Reinforced concrete frame beam-column joint

Abstract

The utility model discloses a reinforced concrete frame beam-column joint, which relates to the technical field of building construction, and is characterized in that through the arrangement of a movable mounting structure and an adjustable enclasping assembly, two enclasping long strips are horizontally moved, so that the two horizontally arranged enclasping long strips are close to each other or far away from each other and are arranged on the two sides of the upper end or the lower end of an arc-shaped beam; after the four holding long strips are all in place, the two holding long strips which are arranged in parallel up and down are oppositely pulled and fixed through the oppositely-pulling fixing pieces and hold the end parts of the arc-shaped beam, so that the fixed connection of the arc-shaped beam and the supporting columns is completed; compared with line contact or point contact in the prior art, a surface contact clamping and fixing mode is adopted, the phenomena that end connection of the arc-shaped beam is unstable or the arc-shaped beam is prone to being damaged due to too large stress and the like are avoided, installation is stable, the method can be more suitable for reinforced concrete frame beam-column connection of the arc-shaped beam, the arc-shaped beams of various specifications can be held and fixed, and the service life of the arc-shaped beam is prolonged. The applicability is higher, and the actual use effect is better.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction technology, and in particular to a reinforced concrete frame beam-column joint. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of civil engineering, reinforced concrete frame structure is the most commonly used structural form. With the diversification of building functional requirements, irregular columns and irregular beam grids are appearing more and more often. In engineering, it is common to encounter situations where curved beams need to be fixed to both sides of vertical support columns.

[0003] In the existing technology, precast reinforced concrete frame beam-column joints are mostly joints connecting straight beam structures. When applied to curved beams, they make point contact with the curved beams, which can easily generate large pressure on the local area of ​​the curved beams. This can lead to uneven stress at the ends of the curved beams, resulting in potential dangers such as unstable connection or excessive stress that can easily damage the joint between the curved beams and the supporting columns. Therefore, a new type of reinforced concrete frame beam-column joint is needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide a reinforced concrete frame beam-column joint to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solution: a reinforced concrete frame beam-column joint, including a joint column, with mounting plates integrally formed at both the upper and lower ends of the joint column for fixed connection with the reinforced concrete frame column.

[0006] A movable mounting structure is detachably installed on the node column. An adjustable clamping assembly is installed on one side of the movable mounting structure. The adjustable clamping assembly includes:

[0007] The clamping strip is movably installed on the movable mounting structure. Multiple clamping strips are provided, and the multiple clamping strips slide horizontally on the movable mounting structure or slide vertically with the movable mounting structure.

[0008] Fixed fins, multiple fixed fins are provided and fixed to the opposite sides of two adjacent clamping strips;

[0009] The tie fastener passes through two fixed fins on the same side of the two clamping strips, and causes the two adjacent clamping strips to clamp the ends of the curved beams of the reinforced concrete frame.

[0010] Preferably, the fixing fin plate has through holes;

[0011] The tie rod fastener includes a tie rod and a tie bolt. The two ends of the tie rod are respectively movably connected through two through holes. The tie bolt is screwed to the end of the tie rod. Each tie rod has a tie bolt screwed to both ends. The side wall of the tie bolt abuts against the side wall of the fixing fin away from the middle of the tie rod.

[0012] Preferably, the movable mounting structure includes:

[0013] The fixing plate is fixed to the node column by means of connectors, and the fixing plate has a vertically extending vertical groove.

[0014] The movable plate is slidably connected to a vertical slide groove by a slider and extends horizontally. The movable plate has a horizontally extending slide groove.

[0015] The end of the long strip is slidably connected to the horizontal groove via a slider.

[0016] Preferably, slots are provided on both the left and right sides of the node column;

[0017] A plug is fixed to the side of the fixing plate near the node column, and the plug is inserted into the slot;

[0018] The node column is also equipped with a positioning element, which is used to limit the insertion of the plug after it is inserted into the slot, so that the plug cannot move.

[0019] Preferably, a first positioning hole is provided on the node column, the first positioning hole passes through the front and rear sides of the node column and communicates with the slot;

[0020] The insert has two second positioning holes, which are respectively provided along the upper and lower and front and rear side walls of the insert and are connected to each other.

[0021] The positioning component includes a positioning screw, which movably passes through the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole. Positioning bolts are screwed to both ends of the positioning screw, and one side of the positioning bolt abuts against the side wall of the node column.

[0022] Preferably, the clamping strip is an arc-shaped strip with a rectangular cross-section, with the two adjacent clamping strips on the top and bottom having the same length, and the two adjacent clamping strips on the left and right being arranged in concentric circles;

[0023] The axis of the horizontally extending tie rod is the same as the radial direction of the arc-shaped extension line that holds the long strip.

[0024] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0025] 1. In this utility model, through the setting of the movable installation structure and the adjustable clamping component, the workers first fix the installation plate to the support column by using bolts and nuts, thereby fixing the node column. Then, by moving the two clamping strips horizontally, the two horizontally set clamping strips are brought closer or further apart and placed on both sides of the upper or lower end of the arc beam. When all four clamping strips are in place, the two vertically parallel clamping strips are pulled and fixed by the tie fixing component, and clamp the end of the arc beam, thereby completing the fixed connection between the arc beam and the support column.

[0026] Compared to the line contact or point contact methods in existing technologies, this utility model adopts a surface contact clamping and fixing method, which avoids the instability of the end connection of the curved beam or the easy damage due to excessive force. It is not only stable to install, but also more suitable for the connection of reinforced concrete frame beams and columns of curved beams. It can also clamp and fix curved beams of various specifications, making it more applicable and with better actual use effect.

[0027] 2. In this utility model, the fixing plate is installed by inserting the insert block into the slot, and the insert block is limited by the positioning screw and positioning bolt, thereby fixing the position of the insert block. This facilitates the installation or disassembly of the movable mounting structure and the adjustable clamping component installed on the movable mounting structure. At the same time, by rotating the fixing plate to different insertion angles, the installation angle of the movable mounting structure and the adjustable clamping component can be changed, thereby adapting to the clamping and installation requirements of curved beams with different extension directions. This further expands the applicability of the reinforced concrete frame beam-column joint and makes it more flexible and convenient to use. Attached Figure Description

[0028] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure in this embodiment;

[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the movable mounting structure and adjustable clamping component structure in this embodiment;

[0031] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top section of the node column and the disassembled structure of the fixing plate in this embodiment.

[0032] In the diagram: 1. Node column; 101. Mounting plate; 102. Slot; 103. First positioning hole; 2. Movable mounting structure; 201. Fixed plate; 202. Movable plate; 203. Vertical slide rail; 204. Horizontal slide rail; 205. Insert block; 206. Second positioning hole; 3. Adjustable clamping assembly; 301. Clamping strip; 302. Fixed wing plate; 303. Tie rod; 304. Tie bolt; 305. Through hole; 4. Positioning screw; 401. Positioning bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0034] Example: Reference Figure 1-3 The above-described reinforced concrete frame beam-column joint includes a joint column 1, with mounting plates 101 integrally formed at both the upper and lower ends of the joint column 1 for fixed connection with the reinforced concrete frame column.

[0035] A movable mounting structure 2 is detachably installed on the node column 1. An adjustable clamping assembly 3 is installed on one side of the movable mounting structure 2. The adjustable clamping assembly 3 includes:

[0036] The clamping strip 301 is movably mounted on the movable mounting structure 2. Multiple clamping strips 301 are provided, and the multiple clamping strips 301 slide horizontally on the movable mounting structure 2 or slide vertically with the movable mounting structure 2.

[0037] Fixed fin plate 302, multiple fixed fin plates 302 are provided and fixed to the opposite side of two adjacent clamping strips 301;

[0038] The tie fastener passes through two fixed fins 302 on the same side of the two clamping strips 301, and causes the two adjacent clamping strips 301 to clamp the ends of the arc beam of the reinforced concrete frame.

[0039] Based on the above structure, during installation, the workers first fix the mounting plate 101 to the support column using bolts (or pre-embedded bolts) and nuts, thereby fixing the node column 1. Then, by horizontally moving the two clamping strips 301, the two horizontally set clamping strips 301 are brought closer or further apart and placed on both sides of the upper or lower end of the arc beam. After all four clamping strips 301 are in place, the two vertically parallel clamping strips 301 are pulled and fixed by the tie fasteners, and the ends of the arc beam are clamped, thereby completing the fixed connection between the arc beam and the support column.

[0040] Compared to the line contact or point contact methods in existing technologies, this utility model adopts a surface contact clamping and fixing method, which avoids the instability of the end connection of the curved beam or the easy damage due to excessive force. It is not only stable to install, but also more suitable for the connection of reinforced concrete frame beams and columns of curved beams. It can also clamp and fix curved beams of various specifications, making it more applicable and with better actual use effect.

[0041] Furthermore, the fixed fin plate 302 is provided with through holes 305;

[0042] The clamping strip 301 is an arc-shaped strip with a rectangular cross-section. The two adjacent clamping strips 301 at the top and bottom are of the same length, and the two adjacent clamping strips 301 at the left and right are arranged in concentric circles.

[0043] The tie rod fastener includes a tie rod 303 and a tie bolt 304. The two ends of the tie rod 303 respectively pass through two through holes 305. The tie bolt 304 is screwed to the end of the tie rod 303. Each tie rod 303 has a tie bolt 304 screwed to both ends. The side wall of the tie bolt 304 abuts against the side wall of the fixing fin 302 away from the middle of the tie rod 303.

[0044] The axis of the horizontally extending tie rod 303 is the same as the radial direction of the arc-shaped extension line of the clamping strip 301.

[0045] Tighten two tie bolts 304 at both ends of the tie rod 303 so that the two clamping strips 301 clamp the ends of the arc beam. The ends of the arc beam can be fixed by the tension force, and the connection is stable and the operation is convenient and quick.

[0046] Furthermore, the active mounting structure 2 includes:

[0047] The fixing plate 201 is fixed to the node column 1 by means of a connector, and the fixing plate 201 has a vertically extending vertical groove 203.

[0048] The movable plate 202 is slidably connected to the vertical slide groove 203 by a slider and extends horizontally. The movable plate 202 is provided with a horizontally extending horizontal slide groove 204.

[0049] The end of the clamping strip 301 is slidably connected to the horizontal groove 204 via a slider.

[0050] By setting the fixed plate 201 and the movable plate 202, the clamping strip 301 can slide horizontally along the horizontal slide groove 204 and slide vertically along the vertical slide groove 203 with the movable plate 202, thereby meeting the installation requirements of different types of curved beams and making the reinforced concrete frame beam-column joint more widely applicable in actual use.

[0051] Furthermore, slots 102 are provided on both the left and right sides of the node column 1;

[0052] A plug 205 is fixed on the side of the fixing plate 201 near the node column 1, and the plug 205 is inserted into the slot 102;

[0053] The node column 1 is also equipped with a positioning component, which is used to limit the insertion block 205 after it is inserted into the slot 102, so that the insertion block 205 cannot move.

[0054] A first positioning hole 103 is provided on the node column 1. The first positioning hole 103 passes through the front and rear sides of the node column 1 and communicates with the slot 102.

[0055] The insert 205 is provided with a second positioning hole 206. There are two second positioning holes 206, which are respectively provided through the upper and lower and front and rear side walls of the insert 205. The two second positioning holes 206 are connected to each other.

[0056] The positioning component includes a positioning screw 4, which movably passes through the first positioning hole 103 and the second positioning hole 206. Both ends of the positioning screw 4 are screwed with positioning bolts 401, and one side of the positioning bolts 401 abuts against the side wall of the node column 1.

[0057] In use, workers can install the fixing plate 201 by inserting the insert 205 into the slot 102, and use the positioning screw 4 and positioning bolt 401 to limit the position of the insert 205, thereby fixing the position of the insert 205. This facilitates the installation or disassembly of the movable mounting structure 2 and the adjustable clamping component 3 installed on the movable mounting structure 2. At the same time, by rotating the fixing plate 201 to different insertion angles, the installation angle of the movable mounting structure 2 and the adjustable clamping component 3 can be changed (the angles are changed to 90°, 180° and 270° respectively), thereby adapting to the clamping and installation requirements of curved beams with different extension directions, further expanding the applicability of this reinforced concrete frame beam-column joint, and making it more flexible and convenient to use.

[0058] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: In daily use, the operator first fixes the mounting plate 101 to the support column using bolts and nuts, thereby fixing the node column 1. Then, the fixing plate 201 is installed by inserting the insert block 205 into the slot 102, and the insert block 205 is limited by the positioning screw 4 and the positioning bolt 401, thereby fixing the position of the insert block 205, thus completing the overall installation of the movable mounting structure 2 and the adjustable clamping assembly 3. At this time, the operator only needs to move the two clamping strips 301 horizontally, so that the two horizontally set clamping strips 301 are close to or far from each other, and placed on both sides of the upper or lower end of the arc beam. When all four clamping strips 301 are in place, the two tie bolts 304 are tightened at both ends of the tie screw 303, so that the two clamping strips 301 clamp the end of the arc beam, and the end of the arc beam can be fixed by the tension, thereby completing the fixed connection between the arc beam and the support column.

[0059] Compared to the line contact or point contact methods in existing technologies, this utility model adopts a surface contact clamping and fixing method, which avoids the instability of the end connection of the curved beam or the easy damage due to excessive force. It is not only stable to install, but also more suitable for the connection of reinforced concrete frame beams and columns of curved beams. It can also clamp and fix curved beams of various specifications, making it more applicable and with better actual use effect.

[0060] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A reinforced concrete frame beam-column joint, comprising a joint column (1), wherein both the upper and lower ends of the joint column (1) are integrally formed with mounting plates (101) for fixed connection with the reinforced concrete frame column, characterized in that: A movable mounting structure (2) is detachably installed on the node column (1). An adjustable clamping assembly (3) is installed on one side of the movable mounting structure (2). The adjustable clamping assembly (3) includes: A clamping strip (301) is movably mounted on the movable mounting structure (2). Multiple clamping strips (301) are provided, and the multiple clamping strips (301) slide horizontally on the movable mounting structure (2) or slide vertically with the movable mounting structure (2). Fixed fin plate (302), wherein multiple fixed fin plates (302) are provided and respectively fixed to the opposite side of two adjacent clamping strips (301); A tie fastener passes through two fixed fins (302) on two clamping strips (301) on the same side, and causes the two adjacent clamping strips (301) to clamp the ends of the arc-shaped beams of the reinforced concrete frame.

2. The reinforced concrete frame beam-column joint according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed fin plate (302) is provided with a through hole (305); The tie fastener includes a tie rod (303) and a tie bolt (304). The two ends of the tie rod (303) are respectively movably connected through two through holes (305). The tie bolt (304) is screwed to the end of the tie rod (303). Each tie rod (303) has a tie bolt (304) screwed to both ends. The side wall of the tie bolt (304) abuts against the side wall of the fixing fin (302) away from the middle of the tie rod (303).

3. A reinforced concrete frame beam-column joint according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable mounting structure (2) includes: A fixing plate (201) is fixed to the node column (1) by means of a connector. The fixing plate (201) is provided with a vertically extending vertical groove (203). The movable plate (202) is slidably connected to the vertical slide groove (203) by a slider and extends horizontally. The movable plate (202) is provided with a horizontally extending horizontal slide groove (204). The end of the clamping strip (301) is slidably connected to the horizontal groove (204) by a slider.

4. A reinforced concrete frame beam-column joint according to claim 3, characterized in that: The node column (1) has slots (102) on both the left and right sides; The fixing plate (201) is fixed with a plug (205) on the side near the node column (1), and the plug (205) is inserted into the slot (102); The node column (1) is also equipped with a positioning component, which is used to limit the insertion block (205) after it is inserted into the slot (102), so that the insertion block (205) cannot move.

5. A reinforced concrete frame beam-column joint according to claim 4, characterized in that: The node column (1) is provided with a first positioning hole (103), which penetrates the front and rear sides of the node column (1) and communicates with the slot (102). The insert (205) is provided with a second positioning hole (206). There are two second positioning holes (206) and they are respectively provided through the upper and lower and front and rear side walls of the insert (205). The two second positioning holes (206) are connected to each other. The positioning component includes a positioning screw (4), which movably passes through the first positioning hole (103) and the second positioning hole (206). Both ends of the positioning screw (4) are screwed with positioning bolts (401), and one side of the positioning bolts (401) abuts against the side wall of the node column (1).

6. A reinforced concrete frame beam-column joint according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping strip (301) is an arc-shaped strip with a rectangular cross-section. The two adjacent clamping strips (301) are of the same length, and the two adjacent clamping strips (301) are arranged in concentric circles. The axis of the horizontally extending tie rod (303) is the same as the radial direction of the arc-shaped extension line of the clamping strip (301).

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