Portable mushroom stick epidermis disinfection device

Abstract

The utility model provides a portable sterilization device for the skin of a mushroom stick. The portable sterilization device for the skin of the mushroom stick comprises a mounting frame, a limiting assembly and a sterilization bin, according to the portable mushroom stick skin disinfection device provided by the utility model, the mounting frame is arranged, the plurality of groups of limiting assemblies are mounted on the mounting frame at intervals along the first direction, the supporting rollers comprise two supporting rollers which are arranged in parallel at intervals, and the disinfection bin is also mounted above the placement gap. The sterilization bin is slidably arranged on the mounting frame in the first direction, and when the sterilization device is used, mushroom sticks can be placed in the placement gap, and the outer sides of the mushroom sticks abut against the two supporting rollers. Starting the disinfection bin to a working state, and then pushing the disinfection bin to move from one end of the mushroom stick to the other end of the mushroom stick. And after single-side disinfection is completed, the mushroom sticks are rotated to enable the non-disinfected sides to face upwards, overall disinfection of the mushroom sticks is completed, operation is easy, use is convenient, an operator does not need to hold a disinfection bin for disinfection, and the labor intensity of the operator is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of edible fungi production technology, specifically relating to a portable fungi stick surface disinfection device. Background Technology

[0002] Mushroom substrate logs are used for cultivating fungi. When cultivating edible fungi, the surface of the logs typically needs to be disinfected. The main purpose is to remove any harmful organisms or contaminants that may be present on the surface of the logs, such as miscellaneous bacteria, pathogens, and insect eggs, to reduce the impact of these harmful factors on the production and development of the fungi during subsequent cultivation, thereby improving the success rate and the quality of the yield. Currently used disinfection devices are usually handheld, requiring operators to hold the device while disinfecting the surface of the logs. This is labor-intensive, and operators are prone to arm fatigue during the process, resulting in inconvenience for on-site use. Utility Model Content

[0003] This utility model provides a portable mushroom stick surface disinfection device, which aims to solve the problem of high labor intensity and operator fatigue during the surface disinfection process of mushroom sticks in the prior art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is: to provide a portable mushroom stick surface disinfection device, comprising:

[0005] Mounting bracket, the length direction of the mounting bracket is defined as the first direction;

[0006] The limiting components are multiple, and the multiple limiting components are arranged in parallel at intervals along a first direction. Each limiting component includes two support rollers arranged in parallel at intervals. The axis of the support rollers is arranged along the first direction, and the two support rollers form a placement gap for placing the mushroom sticks.

[0007] A disinfection chamber is installed on the mounting frame and located above the placement gap. The side of the disinfection chamber near the placement gap is an arc-shaped disinfection surface, and the disinfection chamber is freely slidable on the mounting frame along a first direction.

[0008] In one possible implementation, the mounting frame is fixedly equipped with guide posts for installing the disinfection chamber, and the guide posts are provided at both ends of the disinfection chamber.

[0009] In one possible implementation, one end of the guide post extends to the outside of the mounting frame, and the disinfection chamber can slide out of the outside of the mounting frame.

[0010] In one possible implementation, the mounting frame is further rotatably equipped with a drive roller whose axis is arranged along a first direction. The drive roller is located between the two support rollers, and the height of the drive roller is lower than the height of the support rollers. When the mushroom stick is located inside the placement gap, it abuts against the support roller. The mounting frame is also equipped with a drive component for driving the support roller to rotate.

[0011] In one possible implementation, the limiting assembly further includes a mounting base for mounting the support rollers, the mounting base being mounted on the mounting frame, and the positions of the mounting bases corresponding to the two support rollers on the mounting frame having degrees of freedom to adjust in a direction of relative proximity or distance.

[0012] In one possible implementation, the mounting bracket is threaded with a fastener for securing the mounting base, and the mounting base is provided with an elongated through groove for accommodating the fastener.

[0013] In one possible implementation, the mounting rack is also provided with a lifting assembly for lifting the mushroom sticks from inside the placement gap.

[0014] In one possible implementation, the lifting component includes:

[0015] There are two lifting rods, which are located on both sides of the drive roller and are arranged parallel to the drive roller at intervals.

[0016] A pusher is mounted on the mounting bracket, and the drive end of the pusher is connected to the lifting rod to drive the lifting rod to move up and down.

[0017] In one possible implementation, the disinfection chamber is provided with a brush section, a dust suction section, and a disinfection section for spraying disinfectant along a first direction.

[0018] The solution shown in this application embodiment, compared with the prior art, features an installation frame with multiple sets of limiting components spaced apart along a first direction. The support rollers include two parallel support rollers spaced apart, with the two opposing support rollers having the same height, forming a placement gap for placing the mushroom sticks. A disinfection chamber is installed above the placement gap. The disinfection chamber slides along the first direction on the installation frame, allowing it to move from one end of the mushroom stick to the other for disinfection. In use, the mushroom stick can be placed inside the placement gap, with its outer side resting against the two support rollers. The disinfection chamber is then activated and moved from one end of the mushroom stick to the other. After disinfection on one side, the mushroom stick is rotated so that the undisinfected side faces upwards, and the movement of the disinfection chamber is repeated to disinfect the mushroom stick. This completes the overall disinfection of the mushroom stick. The operation is simple and convenient, and operators do not need to hold the disinfection chamber during disinfection, reducing their workload. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the portable mushroom stick surface disinfection device provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the installation structure of the lifting assembly provided in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0021] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0022] 1. Mounting frame; 2. Limiting assembly; 21. Support roller; 22. Mounting base; 23. Fastener; 3. Disinfection chamber; 31. Brush section; 32. Dust suction section; 33. Disinfection section; 4. Guide column; 5. Drive roller; 51. Drive component; 6. Lifting assembly; 61. Lifting rod; 62. Pushing component. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the technical problems, technical solutions, and beneficial effects of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0024] Please refer to the following: Figure 1 and Figure 2 The portable mushroom stick surface disinfection device provided by this utility model will now be described. The portable mushroom stick surface disinfection device includes a mounting frame 1, a limiting component 2, and a disinfection chamber 3. The length direction of the mounting frame 1 is defined as the first direction; multiple limiting components 2 are arranged parallel to each other at intervals along the first direction. Each limiting component 2 includes two parallel support rollers 21 arranged at intervals, with their axes along the first direction. The two support rollers 21 form a placement gap for placing the mushroom sticks; the disinfection chamber 3 is mounted on the mounting frame 1 and located above the placement gap. The side of the disinfection chamber 3 closest to the placement gap is an arc-shaped disinfection surface, and the disinfection chamber 3 is freely slidable on the mounting frame 1 along the first direction.

[0025] The portable mushroom stick surface disinfection device provided in this embodiment, compared with the prior art, features a mounting frame 1 on which multiple sets of limiting components 2 are installed at intervals along a first direction. The support rollers 21 include two parallel support rollers 21 spaced apart, with the two opposing support rollers 21 having the same height, forming a placement gap for placing the mushroom sticks. A disinfection chamber 3 is also installed above the placement gap. The disinfection chamber 3 is slidably mounted on the mounting frame 1 along the first direction, allowing it to move from one end of the mushroom stick to the other for disinfection. In use, the mushroom stick can be placed inside the placement gap, with its outer side resting against the two support rollers 21. The disinfection chamber 3 is then activated and moved from one end of the mushroom stick to the other. After single-sided disinfection, the mushroom stick is rotated so that the undisinfected side faces upwards, and the movement of the disinfection chamber 3 is repeated to disinfect the mushroom stick. This completes the overall disinfection of the mushroom stick. The operation is simple and convenient, and the operator does not need to hold the disinfection chamber 3 during disinfection, reducing the operator's workload.

[0026] Specifically, in this embodiment, the bottom of the disinfection chamber 3 is an arc-shaped surface. When the mushroom stick is located inside the disinfection chamber 3, the coverage length of the disinfection chamber 3 along the circumference of the mushroom stick is greater than half of the outer diameter circumference of the mushroom stick.

[0027] In some embodiments, the mounting bracket 1 described above may be as follows: Figure 1 The structure shown. See also Figure 1 The mounting frame 1 is fixedly equipped with guide posts 4 for installing the disinfection chamber 3, and guide posts 4 are provided at both ends of the disinfection chamber 3. Two guide posts are installed on the mounting frame 1, located on both sides of the placement gap, and their length direction is along a first direction. Guide sleeves that slide and engage with the guide posts are fixedly installed at both ends of the disinfection chamber 3. A handle is also fixedly installed on the disinfection chamber 3 to facilitate its movement. The operator can hold the handle and push the disinfection chamber 3 to slide between the two guide rails, making operation convenient and allowing the operator to easily control the movement of the disinfection chamber 3.

[0028] In some embodiments, the guide post 4 may be adopted as follows: Figure 1 , Figure 2 The structure shown. See also... Figure 1 , Figure 2 One end of the guide column 4 extends to the outside of the mounting frame 1, and the disinfection chamber 3 can slide out of the outside of the mounting frame 1. The same end of both guide columns 4 extends to the outside of the mounting frame 1, thereby pushing the disinfection chamber 3 to the outside of the mounting frame 1. When the disinfection chamber 3 is located outside the mounting frame 1, it facilitates the loading and unloading of the mushroom sticks and also facilitates the later maintenance of the disinfection chamber 3.

[0029] In some embodiments, the mounting bracket 1 described above may be as follows: Figure 1 , Figure 2 The structure shown. See also... Figure 1 , Figure 2 The mounting frame 1 is also rotatably equipped with a drive roller 5 whose axis is set along a first direction. The drive roller 5 is located between two support rollers 21, and the height of the drive roller 5 is lower than the height of the support rollers 21. When the mushroom stick is placed inside the placement gap, it abuts against the support rollers 21. The mounting frame 1 is also equipped with a drive component 51 for driving the support rollers 21 to rotate. The drive roller 5 is rotatably equipped on the mounting frame 1, located between two support rollers 21, and in the middle position of the two support rollers 21. When the mushroom stick is placed between the two support rollers 21, the mushroom stick abuts against the top surface of the drive roller 5. After the side of the mushroom stick is disinfected, the rotation of the drive roller 5 can drive the mushroom stick to rotate, causing the other side of the mushroom stick to flip to the top. The undisinfected side is then disinfected again, thereby reducing manual operation and reducing the labor force of the operators.

[0030] Specifically, in this embodiment, the driving component 51 is a motor, and the driving component 51 and the driving roller 5 are connected by a belt or chain drive. The specific transmission structure is existing technology and will not be described here.

[0031] In some embodiments, the limiting component 2 described above may employ, for example... Figure 1 The structure shown. See also Figure 1 The limiting assembly 2 also includes a mounting seat 22 for mounting the support rollers 21. The mounting seat 22 is mounted on the mounting frame 1, and the position of the mounting seat 22 corresponding to the two support rollers 21 on the mounting frame 1 has a degree of freedom to be adjusted along a relatively close or far direction. The mounting seat 22 includes a base plate fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 1, and two side plates mounted on the base plate. The two side plates are arranged parallel to each other with a gap, and the support rollers 21 are rotatably disposed between the two side plates. The spacing direction of the two support rollers 21 within the same limiting assembly 2 is defined as the second direction. The position of the mounting seat 22 on the mounting frame 1 has a degree of freedom to be adjusted along the second direction, thereby adjusting the relative position between the two support rollers 21. The gap between the two support rollers 21 can be adjusted according to the outer diameter of the mushroom stick, which allows the mushroom stick to abut against the drive roller 5, and at the same time, the position of the mushroom stick can be limited by the support rollers 21, improving the stability of the mushroom stick position.

[0032] In some embodiments, the mounting base 22 may be as follows: Figure 1 The structure shown. See also Figure 1The mounting bracket 1 is threaded with fasteners 23 for fixing the mounting base 22. The mounting base 22 is provided with elongated through slots for accommodating the fasteners 23. At least two elongated through slots are provided on the mounting base 22 for mounting onto the mounting bracket 1, and the length direction of the multiple elongated through slots is all along a second direction. The fasteners 23 are bolts, and each elongated through slot is fitted with a fastener 23. The fasteners 23 are threaded onto the mounting bracket 1, and the mounting base 22 can be fixed to the mounting bracket 1 by means of the fasteners 23, thereby fixing the position of the support roller 21.

[0033] In some embodiments, the mounting bracket 1 described above may be as follows: Figure 2 The structure shown. See also Figure 2 The mounting rack 1 is also equipped with a lifting component 6 for lifting the mushroom sticks from inside the placement gap. The lifting component 6 is used to push the mushroom sticks upward from inside the placement gap, thereby facilitating the retrieval and storage of the mushroom sticks. After the mushroom sticks are disinfected, the disinfection chamber 3 can be moved to the outside of the mounting rack 1, and the mushroom sticks can be pushed out by the lifting component 6, thereby making it easier for operators to retrieve the mushroom sticks and making the operation more convenient.

[0034] In some embodiments, the lifting component 6 described above may employ, as follows: Figure 1 , Figure 2 The structure shown. See also... Figure 1 , Figure 2 The lifting assembly 6 includes lifting rods 61 and pushing components 62. There are two lifting rods 61, located on both sides of the drive roller 5 and spaced parallel to it. The pushing component 62 is mounted on the mounting frame 1, with its driving end connected to the lifting rods 61 to move them up and down. Lifting rods 61 are located on both sides of the drive roller 5, and buffer sleeves are fitted on the outer sides of the lifting rods 61 to prevent damage to the mushroom logs. Guide posts, which are slidably mounted on the mounting frame 1, are fixedly installed at both ends of the lifting rods 61. These guide posts are arranged vertically, and multiple guide posts are used. A lifting plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of each guide post. The driving end of the pushing component 62 is fixedly mounted on the lifting plate, and the fixed end of the pushing component 62 is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 1. Thus, the two lifting rods 61 can be moved vertically by the pushing component 62.

[0035] Preferably, in this embodiment, the two lifting rods 61 are arranged parallel to each other at intervals along the second direction, so that the mushroom sticks can overlap between the two lifting rods 61. This ensures the stability of the mushroom sticks' position and prevents them from detaching from the lifting rods 61, thereby improving the stability of the mushroom sticks' position.

[0036] Specifically, in this embodiment, the pusher 62 is a slow-moving cylinder or a buffer cylinder. This prevents the mushroom stick from detaching from the lifting rod 61 during lifting.

[0037] In some embodiments, the above-mentioned disinfection chamber 3 can adopt, for example... Figure 1 The structure shown. See also Figure 1 The disinfection chamber 3 is sequentially arranged along a first direction with a brush section 31, a dust suction section 32, and a disinfection section 33 for spraying disinfectant. Along the axial direction of the arc-shaped disinfection surface at the bottom of the disinfection chamber 3, the disinfection chamber 3 includes a brush section 31, a dust suction section located behind the brush section 31, and a disinfection section 33 located behind the dust suction section 32. A brush is provided on the arc-shaped surface of the brush section 31 for cleaning impurities from the surface of the mushroom substrate. Multiple dust suction holes are arranged on the arc-shaped surface of the dust suction section 32 for suctioning dust. Multiple nozzles for spraying disinfectant are installed on the arc-shaped surface of the disinfection section 33, allowing disinfectant to be sprayed onto the outer surface of the mushroom substrate. In use, the disinfection chamber 3 can be moved along the first direction, allowing the brush section 31 to first clean the surface of the mushroom substrate, the dust suction section 32 to remove the dust, and finally the disinfection section 33 to spray disinfectant for disinfection, completing the cleaning and disinfection process of the mushroom substrate.

[0038] Specifically, in this embodiment, an ultraviolet disinfection device is also installed between the dust collection section 32 and the disinfection section 33.

[0039] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A portable mushroom stick surface disinfection device, characterized in that, include: Mounting bracket (1), the length direction of the mounting bracket (1) is defined as the first direction; The limiting components (2) are multiple in number, and the multiple limiting components (2) are arranged in parallel at intervals along the first direction. The limiting components (2) include two support rollers (21) arranged in parallel at intervals. The axis of the support rollers (21) is arranged along the first direction. The two support rollers (21) form a placement gap for placing the mushroom sticks. The disinfection chamber (3) is installed on the mounting frame (1) and located above the placement gap. The side of the disinfection chamber (3) near the placement gap is an arc-shaped disinfection surface, and the disinfection chamber (3) is freely slidable on the mounting frame (1) along the first direction.

2. The portable mushroom stick surface disinfection device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting frame (1) is fixedly equipped with guide posts (4) for installing the disinfection chamber (3), and the guide posts (4) are provided at both ends of the disinfection chamber (3).

3. The portable mushroom stick surface disinfection device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, One end of the guide post (4) extends to the outside of the mounting frame (1), and the disinfection chamber (3) can slide out of the outside of the mounting frame (1).

4. The portable mushroom stick surface disinfection device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting frame (1) is also rotatably provided with a drive roller (5) whose axis is arranged along the first direction. The drive roller (5) is located between the two support rollers (21), and the height of the drive roller (5) is lower than the height of the support roller (21). When the mushroom stick is located inside the placement gap, it abuts against the support roller (21). The mounting frame (1) is also provided with a drive component (51) for driving the support roller (21) to rotate.

5. The portable mushroom stick surface disinfection device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting component (2) further includes a mounting seat (22) for mounting the support roller (21), the mounting seat (22) being mounted on the mounting frame (1), and the mounting seats (22) corresponding to the two support rollers (21) having a degree of freedom to be adjusted in a direction of relative proximity or distance on the mounting frame (1).

6. The portable mushroom stick surface disinfection device as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The mounting bracket (1) is threaded with a fastener (23) for fixing the mounting base (22), and the mounting base (22) is provided with an elongated through groove for accommodating the fastener (23).

7. The portable mushroom stick surface disinfection device as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The mounting frame (1) is also provided with a lifting component (6) for lifting the mushroom sticks from inside the placement gap.

8. The portable mushroom stick surface disinfection device as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The lifting assembly (6) includes: There are two lifting rods (61), which are located on both sides of the drive roller (5) and are arranged parallel to the drive roller (5) at intervals. A pusher (62) is installed on the mounting bracket (1). The drive end of the pusher (62) is connected to the lifting rod (61) and is used to drive the lifting rod (61) to move up and down.

9. The portable mushroom stick surface disinfection device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The disinfection chamber (3) is provided with a brush section (31), a dust suction section (32) and a disinfection section (33) for spraying disinfectant along the first direction.

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