Large-caliber high-energy laser gun
By designing a large-aperture high-energy laser gun, adopting a modular structure and automatic focusing function, the contradiction between lightweighting and high-power laser generators in existing laser guns has been resolved. This has enabled the gun to be easy to use, capable of long-range strikes, and resistant to electromagnetic interference, and has been applied to high-energy laser weapons.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520614440.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-02
AI Technical Summary
Existing laser guns have relatively low power and poor striking capability while maintaining a lightweight design; on the other hand, using high-power laser generators results in bulky guns that are inconvenient to use.
A large-caliber high-energy laser gun was designed, which adopts a modular structure, including a stock, receiver, and laser optical lens. The stock contains a control circuit board and micro switch, the receiver has a locking part and sight, and the laser optical lens is connected to an optoelectronic cable to support an external high-power laser generator. It also features automatic focusing and a three-point support structure.
It features easy-to-use, modular design, high aiming accuracy, long range, silent and recoil-free firing, the ability to destroy targets, and immunity to environmental electromagnetic interference, making it widely applicable.
Smart Images

Figure CN223841054U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of laser equipment technology, specifically relating to a large-aperture high-energy laser gun. Background Technology
[0002] With the maturity of laser technology, the emergence of lightweight, high-power fiber lasers in the 10kg class has made high-energy laser guns for individual soldiers a new type of directed energy weapon. In existing laser guns, the laser generator is installed inside the gun body, which has significant limitations. If the gun body is kept lightweight, the laser generator power is relatively low, resulting in poor striking capability; if a high-power laser generator is used, the gun becomes bulky and inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a large-aperture high-energy laser gun that has a simple structure, is easy to use, and can effectively improve the above-mentioned problems.
[0004] The embodiments of this utility model are implemented as follows:
[0005] This utility model provides a large-caliber high-energy laser gun, including a stock, a receiver, and a laser optical lens. The receiver is located at the front end of the stock, and the laser optical lens is located inside the receiver. The stock has a hollow internal structure and contains a control circuit board, a micro switch, and a communication connector. A trigger is located on the lower side of the stock near the center, and the trigger is connected to the micro switch via a linkage. A display screen is located on the upper side of the stock near the front end. The control circuit board is electrically connected to the micro switch, the display screen, and the communication connector.
[0006] Furthermore, the upper side of the casing is provided with a first latching part, and the lower front side of the casing is provided with a second latching part.
[0007] Furthermore, the first and second locking parts are Picatinny rail type structures or dovetail rail type structures.
[0008] Furthermore, a sight is provided on the upper side of the receiver, and the sight engages with the first locking part.
[0009] Furthermore, the stock is rigidly connected to the receiver.
[0010] Furthermore, the rear end of the stock is a shoulder rest, the upper side is a face rest, the lower middle position has a grip, and the lower front end is a front handle. The micro switch is located inside the grip, and the trigger is located on the front side of the grip.
[0011] Furthermore, both the shoulder support and the face rest are provided with flexible pads.
[0012] Furthermore, the grip and the front handle are provided with anti-slip texture.
[0013] Furthermore, a rear support leg is provided on the lower rear end of the stock, and a front bipod is provided on the lower front end of the receiver.
[0014] Furthermore, the rear end of the laser optical lens is connected to an optoelectronic cable, one end of which extends from the rear end of the stock and is used to connect to the laser generator.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0016] The large-caliber high-energy laser gun provided by this utility model is easy to use, with a modular design for easy assembly and disassembly, high aiming accuracy, automatic focusing capability, and the ability to connect to a high-power laser generator. It has a long range of action, is silent and recoil-free during firing, and has a wide range of applications. The laser does not radiate strong electromagnetic signals and is not affected by environmental electromagnetic interference. It can effectively damage and interfere with target optoelectronic equipment, ignite flammable materials such as fuel, wood, and organic fabrics, burn through thin-walled metals, and detonate explosives. Attached Figure Description
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a large-aperture high-energy laser gun provided for an embodiment of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a large-aperture high-energy laser gun provided for an embodiment of this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 1-stock; 11-shoulder stock; 12-face rest; 13-grip; 14-forehand grip; 2-receiver; 21-first latch; 22-second latch; 3-laser lens; 31-optical cable; 41-control circuit board; 42-micro switch; 43-communication connector; 44-trigger; 45-link; 46-display screen; 5-sights; 6-forepod; 7-rear outrigger. Detailed Implementation
[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can typically be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0022] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] It should be noted that, where there is no conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.
[0024] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product of this utility model is in use, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art. They are only used for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," and "third," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection, a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; or they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0027] refer to Figure 1 and 2As shown, this utility model provides a large-caliber high-energy laser gun, including a stock 1, a receiver 2, and a laser optical lens 3.
[0028] The stock 1 is a one-piece structure with a hollow interior, which facilitates the installation of other components. The rear end of the stock 1 is the shoulder rest 11, which is used for shoulder shooting to improve stability. The upper side is the face rest 12, which is used for the face to rest on when aiming, making it convenient for quick aiming. The lower middle position has a grip 13, and the lower front end has a front handle 14. Both the grip 13 and the front handle 14 are designed for easy two-handed gripping.
[0029] Both the shoulder support 11 and the face rest 12 are equipped with flexible pads, which provide cushioning for the shoulder contact area and make the face contact area more comfortable, greatly improving the comfort of use.
[0030] The grip 13 and the front handle 14 are provided with anti-slip texture, which makes it less likely to slip when gripping and ensures stability during shooting.
[0031] The stock 1 houses a control circuit board 41, a micro switch 42, and a communication connector 43. The micro switch 42 is located within the grip 13. A trigger 44 is positioned near the center of the lower side of the stock 1, secured to the lower side by a pin. The trigger 44 is located at the front of the grip 13 and is connected to the micro switch 42 via a connecting rod 45. A display screen 46 is positioned near the front of the upper side of the stock 1. The control circuit board 41 is electrically connected to the micro switch 42, the display screen 46, and the communication connector 43. Pulling the trigger 44 triggers the micro switch 42 via the connecting rod 45, which transmits the signal to the control circuit board 41. The control circuit board 41 then controls the operation of other related components. The display screen 46 displays information such as laser power, laser focal length, and battery level. The communication connector 43 communicates with the sight 5 to obtain target distance information for automatic zooming of the optical lens.
[0032] The receiver 2 is located at the front end of the stock 1, and the stock 1 and receiver 2 are rigidly connected, for example, by using screws to ensure the connection is secure.
[0033] The upper side of the casing 2 is provided with a first latching part 21, and the lower front side of the casing 2 is provided with a second latching part 22. The casing 2, the first latching part 21, and the second latching part 22 are integrally formed. The first latching part 21 and the second latching part 22 are Picatinny rail type structures or dovetail rail structures, which facilitates the installation of other auxiliary accessories.
[0034] A sight 5 may be provided on the upper side of the receiver 2. The sight 5 is engaged with the first locking part 21 and is connected to the communication connector 43. The sight 5 may be one, two or more of the following: a red dot sight, a holographic sight, and a low-light sight. Other types of sights may also be used, and a suitable sight 5 may be equipped according to mission requirements.
[0035] Depending on the usage requirements, a front tripod 6 can be provided on the lower front side of the receiver 2. The front tripod 6 is engaged with the second locking part 22. A rear support leg 7 can be provided on the lower rear side of the stock 1. The rear support leg 7 is threadedly connected to the stock 1. In this way, the rear support leg 7 and the front tripod 6 form a three-point support, thereby setting up the laser gun on the ground or other platforms.
[0036] The laser optical lens 3 is housed within the receiver 2. The front end of the laser optical lens 3 is designed with a large-diameter structure for extended operating distance. A photoelectric cable 31 is connected to the rear end of the laser optical lens 3. One end of the photoelectric cable 31 connects to the QBH connector of the laser optical lens 3, while the other end extends from the rear end of the stock 1 and is used to connect to the laser generator. The laser generator can be a high-power fiber laser of 500-3000 watts. The high-energy laser emitted by the laser generator is output through the fiber optic cable 31, collimated and focused by the laser optical lens 3, and then irradiates the target surface to create a damaging effect.
[0037] In use, turn on the power switch, aim at the target through the sight 5, display and set the laser power on the display screen 46, press the rangefinder button, and the sight 5 with laser rangefinder will emit a rangefinder laser and return the target distance. The target distance is sent to the control circuit board 41 via the communication connector 43. The control circuit board 41 controls the zoom lens of the laser optical lens 3 to zoom. When the configured sight 5 does not have a laser rangefinder function, the target distance can be manually set on the display screen 46. Pulling the trigger 44 will control the laser to emit a high-energy laser beam. After the laser beam is collimated and focused by the large-aperture laser optical lens 3, it irradiates the target surface, producing a damaging effect on the target through thermal and photoelectric effects.
[0038] This utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned optional embodiments. Anyone can derive other forms of products under the guidance of this utility model. However, regardless of any changes made in its shape or structure, any technical solution that falls within the scope of the claims of this utility model shall be protected by this utility model.
Claims
1. A large-aperture high-energy laser gun, characterized in that: The rifle includes a stock, a receiver, and a laser optical lens. The receiver is located at the front end of the stock, and the laser optical lens is located inside the receiver. The stock has a hollow interior and contains a control circuit board, a micro switch, and a communication connector. A trigger is located on the lower side of the stock near the center, and the trigger is connected to the micro switch via a linkage. A display screen is located on the upper side of the stock near the front end. The control circuit board is electrically connected to the micro switch, the display screen, and the communication connector.
2. The large-aperture high-energy laser gun according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side of the casing is provided with a first latching part, and the lower front side of the casing is provided with a second latching part.
3. The large-aperture high-energy laser gun according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first and second locking parts are Picatinny rail type structures or dovetail rail type structures.
4. The large-aperture high-energy laser gun according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper side of the receiver is provided with a sight, which engages with the first locking part.
5. The large-aperture high-energy laser gun according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stock is rigidly connected to the receiver.
6. The large-aperture high-energy laser gun according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end of the stock is a shoulder rest, the upper side is a face rest, the lower middle part has a grip, and the lower front end is a front handle. The micro switch is located inside the grip, and the trigger is located on the front side of the grip.
7. The large-aperture high-energy laser gun according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both the shoulder support and the face rest are provided with flexible pads.
8. The large-aperture high-energy laser gun according to claim 6, characterized in that: The grip and the front handle are provided with anti-slip texture.
9. The large-aperture high-energy laser gun according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stock has a rear support leg on its lower rear end, and the receiver has a front bipod on its lower front end.
10. The large-aperture high-energy laser gun according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end of the laser optical lens is connected to an optoelectronic cable, one end of which extends from the rear end of the stock and is used to connect to the laser generator.