Circuit board surface mounting equipment

By combining the drive components and the rubber plate for clamping, the problem of circuit board misalignment during the mounting process is solved, achieving precise positioning and stable mounting of the circuit board, thus improving production efficiency and stability.

CN223829540UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-23SHAANXI YINSHENG GUANDA NETWORK INFORMATION SERVICE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520350607.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-03
Publication Date
2026-01-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing surface mount equipment for circuit boards uses elastic elements for pressing and fixing, which makes the circuit boards prone to shifting during the mounting process and results in poor stability.

Method used

The drive assembly rotates the pull plate, while the connecting frame and sliding sleeve slide on the support rod. Combined with the clamping of the rubber plate, it enables precise multi-angle positioning of the circuit board, and improves operational stability through electric telescopic rods and buffer telescopic rods.

Benefits of technology

It improves the mounting accuracy and production efficiency of circuit boards, avoids misalignment, enhances the stability and precision of operation, and reduces the risk of damage to the circuit board surface.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of circuit board processing, and particularly relates to circuit board surface mounting equipment which comprises a base, a workbench is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the interior of the workbench, and a sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the outer wall of the supporting rod. A fixing frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding sleeve in the circumferential direction, and a connecting plate is rotationally connected to one side of the fixing frame. The pulling plate is driven by the driving assembly to rotate on the supporting frame, then the connecting frame and the connecting plate can be made to slide on the supporting rod under the cooperation of the fixing frame, meanwhile, the upper portion of the pulling plate pulls the connecting arm, and the connecting arm pulls the sliding block to slide on the upper surface of the workbench. Therefore, the sliding block can drive the rubber plate to clamp and fix the circuit board, the problem that the circuit board deviates due to pressing of the elastic piece is avoided, the circuit board can be accurately positioned at multiple angles in the whole surface mounting operation, and the production efficiency is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to circuit board processing technical field, concretely is a kind of circuit board surface mount equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the rapid development of electronic industry, circuit board surface mount technology (Surface Mount Technology, SMT for short) gradually becomes one of the core technologies in the field of electronic manufacturing.SMT technology refers to the electronic components are directly installed on the surface of printed circuit board (PCB) by surface mount equipment, so as to realize the high integration and miniaturization of electronic products.This technology is widely used in the production of various electronic products with its high efficiency, high precision and high reliability.

[0003] In SMT production process, circuit board surface mount equipment needs to use positioning mechanism to fix and position circuit board, to ensure mounting accuracy, and the existing mounting positioning mode is basically through elastic member to press and cover the fixation of circuit board, so that circuit board is prone to deviation in mounting process, and the stability is poor. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] In view of the deficiency of prior art, the utility model provides a kind of circuit board surface mount equipment, solve the mounting positioning mode existing basically through elastic member to press and cover the fixation of circuit board, so that circuit board is prone to deviation in mounting process, and the stability is poor problem.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of circuit board surface mount equipment, including base, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with workbench, the inside upper surface of the workbench is fixedly connected with support rod, the outer wall of the support rod is slidably connected with sliding sleeve, the outer wall of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with fixed frame, the side of the fixed frame is rotatably connected with connecting plate, the side of the connecting plate is rotatably connected with connecting frame, the inner wall of the workbench is fixedly connected with support frame, the inner side of the support frame is rotatably connected with pull plate, the side of the connecting frame is fixedly connected in the side of pull plate, the upper portion of the pull plate is rotatably connected with connecting arm, the side of the connecting arm is equipped with sliding block, the side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with rubber plate, the upper portion of the pull plate and the outer wall of sliding block are slidably connected on the upper surface of workbench, the inside lower surface of the workbench is installed with drive assembly in middle part, and the pull plate is installed on drive assembly.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the drive assembly includes a mounting plate and a motor. The lower surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the inner lower surface of the workbench around its perimeter. One side of the motor is fixedly connected to the inner lower surface of the workbench. A driving bevel gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. Screws are rotatably connected to the surface of the mounting plate. One end of the screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the workbench, and the other end of the screw is fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear. The driven bevel gear meshes with the driving bevel gear around its perimeter. An adjusting block is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw. A fixing rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the adjusting block. An adjusting frame is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod. The lower part of the pull plate is rotatably connected to the adjusting frame.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the upper surface of the workbench is provided with a through groove and a guide groove around its perimeter. The upper outer wall of the pull plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the through groove, and the outer wall of the slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the surface of the mounting bracket, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod, and a mounting device is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixing plate.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, buffer telescopic rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the mounting frame, and the bottom ends of the buffer telescopic rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the fixing plate.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, the center of the mounting device and the center of the worktable are on the same axis.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a circuit board surface mount device, which has the following advantages:

[0012] This circuit board surface mount equipment uses a drive assembly to rotate a pull plate on a support frame, which in turn allows a connecting plate to slide on a support rod with the help of a fixed frame. Simultaneously, the upper part of the pull plate pulls a connecting arm, which in turn pulls a slider to slide on the upper surface of the worktable. This allows the slider to move a rubber plate to clamp and fix the circuit board, avoiding the problem of circuit board displacement caused by the pressure of elastic components. Throughout the mounting operation, the circuit board can maintain precise positioning at multiple angles, improving production efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a side view of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a sectional view of the workbench of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the structure of this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Workbench; 3. Support rod; 4. Sliding sleeve; 5. Fixing frame; 6. Connecting plate; 7. Connecting frame; 8. Pull plate; 9. Support frame; 10. Connecting arm; 11. Slider; 12. Rubber plate; 13. Drive assembly; 1301. Mounting plate; 1302. Motor; 1303. Driving bevel gear; 1304. Screw; 1305. Driven bevel gear; 1306. Adjusting block; 1307. Fixing rod; 1308. Adjusting frame; 14. Through slot; 15. Guide slot; 16. Mounting frame; 17. Electric telescopic rod; 18. Fixing plate; 19. Placer; 20. Buffer telescopic rod. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Example 1

[0020] Please see Figures 1-4 In this embodiment: a circuit board surface mount device includes a base 1, a workbench 2 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, a support rod 3 fixedly connected to the inner upper surface of the workbench 2, a sliding sleeve 4 slidably connected to the outer wall of the support rod 3, a fixing frame 5 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding sleeve 4, a connecting plate 6 rotatably connected to one side of the fixing frame 5, a connecting frame 7 rotatably connected to one side of the connecting plate 6, a support frame 9 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the workbench 2, a pull plate 8 rotatably connected to the inner side of the support frame 9, a connecting arm 10 rotatably connected to one side of the connecting frame 7, a slider 11 mounted on one side of the connecting arm 10, a rubber plate 12 fixedly connected to one side of the slider 11, the upper part of the pull plate 8 and the outer wall of the slider 11 are both slidably connected to the upper surface of the workbench 2, a drive assembly 13 is mounted in the middle of the inner lower surface of the workbench 2, and the pull plate 8 is mounted on the drive assembly 13.

[0021] In this embodiment, by placing the circuit board on the workbench 2 and then activating the drive assembly 13 to rotate the pull plate 8 on the support frame 9, the connecting frame 7 can connect to the plate 6. With the cooperation of the fixing frame 5, the sliding sleeve 4 can slide on the support rod 3. At the same time, the upper part of the pull plate 8 pulls the connecting arm 10, and the connecting arm 10 pulls the slider 11 to slide on the upper surface of the workbench 2. Thus, the slider 11 can drive the rubber plate 12 to clamp and fix the circuit board. Meanwhile, the rubber plate 12 and the slider 11 form a flexible support to avoid damage to the surface of the circuit board.

[0022] Furthermore, the drive assembly 13 includes a mounting plate 1301 and a motor 1302. The lower surface of the mounting plate 1301 is fixedly connected to the lower inner surface of the worktable 2. One side of the motor 1302 is fixedly connected to the lower inner surface of the worktable 2. The output end of the motor 1302 is fixedly connected to a drive bevel gear 1303. The surface of the mounting plate 1301 is rotatably connected to a screw 1304. One end of the screw 1304 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the worktable 2. The other end of the screw 1304 is fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear 1305. The driven bevel gear 1305 meshes with the drive bevel gear 1303 around the perimeter. The outer wall of the screw 1304 is threadedly connected to an adjusting block 1306. The upper surface of the adjusting block 1306 is fixedly connected to a fixing rod 1307. The outer wall of the fixing rod 1307 is slidably connected to an adjusting frame 1308. The lower part of the pull plate 8 is rotatably connected to the adjusting frame 1308.

[0023] The motor 1302 drives the active bevel gear 1303 to rotate. The active bevel gear 1303 meshes with the driven bevel gear 1305, which in turn drives the screw 1304 to rotate. The rotation of the screw 1304 drives the adjusting frame 1308 to move through the adjusting block 1306 and the fixed rod 1307, thereby adjusting the position of the pull plate 8. When the pull plate 8 rotates, the adjusting frame 1308 slides on the fixed rod 1307, thereby achieving precise positioning of the circuit board.

[0024] Preferably, the upper surface of the workbench 2 is provided with a through groove 14 and a guide groove 15 around its perimeter. The upper outer wall of the pull plate 8 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the through groove 14, and the outer wall of the slider 11 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove 15.

[0025] The upper surface of the worktable 2 is designed with a through groove 14 and a guide groove 15 for cooperating with the pull plate 8 and the slider 11.

[0026] Furthermore, a mounting bracket 16 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, an electric telescopic rod 17 is fixedly connected to the middle of the surface of the mounting bracket 16, a fixing plate 18 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod 17, and a placement device 19 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixing plate 18; buffer telescopic rods 20 are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the mounting bracket 16, and the bottom ends of the buffer telescopic rods 20 are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the fixing plate 18; the placement device 19 and the center of the worktable 2 are on the same axis.

[0027] The electric telescopic rod 17 is activated to control the vertical movement of the fixing plate 18, which in turn drives the placement device 19 to move up and down, thus achieving precise placement of components. At the same time, the buffer telescopic rod 20 effectively reduces the vibration generated during the placement process and improves operational stability.

[0028] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: The circuit board is placed on the workbench 2, and then the output of the motor 1302 drives the active bevel gear 1303 to rotate. The active bevel gear 1303 meshes with the driven bevel gear 1305, which in turn drives the screw 1304 to rotate. The rotation of the screw 1304 causes the adjusting frame 1308 to move via the adjusting block 1306 and the fixed rod 1307, allowing the pull plate 8 to rotate and adjust its position on the support frame 9. When the pull plate 8 rotates, the adjusting frame 1308 slides on the fixed rod 1307, thereby achieving precise positioning of the circuit board, and enabling the connecting frame 7 to connect. With the cooperation of the fixing frame 5, the plate 6 allows the sliding sleeve 4 to slide on the support rod 3. At the same time, the upper part of the pull plate 8 pulls the connecting arm 10, and the connecting arm 10 pulls the slider 11 to slide on the upper surface of the worktable 2. This allows the slider 11 to drive the rubber plate 12 to clamp and fix the circuit board. Meanwhile, the rubber plate 12 and the slider 11 form a flexible support to avoid damage to the surface of the circuit board. Then, the electric telescopic rod 17 is activated to control the fixing plate 18 to move up and down, which in turn drives the mounter 19 to move up and down, realizing the precise placement of components. At the same time, the buffer telescopic rod 20 effectively reduces the vibration generated during the mounting process and improves the stability of operation.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A circuit board surface mount device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A workbench (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1). A support rod (3) is fixedly connected to the inner upper surface of the workbench (2). A sliding sleeve (4) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the support rod (3). A fixing frame (5) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding sleeve (4). A connecting plate (6) is rotatably connected to one side of the fixing frame (5). A connecting frame (7) is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting plate (6). A support frame (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the workbench (2). A pull rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the support frame (9). The plate (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame (7). The upper part of the pull plate (8) is rotatably connected to the connecting arm (10). A slider (11) is installed on one side of the connecting arm (10). A rubber plate (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the slider (11). The upper part of the pull plate (8) and the outer wall of the slider (11) are slidably connected to the upper surface of the workbench (2). A drive assembly (13) is installed in the middle of the lower inner surface of the workbench (2). The pull plate (8) is installed on the drive assembly (13).

2. The circuit board surface mount equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly (13) includes a mounting plate (1301) and a motor (1302). The lower surface of the mounting plate (1301) is fixedly connected to the lower inner surface of the worktable (2). One side of the motor (1302) is fixedly connected to the lower inner surface of the worktable (2). A drive bevel gear (1303) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (1302). Screws (1304) are rotatably connected to the surface of the mounting plate (1301). One end of the screws (1304) is rotatably connected to the worktable (2). The inner wall of the screw (1304) is connected to a driven bevel gear (1305) at the other end. The driven bevel gear (1305) meshes with the driving bevel gear (1303) around its perimeter. An adjusting block (1306) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw (1304). A fixing rod (1307) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the adjusting block (1306). An adjusting frame (1308) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod (1307). The lower part of the pull plate (8) is rotatably connected to the adjusting frame (1308).

3. The circuit board surface mount equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the workbench (2) is provided with a through groove (14) and a guide groove (15) on all four sides. The upper outer wall of the pull plate (8) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the through groove (14), and the outer wall of the slider (11) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove (15).

4. The circuit board surface mount equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting bracket (16) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), an electric telescopic rod (17) is fixedly connected to the middle of the surface of the mounting bracket (16), a fixing plate (18) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod (17), and a mounting device (19) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixing plate (18).

5. The circuit board surface mount equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both sides of the mounting bracket (16) are fixedly connected to buffer telescopic rods (20), and the bottom ends of the buffer telescopic rods (20) are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the fixing plate (18).

6. The circuit board surface mount equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The center of the mounter (19) is on the same axis as the worktable (2).