Outdoor control box

Abstract

The utility model provides an outdoor control box. A door plate capable of being opened and closed is arranged on the front face of a box body, an installation back plate used for fixing devices is arranged in the box body, a heat conduction piece is arranged between the installation back plate and the box body and used for transmitting heat of the installation back plate to the box body for heat dissipation, and a heat dissipation structure is arranged outside the box body. According to the outdoor control box disclosed by the invention, the heat conduction piece can transfer the heat of the mounting back plate to the box body, and the box body dissipates heat through the arranged heat dissipation structure, so that the temperature of devices on the mounting back plate can be effectively reduced to ensure normal operation of the devices in the box body; the waterproof performance of the control box can be guaranteed, heat dissipation of the control box can be effectively guaranteed, and therefore damage to internal devices caused by too high temperature in the box body is avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to electrical field, concretely is an outdoor control box. BACKGROUND

[0002] The ship loader, unloader, stacker-reclaimer and other large equipment are used for loading and unloading, stacking and taking coal, iron ore and other materials, and the control system (PLC, DCS, etc.) of these equipment is generally composed of a control system master station and several control system slave stations. Since the control system contains a large number of precision components, the control box for installing the control system is generally set indoors to ensure normal operation of the equipment, but some control boxes need to be installed outdoors.

[0003] However, since the working environment of the ship loader, unloader, stacker-reclaimer and other large equipment is a high-powder high-salt mist environment, and the IP level of the outdoor control box is generally not lower than IP65, it is thus impossible to reduce the environmental temperature by opening heat dissipation holes in the control box, and therefore, there is an urgent need for a control box that can be used outdoors. SUMMARY

[0004] Therefore, the utility model embodiment provides an outdoor control box to solve the problem that the existing control box cannot realize heat dissipation outdoors.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model embodiment provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] An outdoor control box comprises a box body, a mounting back plate and a heat conducting member.

[0007] The front of the box body is provided with a door plate that can be opened and closed.

[0008] The mounting back plate is arranged in the box body and is used for fixing components.

[0009] The heat conducting member is arranged between the mounting back plate and the box body and is used for transferring the heat of the mounting back plate to the box body.

[0010] The box body is externally provided with a heat dissipation structure.

[0011] Preferably, the mounting back plate is mounted on the rear back plate of the box body.

[0012] The rear back plate is externally provided with a heat dissipation structure.

[0013] Preferably, the mounting back plate is mounted on the rear back plate of the box body by means of bolts.

[0014] Preferably, the heat conducting member is heat-conducting silicone grease.

[0015] The mounting back plate is provided with a plurality of crosspieces on the side in contact with the heat conducting member.

[0016] Preferably, the back plate is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation wings to form a heat dissipation structure, wherein the heat dissipation wings are made of metal.

[0017] Preferably, the heat dissipation wings are welded to the back plate.

[0018] Preferably, the box is made of metal.

[0019] Preferably, the upper end of the mounting back plate is bent towards the front face of the box to form a bent portion.

[0020] Preferably, the lower end of the mounting back plate is bent towards the front face of the box.

[0021] Preferably, the outdoor control box further comprises a fan.

[0022] The fan is arranged in the box and used to deliver hot air to the bent portion.

[0023] Based on the above-mentioned outdoor control box, the door plate is arranged on the front face of the box, the mounting back plate for fixing the device is arranged in the box, the heat conducting member is arranged between the mounting back plate and the box, the heat of the mounting back plate is transmitted to the box for heat dissipation, and the heat dissipation structure is arranged outside the box. According to the above-mentioned outdoor control box, the heat of the mounting back plate can be transmitted to the box by the heat conducting member, the box is cooled by the heat dissipation structure, the temperature of the device on the mounting back plate can be effectively reduced, the normal operation of the device in the box is ensured, compared with the existing open hole heat dissipation mode, the waterproof performance of the control box can be ensured, the heat dissipation of the control box can be effectively ensured, and the damage of the internal device caused by the high temperature in the box is avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed in the following embodiment or prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained without creative labor on the basis of the provided drawings.

[0025] Fig. 1 A structure schematic view of an outdoor control box provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0026] Fig. 2 A structure schematic view of another outdoor control box provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0027] Fig. 3 A schematic view of the outdoor control box after the device is installed is shown in the figure.

[0028] Wherein, the box 1, the door plate 11, the back plate 12, the installation back plate 2, the heat conducting piece 3, the heat dissipation structure 4, the bolt 5, the crosspiece 6, the fan 7. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0030] The utility model embodiment provides a kind of outdoor control box, referring to Figs. 1-3 , Fig. 1 It is the structural diagram of outdoor control box, the outdoor control box includes: box 1, installation back plate 2 and heat conducting piece 3;

[0031] The front of box 1 is equipped with openable and closable door plate 11;

[0032] Installation back plate 2 is arranged in box 1, for fixing device;

[0033] Heat conducting piece 3 is arranged between installation back plate 2 and box 1, for the heat of installation back plate 2 is transmitted to box 1;

[0034] Box 1 is equipped with heat dissipation structure 4 outside.

[0035] It needs to be explained that, by being equipped with openable and closable door plate 11 in the front of box 1, not only facilitate device installation, but also after the closure of door plate 11, the sealing of control box whole can be guaranteed, to guarantee that the waterproof level of control box is not less than IP65.

[0036] It also needs to be explained that, since device needs to be fixed by bolt 5 on installation back plate 2, installation back plate 2 needs to be kept a certain distance from box 1, to guarantee that the heat of installation back plate 2 can be quickly transmitted to box 1, therefore, the present application is by being arranged between installation back plate 2 and box 1 heat conducting piece 3, the heat of installation back plate 2 is transmitted to box 1 by heat conducting piece 3, and is cooled by the heat dissipation structure 4 of box 1, finally realizes that the inside of box 1 is cooled.

[0037] This utility model embodiment features an openable door panel 11 on the front of the housing 1, a mounting back plate 2 for fixing components inside the housing 1, a heat-conducting element 3 between the mounting back plate 2 and the housing 1 for transferring heat from the mounting back plate 2 to the housing 1 for heat dissipation, and a heat dissipation structure 4 on the outside of the housing 1. With this disclosed outdoor control box, the heat-conducting element 3 can transfer heat from the mounting back plate 2 to the housing 1, and the housing 1 dissipates heat through the heat dissipation structure 4. Therefore, the temperature of the components on the mounting back plate 2 can be effectively reduced, ensuring the normal operation of the components inside the housing 1. Compared with existing open-pore heat dissipation methods, this application not only ensures the waterproof performance of the control box but also effectively ensures heat dissipation, thereby preventing damage to internal components due to excessive temperature inside the housing 1.

[0038] Specifically, the mounting backplate 2 is installed on the rear backplate 12 of the housing 1;

[0039] The back panel 12 has a heat dissipation structure 4 on its exterior.

[0040] It should be noted that the mounting back panel 2 can be installed on the rear back panel 12 of the housing 1, or on the side panels of the housing 1. Those skilled in the art can choose according to their needs.

[0041] Furthermore, the mounting back plate 2 is installed on the rear back plate 12 of the housing 1 by bolts 5.

[0042] It should be noted that the mounting back plate 2 can be installed on the rear back plate 12 of the enclosure 1 by bolts 5, or it can be installed on the rear back plate 12 of the enclosure 1 by other means (such as snap-fit, riveting, etc.). Those skilled in the art can choose according to their needs.

[0043] Specifically, thermal conductive component 3 is thermal grease;

[0044] Multiple crossbars 6 are provided on the side of the mounting backplate 2 that contacts the heat-conducting component 3.

[0045] It should be noted that thermal grease, commonly known as heat dissipation paste, is a thermally conductive silicone grease compound made primarily of silicone with added heat-resistant and thermally conductive materials. It is used for heat conduction and dissipation of electronic components such as power amplifiers, transistors, electron tubes, and CPUs, thereby ensuring the stability of the electrical performance of electronic instruments and meters.

[0046] It should also be noted that since the thermal grease is in paste or fluid form, multiple horizontal bars 6 are required on the side of the mounting back plate 2 that contacts the heat-conducting component 3. This effectively prevents the thermal grease from flowing to the bottom of the mounting back plate 2 under gravity, ensuring that the heat from the mounting back plate 2 can be evenly transferred to the back plate 12 through the contact area between the thermal grease and the back plate 12. This ensures uniform heat dissipation at every point on the mounting back plate 2 and effectively guarantees the overall temperature uniformity inside the enclosure 1.

[0047] Furthermore, the rear panel 12 is provided with multiple heat dissipation fins to form a heat dissipation structure 4, wherein the heat dissipation fins are made of metal.

[0048] It should be noted that the back panel 12 can be configured with multiple heat dissipation fins to form a heat dissipation structure 4, or it can be configured with a cooling fan 7 for heat dissipation. Those skilled in the art can choose according to their needs.

[0049] In this application, the heat dissipation structure 4 is configured as a heat dissipation fin plate, which can increase the contact area with the external gas, thereby enabling rapid heat dissipation and cooling.

[0050] It should also be noted that using metal to make the heat dissipation fins can improve heat transfer efficiency, thereby enabling rapid heat dissipation and quickly reducing the temperature inside the enclosure.

[0051] Furthermore, the heat dissipation fins are welded to the rear backplate 12.

[0052] It should be noted that the heat dissipation fins are welded to the back panel 12, or they can be connected and fixed by other means (such as snap-fit, bolt 5 connection, riveting, etc.). Those skilled in the art can choose according to their needs.

[0053] Specifically, the upper end of the mounting back plate 2 is bent toward the front of the housing 1 to form a bent section.

[0054] It should be noted that bending the upper end of the mounting back plate 2 toward the front of the housing 1 can further increase the contact area between the mounting back plate 2 and the air inside the housing 1, so that the heat in the air can be transferred to the mounting back plate 2, and then transferred to the heat dissipation structure 4 of the housing 1 through the heat conduction component 3 for heat dissipation.

[0055] Furthermore, the lower end of the mounting back plate 2 is bent toward the front of the housing 1.

[0056] It should be noted that bending the lower end of the mounting back plate 2 toward the front of the housing 1 can further increase the contact area between the mounting back plate 2 and the air inside the housing 1, so that the heat in the air can be transferred to the mounting back plate 2, and then transferred to the heat dissipation structure 4 of the housing 1 through the heat conduction component 3 for heat dissipation.

[0057] Specifically, the casing 1 is made of metal.

[0058] It should be noted that the enclosure 1 can be made of metal (such as aluminum, iron, copper, stainless steel, etc.) or non-metallic materials with good thermal conductivity. Those skilled in the art can choose according to their needs.

[0059] Furthermore, the outdoor control box also includes: fan 7;

[0060] Fan 7 is installed inside housing 1 and is used to deliver hot air to the bend.

[0061] It should be noted that by placing the fan 7 inside the enclosure 1 and delivering hot air to the bend, the contact efficiency between the air inside the enclosure 1 and the mounting backplate 2 can be accelerated. This allows the air inside the enclosure 1 to quickly transfer heat to the mounting backplate 2, and then transfer it to the heat dissipation structure 4 outside the enclosure 1 through the heat-conducting component 3 for heat dissipation. This can effectively achieve rapid cooling of the air inside the enclosure 1, thereby ensuring the service life of the components inside the enclosure 1.

[0062] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. An outdoor control box, characterized in that, include: Enclosure, mounting backplate, and heat-conducting components; The front of the box is equipped with an openable door panel; The mounting backplate is disposed inside the housing and is used to fix the device; The heat-conducting component is disposed between the mounting back plate and the housing, and is used to transfer the heat of the mounting back plate to the housing; The exterior of the enclosure is equipped with a heat dissipation structure.

2. The outdoor control box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting backplate is installed on the rear backplate of the enclosure; The heat dissipation structure is provided on the outside of the rear panel.

3. The outdoor control box according to claim 2, characterized in that, The mounting backplate is bolted to the rear backplate of the enclosure.

4. The outdoor control box according to claim 2, characterized in that, The thermal conductive component is thermally conductive silicone grease; The mounting backplate has multiple horizontal bars on the side that contacts the heat-conducting component.

5. The outdoor control box according to claim 2, characterized in that, The rear panel is provided with multiple heat dissipation fins to form the heat dissipation structure, wherein the heat dissipation fins are made of metal.

6. The outdoor control box according to claim 5, characterized in that, The heat dissipation fins are welded to the rear back plate.

7. The outdoor control box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The enclosure is made of metal.

8. The outdoor control box according to claim 2, characterized in that, The upper end of the mounting back plate bends toward the front of the housing to form a bent section.

9. The outdoor control box according to claim 8, characterized in that, The lower end of the mounting back plate is bent toward the front of the housing.

10. The outdoor control box according to claim 8, characterized in that, Also includes: fan; The fan is installed inside the housing and is used to deliver hot air to the bent section.

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