Heat dissipation device of high-voltage transformer

By introducing a heat dissipation device that combines airflow circulation and heat exchange into the high-voltage transformer, and by optimizing airflow using S-shaped heat exchange tubes and baffle structures, the problem of poor heat dissipation in high-voltage transformers has been solved, achieving efficient heat dissipation under sealed conditions.

CN223842719UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-27BEIBIAN TRANSFORMER SHANGHAI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423135794.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-18
Publication Date
2026-01-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing high-voltage transformers have poor heat dissipation, especially under their waterproof casings, where the cooling effect of the fan is inadequate.

Method used

A heat dissipation device including a shell, duct, exhaust fan, refrigeration box and heat exchange tubes is designed. It achieves efficient heat dissipation through airflow circulation and heat exchange, optimizes airflow by using S-shaped heat exchange tubes and baffle structure, and combines heat exchange with cooling water in the refrigeration box.

Benefits of technology

In a sealed state, the heat dissipation effect of the high-voltage transformer is effectively improved, ensuring efficient cooling inside the casing, avoiding heat dissipation dead zones, and improving the overall heat dissipation performance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a heat dissipation device of a high-voltage transformer, which relates to the technical field of high-voltage transformers and comprises a shell, a transformer body is arranged in the shell, two guide pipes are fixedly communicated with one side of the shell, the guide pipes are hoses, an exhaust fan is arranged in the shell and is electrically connected with a power supply, and the power supply is electrically connected with the transformer body. According to the heat dissipation device of the high-voltage transformer, the refrigeration box body and the guide pipe are arranged, and the draught fan is arranged in the shell of the high-voltage transformer, so that high-temperature gas in the shell flows through the refrigeration box body and then enters the shell again; therefore, the heat exchange effect is achieved, cooling and heat dissipation of the interior of the shell are achieved, the heat dissipation device is simple in structure, it can be ensured that heat dissipation of the interior of the shell can be achieved in the process that the shell of the high-voltage transformer is in the sealed state, and the heat dissipation effect of the high-voltage transformer is effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of high-voltage transformer technology, specifically a heat dissipation device for high-voltage transformers. Background Technology

[0002] High-voltage transformers are commonly used electronic devices in electronic products. They are electromagnetic induction devices used to convert low-frequency, low-voltage to low-frequency, high-voltage. High-voltage transformers are generally divided into dry-type transformers and wet-type transformers. During operation, high-voltage transformers generate a lot of heat, so heat dissipation devices need to be installed to cool them down.

[0003] Currently, in order to improve the waterproofness of transformers, the transformer casing is made very tight. This reduces the effectiveness of relying on fans placed outside the transformer to blow air directly onto it for cooling, and thus affects the heat dissipation of high-voltage transformers. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a heat dissipation device for high-voltage transformers to solve the problem of poor heat dissipation effect of high-voltage transformers in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a heat dissipation device for a high-voltage transformer, comprising a housing, a transformer body disposed within the housing, two conduits fixedly connected to one side of the housing, the conduits being flexible hoses, and an exhaust fan disposed within the housing, the exhaust fan being electrically connected to a power source, the exhaust fan being located at the inlet of the conduits, a refrigeration chamber disposed on one side of the housing, a heat exchange tube installed within the refrigeration chamber, the heat exchange tube having an S-shaped spiral cross-section, and the two conduits respectively penetrating and connecting to both ends of the heat exchange tube.

[0006] Preferably, the housing has a circulation cavity and an installation cavity inside, the transformer body is installed inside the installation cavity, a partition is installed on the inner wall of the installation cavity, the partition is sleeved on the outside of the transformer body, the interfaces of the two conduits are respectively located above and below the partition, and two sets of through holes are formed between the circulation cavity and the installation cavity, the two sets of through holes are respectively located above and below the partition.

[0007] Preferably, the top and bottom walls of the mounting cavity are fixedly connected with support blocks that are distributed at equal intervals, and the upper and lower sets of support blocks are in contact with the upper and lower parts of the transformer body, respectively.

[0008] Preferably, the refrigeration chamber is provided with a refrigeration chamber and two air chambers inside, the refrigeration chamber is located between the two air chambers, the heat exchange tube is fixedly connected between the two air chambers and is located inside the refrigeration chamber, and the movable ends of the two conduits are fixedly connected to the two air chambers respectively.

[0009] Preferably, the top wall of the housing inside the refrigeration cavity has an installation opening, and a sealing groove is formed at the top of the installation opening. A sealing cover is installed in the sealing groove, and a sealing ring, which is a rubber ring, is provided between the sealing cover and the sealing groove. Threaded holes are provided at the four corners of the upper part of the sealing cover, and threaded rods are connected to the threads. The housing has four threaded grooves on the inner wall of the sealing groove, and the four threaded rods are respectively threaded to the four threaded grooves. The support block on the top wall of the refrigeration cavity is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing cover.

[0010] Preferably, the upper part and one side of the refrigeration box are respectively fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, the end of the water inlet pipe is provided with a pipe cap, and the water outlet pipe is provided with a switch valve.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom wall inside the cooling cavity is formed with a heat dissipation vent, and a heat-conducting plate is installed on the heat dissipation vent. A support block on the bottom wall of the cooling cavity is fixedly connected to the upper part of the heat-conducting plate. A through-hole is opened at the center of the support block, and a heat-conducting rod is installed in the inner hole. The heat-conducting rod is fixedly connected to the heat-conducting plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. This application sets up a cooling box and duct, and installs a fan inside the high-voltage transformer shell. This allows the high-temperature gas inside the shell to flow through the cooling box and then re-enter the shell, thereby achieving a heat exchange effect and cooling the interior of the shell. This heat dissipation device has a simple structure, thus ensuring that the high-voltage transformer shell can dissipate heat inside the shell while in a sealed state, and thus effectively improving the heat dissipation effect of the high-voltage transformer.

[0014] 2. This application sets up partitions and support blocks to make the air inside the high-voltage transformer shell circulate, thereby improving the range and efficiency of air flow, avoiding heat dissipation dead zones, and further improving the heat dissipation effect of the high-voltage transformer. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall heat dissipation device for a high-voltage transformer according to the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of a heat dissipation device for a high-voltage transformer according to the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the heat dissipation device for a high-voltage transformer according to the present invention.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the housing of a heat dissipation device for a high-voltage transformer according to the present invention.

[0019] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Shell; 2. Transformer body; 3. Conduit; 4. Fan; 5. Refrigeration box; 6. Heat exchange tube; 7. Circulation chamber; 8. Mounting chamber; 9. Partition plate; 10. Through hole; 11. Support block; 12. Refrigeration chamber; 13. Air chamber; 14. Threaded rod; 15. Sealing cover; 16. Water inlet pipe; 17. Water outlet pipe; 18. Heat conduction plate. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Example: Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution for a heat dissipation device for a high-voltage transformer, including a housing 1, a transformer body 2 disposed inside the housing 1, two conduits 3 fixedly connected to one side of the housing 1, the conduits 3 being flexible hoses, and an exhaust fan 4 disposed inside the housing 1, the exhaust fan 4 being electrically connected to a power supply, the exhaust fan 4 being located at the pipe opening of the conduits 3, a refrigeration box 5 disposed on one side of the housing 1, a heat exchange tube 6 installed inside the refrigeration box 5, the heat exchange tube 6 having an S-shaped spiral cross-section, and the two conduits 3 respectively being connected to both ends of the heat exchange tube 6;

[0022] The refrigeration chamber 5 is filled with cooling water. The air inside the shell 1 is transported to the heat exchange tube 6 through one of the ducts 3 by the exhaust fan 4, and then transported to the shell 1 through the other duct 3. This completes the sealed airflow circulation. When the airflow passes through the heat exchange tube 6, the cooling water outside the heat exchange tube 6 exchanges heat with the gas inside the heat exchange tube 6, thereby achieving the effect of heat dissipation and cooling of the gas inside the shell 1. The gas inside the shell 1 also carries away the heat emitted by the transformer body 2. The transformer body 2 is a high-voltage transformer, and the shell 1 is the outer shell of the transformer body 2.

[0023] like Figures 2-4 As shown, the housing 1 has a circulation chamber 7 and an installation chamber 8 inside. The transformer body 2 is installed inside the installation chamber 8. A partition 9 is installed on the inner wall of the installation chamber 8. The partition 9 is sleeved on the outside of the transformer body 2. The interfaces of the two conduits 3 are located above and below the partition 9, respectively. Two sets of through holes 10 are formed between the circulation chamber 7 and the installation chamber 8. The two sets of through holes 10 are located above and below the partition 9, respectively.

[0024] The mounting cavity 8 is divided into two compartments by the partition 9. Both compartments are connected to the circulation cavity 7. In this way, the gas in one compartment is discharged and the cooled gas is transported to the other compartment. The gas flows between the two compartments through the circulation cavity 7, thereby increasing the flow range and heat dissipation range of the gas inside the mounting cavity 8.

[0025] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the top and bottom walls of the mounting cavity 8 are fixedly connected with support blocks 11 that are distributed at equal intervals. The upper and lower sets of support blocks 11 are in contact with the upper and lower parts of the transformer body 2, respectively.

[0026] The support block 11 is used to support the transformer body 2, thereby increasing the heat dissipation range of the transformer body 2.

[0027] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the refrigeration chamber 5 is provided with a refrigeration chamber 12 and two air chambers 13. The refrigeration chamber 12 is located between the two air chambers 13. The heat exchange tube 6 is fixedly connected between the two air chambers 13 and is located inside the refrigeration chamber 12. The movable ends of the two conduits 3 are fixedly connected to the two air chambers 13 respectively.

[0028] The gas in the shell 1 enters one of the gas chambers 13 through the conduit 3, then passes through the cooling chamber 12 through the heat exchange tube 6 and is delivered to another gas chamber 13, and then the gas is introduced into the shell 1 through another conduit 3.

[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, the top wall of the housing 1 inside the cooling chamber 12 has an installation opening, and a sealing groove is formed at the top of the installation opening. A sealing cover 15 is installed in the sealing groove, and a sealing ring is provided between the sealing cover 15 and the sealing groove. The sealing ring is a rubber ring. Threaded holes are opened at the four corners of the upper part of the sealing cover 15, and threaded rods 14 are connected to the threads. Four threaded grooves are opened on the inner wall of the sealing groove of the housing 1, and the four threaded rods 14 are respectively threaded to the four threaded grooves. The support block 11 on the top wall of the cooling chamber 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing cover 15.

[0030] The sealing cover 15 facilitates the opening of the housing 1, and the sealing ring is used to increase the sealing between the housing 1 and the sealing cover 15.

[0031] like Figure 1 one Figure 3 As shown, the upper part and one side of the refrigeration box 5 are respectively connected to the water inlet pipe 16 and the water outlet pipe 17. The end of the water inlet pipe 16 is provided with a pipe cap, and the water outlet pipe 17 is provided with a switch valve.

[0032] Cooling water is supplied to the refrigeration chamber 5 through the inlet pipe 16 and discharged from the refrigeration chamber 5 through the outlet pipe 17. The pipe cover is used to open or close the inlet pipe 16, and the switch valve is used to open and close the outlet pipe 17.

[0033] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the bottom wall inside the cooling chamber 12 is formed with a heat dissipation vent, and a heat conduction plate 18 is installed on the heat dissipation vent. The support block 11 on the bottom wall of the cooling chamber 12 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the heat conduction plate 18. A through-hole is opened at the center of the support block 11, and a heat conduction rod is installed in the inner hole. The heat conduction rod is fixedly connected to the heat conduction plate 18.

[0034] The heat-conducting plate 18 is used to improve the heat conduction effect from the transformer body 2 to the outer shell 1.

[0035] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A heat dissipation device for a high-voltage transformer, comprising a housing (1), wherein a transformer body (2) is disposed within the housing (1), characterized in that: Two conduits (3) are fixedly connected to one side of the housing (1), and an exhaust fan (4) is installed inside the housing (1). The exhaust fan (4) is located at the pipe opening of the conduit (3). A refrigeration box (5) is installed on one side of the housing (1), and a heat exchange tube (6) is installed inside the refrigeration box (5). The two conduits (3) are respectively connected to both ends of the heat exchange tube (6).

2. The heat dissipation device for a high-voltage transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (1) is provided with a circulation cavity (7) and an installation cavity (8). The transformer body (2) is installed inside the installation cavity (8). A partition (9) is installed on the inner wall of the installation cavity (8). The partition (9) is sleeved on the outside of the transformer body (2). The interfaces of the two conduits (3) are located above and below the partition (9), respectively. Two sets of through holes (10) are formed between the circulation cavity (7) and the installation cavity (8). The two sets of through holes (10) are located above and below the partition (9), respectively.

3. The heat dissipation device for a high-voltage transformer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top and bottom walls of the mounting cavity (8) are fixedly connected with support blocks (11) that are distributed at equal intervals. The upper and lower sets of support blocks (11) are in contact with the upper and lower parts of the transformer body (2), respectively.

4. A heat dissipation device for a high-voltage transformer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The refrigeration chamber (5) is provided with a refrigeration chamber (12) and two air chambers (13). The refrigeration chamber (12) is located between the two air chambers (13). The heat exchange tube (6) is fixedly connected between the two air chambers (13) and is located inside the refrigeration chamber (12). The movable ends of the two conduits (3) are fixedly connected to the two air chambers (13) respectively.

5. A heat dissipation device for a high-voltage transformer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The housing (1) has an installation opening formed on the top wall inside the refrigeration chamber (12). A sealing groove is formed at the top of the installation opening. A sealing cover (15) is installed in the sealing groove. A sealing ring is provided between the sealing cover (15) and the sealing groove. Threaded holes are provided at the four corners of the upper part of the sealing cover (15). Threaded rods (14) are connected to the threads. The housing (1) has four threaded grooves on the inner wall of the sealing groove. The four threaded rods (14) are threaded to the four threaded grooves respectively. The support block (11) on the top wall of the refrigeration chamber (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing cover (15).

6. The heat dissipation device for a high-voltage transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper part and one side of the refrigeration box (5) are respectively connected to a water inlet pipe (16) and a water outlet pipe (17). The end of the water inlet pipe (16) is provided with a pipe cap, and the water outlet pipe (17) is provided with a switch valve.

7. A heat dissipation device for a high-voltage transformer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom wall inside the refrigeration chamber (12) is formed with a heat dissipation port, and a heat conduction plate (18) is installed on the heat dissipation port. The support block (11) on the bottom wall of the refrigeration chamber (12) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the heat conduction plate (18).