Automatic fluorine removal agent feeding device for treating coal chemical industry wastewater
By designing an automatic dosing device, the problem of non-automatic dosing of defluoridating agents in coal chemical wastewater treatment was solved, achieving continuous dosing and precise control, and improving the defluoridation effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520147831.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-22
AI Technical Summary
In the current technology, the dosing method for defluoridating agents in the treatment of coal chemical wastewater is manual, which lacks automation, makes it impossible to achieve continuous automatic dosing, and the dosage cannot be accurately controlled, thus affecting the defluoridation effect.
An automatic dosing device for defluoridating agents was designed, including a storage tank, a dosing tank, a metering pipe, and a dispensing pipe. The device uses a dosing pump and a water level sensor to achieve alternating replenishment of the dosing tank and metered dosing, ensuring continuous automatic dosing and precise control of the agent.
It enables automatic and continuous dosing and precise control of defluorinating agents, thereby improving the defluorination effect in wastewater treatment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223837172U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wastewater treatment technology, and in particular to an automatic dosing device for defluorinating agents used in the treatment of coal chemical wastewater. Background Technology
[0002] Defluoridating agents are chemical agents used in water treatment, primarily to remove fluoride ions from water, a common water pollutant. Currently, when treating coal chemical wastewater, defluoridating agents need to be added. However, the manual dosing method is not automated enough to achieve continuous automatic dosing, and the dosage cannot be precisely controlled, thus affecting the defluoridation effect on the wastewater. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide an automatic dosing device for defluorinating agents for treating coal chemical wastewater. It aims to solve the technical problems in the existing technology where manual dosing is not automated enough, cannot achieve continuous automatic dosing, and cannot accurately control the dosing amount, thus affecting the defluorination effect of wastewater.
[0004] The technical solution of this utility model is: an automatic dosing device for defluoridating agent for treating coal chemical wastewater, comprising a wastewater treatment tank, a storage tank at the top of the wastewater treatment tank, a plurality of dosing tanks connected to the storage tank, and a water level sensor in each dosing tank; each dosing tank is connected to at least one metering tube, the metering tube is connected to the dosing tank, a flow valve is provided between the metering tube and the dosing tank, a dispensing pipe is connected to the bottom of the metering tube, a dispensing valve is provided between the metering tube and the dispensing pipe, and the dispensing pipe is inserted into the interior of the wastewater treatment tank.
[0005] Furthermore, the wastewater treatment tank of this invention is provided with a wastewater inlet pipe at the top, and a stirring device is provided inside the wastewater treatment tank.
[0006] Furthermore, the dosing tank described in this utility model has two components, including a first dosing tank and a second dosing tank. The first dosing tank and the second dosing tank have the same specifications. The storage tank is connected to the first dosing tank and the second dosing tank respectively through a first dosing pump and a second dosing pump. The first dosing tank and the second dosing tank are respectively equipped with a first water level sensor and a second water level sensor.
[0007] Furthermore, in this utility model, the first dosing tank is connected to a first metering tube A and a first metering tube B, the first metering tube A and the first metering tube B have different capacities, and the tops of the first dosing tank, the first metering tube A and the first metering tube B are all open; the first metering tube A and the first metering tube B are connected to the bottom of the first dosing tank, and a first flow valve A and a first flow valve B are respectively provided between the first metering tube A and the first metering tube B and the first dosing tank.
[0008] Furthermore, in this utility model, the bottom of the first metering tube A and the first metering tube B are respectively connected to the first dispensing tube A and the first dispensing tube B. The bottom of the first metering tube A is provided with the connection between the first dispensing tube A and the first dispensing tube A, and the bottom of the first metering tube B is provided with the connection between the first dispensing tube B and the first dispensing tube B.
[0009] Furthermore, in this utility model, the second dosing tank is connected to a second metering tube A and a second metering tube B. The second metering tube A and the second metering tube B have different capacities. The tops of the second dosing tank, the second metering tube A, and the second metering tube B are all open. The second metering tube A and the second metering tube B are connected to the bottom of the second dosing tank. A second flow valve A and a second flow valve B are respectively provided between the second metering tube A and the second metering tube B and the second dosing tank.
[0010] Furthermore, in this utility model, the bottom of the second metering tube A and the second metering tube B are respectively connected to the second dispensing tube A and the second dispensing tube B. The bottom of the second metering tube A is provided with the connection between the second dispensing tube A and the second dispensing tube A, and the bottom of the second metering tube B is provided with the connection between the second dispensing tube B and the second dispensing tube B.
[0011] Furthermore, in this utility model, the first quantitative tube A and the second quantitative tube A have the same specifications, and the first quantitative tube B and the second quantitative tube B have the same specifications.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages: This utility model can realize the automatic and continuous dosing of defluoridating agent. The defluoridating agent is stored in a storage tank. Two dosing pumps can be used to alternately replenish the agent in the two dosing tanks. While replenishing the agent in one dosing tank, the other dosing tank adds a quantitative amount of agent to the wastewater treatment tank through a metering tube. This not only realizes continuous automatic dosing, but also accurately controls the dosing amount, thereby ensuring the defluoridation effect of wastewater. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 2This is a structural diagram showing the connection between the medicine storage tank and the first and second dosing tanks in this utility model.
[0015] The components include: 1. Wastewater treatment tank; 2. Wastewater inlet pipe; 3. Drug storage tank; 4. First dosing tank; 5. Second dosing tank; 6. First dosing pump; 7. Second dosing pump; 8. First water level sensor; 9. Second water level sensor; 10. First metering tube A; 11. First metering tube B; 12. First flow valve A; 13. First flow valve B; 14. First dispensing pipe A; 15. First dispensing pipe B; 16. First dispensing valve A; 17. First dispensing valve B; 18. Second metering tube A; 19. Second metering tube B; 20. Second flow valve A; 21. Second flow valve B; 22. Second dispensing pipe A; 23. Second dispensing pipe B; 24. Second dispensing valve A; 25. Second dispensing valve B. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The specific embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0017] Example:
[0018] The accompanying drawings illustrate a specific embodiment of the automatic dosing device for defluorinating agents used to treat coal chemical wastewater according to this utility model. It mainly includes a wastewater treatment tank 1, with a wastewater inlet pipe 2 at the top of the wastewater treatment tank 1. Coal chemical wastewater is introduced into the wastewater treatment tank 1 through the wastewater inlet pipe 2. The wastewater treatment tank 1 is equipped with a stirring device inside to achieve a thorough mixing and reaction between the coal chemical wastewater and the defluorinating agent.
[0019] The wastewater treatment tank 1 is equipped with a chemical storage tank 3 on its top. The chemical storage tank 3 is connected to a first chemical dosing tank 4 and a second chemical dosing tank 5 via a first chemical dosing pump 6 and a second chemical dosing pump 7, respectively. The first chemical dosing tank 4 and the second chemical dosing tank 5 are of the same specifications. The first chemical dosing tank 4 and the second chemical dosing tank 5 are respectively equipped with a first water level sensor 8 and a second water level sensor 9.
[0020] The first dosing tank 4 is connected to a first metering tube A10 and a first metering tube B11. The heights of the first metering tubes A10 and B11 are the same as the height of the first dosing tank 4, but their capacities are different. The tops of the first dosing tank 4, the first metering tubes A10 and B11 are all open. The first metering tubes A10 and B11 are connected to the bottom of the first dosing tank 4, and a first flow valve A12 and a first flow valve B13 are respectively installed between the first metering tubes A10 and B11 and the first dosing tank 4.
[0021] The bottoms of the first metering tube A10 and the first metering tube B11 are respectively connected to the first dispensing tube A14 and the first dispensing tube B15. The connection between the bottom of the first metering tube A10 and the first dispensing tube A14 is provided with the first dispensing valve A16. The connection between the bottom of the first metering tube B11 and the first dispensing tube B15 is provided with the first dispensing valve B17. The first dispensing tubes A14 and B15 are inserted into the interior of the wastewater treatment tank 1.
[0022] The second dosing tank 5 is connected to a second metering tube A18 and a second metering tube B19. The heights of the second metering tubes A18 and B19 are the same as the height of the second dosing tank 5, but their capacities are different. The tops of the second dosing tank 5, the second metering tubes A18 and B19 are all open. The second metering tubes A18 and B19 are connected to the bottom of the second dosing tank 5. A second flow valve A20 and a second flow valve B21 are respectively installed between the second metering tubes A18 and B19 and the second dosing tank 5.
[0023] The bottoms of the second metering tubes A18 and B19 are respectively connected to the second dispensing tubes A22 and B23. A second dispensing valve A24 is provided at the connection between the bottom of the second metering tube A18 and the second dispensing tube A22. A second dispensing valve B25 is provided at the connection between the bottom of the second metering tube B19 and the second dispensing tube B23. The second dispensing tubes A22 and B23 are inserted into the interior of the wastewater treatment tank 1.
[0024] The first quantitative tube A10 and the second quantitative tube A18 have the same specifications, and the first quantitative tube B11 and the second quantitative tube B19 have the same specifications.
[0025] In practical operation, the defluoridating agent is stored in the storage tank 3. When one dosing tank is replenished, the other dosing tank adds a metered amount of agent to the wastewater treatment tank 1. When adding agent to the first dosing tank 4, the first dosing pump 6 draws the defluoridating agent from the storage tank 3 into the first dosing tank 4. At this time, the first flow valve A12 or the first flow valve B13 can be opened until the first water level sensor 8 detects a water level signal. Then, the first dosing pump 6 stops working and stops adding agent to the first dosing tank 4. At this time, the water level in the first metering tube A10 or the first metering tube B11 is the same as the water level in the first dosing tank 4. The same metering tube is used for each dosing. With the same quantity, after the first water level sensor 8 detects the water level signal and stops replenishing the agent, the first flow valve A12 or the first flow valve B13 closes, and the first outlet valve A16 or the first outlet valve B17 opens. A quantitative amount of agent is added to the wastewater treatment tank 1 through the first outlet pipe A14 or the first outlet pipe B15. Simultaneously with the addition of agent through the first outlet pipe A14 or the first outlet pipe B15, the second dosing pump 7 draws the defluoridating agent from the storage tank 3 into the second dosing tank 5. At this time, the second flow valve A12 can be opened. The second dosing pump 7 stops working and stops adding chemicals to the second dosing tank 5 after the second water level sensor 9 detects the water level signal, either through the second flow valve A20 or the second flow valve B21. At this time, the water level in the second metering pipe A18 or the second metering pipe B19 is the same as the water level in the second dosing tank 5. The second flow valve A20 or the second flow valve B21 is closed, and the second outlet valve A24 or the second outlet valve B25 is opened, adding chemicals quantitatively to the wastewater treatment tank 1 through the second outlet pipe A22 or the second outlet pipe B23. Similarly, while the second outlet pipe A22 or the second outlet pipe B23 is adding chemicals, the first dosing tank 4 is replenishing the chemicals. This cycle can achieve automatic and continuous dosing of defluoridating agent.
[0026] Of course, the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of this utility model, and their purpose is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of this utility model and implement it accordingly. They should not be used to limit the protection scope of this utility model. All modifications made in accordance with the spirit and essence of the main technical solution of this utility model should be covered within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic dosing device for defluoridating agents used in treating coal chemical wastewater, characterized in that: The system includes a wastewater treatment tank (1), with a chemical storage tank (3) on top. The chemical storage tank (3) is connected to multiple chemical dosing tanks, each of which is equipped with a water level sensor. Each chemical dosing tank is connected to at least one metering tube, which is connected to the chemical dosing tank. A flow valve is provided between the metering tube and the chemical dosing tank. A dispensing pipe is connected to the bottom of the metering tube, and a dispensing valve is provided between the metering tube and the dispensing pipe. The dispensing pipe is inserted into the interior of the wastewater treatment tank (1).
2. The automatic dosing device for defluoridating agent in treating coal chemical wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wastewater treatment tank (1) is equipped with a wastewater inlet pipe (2) on the top, and a stirring device is provided inside the wastewater treatment tank (1).
3. The automatic dosing device for defluoridating agent in treating coal chemical wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dosing tank has two parts, including a first dosing tank (4) and a second dosing tank (5). The first dosing tank (4) and the second dosing tank (5) have the same specifications. The storage tank (3) is connected to the first dosing tank (4) and the second dosing tank (5) through a first dosing pump (6) and a second dosing pump (7), respectively. The first dosing tank (4) and the second dosing tank (5) are respectively equipped with a first water level sensor (8) and a second water level sensor (9).
4. An automatic dosing device for defluorinating agent in treating coal chemical wastewater according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first dosing tank (4) is connected to a first metering tube A (10) and a first metering tube B (11). The first metering tube A (10) and the first metering tube B (11) have different capacities. The tops of the first dosing tank (4), the first metering tube A (10), and the first metering tube B (11) are all open. The first metering tube A (10) and the first metering tube B (11) are connected to the bottom of the first dosing tank (4). The first flow valve A (12) and the first flow valve B (13) are respectively provided between the first metering tube A (10) and the first metering tube B (11) and the first dosing tank (4).
5. An automatic dosing device for defluorinating agent in treating coal chemical wastewater according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the first metering tube A (10) and the first metering tube B (11) are respectively connected to the first dispensing tube A (14) and the first dispensing tube B (15). The bottom of the first metering tube A (10) is provided with the connection between the bottom of the first metering tube A (10) and the first dispensing tube A (14), and the bottom of the first metering tube B (11) is provided with the connection between the bottom of the first dispensing tube B (15) and the first dispensing tube B (17).
6. An automatic dosing device for defluorinating agents used to treat coal chemical wastewater according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second dosing tank (5) is connected to a second metering tube A (18) and a second metering tube B (19). The second metering tube A (18) and the second metering tube B (19) have different capacities. The tops of the second dosing tank (5), the second metering tube A (18), and the second metering tube B (19) are all open. The second metering tube A (18) and the second metering tube B (19) are connected to the bottom of the second dosing tank (5). A second flow valve A (20) and a second flow valve B (21) are respectively provided between the second metering tube A (18) and the second metering tube B (19) and the second dosing tank (5).
7. An automatic dosing device for defluoridating agents in treating coal chemical wastewater according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the second metering tube A (18) and the second metering tube B (19) are respectively connected to the second dispensing tube A (22) and the second dispensing tube B (23). The bottom of the second metering tube A (18) is provided with the connection between the second dispensing tube A (22) and the second dispensing tube A (24). The bottom of the second metering tube B (19) is provided with the connection between the second dispensing tube B (23) and the second dispensing tube B (25).
8. An automatic dosing device for defluorinating agent in treating coal chemical wastewater according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first quantitative tube A (10) and the second quantitative tube A (18) have the same specifications, and the first quantitative tube B (11) and the second quantitative tube B (19) have the same specifications.