Aquatic plant planting device

By designing the water surface planting platform, the floating planting platform, and the water conveyance structure of the aquatic plant colonizer, a dual-layer planting of aquatic and terrestrial plants was achieved, solving the planting limitations and stability problems of existing devices, and realizing efficient water purification and environmental beautification effects.

CN223830089UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-27TAIYUAN NORMAL UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520418443.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-11
Publication Date
2026-01-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing aquatic plant cultivation devices are difficult to use for simultaneously and efficiently growing aquatic and terrestrial plants to achieve water purification and environmental beautification, and the devices lack stability and flexibility.

Method used

Design an aquatic plant planting device comprising a water surface planting platform, an above-water planting platform, and a water supply structure. These components are connected into a single unit using assembly and connecting components to achieve dual-layer planting of aquatic plants on the water surface planting platform and terrestrial plants on the above-water planting platform. The water supply structure provides both water supply and drainage, and incorporates a permeable net and overflow pipe design.

Benefits of technology

The plantation of a large number of plants was achieved within a limited area, which improved the stability and flexibility of the equipment and achieved the dual effects of water purification and environmental beautification, resulting in a win-win situation for both pollution control and production.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an aquatic plant planting device, which relates to the technical field of aquatic plant planting and comprises a water surface planting table, an overwater planting table and a water conveying structure, and the water surface planting table comprises a connecting ring, a floating plate fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the connecting ring, a planting pot clamped on the inner wall of the connecting ring and an assembling component arranged on the surface of the connecting ring. By arranging the water surface planting table, the overwater planting table and the water conveying structure, compared with the prior art, the device has the advantages that aquatic plants can be planted through the planting pots, the planting barrels are filled with granular culture base materials, then terrestrial plants with economical efficiency and developed root systems are planted in the culture base materials, and water can be supplied to the culture base materials in the planting barrels through the water conveying structure; redundant water can be discharged along the overflow pipe, a large number of plants can be planted in a limited area to purify water by adopting double-layer planting, and the win-win purpose of pollution control and production can be achieved by planting terrestrial plants with economical efficiency on the water planting table.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aquatic plant cultivation technology, and in particular to an aquatic plant planting device. Background Technology

[0002] Aquatic plants play several important roles in ecosystems. First, through photosynthesis, they absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen, helping to purify water and reduce harmful substances such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and organic pollutants, thereby improving water quality.

[0003] Chinese patent announcement number CN203735202U discloses a combined floating frame for aquatic plant cultivation, comprising four hollow PVC plastic tubes. The ends of every two tubes are connected by a bend, forming a square floating frame that can float on the water surface without sinking. Various sizes of floating frames can be manufactured by selecting different tube lengths. A sealing ring is provided at the connection between the plastic tubes and the bend to prevent water from entering the plastic tubes. A support frame is connected in the middle of the floating frame to secure the aquatic plants to be planted. A pull rope is connected to the floating frame; pulling the rope moves the floating frame on the water surface, facilitating management. This utility model has a simple structure, novel design, low cost, easy manufacturing, and long lifespan. It is suitable for the cultivation of various aquatic flowers and plants; it not only improves water quality but also beautifies the environment and enhances people's quality of life.

[0004] Although this device is applicable to the cultivation of various aquatic flowers and plants, and can not only improve water quality but also beautify the environment, we have found in actual use that terrestrial plants can also absorb ammonia nitrogen and organic matter, and can also play a role in purifying water quality. In order to achieve a win-win situation for pollution control and production, we propose an aquatic plant planting device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing an aquatic plant planting device.

[0006] To address the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: an aquatic plant planting device, comprising:

[0007] A water surface planting platform, comprising a connecting ring, a floating plate fixedly installed on the upper surface of the connecting ring, a planting pot snapped into the inner wall of the connecting ring, and an assembly assembly disposed on the surface of the connecting ring.

[0008] A floating planting platform, comprising a planting cylinder, four water pipe joints equidistantly disposed on the surface of the planting cylinder, and a connecting assembly disposed between the planting cylinder and a floating plate;

[0009] The water supply structure is set on the surface of the water-based planting platform. It includes a water supply component, a water guiding component, and an overflow component. The water supply component consists of a water pump and a water supply pipe fixedly installed at the drain end of the water pump. The water guiding component consists of a water guiding pipe, and the overflow component consists of an overflow pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the assembly includes two first connecting plates and a second connecting plate that are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the connecting ring, bolt holes that are respectively opened on the surfaces of the first connecting plates and the second connecting plates, and assembly bolts that are disposed on the inner walls of the bolt holes. The included angle between the two first connecting plates and the two second connecting plates is 90 degrees, and the first connecting plates and the second connecting plates are staggered from each other.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes four sleeves fixedly mounted in a circumferential array on the upper surface of the floating plate, four connecting rods fixedly mounted in a circumferential array on the lower end of the planting cylinder, and locking bolts threaded onto the surface of the sleeves.

[0012] Preferably, the threaded end of the locking bolt extends into the interior of the sleeve, and the surface of the connecting rod is provided with a flat groove.

[0013] Preferably, the sleeve allows the connecting rod to be inserted.

[0014] Preferably, the overflow pipe is L-shaped.

[0015] Preferably, the bottom of the planting pot is provided with a permeable net.

[0016] Preferably, the overflow pipe, the water guide pipe, and the water supply pipe are all compatible with water pipe fittings.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0018] 1. By setting up a water surface planting platform, an above-water planting platform, and a water supply structure, multiple connecting rings can be assembled into a floating island using assembly components. Then, multiple planting cylinders can be installed on the floating island using connecting components. Afterward, the multiple planting cylinders are connected together using the cooperation of water pipes and water pipe connectors. Then, the water supply pipe is installed in the water pipe connector on one of the planting cylinders, and the overflow pipe is installed on the water pipe connectors of other cylinders without water pipes and water supply pipes. Compared with the existing technology, this device can grow aquatic plants using planting pots, fill the planting cylinders with granular culture medium, and then plant economical terrestrial plants with well-developed root systems in the culture medium. The water supply structure can supply water to the culture medium in the planting cylinders, and excess water will be discharged along the overflow pipe. The double-layer planting can grow a large number of plants to purify water quality in a limited area. On the other hand, using the above-water planting platform to grow economical terrestrial plants can achieve a win-win situation of pollution control and production.

[0019] 2. By setting up assembly components and connecting components, the device utilizes water surface planting platforms and water-based planting platforms that can be assembled with each other. The connecting components can connect the water surface planting platforms and water-based planting platforms into one unit, which can improve the overall stability of the device and allow for flexible assembly of the device according to the size of the planting area. Attached Figure Description

[0020] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation. In the drawings:

[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the water surface planting platform of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the floating planting platform of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the water surface planting platform of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Enlarged diagram of point A in the middle.

[0026] The following items are listed in the diagram: 10 Connecting ring, 11 Floating plate, 12 Planting pot, 13 Permeable net, 20 Planting tube, 21 Water pipe connector, 30 Water pump, 31 Water supply pipe, 32 Water guide pipe, 33 Overflow pipe, 40 First connecting plate, 41 Second connecting plate, 42 Bolt hole, 43 Assembly bolt, 50 Sleeve, 51 Connecting rod, 52 Locking bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0028] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: an aquatic plant planting device, comprising: a water surface planting platform, a water-based planting platform, and a water conveyance structure.

[0029] The water surface planting platform includes a connecting ring 10, a float plate 11 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the connecting ring 10, a planting pot 12 snapped into the inner wall of the connecting ring 10, and an assembly component set on the surface of the connecting ring 10. The bottom of the planting pot 12 is provided with a water-permeable net 13. When the planting pot 12 is placed in the connecting ring 10, the water surface planting platform can float on the water surface by using the float plate 11. Water will enter the planting pot 12 along the water-permeable net 13. Then, aquatic plants can be planted in the planting pot 12 to purify the water quality.

[0030] The assembly assembly includes two first connecting plates 40 and a second connecting plate 41, which are respectively fixedly installed on the outer surface of the connecting ring 10, bolt holes 42 respectively opened on the surface of the first connecting plates 40 and the second connecting plates 41, and assembly bolts 43 set in the inner wall of the bolt holes 42. The included angle between the two first connecting plates 40 and the two second connecting plates 41 is 90 degrees. The first connecting plates 40 and the second connecting plates 41 are staggered. After the first connecting plates 40 and the second connecting plates 41 on the two water surface planting platforms come into contact, the bolt holes 42 on the first connecting plates 40 and the second connecting plates 41 will overlap. Then, the assembly bolts 43 can be used to assemble the two water surface planting platforms into one unit. After multiple water surface planting platforms are assembled into one unit using the assembly assembly, a floating island can be formed.

[0031] The floating planting platform includes a planting cylinder 20, four water pipe joints 21 equidistantly disposed on the surface of the planting cylinder 20, and a connecting assembly disposed between the planting cylinder 20 and the float 11. The connecting assembly includes four sleeves 50 fixedly mounted in a circumferential array on the upper surface of the float 11, four connecting rods 51 fixedly mounted in a circumferential array at the lower end of the planting cylinder 20, and locking bolts 52 threadedly connected to the surface of the sleeves 50. The threaded end of the locking bolt 52 extends into the interior of the sleeve 50, and the surface of the connecting rod 51 is provided with a flat groove. The sleeve 50 allows the connecting rod 51 to be inserted. After the connecting rod 51 is inserted into the sleeve 50, the locking bolt 52 is tightened so that the threaded end of the locking bolt 52 abuts against the flat groove on the connecting rod 51, thereby fixing the connecting rod 51 inside the sleeve 50, and thus fixing the floating planting platform on the water surface.

[0032] The device utilizes interchangeable surface planting platforms and floating planting platforms. Connecting components allow the surface planting platforms and floating planting platforms to be integrated into one unit, which improves the overall stability of the device and allows for flexible assembly according to the size of the planting area.

[0033] The water supply structure is installed on the surface of the water-based planting platform. It includes a water supply component, a water guiding component, and an overflow component. The water supply component consists of a water pump 30 and a water supply pipe 31 fixedly installed at the drain end of the water pump 30. The water pump 30 is connected to an external power supply system. The water guiding component consists of a water guiding pipe 32, and the overflow component consists of an overflow pipe 33. The overflow pipe 33 is L-shaped. The overflow pipe 33, the water guiding pipe 32, and the water supply pipe 31 are all compatible with the water pipe connector 21. When the water-based planting platform and the water-based planting platform utilize the assembly components and connections... After the components are assembled into one unit, the multiple planting cylinders 20 are connected together by the cooperation of the water guide pipe 32 and the water pipe connector 21. At this time, the multiple planting cylinders 20 are interconnected. Then, the water supply pipe 31 is installed in the water pipe connector 21 on one of the planting cylinders 20, and the overflow pipe 33 is installed on the other water pipe connectors 21 that are not equipped with the water guide pipe 32 and the water supply pipe 31. When the water pump 30 is driven, the water supply pipe 31 and the water guide pipe 32 can deliver water to the multiple planting cylinders 20 in sequence, and the excess water will be discharged along the overflow pipe 33.

[0034] Compared with existing technologies, this device uses planting pots 12 to grow aquatic plants. The planting tube 20 is filled with granular culture medium, and then economical terrestrial plants with well-developed root systems are planted in the culture medium. The water supply structure can supply water to the culture medium in the planting tube 20, and excess water will be discharged along the overflow pipe 33. The culture medium can be volcanic rock. The water absorption and porosity of volcanic rock can prevent the roots of terrestrial plants from being soaked in water. The double-layer planting can grow a large number of plants in a limited area to purify water quality. On the other hand, the use of the floating planting platform to grow economical terrestrial plants can achieve a win-win situation of pollution control and production.

[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art based on the technical solution and concept of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A planter for aquatic plants, characterized in that, include: A water surface planting platform, the water surface planting platform includes a connecting ring (10), a floating plate (11) fixedly installed on the upper surface of the connecting ring (10), a planting pot (12) snapped into the inner wall of the connecting ring (10), and an assembly assembly disposed on the surface of the connecting ring (10). A water-based planting platform, comprising a planting cylinder (20), four water pipe joints (21) equidistantly disposed on the surface of the planting cylinder (20), and a connecting assembly disposed between the planting cylinder (20) and the floating plate (11); The water supply structure is set on the surface of the water planting platform. It includes a water supply component, a water guiding component and an overflow component. The water supply component consists of a water pump (30) and a water supply pipe (31) fixedly installed at the drain end of the water pump (30). The water guiding component consists of a water guiding pipe (32) and the overflow component consists of an overflow pipe (33).

2. The aquatic plant planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The assembly assembly includes two first connecting plates (40) and a second connecting plate (41) respectively fixedly installed on the outer surface of the connecting ring (10), bolt holes (42) respectively opened on the surface of the first connecting plate (40) and the second connecting plate (41), and assembly bolts (43) provided on the inner wall of the bolt holes (42). The included angle between the two first connecting plates (40) and the two second connecting plates (41) is 90 degrees, and the first connecting plates (40) and the second connecting plates (41) are staggered.

3. The aquatic plant planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly includes four sleeves (50) fixedly mounted in a circumferential array on the upper surface of the float (11), four connecting rods (51) fixedly mounted in a circumferential array at the lower end of the planting tube (20), and locking bolts (52) threaded onto the surface of the sleeves (50).

4. The aquatic plant planting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The threaded end of the locking bolt (52) extends into the interior of the sleeve (50), and the surface of the connecting rod (51) is provided with a flat groove.

5. The aquatic plant planting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sleeve (50) allows the connecting rod (51) to be inserted.

6. The aquatic plant planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The overflow pipe (33) is L-shaped.

7. The aquatic plant planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the planting pot (12) is provided with a permeable net (13).

8. The aquatic plant planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The overflow pipe (33), water guide pipe (32) and water supply pipe (31) are all compatible with the water pipe connector (21).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Combined type floating frame of aquatic plant cultivation device

    CN203735202U