Novel garbage conveyor
By introducing components such as screws, crushing wheels, drive belts, and rotating shafts into the waste conveyor, waste crushing and angle adjustment are achieved, solving the problem of non-adjustable angles in traditional equipment and improving transmission efficiency and convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520541027.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing waste conveyors operate at a single angle during transport, resulting in low efficiency and difficulty in adjustment, which affects the flexibility and efficiency of waste transport.
A novel waste conveyor was designed, employing components such as a screw, crushing wheel, drive belt, telescopic rod, and motor to achieve waste crushing and conveying. The rotating shaft and connecting rod structure allow for adjustment of the conveyor cylinder angle and limitation of the discharge port, improving conveying flexibility.
It enables angle adjustment and stable connection of the discharge port during the waste transportation process, improving the efficiency and convenience of waste transportation and solving the problem of non-adjustable angle in traditional equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223836427U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of waste conveyor technology, and more specifically, to a novel waste conveyor. Background Technology
[0002] Household waste is solid waste generated in daily life. To improve and maintain environmental quality, much of this waste is directly transported to landfills or incineration plants using garbage trucks. During the collection process, much of the waste, especially household waste, is mixed together. Much of it is bagged, and many hazardous and recyclable items are not pre-sorted before being transported directly to incineration plants. Items like plastic bottles and non-ferrous metals, which are recyclable, will release dioxins if incinerated, causing significant air pollution.
[0003] In related technologies, to address the problems of low screening efficiency and insufficient screening clarity in existing waste screening equipment, which fails to reduce the difficulty of subsequent waste recycling and treatment, patent publication number CN212328520U provides a combined screening device for municipal solid waste. This combined screening device connects the output end of an air separator to the input end of a magnetic separator. The air separator collects lighter waste based on the weight characteristics of different wastes and sends heavier waste into the magnetic separator. The output end of the magnetic separator is connected to the input end of an eddy current separator. The magnetic separator collects magnetic metal waste based on the magnetism of different wastes and transports non-magnetic metal waste to the eddy current separator. The eddy current separator separates the remaining waste into non-ferrous metal waste and insulating waste based on the conductivity of different wastes and collects them.
[0004] However, the following drawbacks still exist: during the waste transfer process, the angle of transport is relatively simple, and it is not easy to adjust the angle of transport in actual use, which leads to reduced efficiency. At the same time, it is not convenient to guide the waste after it is transferred, which is inconvenient during installation and use.
[0005] In view of this, we propose a new type of waste conveyor. Utility Model Content
[0006] 1. Technical problems to be solved
[0007] The purpose of this application is to provide a new type of garbage conveyor that solves the technical problem that the conveying angle is relatively simple and the transmission angle is not easy to adjust during actual use, thus reducing the efficiency during use. The application achieves the technical effect of convenient angle adjustment during garbage transmission.
[0008] 2. Technical Solution
[0009] This application provides a novel waste conveyor, including a base plate and a discharge port. A mounting frame is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, and a conveying cylinder is rotatably installed between the mounting frames. A feed inlet is provided on the top of the conveying cylinder, and a conveying rod is rotatably installed inside the conveying cylinder. A screw is fixedly installed on the outside of the conveying rod. A discharge port is provided at the bottom of the conveying cylinder, and a connecting sleeve is mated to the bottom of the discharge port. A corrugated pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting sleeve. Fixing frames are fixedly installed on both outer sides of the connecting sleeve, and docking rods are movably installed on the inner sides of the fixing frames. One end of the docking rod extends into the interior of the connecting sleeve.
[0010] Preferably, a counterweight is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base plate, and the mounting frame is rotatably mounted to the transmission cylinder via a rotating shaft.
[0011] Preferably, a motor is fixedly installed on the top of the conveyor cylinder on one side of the feed inlet, and the output end of the motor is connected to the conveyor rod via a transmission belt.
[0012] Preferably, a crushing wheel is provided on the inner side of the feed inlet, and the bottom of the transmission cylinder is movably connected to the base plate by a telescopic rod.
[0013] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the outer side of the connecting rod, and a spring is compressed and installed on the outer side of the connecting rod between the fixing plate and the fixing frame.
[0014] Preferably, a pull sleeve is fixedly installed on the outer end of the connecting rod, and connecting holes corresponding to the connecting sleeve are provided on both sides of the discharge port.
[0015] Beneficial effects
[0016] One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of this application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
[0017] 1. This application utilizes a screw, crushing wheel, transmission belt, telescopic rod, and counterweight to work together. Waste is fed into the conveyor cylinder through the inlet, crushed by the crushing wheel, and rotated by the motor output. The transmission belt drives the conveyor rod to rotate inside the conveyor cylinder. The screw facilitates waste transport, and the telescopic rod allows the conveyor cylinder to rotate around its axis, enabling convenient angle adjustment during waste transport.
[0018] 2. This application utilizes a connecting sleeve, a bellows, a fixing frame, and a docking rod in a coordinated manner. The connecting sleeve connects with the discharge port. Pulling the connecting sleeve causes it to rotate along the inner side of the fixing frame, which in turn compresses the spring, ensuring complete docking between the discharge port and the connecting sleeve. Releasing the connecting sleeve allows the docking rod to move along the inner side of the fixing frame under the spring's rebound, docking with the docking hole on the outer side of the discharge port. This effectively limits the connection between the discharge port and the connecting sleeve, making it more convenient to use. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a first perspective overall structural diagram of a novel waste conveyor disclosed in a preferred embodiment of this application;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second external three-dimensional integral structure of a novel waste conveyor disclosed in a preferred embodiment of this application;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the discharge port and connecting sleeve installation disclosed in a preferred embodiment of this application;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the docking rod disclosed in a preferred embodiment of this application.
[0023] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Base plate; 101. Mounting frame; 102. Counterweight; 103. Conveyor cylinder; 104. Rotating shaft; 105. Feed inlet; 106. Motor; 107. Conveyor rod; 108. Drive belt; 109. Crushing wheel; 110. Screw; 111. Telescopic rod; 2. Discharge port; 201. Connecting sleeve; 202. Corrugated pipe; 203. Fixing frame; 204. Connecting rod; 205. Fixing plate; 206. Spring; 207. Pulling sleeve. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0025] Example 1
[0026] Reference Figures 1-4This application discloses a novel waste conveyor, comprising: a base plate 1 and a discharge port 2. A mounting frame 101 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1. A transmission cylinder 103 is rotatably installed between the mounting frames 101. A feed inlet 105 is provided on the top of the transmission cylinder 103. A transmission rod 107 is rotatably installed inside the transmission cylinder 103. A screw 110 is fixedly installed on the outside of the transmission rod 107. A discharge port 2 is provided at the bottom of the transmission cylinder 103. A connecting sleeve 201 is connected to the bottom of the discharge port 2. A corrugated pipe 202 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting sleeve 201. Fixing frames 203 are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer side of the connecting sleeve 201. A connecting rod 204 is movably installed on the inner side of the fixing frame 203. One end of the connecting rod 204 extends into the interior of the connecting sleeve 201. The rotation of the output end of the motor 106 enables the transmission rod 107 to rotate inside the transmission cylinder 103 under the transmission action of the transmission belt 108. The screw 110 can conveniently transport the garbage. At the same time, the extension and retraction of the telescopic rod 111 can make the transmission cylinder 103 rotate around the rotation axis 104, which can conveniently adjust the angle during the garbage transport process.
[0027] Furthermore, a counterweight 102 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base plate 1, and the mounting frame 101 is rotatably mounted to the conveyor cylinder 103 via a rotating shaft 104. Waste can be conveyed into the interior of the conveyor cylinder 103 through the feed inlet 105, and the waste can be crushed by the crushing wheel 109. The rotation of the output end of the motor 106 can cause the conveyor rod 107 to rotate inside the conveyor cylinder 103 under the transmission action of the drive belt 108.
[0028] Example 2
[0029] This utility model proposes a novel waste conveyor. Compared to Embodiment 1, please refer to [link / reference needed]. Figure 2 and Figure 3 A motor 106 is fixedly installed on the top of the conveyor cylinder 103 on one side of the feed inlet 105. The output end of the motor 106 is connected to the conveyor rod 107 via a transmission belt 108. A crushing wheel 109 is provided on the inner side of the feed inlet 105. The bottom of the conveyor cylinder 103 is movably connected to the base plate 1 via a telescopic rod 111. The extension and retraction of the telescopic rod 111 allows the conveyor cylinder 103 to rotate around the rotation axis 104, enabling convenient angle adjustment during waste conveying.
[0030] Furthermore, a fixing plate 205 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the connecting rod 204. A spring 206 is compressed and installed on the outer side of the connecting rod 204 between the fixing plate 205 and the fixing frame 203. A pulling sleeve 207 is fixedly installed on the outer end of the connecting rod 204. The two sides of the discharge port 2 are provided with docking holes corresponding to the connecting sleeve 201. After the discharge port 2 is fully docked with the connecting sleeve 201, by releasing the pulling sleeve 207, the connecting rod 204 can move along the inner side of the fixing frame 203 under the rebound action of the spring 206. The connecting rod 204 docks with the docking holes on the outer side of the discharge port 2, thereby limiting the distance between the discharge port 2 and the connecting sleeve 201, making it more convenient to use.
[0031] In summary, the novel waste conveyor disclosed in this application, when in use, can transport waste into the conveying cylinder 103 through the feed inlet 105. Simultaneously, the crushing wheel 109 can crush the waste. The rotation of the output end of the motor 106, driven by the transmission belt 108, causes the conveying rod 107 to rotate inside the conveying cylinder 103. The screw 110 facilitates waste transport, and the extension and retraction of the telescopic rod 111 allows the conveying cylinder 103 to rotate around the rotation axis 104, enabling convenient angular rotation during waste transport. The degree of adjustment is achieved by connecting sleeve 201 to outlet 2. Pulling sleeve 207 allows it to rotate along the inner side of fixed frame 203, causing fixed plate 205 to compress spring 206. After outlet 2 and connecting sleeve 201 are fully connected, releasing sleeve 207 allows spring 206 to rebound, causing connecting rod 204 to move along the inner side of fixed frame 203. Connecting rod 204 then connects with connecting hole on the outer side of outlet 2, thus limiting the distance between outlet 2 and connecting sleeve 201, making it more convenient to use.
[0032] All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art. In addition, the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0033] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A novel waste conveyor, characterized in that: It includes: a base plate (1) and a discharge port (2). A mounting bracket (101) is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (1). A transmission cylinder (103) is rotatably installed between the mounting brackets (101). A feed inlet (105) is provided on the top of the transmission cylinder (103). A transmission rod (107) is rotatably installed inside the transmission cylinder (103). A screw (110) is fixedly installed on the outside of the transmission rod (107). A discharge port (2) is provided at the bottom of the transmission cylinder (103). A connecting sleeve (201) is connected to the bottom of the discharge port (2). A corrugated pipe (202) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting sleeve (201). Fixing brackets (203) are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer side of the connecting sleeve (201). A connecting rod (204) is movably installed on the inner side of the fixing bracket (203). One end of the connecting rod (204) extends into the interior of the connecting sleeve (201).
2. The novel waste conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A counterweight (102) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base plate (1), and the mounting frame (101) and the transmission cylinder (103) are rotatably installed through a rotating shaft (104).
3. The novel waste conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (106) is fixedly installed on the top of the transmission cylinder (103) on one side of the feed inlet (105). The output end of the motor (106) is connected to the transmission rod (107) via a transmission belt (108).
4. A novel waste conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the feed inlet (105) is provided with a crushing wheel (109), and the bottom of the transmission cylinder (103) is movably connected to the bottom plate (1) by a telescopic rod (111).
5. A novel waste conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (205) is fixedly installed on the outside of the connecting rod (204), and a spring (206) is compressed and installed on the outside of the connecting rod (204) between the fixing plate (205) and the fixing frame (203).
6. A novel waste conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer end of the connecting rod (204) is fixedly installed with a pulling sleeve (207), and the two sides of the discharge port (2) are provided with connecting holes corresponding to the connecting sleeve (201).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Household garbage combined screening equipment
CN212328520U