Rapid installation device for flange connecting bolt of subway air pipe
By designing a rapid installation device for flange connection bolts in subway ducts, a transmission belt and an electric wrench are used to achieve the simultaneous installation of multiple bolts, solving the problem of time-consuming traditional flange bolt installation and improving construction efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520271335.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-19
AI Technical Summary
Traditional flange bolt installation methods are time-consuming and inefficient, making it difficult to meet the needs of rapid construction and maintenance of subway ventilation ducts.
A quick installation device for flange connection bolts in subway ducts is designed. Multiple transmission components are connected by a transmission belt. By using an electric wrench to drive one transmission component, multiple bolts and nuts can be tightened simultaneously, thus achieving rapid installation of multiple bolts.
It improves the efficiency of duct installation, enables the simultaneous installation of multiple bolts and nuts, and meets the needs of rapid construction and maintenance.
Smart Images

Figure CN223834411U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of subway duct assembly technology, specifically a quick installation device for subway duct flange connection bolts. Background Technology
[0002] As a key component for air transport and distribution in urban rail transit, ductwork systems are typically assembled using flange connections. Flanges are connectors fixed to both ends of a single duct and are crucial for ensuring the stability and efficiency of the ductwork system. Due to the large number of ducts in urban rail transit systems and the specific length requirements for individual ducts, a large number of flange bolts are needed to complete these connections.
[0003] Traditional flange bolt installation methods require installation one by one, which is not only time-consuming but also greatly reduces construction efficiency, making it difficult to meet the needs of rapid construction and maintenance. Therefore, a rapid installation device for flange connection bolts in subway ducts is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a quick installation device for flange connection bolts of subway air ducts to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a quick installation device for flange connection bolts in subway air ducts, comprising a fixing plate and a bolt fixing plate. Multiple sets of guide rods penetrating the bolt fixing plate are installed on the end face of the fixing plate adjacent to the bolt fixing plate. Multiple sets of transmission components that drive the bolt body to rotate are provided between the bolt fixing plate and the fixing plate. The outer circumferential surfaces of the multiple sets of transmission components are all connected to a transmission belt.
[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model, it also includes a nut fixing plate, which is located on the side of the bolt fixing plate away from the fixing plate, and the ends of multiple sets of guide rods all penetrate through the nut fixing plate, and the ends of multiple sets of guide rods are threaded with adjusting nuts.
[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the transmission component includes a rotating rod and a transmission gear mounted on the outer circumference of the rotating rod. The two ends of the rotating rod are respectively connected to a fixed clamping plate and a bolt fixing plate, and the transmission gear is connected to a transmission belt for transmission.
[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a fixing sleeve is installed at the end of the rotating rod near the bolt fixing plate, and the end of the fixing sleeve has an opening that matches the end of the bolt body.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a transmission column is installed on the fixed plate, the end of the transmission column is connected to the rotating rod, and a hexagonal transmission shaft is installed at the end of the transmission column away from the rotating rod.
[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the end face of the nut fixing plate near the bolt fixing plate is provided with multiple sets of nut slots, the multiple sets of nut slots correspond one-to-one with the positions of multiple sets of bolt bodies, and the multiple sets of nut slots are provided with through holes penetrating the nut fixing plate.
[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a nut body is provided in the nut slot.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] This application sets up transmission components with the same number as the bolt bodies, and then uses a transmission belt to connect multiple sets of transmission components together. By driving only one transmission component to rotate, multiple transmission components can be controlled to rotate simultaneously through the transmission belt. This allows for the rapid installation of multiple bolt bodies and multiple nut bodies at the same time, thereby improving the installation efficiency of the duct. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the quick installation device for the flange connection bolts of the subway air duct of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing sleeve of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of point A in this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the usage status of the quick installation device for the flange connection bolts of the subway air duct of this utility model.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Fixed plate; 2. Guide rod; 3. Bolt fixing plate; 4. Nut fixing plate; 5. Adjusting nut; 6. Rotating rod; 7. Transmission gear; 8. Fixing sleeve; 9. Bolt body; 10. Transmission belt; 11. Hexagonal transmission shaft; 12. Transmission column; 13. Nut slot; 14. Nut body. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] Please see Figure 1-4 In this embodiment of the utility model, a quick installation device for connecting bolts of a subway duct flange includes a fixing plate 1 and a bolt fixing plate 3. Multiple sets of guide rods 2 penetrating the bolt fixing plate 3 are installed on the end face of the fixing plate 1 adjacent to the bolt fixing plate 3. The guide rods 2 are fixedly connected to the fixing plate 1 and the bolt fixing plate 3, establishing a stable space between them and providing support points for multiple sets of transmission components. The number of guide rods 2 is not limited. In this embodiment, preferably, there are two guide rods 2, symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fixing plate 1 to ensure stability between the fixing plate 1 and the bolt fixing plate 3. Multiple sets of transmission components driving the bolt body 9 to rotate are provided between the bolt fixing plate 3 and the fixing plate 1. The outer circumferential surfaces of the multiple sets of transmission components are all connected to the transmission belt 10. The number of transmission components is not limited. In this embodiment, preferably, there are seven transmission components, and each transmission component is equipped with a corresponding bolt body 9.
[0021] Please see Figure 1 In one embodiment, preferably, it further includes a nut fixing plate 4, which is located on the side of the bolt fixing plate 3 away from the fixing plate 1. The ends of the multiple sets of guide rods 2 all pass through the nut fixing plate 4. The nut fixing plate 4 and the guide rods 2 are movably connected. The nut fixing plate 4 and the bolt fixing plate 3 are located on two non-adjacent sides of the duct connection, so that the connection is located between the bolt fixing plate 3 and the nut fixing plate 4. This ensures that the end of the bolt body 9 passes through the through hole at the connection and enters the nut body 14, thus meeting the basic conditions for subsequent rapid installation. The ends of the multiple sets of guide rods 2 are threaded with adjusting nuts 5, which are located on the side of the nut fixing plate 4 away from the bolt fixing plate 3. By adjusting the position of the adjusting nuts 5 on the guide rods 2, not only can the distance between the nut fixing plate 4 and the bolt fixing plate 3 be adjusted, but the nut fixing plate 4 can also be disassembled and assembled on the guide rods 2.
[0022] Please see Figure 1 In one embodiment, preferably, the transmission component includes a rotating rod 6 and a transmission gear 7 mounted on the outer circumference of the rotating rod 6. The two ends of the rotating rod 6 are respectively connected to the fixed clamping plate 1 and the bolt fixing plate 3. The transmission gear 7 is connected to the transmission belt 10. The transmission gear 7 has external teeth, and the inner wall of the transmission belt 10 has internal teeth. The external teeth on the transmission gear 7 mesh with the internal teeth on the transmission belt 10. When one of the transmission gears 7 rotates, the other transmission gears 7 connected to the transmission belt 10 will also rotate synchronously under the action of the transmission belt 10.
[0023] Please see Figure 2In one embodiment, preferably, a fixing sleeve 8 is installed at the end of the rotating rod 6 near the bolt fixing plate 3. The end of the fixing sleeve 8 forms an opening that matches the end of the bolt body 9. A magnetic block is provided in the opening of the fixing sleeve 8 to restrict the position of the bolt body 9, so as to ensure that the bolt body 9 will not easily fall out after being inserted into the fixing sleeve 8. The principle of the screwdriver end can be referred to here, and will not be elaborated in detail.
[0024] Please see Figure 1 In one embodiment, preferably, a transmission column 12 is installed on the fixed plate 1. The end of the transmission column 12 is connected to the rotating rod 6. A hexagonal transmission shaft 11 is installed at the end of the transmission column 12 away from the rotating rod 6. Furthermore, the hexagonal transmission shaft 11 is rotated by an electric wrench. The hexagonal transmission shaft 11 controls the rotation of the transmission gear 7 below through the transmission column 12. Thus, multiple transmission gears 7 are simultaneously controlled to rotate by the transmission belt 10. That is, multiple bolt fixing sleeves 8 are rotated by the transmission gears 7 until all bolt bodies 9 are rotated into the nuts below, thus completing the rapid installation of the duct flange and improving the installation efficiency.
[0025] Please see Figure 3 In one embodiment, preferably, the end face of the nut fixing plate 4 near the bolt fixing plate 3 is provided with multiple sets of nut slots 13, the multiple sets of nut slots 13 correspond one-to-one with the positions of multiple sets of bolt bodies 9, and the multiple sets of nut slots 13 are provided with through holes penetrating the nut fixing plate 4, and the nut slots 13 are provided with nut bodies 14.
[0026] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: Select a matching quick-installation device based on the duct model and the required flange bolt model. First, place the nut fixing plate 4 and bolt fixing plate 3 on the non-adjacent sides of the duct connection, ensuring the connection is between the bolt fixing plate 3 and the nut fixing plate 4. Then, adjust the distance between the nut fixing plate 4 and the bolt fixing plate 3 by fitting an adjusting nut 5 onto the guide rod 2. This ensures the nut fixing plate 4 can only move upwards and not downwards. Finally, assemble the nut body 14 and the bolt body 9, and have the worker press down the bolt. The bolt fixing plate 3 is used to make the bolt body 9 pass through the through hole at the air duct connection and contact the internal thread of the nut body 14. Then, the electric wrench is used to control the rotation of the hexagonal drive shaft 11. The hexagonal drive shaft 11 controls the rotation of the transmission gear 7 below through the set transmission column 12. In this way, multiple transmission gears 7 rotate synchronously under the action of the transmission belt 10. At this time, the ends of multiple bolt bodies 9 are simultaneously screwed into the interior of the nut body 14. When the nut body 14 and bolt body 9 are installed, the adjusting nut 5 is unscrewed from the guide rod 2, and the nut fixing plate 4 can also be removed from the guide rod 2.
[0027] Although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
[0028] Therefore, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit the scope of this application; that is, all equivalent modifications made in accordance with the scope of the claims of this application shall be within the protection scope of the claims of this application.
Claims
1. A quick-installation device for flange connection bolts in subway ventilation ducts, characterized in that, It includes a fixed plate (1) and a bolt fixing plate (3). The fixed plate (1) is equipped with multiple sets of guide rods (2) that penetrate the bolt fixing plate (3) on the end face of the bolt fixing plate (3). Multiple sets of transmission components that drive the bolt body (9) to rotate are provided between the bolt fixing plate (3) and the fixed plate (1). The outer circumferential surfaces of the multiple sets of transmission components are all connected to the transmission belt (10).
2. The quick installation device for subway duct flange connection bolts according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a nut fixing plate (4), which is located on the side of the bolt fixing plate (3) away from the fixing plate (1), and the ends of multiple sets of guide rods (2) all pass through the nut fixing plate (4), and the ends of multiple sets of guide rods (2) are threaded with adjusting nuts (5).
3. The quick installation device for subway duct flange connection bolts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission component includes a rotating rod (6) and a transmission gear (7) mounted on the outer circumference of the rotating rod (6). The two ends of the rotating rod (6) are respectively connected to a fixed clamping plate (1) and a bolt fixing plate (3). The transmission gear (7) is connected to the transmission belt (10) for transmission.
4. The quick installation device for subway duct flange connection bolts according to claim 3, characterized in that, The rotating rod (6) is fitted with a fixing sleeve (8) at the end near the bolt fixing plate (3), and the end of the fixing sleeve (8) has an opening that matches the end of the bolt body (9).
5. The quick installation device for subway duct flange connection bolts according to claim 3, characterized in that, A transmission column (12) is installed on the fixed plate (1). The end of the transmission column (12) is connected to the rotating rod (6). A hexagonal transmission shaft (11) is installed on the end of the transmission column (12) away from the rotating rod (6).
6. The quick installation device for subway duct flange connection bolts according to claim 2, characterized in that, The end face of the nut fixing plate (4) near the bolt fixing plate (3) is provided with multiple sets of nut slots (13). The multiple sets of nut slots (13) correspond one-to-one with the positions of multiple sets of bolt bodies (9), and the multiple sets of nut slots (13) are provided with through holes that penetrate the nut fixing plate (4).
7. The quick installation device for subway duct flange connection bolts according to claim 6, characterized in that, The nut body (14) is provided in the nut slot (13).