Wood framework module for pseudo-classic building construction

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wooden framework module for pseudo-classic building construction, which relates to the technical field of wooden frameworks and comprises a vertical column and a column foundation, and the vertical column is fixedly mounted at the top of the column foundation; a connecting column is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the stand column, a connecting hole is formed in the middle of the interior of the column foundation, matched threads are arranged on the outer surface of the connecting column and the inner surface of the connecting hole, and the connecting column is installed in the connecting hole in a threaded mode. A fixing piece used for stabilizing the stand column is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting column and located in the column foundation. The flange is embedded into the groove to limit horizontal displacement and vertical pulling force provided by the threaded column, good lateral displacement resistance is achieved, the flange and the rubber pad extrude and seal the groove, bolt loosening and water vapor infiltration are prevented, and the service life of the wooden column is prolonged. And the fixing piece is hidden in the column foundation, the ancient building shape is met, and functionality and aesthetics are both considered.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of timber frame technology, and in particular to a timber frame module for the construction of antique-style buildings. Background Technology

[0002] The construction and maintenance of traditional antique-style wooden frames have long faced the following technical challenges:

[0003] 1. Traditional column bases and wooden columns are mostly joined by mortise and tenon joints or simple interlocking. The interface between the wood and stone is prone to gaps due to changes in temperature and humidity, which can cause the columns to loosen or even collapse. Groundwater can seep through the gaps, accelerating the decay of the wood (especially at the base of the column), requiring frequent replacement of components and resulting in high maintenance costs.

[0004] 2. Insufficient seismic performance: Pure mortise and tenon structures rely on the elastic deformation of the wood itself to absorb seismic energy, lacking a rigid anchoring mechanism, and are prone to overall displacement or structural fracture under strong earthquakes.

[0005] Therefore, in order to solve the aforementioned problems, we propose a wooden frame module for the construction of antique-style buildings. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to address the deficiencies in the existing technology by proposing a wooden frame module for the construction of antique-style buildings.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0008] A wooden frame module for the construction of antique-style buildings includes columns and column bases, wherein the columns are fixedly installed on the top of the column bases;

[0009] A connecting column is fixedly installed at the bottom of the column. A connecting hole is opened in the middle of the column base. The outer surface of the connecting column and the inner surface of the connecting hole are both provided with matching threads. The connecting column is threadedly installed inside the connecting hole.

[0010] The bottom end of the connecting column is fixedly equipped with a fixing member for stabilizing the column, and the fixing member is located inside the column base.

[0011] Furthermore, the diameter of the connecting column is smaller than the diameter of the upright column, and the diameter of the column base is larger than the diameter of the upright column.

[0012] Furthermore, the fastener includes a flange, a threaded post, and a rubber gasket. The threaded post is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the flange, and the rubber gasket is located at the top of the flange. The threaded post passes through the rubber gasket.

[0013] Furthermore, a threaded hole is provided at the bottom end of the connecting post, and the threaded hole is threadedly connected to the threaded post.

[0014] Furthermore, a groove is provided at the bottom end of the connecting hole, the groove being adapted to the flange and the rubber gasket, and the depth of the groove being slightly less than the combined thickness of the flange and the rubber gasket.

[0015] Furthermore, the column base is made of stone, the column is made of wood, and the outer surface of the column is coated with a waterproof, insect-proof, and flame-retardant coating.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] The flange embedded in the groove of this utility model can limit horizontal displacement, and the vertical tension provided by the threaded column has good anti-lateral displacement ability. Furthermore, the flange and rubber gasket squeeze and seal the groove to prevent bolt loosening and moisture infiltration, thus extending the life of the wooden column. In addition, the fasteners are hidden inside the column base, which conforms to the form of ancient architecture and takes into account both functionality and aesthetics. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the column of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the column base of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the fastener of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Column; 2. Column base; 3. Connecting column; 4. Connecting hole; 5. Groove; 6. Flange; 7. Threaded column; 8. Threaded hole; 9. Rubber gasket. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model;

[0026] Reference Figure 1-5A wooden frame module for the construction of antique-style buildings includes columns 1 and column bases 2. The columns 1 are fixedly installed on the top of the column bases 2. The columns 1 and column bases 2 can form the column structure of the antique-style building. The column bases 2 are made of stone, and the columns 1 are made of wood. The outer surface of the columns 1 is coated with a waterproof and insect-proof flame-retardant coating.

[0027] A connecting column 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the column 1. The top of the connecting column 3 is inserted into the bottom of the column 1, and the connecting column 3 and the column 1 are connected and fixed by adhesive bonding. A connecting hole 4 is opened in the middle of the column base 2. The outer surface of the connecting column 3 and the inner surface of the connecting hole 4 are provided with matching threads. The connecting column 3 is threaded and installed inside the connecting hole 4. The connecting column 3 and the column base 2 are rigidly anchored by thread engagement.

[0028] The diameter of the connecting column 3 is smaller than that of the column 1, while the diameter of the column base 2 is larger than that of the column 1. This reduces stress concentration and increases load-bearing capacity, and also ensures that the column 1 and column base 2 can better conform to the style of ancient architecture after being combined.

[0029] A fastener for stabilizing the column 1 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting column 3. The fastener is located inside the column base 2. The fastener includes a flange 6, a threaded column 7, and a rubber gasket 9. The threaded column 7 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the flange 6 and is welded to the flange 6. The rubber gasket 9 is located at the top of the flange 6, and the threaded column 7 passes through the rubber gasket 9. A threaded hole 8 is provided at the bottom of the connecting column 3. The threaded hole 8 and the threaded column 7 are threadedly connected. The setting of the threaded column 7 provides vertical tensile force.

[0030] When installing the column 1, column base 2, and fastener, first install the fastener in the appropriate position using bolts. Then, install the column 1 on top of the column base 2, and install the connecting column 3 in the connecting hole 4. Finally, connect the connecting column 3 to the threaded column 7 of the fastener through the threaded hole 8 to complete the installation of the column 1 and column base 2.

[0031] A groove 5 is provided at the bottom of the connecting hole 4. The groove 5 is adapted to the flange 6 and the rubber gasket 9. The depth of the groove 5 is slightly less than the combined thickness of the flange 6 and the rubber gasket 9. The fit between the flange 6 and the groove 5 restricts the horizontal displacement of the column 1. The flange 6 can be fixed to the foundation by expansion bolts. As the threaded column 7 and the threaded hole 8 are gradually rotated and tightened, the column 1 will push the column base 2 downward. The column base 2 will squeeze the rubber gasket 9 through the groove 5, so that the rubber gasket 9 seals the groove 5, blocking the penetration of groundwater vapor, extending the life of the wooden column, and the compression of the rubber gasket 9 can also provide secondary fixation of the bolts to prevent them from loosening.

Claims

1. A wooden frame module for the construction of antique-style buildings, comprising columns (1) and column bases (2), characterized in that, The column (1) is fixedly installed on the top of the column base (2); A connecting column (3) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the column (1). A connecting hole (4) is opened in the middle of the column base (2). The outer surface of the connecting column (3) and the inner surface of the connecting hole (4) are both provided with matching threads. The connecting column (3) is threadedly installed inside the connecting hole (4). The bottom end of the connecting column (3) is fixedly installed with a fastener for stabilizing the column (1), and the fastener is located inside the column base (2).

2. A wooden frame module for the construction of antique-style buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that, The diameter of the connecting column (3) is smaller than the diameter of the column (1), and the diameter of the column base (2) is larger than the diameter of the column (1).

3. A wooden frame module for the construction of antique-style buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fastener includes a flange (6), a threaded post (7), and a rubber gasket (9). The threaded post (7) is fixedly installed at the middle of the top of the flange (6), and the rubber gasket (9) is located at the top of the flange (6). The threaded post (7) passes through the rubber gasket (9).

4. A wooden frame module for the construction of antique-style buildings according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom end of the connecting column (3) is provided with a threaded hole (8), and the threaded hole (8) is threadedly connected to the threaded column (7).

5. A timber frame module for the construction of antique-style buildings according to claim 4, characterized in that, The bottom end of the connecting hole (4) is provided with a groove (5), which is adapted to the flange (6) and the rubber gasket (9). The depth of the groove (5) is slightly less than the combined thickness of the flange (6) and the rubber gasket (9).

6. A wooden frame module for the construction of antique-style buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that, The column base (2) is made of stone, the column (1) is made of wood, and the outer surface of the column (1) is coated with a waterproof and insect-proof flame-retardant coating.

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