Cutter splitter of turret machine tool

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of branching devices, and discloses a turret machine tool cutter branching device which comprises a workbench, a stand column is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench, a high-pressure oil conveying mother pipe is fixedly installed in the stand column, a pipe cover is arranged on one side of the high-pressure oil conveying mother pipe, a first valve is fixedly installed on the top of the high-pressure oil conveying mother pipe, and a second valve is fixedly installed on the top of the high-pressure oil conveying mother pipe. And the bottom of the high-pressure oil transportation mother pipe is fixedly connected with a branching device main body. The cutter splitter of the turret machine tool can complete switching of cutters within several seconds, remarkably reduce the downtime in the machining process, improve the production efficiency, accommodate a plurality of cutters, be suitable for machining complex parts, reduce the number of times of cutter replacement and further improve the efficiency, and adopts the high-precision encoder and the servo motor, so that the cutter splitter of the turret machine tool is simple in structure and convenient to operate. It is guaranteed that the position of the tool is accurate after tool changing every time, machining precision is guaranteed, the tool turret tool splitter can automatically complete tool changing operation according to instructions of a numerical control system, manual intervention is reduced, and the automation level is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of splitter technology, specifically to a tool splitter for a turret machine tool. Background Technology

[0002] Tool turrets are an important component of modern CNC machine tools (such as lathes and milling machines), and their development is closely related to the advancement of CNC technology and the needs of the manufacturing industry.

[0003] In the early stages of CNC technology development, tool changing operations on machine tools mainly relied on manual labor, which was inefficient and prone to errors. As the manufacturing industry's requirements for production efficiency and machining accuracy continued to increase, automated tool changing systems became an inevitable trend. The earliest tool turrets and tool distributors were simple in design, usually only able to hold a small number of tools, and had limited tool changing speed and accuracy. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides a tool splitter for turret machine tools to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] Two technical solutions

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a turret machine tool tool distributor, a worktable, a column fixedly installed on the top of the worktable, a high-pressure oil main pipe fixedly installed in the column, a pipe cap provided on one side of the high-pressure oil main pipe, a valve fixedly installed on the top of the high-pressure oil main pipe, a distributor body fixedly connected to the bottom of the high-pressure oil main pipe, an oil inlet at the end of the distributor body, the bottom of the high-pressure oil main pipe fixedly connected to the oil inlet, and a connection hole provided on the side of the distributor body. The workbench has mounting holes on both sides, and an oil outlet pipe is provided on the surface of the connecting hole. Embedded blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the surface of the oil outlet pipe. A second valve is fixedly installed on the side of the oil outlet pipe. An oil outlet is provided at the bottom of the oil outlet pipe and passes through the fixed base. A high-pressure oil source is fixedly installed on the top left side of the workbench. One end of a first connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the side of the high-pressure oil source. The other end of the first connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the oil pump. One end of a second connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the oil pump. The other end of the second connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the main oil pipeline.

[0008] Preferably, a console is fixedly installed on the top of the main body, a control panel is provided on the surface of the console, and an emergency stop device is fixedly installed below the control panel.

[0009] Preferably, a filter screen is provided on the inner side of the high-pressure oil pipeline.

[0010] Preferably, a handle is fixedly installed on the side of the tube cap.

[0011] Preferably, four support legs are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the workbench.

[0012] Preferably, there are four connecting holes and four oil outlet pipes, and the dimensions of the four connecting holes match the dimensions of the four oil outlet pipes.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a tool distributor for turret machine tools, which has the following beneficial effects: This tool distributor can complete tool switching within a few seconds, significantly reducing downtime during processing and improving production efficiency. It can accommodate multiple tools, making it suitable for machining complex parts, reducing the number of tool changes and further improving efficiency. It adopts a high-precision encoder and servo motor to ensure the accurate position of the tool after each tool change, guaranteeing machining accuracy. The tool distributor can automatically complete the tool changing operation according to the instructions of the CNC system, reducing manual intervention and improving the level of automation. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the right side structure of the splitter of this utility model after an explosion;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the left side structure of the splitter of this utility model after an explosion;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the filter structure of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Column; 3. High-pressure oil main pipe; 4. Pipe cover; 5. Handle; 6. Valve 1; 7. Diverter body; 8. Connection hole; 9. Mounting hole; 10. Oil outlet pipe; 11. Embedded block; 12. Valve 2; 13. Oil outlet; 14. Fixing base; 15. High-pressure oil source; 16. Connection pipe 1; 17. Oil pump; 18. Connection pipe 2; 19. Control console; 20. Control panel; 21. Emergency stop device; 22. Support leg; 301. Filter screen; 701. Oil inlet. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the tool distributor of the turret machine tool includes a worktable 1. A column 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the worktable 1. A high-pressure oil main pipe 3 is fixedly installed in the column 2. A pipe cover 4 is provided on one side of the high-pressure oil main pipe 3. A valve 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the high-pressure oil main pipe 3. A distributor body 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the high-pressure oil main pipe 3. An oil inlet 701 is opened at the end of the distributor body 7. The bottom of the high-pressure oil main pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the oil inlet 701. A connection hole 8 is opened on the side of the distributor body 7. Mounting holes 9 are opened on both sides of the connection hole 8. An oil outlet pipe 10 is provided on the surface of the workbench 1. Embedded blocks 11 are fixedly installed on both sides of the surface of the oil outlet pipe 10. A valve 2 12 is fixedly installed on the side of the oil outlet pipe 10. An oil outlet 13 is opened at the bottom of the oil outlet pipe 10 and passes through the fixed seat 14. A high-pressure oil source 15 is fixedly installed on the top left side of the workbench 1. One end of a connecting pipe 16 is fixedly installed on the side of the high-pressure oil source 15. The other end of the connecting pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the oil pump 17. One end of a connecting pipe 2 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the oil pump 17. The other end of the connecting pipe 2 18 is fixedly connected to the high-pressure oil main pipe 3.

[0021] Furthermore, a control console 19 is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench 1, a control panel 20 is provided on the surface of the control console 19, and an emergency stop device 21 is fixedly installed below the control panel 20.

[0022] Through the above technical solutions, the control console 19 concentrates the machine tool's control functions in one area, making it convenient for operators to quickly access and operate, thus improving work efficiency. The control panel 20 provides an intuitive operating interface, allowing operators to quickly input commands and adjust parameters, thereby improving the ease of operation. The emergency stop device 21 is an important component of machine tool safety, which can quickly cut off the power supply in an emergency to prevent equipment damage or personal injury.

[0023] Furthermore, a filter screen 301 is installed on the inner side of the high-pressure oil main pipe 3.

[0024] Through the above technical solution, the filter screen 301 can effectively intercept solid particles, metal debris and other impurities in the oil, ensuring the cleanliness of the oil in the oil pipeline.

[0025] Furthermore, a handle 5 is fixedly installed on the side of the pipe cover 4.

[0026] Through the above technical solution, the handle 5 provides a convenient gripping point for the operator, making the opening and closing of the pipe cover 4 easier, especially when frequent operation is required.

[0027] Furthermore, four support legs 22 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the workbench 1.

[0028] With the above technical solution, the four support legs 22 are evenly distributed at the bottom of the workbench 1, which can evenly distribute the weight and load of the workbench 1 and ensure that the workbench 1 remains stable during operation.

[0029] Furthermore, there are four connecting holes 8 and four oil outlet pipes 10, and the dimensions of the four connecting holes 8 are matched with the dimensions of the four oil outlet pipes 10.

[0030] The above technical solution ensures that the dimensions of the connecting hole 8 and the oil outlet pipe 10 are matched, making the installation and disassembly process more convenient, reducing docking time, and improving work efficiency.

[0031] Working principle: First, when the device needs to be started, the pipe cover 4 is opened by manually rotating the handle 5. The oil pump 17 is started through the control panel 19. The oil pump 17 inputs the high-pressure oil source 15 from the connecting pipe 16 and the connecting pipe 2 18 into the high-pressure oil main pipe 3. The filter screen 301 in the high-pressure oil main pipe 3 can filter impurities in the oil. The flow rate is controlled by the valve 6 at the top of the high-pressure oil main pipe 3. By continuously inputting the high-pressure oil source 15, the oil enters the branch unit body 7. The embedded blocks 11 on both sides of the top of the oil outlet pipe 10 are inserted into the branch unit. The oil outlet pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the connection hole 8 in the mounting hole 9 at the bottom of the main body 7, and operation can begin. The different flow rates of the four oil outlet pipes 10 can be controlled by the valve 2 12 on the side of the oil outlet pipe 10. The oil outlet pipe 10 passes through the fixed seat 14 to realize the branch operation. When the device does not need to be started, the oil pump 17 can be turned off by controlling the control panel 19, and the operator can manually rotate the handle 5 to cover the pipe cover 4. In case of danger during operation, the emergency stop device 21 button can be pressed manually to protect the safety of the operator and the integrity of the device to the greatest extent.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tool distributor for a turret machine tool, comprising a worktable (1), characterized in that: A column (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench (1). A high-pressure oil main pipe (3) is fixedly installed in the column (2). A pipe cover (4) is provided on one side of the high-pressure oil main pipe (3). A valve (6) is fixedly installed on the top of the high-pressure oil main pipe (3). A splitter body (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the high-pressure oil main pipe (3). An oil inlet (701) is opened at the end of the splitter body (7). The bottom of the high-pressure oil main pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the oil inlet (701). A connection hole (8) is opened on the side of the splitter body (7). Mounting holes (9) are opened on both sides of the connection hole (8). An oil outlet pipe (1) is provided on the surface of the connection hole (8). 0), embedded blocks (11) are fixedly installed on both sides of the surface of the oil outlet pipe (10), valve two (12) is fixedly installed on the side of the oil outlet pipe (10), an oil outlet (13) is opened at the bottom of the oil outlet pipe (10), the oil outlet (13) passes through the fixed seat (14), a high-pressure oil source (15) is fixedly installed on the top left side of the workbench (1), one end of connecting pipe one (16) is fixedly installed on the side of the high-pressure oil source (15), the other end of connecting pipe one (16) is fixedly connected to the oil pump (17), one end of connecting pipe two (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the oil pump (17), and the other end of connecting pipe two (18) is fixedly connected to the high-pressure oil main pipe (3).

2. The tool distributor for a turret machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control console (19) is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench (1), and a control panel (20) is opened on the surface of the control console (19). An emergency stop device (21) is fixedly installed below the control panel (20).

3. The tool distributor for a turret machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen (301) is provided on the inner side of the high-pressure oil pipeline (3).

4. The tool distributor for a turret machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (5) is fixedly installed on the side of the tube cap (4).

5. The tool distributor for a turret machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workbench (1) is fixedly equipped with four support legs (22) at the four corners of its bottom.

6. The tool distributor for a turret machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are four connecting holes (8) and four oil outlet pipes (10), and the dimensions of the four connecting holes (8) are matched with the dimensions of the four oil outlet pipes (10).

Images