Disc type positioning clamp based on new energy automobile motor end cover

Abstract

The utility model discloses a disc type positioning clamp based on a new energy automobile motor end cover, which comprises a workbench, the middle position of the workbench is in threaded connection with an adjusting nut, the middle position of the workbench is in sliding connection with a clamping assembly, and the clamping assembly abuts against the bottom position of the adjusting nut. The bottom of the clamping assembly is in bolted connection with an elastic assembly, and an auxiliary structure is detachably installed at the center of the top of the workbench. By arranging the disc type clamping assembly, the motor end cover placed on the working table can be stably pressed and fixed, the stability of the motor end cover in the machining process is guaranteed, meanwhile, the motor end cover center hole auxiliary structure is arranged at the top of the working table in a matched mode, and the machining efficiency is improved. And the motor end covers of different sizes can be subjected to center positioning, and the positioning and mounting efficiency during machining of the motor end covers is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of new energy vehicle application technology, and in particular to a disc-type positioning fixture based on the motor end cover of a new energy vehicle. Background Technology

[0002] Motor end covers are an important component of motors, usually installed at both ends. They protect the internal components from dust, moisture, corrosion, and physical damage, thus extending the motor's service life. They also provide support and fixation for the rotor and bearings, enabling them to operate stably and maintaining a certain and uniform gap between the stator and rotor, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the motor.

[0003] Existing motor end caps require clamping and fixing during manufacturing. Traditional clamps typically clamp the motor end cap directly from the outside or support it from the inside, making it impossible to pre-position and fix it. This results in inconsistent precision during the manufacturing process. Regardless of whether the clamping is from the outside in or from the inside out, improper force control can lead to unstable clamping or damage to the motor end cap. Therefore, this invention proposes a disc-type positioning clamp for new energy vehicle motor end caps. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a disc-type positioning fixture for the end cover of a new energy vehicle motor. By setting a disc-type clamping component, it can stably press and fix the motor end cover placed on the worktable, ensuring the stability of the motor end cover during processing. At the same time, an auxiliary structure with a center hole for the motor end cover is provided on the top of the worktable, which can center the motor end cover of different sizes, improving the positioning and installation efficiency during the processing of the motor end cover.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a disc-type positioning fixture based on the end cover of a new energy vehicle motor, including a worktable. An adjusting nut is threadedly connected to the middle position of the worktable, and a clamping component is slidably connected to the middle position of the worktable and abuts against the bottom position of the adjusting nut. An elastic component is bolted to the bottom of the clamping component, and an auxiliary structure is detachably installed at the top center of the worktable.

[0006] The present invention is further configured such that: the workbench includes a central column, the inner wall of the adjusting nut is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the central column, a base plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the central column, a plurality of mounting grooves are evenly provided on the outer wall of the base plate, a top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the central column, and the auxiliary structure is installed at the top center of the top plate.

[0007] The above technical solution facilitates the positioning and fixing of the entire workbench using the base plate and mounting slot, and the top plate facilitates the placement and fixing of the motor end cover.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that: the clamping assembly includes a movable plate sleeved on the outer wall of the central column, and a plurality of clamping rods are evenly and movably connected to the outer wall of the movable plate, and the plurality of clamping rods are respectively rotatably connected to a plurality of positioning pins provided at the bottom of the top plate near the top position.

[0009] The above technical solution utilizes the rotation of the adjusting nut to press the movable plate, causing the movable plate to rotate on the positioning pin, thereby pressing and fixing the motor end cover.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that: the outer wall of the movable plate is evenly provided with a plurality of movable grooves, and a positioning shaft is fixedly connected inside each of the plurality of movable grooves; the end faces of the plurality of clamping rods are respectively movably connected to the positioning shafts through auxiliary grooves provided therein; and a clamping block is provided on the top of each clamping rod.

[0011] The above technical solution facilitates the pressing of the movable plate by means of the positioning shaft at the end of the pressing rod with the auxiliary groove, so that the pressing rod can drive the pressing block to adjust the angle and press and fix the motor end cover after it is placed.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that: the elastic component includes multiple connecting rods connected to the bottom of the movable plate, the bottom of the multiple connecting rods is bolted to a slip ring, the bottom of the slip ring is uniformly fixedly connected to multiple springs A near the outer wall, and the bottom of the multiple springs A is fixedly connected to a positioning ring.

[0013] Through the above technical solution, the movable plate is pressed against the slip ring at its bottom by the connecting rod, thereby pressing multiple springs A. The restoring elasticity of multiple springs A is used to ensure that the adjusted movable plate can be stably pressed against the bottom of the adjusting nut, and to achieve stable clamping and fixing of the motor end cover.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that the slip ring and the positioning ring are respectively sleeved on the central column and are smoothly fitted to the outer wall.

[0015] The above technical solution facilitates the sliding of the elastic component on the central column via the slip ring and positioning ring during compression, ensuring stability during operation.

[0016] The present invention is further configured such that: the auxiliary structure includes a positioning post, the outer wall of the positioning post is evenly provided with a plurality of positioning grooves, the inner wall of the plurality of positioning grooves is rotatably connected to an adjusting plate near the top position, the side wall of the plurality of adjusting plates is fixedly connected to a spring B near the bottom position, and the other end of the spring B is engaged and connected to the inside of the positioning groove.

[0017] The above technical solution facilitates the pre-positioning and fixing of the motor end cover during installation via the positioning pins. During the continuous pressing process, the adjusting plate is pressed, and under the restoring elasticity of the spring B inside the adjusting plate, the adjusting plate presses and fixes the externally fitted motor end cover, thereby cooperating with the external clamping assembly to fix the motor end cover.

[0018] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0019] 1. The disc-type positioning fixture based on the motor end cover of a new energy vehicle proposed in this utility model can stably press and fix the motor end cover placed on the worktable by setting a disc-type clamping component, thereby ensuring the stability of the motor end cover during processing.

[0020] 2. The disc-type positioning fixture based on the end cap of a new energy vehicle motor proposed in this utility model has an auxiliary structure with a central hole for the motor end cap set on the top of the worktable, which enables it to center the end caps of different sizes, thereby improving the positioning and installation efficiency during the processing of the motor end cap. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is the first structural diagram of the disc-type positioning fixture based on the end cover of a new energy vehicle motor of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 This is the second structural diagram of the disc-type positioning fixture based on the end cover of a new energy vehicle motor of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the worktable in the disc-type positioning fixture based on the end cover of a new energy vehicle motor of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the clamping component in the disc-type positioning fixture based on the end cover of a new energy vehicle motor of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the disc-type positioning fixture based on the end cover of a new energy vehicle motor according to this utility model.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 11. Center column; 12. Base plate; 13. Mounting slot; 14. Top plate; 15. Positioning pin; 2. Adjusting nut; 3. Clamping assembly; 31. Movable plate; 311. Movable slot; 312. Positioning shaft; 32. Pressure rod; 321. Auxiliary slot; 322. Pressure block; 4. Elastic assembly; 41. Connecting rod; 42. Slip ring; 43. Spring A; 44. Positioning ring; 5. Auxiliary structure; 51. Positioning column; 52. Positioning slot; 53. Adjusting plate; 54. Spring B. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more definite definition of the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] like Figures 1-4 As shown, a disc-type positioning fixture based on the end cap of a new energy vehicle motor includes a worktable 1. The worktable 1 includes a central column 11. The inner wall of an adjusting nut 2 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the central column 11. A base plate 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the central column 11. Multiple mounting slots 13 are evenly provided on the outer wall of the base plate 12. A top plate 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the central column 11. An auxiliary structure 5 is installed at the top center of the top of the top plate 14, which facilitates the positioning and fixing of the entire worktable 1 using the base plate 12 and the mounting slots 13. The top plate 14 facilitates the placement and fixing of the motor end cap. An adjusting nut 2 is threadedly connected to the middle of the worktable 1. A clamping assembly 3 is slidably connected to the middle of the worktable 1 and abuts against the bottom of the adjusting nut 2. The clamping assembly 3 includes a movable plate 31 sleeved on the outer wall of the central column 11. Multiple clamping rods 32 are evenly movably connected to the outer wall of the movable plate 31. Multiple clamping rods 32 are rotatably connected to multiple positioning pins 15 at the bottom of the top plate 14 near the top position. By rotating the adjusting nut 2, the movable plate 31 is pressed, causing the clamping rods 32 to rotate on the positioning pins 15, thereby pressing and fixing the motor end cover. Multiple movable grooves 311 are evenly opened on the outer wall of the movable plate 31. Positioning shafts 312 are fixedly connected inside the multiple movable grooves 311. The end faces of the multiple clamping rods 32 are movably connected to the positioning shafts 312 through their auxiliary grooves 321. A clamping block 322 is provided on the top of the clamping rod 32. When the movable plate 31 is pressed and adjusted, it can be pressed by the positioning shaft 312 at the end of the clamping rod 32 with the auxiliary groove 321, so that the clamping rod 32 can drive the clamping block 322 to adjust the angle, thereby pressing and fixing the motor end cover after placement.

[0029] like Figure 4As shown, the bottom of the clamping assembly 3 is bolted to an elastic assembly 4. The elastic assembly 4 includes multiple connecting rods 41 connected to the bottom of the movable plate 31. The bottom of the multiple connecting rods 41 is bolted to a slip ring 42. The slip ring 42 and the positioning ring 44 are respectively sleeved on the central column 11 and are smoothly fitted to the outer wall. This allows the elastic assembly 4 to slide on the central column 11 through the slip ring 42 and the positioning ring 44 when it is squeezed, ensuring stability during operation. Multiple springs A43 are evenly fixedly connected to the bottom of the slip ring 42 near the outer wall. The bottom of the multiple springs A43 is fixedly connected to the positioning ring 44, so that the movable plate 31 squeezes the slip ring 42 at its bottom through the connecting rods 41, thereby squeezing the multiple springs A43. The return elasticity of the multiple springs A43 is used to make the adjusted movable plate 31 stably press against the bottom of the adjusting nut 2, and to achieve stable clamping and fixing of the motor end cover.

[0030] like Figure 5 As shown, an auxiliary structure 5 is detachably installed at the top center of the workbench 1. The auxiliary structure 5 includes a positioning post 51. Multiple positioning grooves 52 are evenly opened on the outer wall of the positioning post 51. Adjusting plates 53 are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the multiple positioning grooves 52 near the top. Springs B54 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the multiple adjusting plates 53 near the bottom. The other end of the springs B54 is engaged with the inside of the positioning grooves 52, so that when the motor end cover is installed, it can be pre-positioned and fixed by the positioning post 51. During the continuous pressing process, the adjusting plate 53 is pressed. At the same time, under the action of the springs B54 inside the adjusting plate 53, the adjusting plate 53 presses and fixes the externally fitted motor end cover, thereby cooperating with the external clamping assembly 3 to fix the motor end cover.

[0031] In use, the motor end cover is first fitted onto the positioning post 51 through the central shaft hole. As it moves downward, it presses against the adjusting plate 53. Under the restoring elasticity of the compression spring B54, the adjusting plate 53 can position and fix the motor end cover. Then, the adjusting nut 2 is rotated to press against the bottom movable plate 31. The movable plate 31 is pressed against the end of the clamping rod 32 with the auxiliary groove 321 via the positioning shaft 312. This allows the clamping rod 32 to adjust the angle of the clamping block 322, thus pressing and fixing the edge of the placed motor end cover. The movable plate 31 is pressed against the slip ring 42 at its bottom via the connecting rod 41, which in turn presses against multiple springs A43. The restoring elasticity of the multiple springs A43 ensures that the adjusted movable plate 31 is stably pressed against the bottom of the adjusting nut 2, achieving stable clamping and fixing of the motor end cover.

[0032] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the description and drawings of this utility model, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A disc-type positioning fixture based on the end cap of a new energy vehicle motor, comprising a worktable (1), characterized in that: The middle position of the workbench (1) is threaded with an adjusting nut (2), the middle position of the workbench (1) is slidably connected with a clamping assembly (3) and abuts against the bottom position of the adjusting nut (2), the bottom of the clamping assembly (3) is bolted with an elastic assembly (4), and an auxiliary structure (5) is detachably installed at the top center of the workbench (1).

2. The disc-type positioning fixture based on the end cover of a new energy vehicle motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workbench (1) includes a central column (11), the inner wall of the adjusting nut (2) is threaded to the outer wall of the central column (11), the bottom of the central column (11) is fixedly connected to a base plate (12), the outer wall of the base plate (12) is evenly provided with multiple mounting grooves (13), the top of the central column (11) is fixedly connected to a top plate (14), and the auxiliary structure (5) is installed at the top center of the top plate (14).

3. The disc-type positioning fixture based on the end cover of a new energy vehicle motor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (3) includes a movable plate (31) sleeved on the outer wall of the central column (11). Multiple clamping rods (32) are evenly and movably connected to the outer wall of the movable plate (31). The multiple clamping rods (32) are rotatably connected to multiple positioning pins (15) provided at the bottom of the top plate (14) near the top position.

4. The disc-type positioning fixture based on the end cover of a new energy vehicle motor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the movable plate (31) is evenly provided with multiple movable grooves (311), and the interior of each of the multiple movable grooves (311) is fixedly connected with a positioning shaft (312). The end faces of the multiple clamping rods (32) are movably connected to the positioning shaft (312) through their auxiliary grooves (321). A clamping block (322) is provided on the top of the clamping rod (32).

5. The disc-type positioning fixture based on the end cover of a new energy vehicle motor according to claim 4, characterized in that: The elastic component (4) includes multiple connecting rods (41) connected to the bottom of the movable plate (31). The bottom of the multiple connecting rods (41) is bolted to a slip ring (42). The bottom of the slip ring (42) is uniformly fixedly connected to multiple springs A (43) near the outer wall. The bottom of the multiple springs A (43) is fixedly connected to a positioning ring (44).

6. The disc-type positioning fixture based on the end cover of a new energy vehicle motor according to claim 5, characterized in that: The slip ring (42) and the positioning ring (44) are respectively sleeved on the central column (11) and are smoothly fitted to the outer wall.

7. The disc-type positioning fixture based on the end cover of a new energy vehicle motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary structure (5) includes a positioning post (51). The outer wall of the positioning post (51) is evenly provided with multiple positioning grooves (52). The inner wall of the multiple positioning grooves (52) is rotatably connected to an adjustment plate (53) near the top. The side wall of the multiple adjustment plates (53) is fixedly connected to a spring B (54) near the bottom. The other end of the spring B (54) is engaged with the inside of the positioning groove (52).

Images