Mechanism for sorting and feeding through vibration of pulse electromagnets

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sequencing feeding mechanism through pulse electromagnet vibration, which comprises a material storage barrel and a discharging track arranged on the circular outer wall of the right end of the material storage barrel, and a vibrator b is arranged on the lower side of the material storage barrel to transmit transverse vibration to materials in the material storage barrel. A vibration machine a is arranged on the lower side of the discharging rail to transmit vertical vibration to materials in the discharging rail, a feeding rail is fixedly connected to the circular interior of the storage barrel to guide the materials to climb, and a sound insulation cover is clamped to the outer wall of the upper end of the storage barrel. The sound insulation cover can shield an opening area on the upper side of the material storage barrel, so that outward transmission of sound waves generated in the vibration process is reduced, noise in the working environment is lowered, hearing and overall health of operators are protected, noise generated in the vibration process of materials in the material storage barrel can be effectively lowered, and the service life of the materials is prolonged. And the working efficiency of the whole equipment and the on-site comfort level can also be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of vibration feeding, specifically relating to a feeding mechanism that uses pulse electromagnets for vibration sorting. Background Technology

[0002] Vibration sorting and feeding mechanisms using pulsed electromagnets are commonly used in various industrial automation equipment. The vibration of pulsed electromagnets can improve the material conveying efficiency, allowing materials of various shapes and sizes to flow more smoothly. Through precise vibration control, the materials can be evenly distributed, avoiding accumulation and blockage. However, the vibration feeding process generates a lot of noise, and prolonged operation can cause noise to affect the surrounding working environment and damage the hearing of workers. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a vibration sorting and feeding mechanism using pulsed electromagnets to solve the problem of generating significant noise during the vibration feeding process mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a material feeding mechanism that uses pulse electromagnet vibration to sort and feed materials, including a storage bin and a discharge track installed on the circular outer wall of the right end of the storage bin;

[0005] A vibrator b is installed on the lower side of the storage bin to transmit lateral vibration to the material inside the storage bin.

[0006] A vibrator a is installed on the lower side of the discharge track to transmit vertical vibration to the material inside the discharge track.

[0007] The circular interior of the storage bin is fixedly connected to a feeding track to guide the material to rise.

[0008] The upper outer wall of the storage hopper is fitted with a soundproof cover.

[0009] Preferably, a guide port is fixedly connected to the center of the upper outer wall of the soundproof cover, and a feeding port is provided on the upper outer wall of the guide port.

[0010] Preferably, a cover is snapped onto the upper outer wall of the feeding port to block the opening area of ​​the feeding port, and a handle is fixedly connected to the center of the upper outer wall of the cover.

[0011] Preferably, a feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the lower outer wall of the soundproof cover to guide the falling direction of the material, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the storage bucket, and a buffer pad is fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of the fixing rod to control the speed of the material falling.

[0012] Preferably, the upper inner wall of the soundproof cover is fixedly connected with a sound-absorbing material, which is a porous sponge.

[0013] Preferably, a vibration pad a is fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of the vibrator a, and a vibration pad b is fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of the vibrator b.

[0014] Preferably, a base is fixedly connected to the lower outer wall of the storage hopper to limit the position of the vibrator b, and a bracket is fixedly connected to the lower outer wall of the discharge track to limit the position of the vibrator a.

[0015] Preferably, a base plate is fixedly connected to the lower outer wall of the base, and multiple vibration damping pads are fixedly connected at equal intervals at the four corners of the lower outer wall of the base plate, and a cover plate is provided on the front outer wall of the bracket.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a sorting and feeding mechanism based on pulsed electromagnet vibration, which has the following advantages:

[0017] By installing a soundproof cover, the opening area on the upper side of the storage bin can be blocked during the vibration of materials inside the storage bin, thereby reducing the propagation of sound waves generated during vibration, reducing noise in the working environment, and helping to protect the hearing and overall health of operators. It can not only effectively reduce the noise during the vibration of materials inside the storage bin, but also improve the overall working efficiency of the equipment and the comfort of the site. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a material feeding and sorting mechanism based on the vibration of a pulse electromagnet according to the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a front view cross-sectional structural diagram of a material sorting and feeding mechanism based on pulsed electromagnet vibration according to the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the front cross-section of the material storage bin area of ​​this utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the guide port area of ​​this utility model from the front view.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Storage bin; 3. Soundproof cover; 4. Guide port; 5. Feeding port; 6. Handle; 7. Baffle; 8. Discharge track; 9. Cover plate; 10. Bracket; 11. Base; 12. Vibration damping pad; 13. Feeding track; 14. Vibration pad a; 15. Vibrator a; 16. Vibration pad b; 17. Vibrator b; 18. Discharge pipe; 19. Buffer pad; 20. Fixing rod. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] This utility model provides, for example Figure 1-4 The illustrated material feeding mechanism using pulsed electromagnet vibration sorting includes a storage bin 2 and a discharge track 8 installed on the circular outer wall of the right end of the storage bin 2.

[0025] A vibrator b17 is installed on the lower side of the storage bin 2 to transmit lateral vibration to the material inside the storage bin 2.

[0026] A vibrator a15 is installed on the lower side of the discharge track 8 to transmit vertical vibration to the material inside the discharge track 8.

[0027] The circular interior of the storage bin 2 is fixedly connected to the feeding track 13 to guide the material to rise. First, the material to be prepared is placed inside the storage bin 2. Then, through an external remote control device, the vibrators a15 and b17 are remotely controlled to start working. The vibrator b17 generates lateral vibration, pushing the material onto the feeding track 13. Through lateral vibration, the fluidity of the material is increased and the probability of material jamming is reduced. As the material moves up along the feeding track 13, it will continue to adjust its position. When the material moves along the feeding track 13 to the discharge track 8, the vibrator a15 generates vertical vibration to disperse the gaps between the materials, so that the materials can move evenly to the next process. The vibrator b17 relies on the internal pulse electromagnet to generate on and off power under the action of current, so that the storage bin 2 vibrates up and down. A spring plate is set between the vibrator and the storage bin 2. The spring plate will tilt, so that the material inside the storage bin 2 will twist and vibrate in one direction. The material is subjected to this vibration and will rise continuously along the feeding track 13.

[0028] The upper outer wall of the storage bin 2 is fitted with a soundproof cover 3. When material is added inside the storage bin 2, the material is vibrated and moves upward, which can block the noise and reduce the decibel level of the noise.

[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, a guide port 4 is fixedly connected to the center of the upper outer wall of the soundproof cover 3. A feeding port 5 is provided on the upper outer wall of the guide port 4. A cover 7 is snapped onto the upper outer wall of the feeding port 5 to block the opening area of ​​the feeding port 5. A handle 6 is fixedly connected to the center of the upper outer wall of the cover 7. A feeding pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the lower outer wall of the soundproof cover 3 to guide the falling direction of the material. A fixing rod 20 is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the storage bucket 2. A buffer pad 19 is fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of the fixing rod 20 to control the speed of the material when it falls.

[0030] When adding material to the storage bin 2, there is no need to open the soundproof cover 3. The remaining material in the storage bin 2 can be observed by looking through the transparent soundproof cover 3. When there is not much material left, the cover 7 can be removed by grasping the handle 6 to expose the feeding port 5. When adding material to the storage bin 2 through the feeding port 5, the material will fall on the buffer pad 19 as it moves downward along the feed pipe 18, reducing the speed of the material falling and reducing the noise of the material falling into the storage bin 2, further reducing the transmission of noise. After the material is added, the cover 7 can be closed.

[0031] like Figure 2 As shown, the upper inner wall of the soundproof cover 3 is fixedly connected with sound-absorbing material, which is a porous sponge.

[0032] When blocking the transmission of noise, the soundproof cover 3 uses sound-absorbing material made of porous sponge to reduce the vibration amplitude of the noise, thereby reducing the range of noise diffusion.

[0033] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a vibration pad a14 is fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of the vibrator a15, and a vibration pad b16 is fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of the vibrator b17.

[0034] When vibrators a15 and b17 are working, they transmit the vibration amplitude evenly to the corresponding discharge track 8 and storage bin 2 through vibration pads a14 and b16, making the vibration process smoother.

[0035] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a base 11 is fixedly connected to the lower outer wall of the storage bin 2 to limit the position of the vibrator b17, a bracket 10 is fixedly connected to the lower outer wall of the discharge track 8 to limit the position of the vibrator a15, a base plate 1 is fixedly connected to the lower outer wall of the base 11, and multiple vibration damping pads 12 are fixedly connected at equal intervals at the four corners of the lower outer wall of the base plate 1, and a cover plate 9 is provided on the front outer wall of the bracket 10.

[0036] The base 11 is fixed on the base plate 1. The base 11 restricts the position of the vibrator b17 and protects the vibrator b17. The bracket 10 fixes and restricts the position of the vibrator a15. By opening the cover plate 9, the vibrator a15 can be maintained and repaired. At the same time, by moving the storage bucket 2 upward, the vibrator b17 can be maintained and repaired.

[0037] The implementation principle of this embodiment is as follows: First, the material to be prepared is placed inside the storage bin 2. Then, the vibrator a15 and vibrator b17 are remotely controlled to start working through an external remote control device. Vibrator b17 generates lateral vibration, pushing the material onto the feeding track 13. Through lateral vibration, the fluidity of the material is increased, reducing the probability of material jamming. As the material moves upward along the feeding track 13, it will continue to adjust its position. When the material moves along the feeding track 13 to the discharge track 8, the vibrator a15 generates vertical vibration to disperse the gaps between the materials, so that the materials can move evenly to the next process. After the material is added inside the storage bin 2, the material is vibrated and moves upward, which can block noise and reduce the decibel level of the noise.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A material feeding mechanism that uses pulsed electromagnet vibration to sort and feed materials, including a storage bin (2) and a discharge track (8) installed on the circular outer wall of the right end of the storage bin (2). A vibrator b (17) is provided on the lower side of the storage bin (2) to transmit lateral vibration to the material inside the storage bin (2); A vibrator a (15) is provided on the lower side of the discharge track (8) to transmit vertical vibration to the material inside the discharge track (8); The circular interior of the storage bin (2) is fixedly connected to a feeding track (13) to guide the material to rise; Its features are: The upper outer wall of the storage hopper (2) is fitted with a soundproof cover (3).

2. The material feeding mechanism using pulsed electromagnet vibration sorting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soundproof cover (3) has a guide port (4) fixedly connected to the center of the upper outer wall, and the guide port (4) has a feeding port (5) on the upper outer wall.

3. The material feeding mechanism using pulsed electromagnet vibration as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The upper outer wall of the feeding port (5) is fitted with a cover (7) to cover the opening area of ​​the feeding port (5), and a handle (6) is fixedly connected to the center of the upper outer wall of the cover (7).

4. The material feeding mechanism using pulsed electromagnet vibration sorting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower outer wall of the soundproof cover (3) is fixedly connected to a feeding pipe (18) to guide the falling direction of the material. The lower inner wall of the storage bucket (2) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (20), and the upper outer wall of the fixing rod (20) is fixedly connected to a buffer pad (19) to control the speed at which the material falls.

5. The material feeding mechanism using pulsed electromagnet vibration sorting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper inner wall of the soundproof cover (3) is fixedly connected with a sound-absorbing material, which is a porous sponge.

6. The material feeding mechanism using pulsed electromagnet vibration sorting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper outer wall of the vibrator a (15) is fixedly connected to the vibration pad a (14), and the upper outer wall of the vibrator b (17) is fixedly connected to the vibration pad b (16).

7. The material feeding mechanism using pulse electromagnet vibration sorting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower outer wall of the storage hopper (2) is fixedly connected to a base (11) to limit the position of the vibrator b (17), and the lower outer wall of the discharge track (8) is fixedly connected to a bracket (10) to limit the position of the vibrator a (15).

8. A material feeding mechanism using pulsed electromagnet vibration for sorting and feeding according to claim 7, characterized in that: The base (11) is fixedly connected to the lower outer wall of the base (11), and multiple vibration damping pads (12) are fixedly connected at equal intervals at the four corners of the lower outer wall of the base (1). The front outer wall of the bracket (10) is provided with a cover plate (9).

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