Ultra-thin circuit board

By designing the slider, groove, and locking tongue structure of the mounting bracket and fixing bracket, the problem of frequent screw removal required for circuit board installation and removal is solved, realizing convenient screwless installation and removal operations.

CN223829623UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-23ZHUHAI YUANSHENG ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423025022.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-09
Publication Date
2026-01-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The installation or replacement of existing circuit boards requires frequent removal of screws, which is inconvenient.

Method used

The design employs mounting brackets and fixing brackets, and through the cooperation of sliders, grooves and locking tongues, it enables screwless installation and removal of circuit boards. The sliders are guided to move in the grooves, and the locking tongues retract and extend to fix and unlock.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid installation and removal of circuit boards without the need for screws, simplifying the operation process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an ultra-thin circuit board, which relates to the technical field of circuit boards and comprises a mounting frame, four first pin holes are arranged on the top surface of the mounting frame, a circuit board is arranged at the top of the mounting frame, a fixing frame is arranged at the top of the circuit board, two sliding grooves are arranged on two sides of the fixing frame, and two sliding blocks are arranged on two sides of the mounting frame. Clamping blocks are arranged at the bottoms of the four sliding blocks, four first plug pins are arranged on the bottom face of the fixing frame, lock holes in the surfaces of the two sides of the fixing frame can be aligned with lock tongues, the lock tongues can penetrate out of the lock holes, the fixing frame is fixed through the lock tongues, when the circuit board needs to be disassembled, the lock tongues are pressed again, the lock tongues are made to retract into the mounting grooves, and when the lock tongues are folded, the circuit board is fixed through the first plug pins. The fixing frame is moved upwards, the first plug pin on the bottom face of the fixing frame is separated from the first plug pin hole, the circuit board can be detached from the mounting frame after the first plug pin is separated, bolts do not need to be mounted in the whole mounting or detaching process, and the defect that screws need to be frequently detached when the circuit board is mounted or replaced is overcome.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to circuit board technical field especially relates to a super thin circuit board. BACKGROUND

[0002] According to the China open (announcement) no. CN209676591U discloses a kind of anti-static super thin double-sided circuit board, including circuit board main body, circuit board main body includes first version, interval layer and second version, first version is located on the upper surface of circuit board main body, second version is located on the bottom surface of circuit board main body, interval layer is located in the inside of circuit board main body, and interval layer is located between first version and second version, the upper surface of first version is provided with fixed point, the inside of interval layer is provided with a plurality of through holes.The utility model circuit board main body whole thickness is 0.8mm, it is super thin circuit board, circuit board main body is double-sided layer circuit board, can effectively enhance the diversity of circuit board main body use, circuit board main body inside adopts resin glass fibre material, can effectively enhance the anti-static performance of circuit board main body.

[0003] The above-mentioned technology and some existing circuit boards generally need to be fixed and installed using screws, so when installing or replacing the circuit board, the screws need to be frequently disassembled, making the installation of the circuit board more troublesome. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings that the screws need to be frequently disassembled when installing or replacing the circuit board in the prior art, and provides a super thin circuit board.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a super thin circuit board, comprising a mounting frame, the top surface of the mounting frame is provided with four first pin holes, the top of the mounting frame is provided with a circuit board, the top of the circuit board is provided with a fixing frame, both sides of the fixing frame are provided with two sliding grooves, both sides of the mounting frame are provided with two sliding blocks, the bottom of each of the four sliding blocks is provided with a clamping block, the bottom surface of the fixing frame is provided with four first pegs, the top surface of the fixing frame is provided with four second pin holes, the top of the fixing frame is provided with a protective frame, the bottom surface of the protective frame is provided with four second pegs, the bottom surface of the mounting frame is provided with two mounting grooves, the inside of each of the two mounting grooves is provided with a lock tongue, one side of each of the two lock tongues is provided with a return spring, and the bottom of each of the two mounting grooves is provided with a bottom cover.

[0006] Preferably, the four first pin holes are arranged at each corner of the mounting frame, and the positions of the four first pegs correspond one-to-one with the first pin holes, the four first pegs are integrally formed with the fixing frame, and the four first pegs are installed in the first pin holes.

[0007] Preferably, the four second pin holes are provided at each corner of the top surface of the fixing frame, and the second pin holes are aligned with the vertical center axis of the first pin. The four second pins correspond one-to-one with the second pin holes, and all four second pins are installed in the second pin holes. The four second pins are integrally formed with the guard frame.

[0008] Preferably, the four grooves are evenly arranged on the surfaces of both sides of the fixing frame, the positions of the four sliders correspond one-to-one with the positions of the grooves, and the sliders and the fixing frame are integrally formed.

[0009] Preferably, all four sliders are installed in the slide groove, and the four locking blocks are evenly inserted into the bottom end of the slide groove.

[0010] Preferably, both mounting slots are located at one end near the slider, and both bottom covers are fixed to the bottom surface of the mounting frame and cover the mounting slots by two fixing bolts.

[0011] Preferably, one end of each of the two locking tongues extends through the mounting bracket, and the locking tongues are T-shaped. Both return springs are installed in the mounting groove and abut against the locking tongues.

[0012] Beneficial effects

[0013] In this invention, during installation, pressing the locking tongues on both sides of the mounting bracket retracts them into the mounting groove. When the locking tongues retract, the mounting bracket can move upwards. Since the slider of the mounting bracket is installed in the groove of the mounting bracket, the mounting bracket moves in the direction the slider moves in the groove, causing the first pin on the bottom surface of the mounting bracket to disengage from the first pin hole on the top surface of the mounting bracket. After disengagement, the circuit board is attached to the top surface of the mounting bracket, aligning the bolt holes of the circuit board with the first pin holes of the mounting bracket. After alignment, pressing the mounting bracket moves it downwards, allowing the first pin on the bottom surface of the mounting bracket to pass through the bolt holes of the circuit board and be installed into the mounting bracket. In the first pin hole of the mounting bracket, the circuit board is fixed to the mounting bracket by the fixing bracket. When the mounting bracket continues to move downward, the locking holes on both sides of the fixing bracket will align with the locking tongue, and the locking tongue will pass out of the locking hole, fixing the fixing bracket by the locking tongue. When it is necessary to remove the circuit board, press the locking tongue again to retract the locking tongue into the mounting groove. When the locking tongue is retracted, the fixing bracket is moved upward, so that the first pin on the bottom surface of the fixing bracket disengages from the first pin hole. After disengagement, the circuit board can be removed from the mounting bracket. The entire installation or removal does not require mounting bolts, which solves the disadvantage of needing to frequently remove screws when installing or replacing circuit boards. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is an isometric drawing of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a front view of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 Sectional view at point AA;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a partial isometric drawing of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a bottom view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a partial perspective view of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 7 This is a partial lower view of the present invention.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Mounting bracket; 2. Fixing bracket; 3. Protective bracket; 4. Slider; 5. Slide groove; 6. First pin; 7. First pin hole; 8. Second pin; 9. Second pin hole; 10. Circuit board; 11. Bottom cover; 12. Locking tongue; 13. Locking block; 14. Return spring; 15. Mounting slot. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the technical means, creative features, and achieved objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model is further described below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings. However, the following embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and not all of them. Other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments described in the implementation plan without creative effort are all within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0024] The specific embodiments of this utility model are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Specific Implementation Example 1:

[0026] Reference Figures 1-7An ultra-thin circuit board includes a mounting bracket 1. The top surface of the mounting bracket 1 has four first pin holes 7. A circuit board 10 is mounted on the top of the mounting bracket 1. A fixing bracket 2 is mounted on the top of the circuit board 10. Two sliding grooves 5 are provided on both sides of the fixing bracket 2. Two sliders 4 are provided on both sides of the mounting bracket 1. A locking block 13 is provided at the bottom of each of the four sliders 4. Four first pins 6 are provided on the bottom surface of the fixing bracket 2. Four second pin holes 9 are provided on the top surface of the fixing bracket 2. A protective frame 3 is provided on the top surface of the fixing bracket 2. Four second pins 8 are provided on the bottom surface of the protective frame 3. Two mounting grooves 15 are provided on the bottom surface of the mounting bracket 1. Locking tongues 12 are provided inside each of the two mounting grooves 15. A return spring 14 is provided on one side of each of the two locking tongues 12. A bottom cover 11 is provided at the bottom of each of the two mounting grooves 15. The four first pin holes 7 are located at each corner of the mounting bracket 1, and the positions of the four first pins 6 correspond one-to-one with the first pin holes 7. The four first pins 6 are integrally formed with the fixing bracket 2. The first pins 6 are all installed in the first pin holes 7. The four second pin holes 9 are set at each corner of the top surface of the fixed frame 2, and the second pin holes 9 are aligned with the vertical center axis of the first pins 6. The four second pins 8 correspond one-to-one with the second pin holes 9, and the four second pins 8 are all installed in the second pin holes 9. The four second pins 8 are integrally formed with the guard frame 3. The four sliding grooves 5 are evenly set on the surface of both sides of the fixed frame 2. The positions of the four sliders 4 correspond one-to-one with the positions of the sliding grooves 5, and the sliders 4 are integrally formed with the fixed frame 2. The four sliders 4 are all installed in the sliding grooves 5. The four locking blocks 13 are evenly inserted into the bottom end of the sliding grooves 5. The two mounting grooves 15 are all set at the end near the sliders 4, and the two bottom covers 11 are all fixed to the bottom surface of the mounting frame 1 by two fixing bolts and cover the mounting grooves 15. One end of the two locking tongues 12 extends through the mounting frame 1, and the locking tongues 12 are T-shaped. The two return springs 14 are all installed in the mounting grooves 15 and abut against the locking tongues 12.

[0027] First, the mounting bracket 1 is installed at the location where the circuit board 10 needs to be installed, providing a mounting location for the circuit board 10. The mounting bracket 1 can be installed using fixing bolts. The first pin 6 at the top of the fixing bracket 2 is installed in the first pin hole 7 of the mounting bracket 1. The circuit board 10 is fixed to the mounting bracket 1 by the fixing bracket 2. The protective bracket 3 at the top of the fixing bracket 2 is engaged with the second pin hole 9 on the bottom surface of the fixing bracket 2 by the second pin 8. The protective bracket 3 will block external impacts and protect the circuit board 10 installed on the mounting bracket 1. Two sliding grooves 5 are evenly set at both ends of the fixing bracket 2 on the left and right sides. Since the four sliders 4 are all installed in the sliding grooves 5, when the fixing bracket 2 moves upward, the sliders 4 of the mounting bracket 1... The device will move within the slide groove 5 of the fixed frame 2. The cooperation between the slide groove 5 and the slider 4 will serve as a guide to prevent the fixed frame 2 from shifting when moving up and down. Four locking blocks 13 are evenly inserted into the bottom end of the slide groove 5 to lock the slider 4 and prevent the fixed frame 2 from moving excessively upward. The two bottom covers 11 on the bottom surface of the mounting frame 1 are covered by two fixing bolts on the mounting groove 15 to protect the locking tongue 12 and the return spring 14 inside the mounting frame 1. The locking tongue 12 passes through one end of the mounting frame 1 to lock the locking hole on the surface of the fixed frame 2 to fix the fixed frame 2. The return spring 14 inside the mounting groove 15 will push the locking tongue 12 out of the mounting groove 15 through its own elasticity to lock the locking hole of the fixed frame 2.

[0028] During installation, press the locking tongues 12 on both sides of the mounting bracket 1 to retract them into the mounting groove 15. When the locking tongues 12 are retracted, the fixing bracket 2 can move upward. Since the slider 4 of the mounting bracket 1 is installed in the slide groove 5 of the fixing bracket 2, the fixing bracket 2 will move in the direction that the slider 4 moves in the slide groove 5, causing the first pin 6 on the bottom surface of the fixing bracket 2 to disengage from the first pin hole 7 on the top surface of the mounting bracket 1. After disengagement, attach the circuit board 10 to the top surface of the mounting bracket 1, aligning the bolt holes of the circuit board 10 with the first pin hole 7 of the mounting bracket 1. After alignment, press the fixing bracket 2 to move it downward, allowing the first pin 6 on the bottom surface of the fixing bracket 2 to disengage from the first pin hole 7. After the pin 6 passes through the bolt hole of the circuit board 10, it is installed into the first pin hole 7 of the mounting bracket 1. The circuit board 10 is fixed to the mounting bracket 1 by the fixing bracket 2. When the mounting bracket 1 continues to move downward, the locking holes on both sides of the fixing bracket 2 will align with the locking tongue 12, and the locking tongue 12 will pass out of the locking hole. The fixing bracket 2 is fixed by the locking tongue 12. When it is necessary to remove the circuit board 10, press the locking tongue 12 again to make the locking tongue 12 retract into the mounting groove 15. When the locking tongue 12 is retracted, the fixing bracket 2 is moved upward, so that the first pin 6 on the bottom surface of the fixing bracket 2 is disengaged from the first pin hole 7. After disengagement, the circuit board 10 can be removed from the mounting bracket 1. Specific Implementation Example 2:

[0030] Reference Figures 1-7An ultra-thin circuit board, further based on the basic structure in specific embodiment one, according to the appendix Figure 5 and attached Figure 7 A heat sink can be installed on the bottom surface of the mounting bracket 1. The heat sink is fixed to the bottom surface of the mounting bracket 1 by four fixing bolts, so that the heat sink is attached to the circuit board 10 on the bottom surface of the mounting bracket 1, thereby increasing the heat dissipation of the circuit board 10.

[0031] In summary:

[0032] 1. During installation, press the locking tongues 12 on both sides of the mounting bracket 1 to retract them into the mounting groove 15. When the locking tongues 12 are retracted, the fixing bracket 2 can move upward. Since the slider 4 of the mounting bracket 1 is installed in the slide groove 5 of the fixing bracket 2, the fixing bracket 2 will move in the same direction as the slider 4 moves in the slide groove 5. This causes the first pin 6 on the bottom surface of the fixing bracket 2 to disengage from the first pin hole 7 on the top surface of the mounting bracket 1. After disengagement, attach the circuit board 10 to the top surface of the mounting bracket 1, aligning the bolt holes of the circuit board 10 with the first pin holes 7 of the mounting bracket 1. After alignment, press the fixing bracket 2 to move it downward, allowing the first pin 6 on the bottom surface of the fixing bracket 2 to pass through the bolt holes of the circuit board 10 and be installed into the mounting bracket. In the first pin hole 7 of the mounting bracket 1, the circuit board 10 is fixed to the mounting bracket 1 by the fixing bracket 2. When the mounting bracket 1 continues to move downward, the locking holes on both sides of the fixing bracket 2 will align with the locking tongue 12, and the locking tongue 12 will pass through the locking hole. The fixing bracket 2 is fixed by the locking tongue 12. When the circuit board 10 needs to be removed, the locking tongue 12 is pressed again to retract the locking tongue 12 into the mounting groove 15. When the locking tongue 12 is retracted, the fixing bracket 2 is moved upward, so that the first pin 6 on the bottom surface of the fixing bracket 2 is disengaged from the first pin hole 7. After disengagement, the circuit board 10 can be removed from the mounting bracket 1. The entire installation or removal does not require installation bolts, which solves the disadvantage of needing to frequently remove screws when installing or replacing the circuit board 10.

[0033] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0034] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An ultra-thin circuit board, comprising a mounting bracket (1), characterized in that: The mounting bracket (1) has four first pin holes (7) on its top surface. The mounting bracket (1) has a circuit board (10) on its top surface. The circuit board (10) has a fixing bracket (2) on its top surface. The fixing bracket (2) has two sliding grooves (5) on both sides. The mounting bracket (1) has two sliders (4) on both sides. The bottom of each of the four sliders (4) has a locking block (13). The bottom surface of the fixing bracket (2) has four first pins (6). The top surface of the fixing bracket (2) has four second pin holes (9). The top of the fixing bracket (2) has a protective frame (3). The bottom surface of the protective frame (3) has four second pins (8). The bottom surface of the mounting bracket (1) has two mounting slots (15). The interior of each of the two mounting slots (15) has a locking tongue (12). One side of each of the two locking tongues (12) has a return spring (14). The bottom of each of the two mounting slots (15) has a bottom cover (11).

2. The ultra-thin circuit board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four first pin holes (7) are set at each corner of the mounting bracket (1), and the positions of the four first pins (6) correspond one-to-one with the first pin holes (7). The four first pins (6) are integrally formed with the fixing bracket (2), and the four first pins (6) are all installed in the first pin holes (7).

3. The ultra-thin circuit board according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four second pin holes (9) are provided at each corner of the top surface of the fixed frame (2), and the second pin holes (9) are aligned with the vertical central axis of the first pin (6). The four second pins (8) correspond one-to-one with the second pin holes (9), and all four second pins (8) are installed in the second pin holes (9). The four second pins (8) are integrally formed with the guard frame (3).

4. The ultra-thin circuit board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four grooves (5) are evenly arranged on the surfaces of both sides of the fixed frame (2), and the positions of the four sliders (4) correspond one-to-one with the positions of the grooves (5), and the sliders (4) and the fixed frame (2) are integrally formed.

5. The ultra-thin circuit board according to claim 1, characterized in that: All four sliders (4) are installed in the slide groove (5), and the four locking blocks (13) are evenly inserted into the bottom end of the slide groove (5).

6. The ultra-thin circuit board according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both mounting slots (15) are located at one end near the slider (4), and both bottom covers (11) are fixed to the bottom surface of the mounting bracket (1) by two fixing bolts and cover the mounting slots (15).

7. The ultra-thin circuit board according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of each of the two locking tongues (12) extends through the mounting bracket (1), and the locking tongues (12) are T-shaped. Both return springs (14) are installed in the mounting groove (15) and abut against the locking tongues (12).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Anti-static ultra-thin double-sided circuit board

    CN209676591U