Grass rolling equipment for beef cattle breeding

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of grass kneading machines, in particular to grass kneading equipment for beef cattle breeding, which reduces the labor intensity of workers by arranging a hammering and softening device to automatically discharge softened forage, and softens plant fibers in a hammering and kneading manner, so that the softening effect is better, and the grass kneading efficiency is improved. The palatability of the forage can be improved; comprising a body; the machine further comprises a pressing and conveying device, a cutting device, a hammering and softening device and an air blowing conveying device. The pressing and conveying device, the cutting device, the hammering and softening device and the air blowing conveying device are all installed on the machine body. The machine body provides support, the plant fibers are pressed and conveyed by the pressing and conveying device, the plant fibers are cut off by the cutting device, the plant fibers are hammered and rubbed by the hammering and softening device, and the softened plant fibers are conveyed by the air blowing conveying device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of hay shredders, and in particular to a hay shredder for beef cattle farming. Background Technology

[0002] The livestock industry typically uses a large amount of feed containing plant fiber. In order to improve the feeding speed of livestock, it is necessary to reduce the length and strength of plant fiber in the feed. This is usually achieved by using a hay shredder to process the plant fiber.

[0003] Existing hay shredders, such as the Chinese utility model patent CN222284034U, a hay shredding and shredding device for beef cattle breeding, represent a class of prior art whose main structure includes a hay shredding blade, a shredding and stirring rod, and an observation window. The hay shredding blade cuts the plant fibers, the shredding and stirring rod stirs and softens the plant fibers, and the observation window confirms the hay shredding process.

[0004] However, the existing technology and equipment still have the following problems: after the existing machines have been kneaded, workers need to manually collect the grass inside the machines, which is labor-intensive for workers. In addition, the existing machines use a stirring method to knead the grass, which makes it difficult to break the nodes of the plants, resulting in poor palatability of the grass. Utility Model Content

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a hay-making device for beef cattle breeding that automatically discharges softened hay by setting a hammering and softening device, thereby reducing the labor intensity of workers. The device softens plant fibers by hammering and kneading, resulting in a better softening effect and improving the palatability of hay.

[0006] This utility model discloses a hay-shredding device for beef cattle breeding, comprising a machine body; it also includes a pressing and conveying device, a cutting device, a hammering and softening device, and an air-blowing and conveying device, all of which are mounted on the machine body; the machine body provides support, the pressing and conveying device presses and conveys the plant fibers, the cutting device cuts the plant fibers, the hammering and softening device hammers and rubs the plant fibers, and the air-blowing and conveying device conveys the softened plant fibers.

[0007] Preferably, the body includes multiple support bases, bracket one and bracket two, bracket one is installed on the top of multiple support bases, and bracket two is installed on the top of bracket one; providing support.

[0008] Preferably, the pressing and conveying device includes multiple rotating shafts (first and second), a conveyor belt (first and second), a reducer (first), a motor (first), two gears, a bracket (third), and a bracket (fourth). The multiple rotating shafts (first and second) are rotatably mounted inside the bracket (second), and there is a backward-tightening angle between them. The conveyor belt (first) is mounted on the multiple rotating shafts (first), and the conveyor belt (second) is mounted on the multiple rotating shafts (second). The reducer (first) is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the bracket (second), and rotatably connected between the bracket (second) and a rotating shaft (first). The motor (first) is fixedly mounted on one side of the reducer. A first reducer provides power to a shaft connected to it. Two gears are rotatably mounted on the outer end of a second bracket and mesh with each other. The two gears pass through the second bracket and are fixedly connected to a shaft and a second shaft, respectively. A third bracket is mounted on the outer end of the second bracket and covers the outside of the two gears. A fourth bracket is mounted inside the second bracket and maintains contact with the first conveyor belt. A first motor provides power, which is transmitted through the first reducer, shaft, gears, and shaft, driving the first and second conveyor belts to compress and transport the plant fibers.

[0009] Preferably, the cutting device includes a cutting roller, a second reducer, and a second motor. The cutting roller is rotatably installed inside the second bracket and is located behind the third bracket. The second reducer is fixedly installed at the outer end of the second bracket and is rotatably connected between the second bracket and the cutting roller. The second motor is fixedly installed at the outer end of the second reducer and provides power to the cutting roller through the second reducer. The second motor provides power to drive the cutting roller to rotate and cut the plant fibers.

[0010] Preferably, the hammering softening device includes two guide plates, a hammering roller, multiple hammer blades, a filter screen, a reducer, a motor, and guide plates. The two guide plates are symmetrically installed inside the support frame, and both guide plates are located below the cutter roller. The hammering roller is rotatably installed inside the support frame and is located below the two guide plates. The multiple hammer blades are evenly spaced and rotatably installed on the hammering roller. The filter screen is installed at the bottom of the two guide plates. The reducer is fixedly installed at the outer end of the support frame and passes through the space between the support frame and the hammering roller. Next, motor three is fixedly installed on the side of reducer three, and motor three provides power to hammer roller through reducer three. Guide plate two is installed inside bracket two and is located below filter screen. Guide plate two guides the cut plant fibers. Motor three provides power to drive hammer roller to rotate and drive hammer blade to move. The movement of hammer blade hammers and kneads the plant fibers to soften them. Filter screen filters the softened plant fibers, so that the fully softened plant fibers fall through the filter screen onto guide plate two and are automatically discharged from the machine under gravity.

[0011] Preferably, the air-blowing conveying device includes an air duct, a fifth support, two sixth supports, and a fan. The air duct is fixedly installed at the rear end of the second support, the fifth support is installed at the left end of the air duct, the two sixth supports are respectively installed at the left and right ends of the fifth support, and the fan is rotatably installed on the two sixth supports. The air duct guides the plant fibers and the air, and the fan provides the air force to blow the plant fibers out of the machine, making it convenient to stack the plant fibers into piles.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: it can automatically discharge softened forage, reducing the labor intensity of workers; and the plant fibers are softened by hammering and kneading, resulting in a better softening effect and improving the palatability of the forage. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the isometric structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is an isometric structural diagram of the fuselage;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the right-side cross-sectional structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is an isometric sectional view of the pressing and conveying device, the cutting device, and the hammering and softening device.

[0017] Figure 5 This is an isometric structural diagram of the wind-blown conveying device.

[0018] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 01, machine body; 11, support base; 12, bracket one; 13, bracket two; 02, pressing and conveying device; 21, rotating shaft one; 22, rotating shaft two; 23, conveyor belt one; 24, conveyor belt two; 25, reducer one; 26, motor one; 27, gear; 28, bracket three; 29, bracket four; 03, cutting device; 31, cutting roller; 32, reducer two; 33, motor two; 04, hammering and softening device; 41, guide plate one; 42, hammering roller; 43, hammer blade; 44, filter screen; 45, reducer three; 46, motor three; 47, guide plate two; 05, air blowing and conveying device; 51, air duct; 52, bracket five; 53, bracket six; 54, fan. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more complete description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. This utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of this utility model more thorough and complete.

[0020] Example 1

[0021] like Figure 1 As shown, the device includes a body 01; it also includes a pressing and conveying device 02, a cutting device 03, a hammering and softening device 04, and a wind-blown conveying device 05. The pressing and conveying device 02, the cutting device 03, the hammering and softening device 04, and the wind-blown conveying device 05 are all installed on the body 01. The body 01 provides support. The pressing and conveying device 02 presses and conveys the plant fibers, the cutting device 03 cuts the plant fibers, the hammering and softening device 04 hammers and kneads the plant fibers, and the wind-blown conveying device 05 conveys the softened plant fibers.

[0022] like Figure 2 As shown, the fuselage 01 includes multiple support bases 11, bracket one 12 and bracket two 13. Bracket one 12 is installed on the top of multiple support bases 11, and bracket two 13 is installed on the top of bracket one 12.

[0023] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the pressing and conveying device 02 includes multiple rotating shafts 21, multiple rotating shafts 22, a first conveyor belt 23, a second conveyor belt 24, a first reducer 25, a first motor 26, two gears 27, a third bracket 28, and a fourth bracket 29. The multiple rotating shafts 21 and 22 are rotatably mounted inside the second bracket 13, and there is a backward tightening angle between them. The first conveyor belt 23 is mounted on the multiple rotating shafts 21, the second conveyor belt 24 is mounted on the multiple rotating shafts 22, and the first reducer 25 is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the second bracket 13, passing through the second bracket 13 and a... The shafts 21 are rotatably connected. The motor 26 is fixedly mounted on the side of the reducer 25 and provides power to the shaft 21 connected to it through the reducer 25. The two gears 27 are rotatably mounted on the outer end of the bracket 13 and mesh with each other. The two gears 27 pass through the bracket 13 and are fixedly connected to the shaft 21 and the shaft 22 respectively. The bracket 3 28 is mounted on the outer end of the bracket 13 and covers the outside of the two gears 27. The bracket 4 29 is mounted inside the bracket 13 and maintains contact with the conveyor belt 23.

[0024] like Figure 4 As shown, the cutting device 03 includes a cutting roller 31, a second reducer 32, and a second motor 33. The cutting roller 31 is rotatably mounted inside the second bracket 13 and is located behind the third bracket 28. The second reducer 32 is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the second bracket 13 and is rotatably connected between the second bracket 13 and the cutting roller 31. The second motor 33 is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the second reducer 32 and provides power to the cutting roller 31 through the second reducer 32.

[0025] like Figure 4As shown, the hammering softening device 04 includes two guide plates 41, a hammering roller 42, multiple hammer blades 43, a filter screen 44, a reducer 45, a motor 46, and a guide plate 47. The two guide plates 41 are symmetrically installed inside the support 13, and both guide plates 41 are located below the cutter roller 31. The hammering roller 42 is rotatably installed inside the support 13, and the hammering roller 42 is located below the two guide plates 41. Multiple hammer blades 43 are evenly spaced and rotatably installed on the hammering roller 42. The filter screen 44 is installed at the bottom of the two guide plates 41. The reducer 45 is fixedly installed at the outer end of the support 13, and the reducer 45 is rotatably connected between the support 13 and the hammering roller 42. The motor 46 is fixedly installed on the side of the reducer 45, and the motor 46 provides power to the hammering roller 42 through the reducer 45. The guide plate 47 is installed inside the support 13, and the guide plate 47 is located below the filter screen 44.

[0026] First, the plant fibers are placed at the top of the rotating shaft 22. Then, the motor 26 is turned on, providing power. The power is transmitted through the reducer 25, rotating shaft 21, gear 27, and rotating shaft 22, driving the conveyor belts 23 and 24 to compress and transport the plant fibers. Next, the motor 33 is turned on, providing power to drive the cutter roller 31 to rotate and cut the plant fibers. Then, the guide plate 41 is turned on, guiding the cut plant fibers. The motor 46 provides power to drive the hammer roller 42 to rotate, causing the hammer blades 43 to move. The hammer blades 43 hammer and knead the plant fibers, softening them. The filter screen 44 filters the softened plant fibers, allowing the fully softened plant fibers to fall onto the guide plate 47 and be automatically discharged from the machine under gravity.

[0027] Example 2

[0028] In addition to Example 1, it also includes:

[0029] like Figure 5 As shown, the air-blowing conveying device 05 includes an air duct 51, a bracket 52, two brackets 53 and a fan 54. The air duct 51 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the bracket 2 13, the bracket 52 is installed at the left end of the air duct 51, the two brackets 53 are respectively installed at the left and right ends of the bracket 52, and the fan 54 is rotatably installed on the two brackets 53.

[0030] First, the plant fibers are placed at the top of the second rotating shaft 22. Then, the first motor 26 is turned on, providing power. This power is transmitted through the first reducer 25, the first rotating shaft 21, the gear 27, and the second rotating shaft 22, driving the first conveyor belt 23 and the second conveyor belt 24 to compress and transport the plant fibers. Next, the second motor 33 is turned on, providing power to drive the cutting roller 31 to rotate and cut the plant fibers. Then, the first guide plate 41 is turned on, guiding the cut plant fibers. The third motor... 46 provides power to drive the hammer roller 42 to rotate and drive the hammer blade 43 to move. The movement of the hammer blade 43 hammers and kneads the plant fiber to soften it. The filter screen 44 filters the softened plant fiber, allowing the fully softened plant fiber to fall onto the guide plate 47 through the filter screen 44. Under the action of gravity, it is automatically discharged into the air duct 51. Then, the fan 54 is turned on, and the air duct 51 guides the plant fiber and the air. The fan 54 provides air power to blow the plant fiber out of the machine, making it convenient to stack the plant fiber into a pile.

[0031] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, this utility model discloses a hay-shredding device for beef cattle farming. During operation, plant fibers are first placed at the top of the second rotating shaft 22. Then, the first motor 26 is turned on, providing power. This power is transmitted through the first reducer 25, the first rotating shaft 21, the gear 27, and the second rotating shaft 22, driving the first conveyor belt 23 and the second conveyor belt 24 to compress and transport the plant fibers. Next, the second motor 33 is turned on, providing power to drive the cutting roller 31 to rotate and cut the plant fibers. Finally, the first guide plate 41 is opened, and the guide plate 41 cuts the fibers. The broken plant fibers are guided by motor 46, which drives the hammer roller 42 to rotate and move the hammer 43. The hammer 43 hammers and kneads the plant fibers to soften them. The filter screen 44 filters the softened plant fibers, allowing the fully softened plant fibers to fall onto the guide plate 47 and be automatically discharged into the air duct 51 under gravity. Then, the fan 54 is turned on, and the air duct 51 guides the plant fibers and air. The fan 54 provides air power to blow the plant fibers out of the machine, making it easy to stack the plant fibers into piles.

[0032] The motor 26, two gears 27, motor 33, motor 46, and fan 54 of this utility model are commercially available. Technical personnel in this industry only need to install and operate them according to the accompanying instruction manual, without requiring any creative work from those skilled in the art.

[0033] The main functions achieved by this utility model are as follows: by setting the hammering and softening device 04, the softened hay is automatically discharged, reducing the labor intensity of workers. Furthermore, by setting the hammering and softening device 04, the plant fibers are softened by hammering and kneading, resulting in a better softening effect and improving the palatability of the hay. This solves the existing technical problems that require workers to manually collect the hay inside the machine after kneading, which results in high labor intensity for workers. Also, the existing machines use a stirring method to knead the hay, which makes it difficult to destroy the nodules of the plants, leading to poor palatability of the hay.

[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A hay-shredding device for beef cattle farming, comprising a machine body (01); characterized in that, It also includes a pressing and conveying device (02), a cutting device (03), a hammering and softening device (04), and a wind-blown conveying device (05). The pressing and conveying device (02), the cutting device (03), the hammering and softening device (04), and the wind-blown conveying device (05) are all installed on the machine body (01). The machine body (01) provides support. The pressing and conveying device (02) presses and conveys the plant fibers, the cutting device (03) cuts the plant fibers, the hammering and softening device (04) hammers and kneads the plant fibers, and the wind-blown conveying device (05) conveys the softened plant fibers.

2. The hay-shredding equipment for beef cattle breeding as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The fuselage (01) includes multiple support bases (11), bracket one (12) and bracket two (13). Bracket one (12) is installed on the top of multiple support bases (11), and bracket two (13) is installed on the top of bracket one (12).

3. The hay-shredding equipment for beef cattle breeding as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The pressing and conveying device (02) includes multiple rotating shafts (21), multiple rotating shafts (22), a conveyor belt (23), a conveyor belt (24), a reducer (25), a motor (26), two gears (27), a support (28), and a support (29). The multiple rotating shafts (21) and multiple rotating shafts (22) are rotatably mounted inside the support (23), and there is a backward tightening angle between the multiple rotating shafts (21) and multiple rotating shafts (22). The conveyor belt (23) is mounted on the multiple rotating shafts (21), and the conveyor belt (24) is mounted on the multiple rotating shafts (22). The reducer (25) is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the support (23), and the reducer (25) passes through the support (23) and a... The first shaft (21) is rotatably connected to the first shaft (21). The first motor (26) is fixedly installed on the side of the first reducer (25). The first motor (26) provides power to the first shaft (21) connected to it through the first reducer (25). The two gears (27) are rotatably installed on the outer end of the second bracket (13). The two gears (27) mesh with each other. The two gears (27) pass through the second bracket (13) and are fixedly connected to the first shaft (21) and the second shaft (22). The third bracket (28) is installed on the outer end of the second bracket (13). The third bracket (28) covers the outside of the two gears (27). The fourth bracket (29) is installed inside the second bracket (13). The fourth bracket (29) and the first conveyor belt (23) are in contact.

4. The hay-shredding equipment for beef cattle breeding as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The cutting device (03) includes a cutting roller (31), a second reducer (32) and a second motor (33). The cutting roller (31) is rotatably installed inside the second bracket (13) and is located behind the third bracket (28). The second reducer (32) is fixedly installed at the outer end of the second bracket (13) and is rotatably connected between the second bracket (13) and the cutting roller (31). The second motor (33) is fixedly installed at the outer end of the second reducer (32) and provides power to the cutting roller (31) through the second reducer (32).

5. The hay-shredding equipment for beef cattle breeding as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The hammering softening device (04) includes two guide plates (41), a hammering roller (42), multiple hammer blades (43), a filter screen (44), a reducer (45), a motor (46), and a guide plate (47). The two guide plates (41) are symmetrically installed inside the support (13), and both guide plates (41) are located below the cutter roller (31). The hammering roller (42) is rotatably installed inside the support (13), and the hammering roller (42) is located below the two guide plates (41). The multiple hammer blades (43) rotate evenly at intervals. The filter screen (44) is mounted on the hammer roller (42), and the filter screen (44) is mounted on the bottom of the two guide plates (41). The reducer (3) (45) is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the bracket (2) (13), and the reducer (3) (45) is rotatably connected between the bracket (2) (13) and the hammer roller (42). The motor (3) (46) is fixedly mounted on the side of the reducer (3) (45), and the motor (3) (46) provides power to the hammer roller (42) through the reducer (3) (45). The guide plate (2) (47) is mounted inside the bracket (2) (13), and the guide plate (2) (47) is located below the filter screen (44).

6. The hay-shredding equipment for beef cattle farming as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The air-blowing conveying device (05) includes an air duct (51), a fifth bracket (52), two sixth brackets (53) and a fan (54). The air duct (51) is fixedly installed at the rear end of the second bracket (13). The fifth bracket (52) is installed at the left end of the air duct (51). The two sixth brackets (53) are respectively installed at the left and right ends of the fifth bracket (52). The fan (54) is rotatably installed on the two sixth brackets (53).

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