High-low voltage cabinet of combined transformer
By introducing a sliding connection and push-plate spring mechanism into the distribution cabinet, the problems of inconvenient installation and reduced screw life in the existing technology are solved, and efficient and stable installation of high and low voltage equipment is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423251609.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-27
AI Technical Summary
When installing high- and low-voltage or switchgear equipment in existing distribution cabinets, tools are needed to adjust the position of the mounting bracket. Frequent use of screws leads to reduced lifespan and stripping. In addition, the different sizes and dimensions of the equipment make installation inconvenient.
The high and low voltage switchgear using a combined transformer is achieved by setting limiting grooves on the left and right walls of the installation chamber, slidingly connecting the top plate and the mounting plate, adjusting the position of the mounting plate using a push plate and spring mechanism, and fixing it through insert rods and positioning holes, thus avoiding screw connections.
It simplifies the installation process, reduces reliance on tools, extends the lifespan of screws, and improves installation efficiency and stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223843379U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of high and low voltage switchgear technology, and more specifically, to a high and low voltage switchgear for a combined transformer. Background Technology
[0002] Distribution cabinets (boxes) are divided into power distribution cabinets (boxes), lighting distribution cabinets (boxes), and metering cabinets (boxes), and are the final-level equipment in a power distribution system. Distribution cabinets are a general term for motor control centers. Distribution cabinets are used in situations where the load is relatively dispersed and there are few circuits; motor control centers are used in situations where the load is concentrated and there are many circuits. They distribute the electrical energy from a circuit of the upstream power distribution equipment to the nearest load. This level of equipment should provide protection, monitoring, and control for the load.
[0003] When installing high and low voltage equipment or other switching equipment, most existing distribution cabinets use a snap-fit connection with the mounting bracket inside the cabinet. However, since the mounting bracket for installing high and low voltage or switching equipment is threaded to the cabinet, and the volume and size of the high and low voltage or switching equipment on the mounting bracket are different, the vertical distance also needs to be adjusted. During the adjustment process, tools are needed to replace the equipment, and the frequent use of screws will reduce their lifespan and cause stripping.
[0004] Therefore, we have made improvements to this and proposed a combined high and low voltage switchgear for transformers. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to address the issue that the mounting bracket for installing high and low voltage or switchgear is connected to the cabinet by threads. The high and low voltage or switchgear on the mounting bracket have different volumes and sizes, and the vertical distance also needs to be adjusted. During the adjustment process, tools are required for replacement. At the same time, the frequent use of screws will reduce their lifespan and cause problems such as stripping.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] High and low voltage switchgear of combined transformers are used to improve the above problems.
[0008] The application is as follows:
[0009] The system includes a cabinet, a first installation chamber and a second installation chamber formed by internal partitions within the cabinet, and a first cabinet door and a second cabinet door for closing the first and second installation chambers. Restriction grooves are provided on the left and right walls of both the first and second installation chambers. A top plate is slidably connected inside the restriction grooves. A perforated mounting plate is fixed to the bottom side of the top plate. Fixing components are installed on the left and right sides of the top plate and the mounting plate. A rear sealing door is placed on the rear surface of the cabinet, and mounting components are provided at the four corners of the rear sealing door. A ventilated plate is installed on the rear surface of both the first and second installation chambers, and a heat dissipation component is installed on the top side of both the first and second installation chambers.
[0010] The top plate and mounting plate are integrally formed. The left and right sides of the top plate have sliders that match the limiting grooves, allowing them to slide up and down. When the position of the mounting plate needs to be adjusted, push the push plate to the right, so that the push plate slides in the grooves opened on the left and right sides of the top plate, thereby squeezing the first spring. The push plate drives the insertion rod to slide out of the positioning hole. Releasing the push plate allows the insertion rod to be inserted into the positioning hole under the action of the first spring to fix the moving position of the mounting plate.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the high and low voltage switchgear of the combined transformer provided by this utility model, the mounting plate has rectangular slots on the left and right sides, and the fixing member is installed in the rectangular slots.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the high and low voltage switchgear of the combined transformer provided by this utility model, the fixing component includes a first spring installed on the left and right sides of the mounting plate, a sliding groove is opened on the left and right sides of the upper top plate, a push plate is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, the right side of the push plate is fixedly connected to the first spring, a plug rod is fixedly installed on the left side of the push plate, and a positioning hole matching the plug rod is opened on the rear side of the limiting groove.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the high and low voltage switchgear of the combined transformer provided by this utility model, a partition chamber is provided between the vent plate and the rear surface of the cabinet, and the rear sealing door is placed in the slot opened in the partition chamber on the rear surface of the cabinet. The heat dissipation component is provided on the top side of the partition chamber, the first installation chamber, and the second installation chamber. A through slot is provided between the top of the cabinet and the second installation chamber, the first installation chamber, and the partition chamber.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the high and low voltage switchgear of the combined transformer provided by this utility model, the heat dissipation component includes an upper heat dissipation plate located at the bottom side of the through slot. A heat dissipation fan is installed inside the through slot via a fixing plate. An upper cover plate is installed on the top side of the through slot. A connecting hole is opened on the side surface of the upper cover plate. The through slot and the connecting hole are connected.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the high and low voltage switchgear of the combined transformer provided by this utility model, the four corners of the rear sealing door are provided with built-in grooves, the inner bottom surface of the built-in groove is equipped with a second spring, the top side of the second spring is fixedly installed with a positioning plate, and the rear top wall of the partition chamber is provided with a slot for the positioning plate to be inserted on the same vertical surface as the built-in groove.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment of the high and low voltage switchgear of the combined transformer provided by this utility model, the front surfaces of the first installation chamber and the second installation chamber are provided with sealing grooves, and the first cabinet door and the second cabinet door are provided with rectangular sealing strips at positions corresponding to the sealing grooves.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0018] The top plate and mounting plate are integrally formed. The left and right sides of the top plate have sliders that match the limiting grooves, allowing them to slide up and down. When the position of the mounting plate needs to be adjusted, push the push plate to the right, so that the push plate slides in the grooves opened on the left and right sides of the top plate, thereby squeezing the first spring. The push plate drives the insertion rod to slide out of the positioning hole. Releasing the push plate allows the insertion rod to be inserted into the positioning hole under the action of the first spring to fix the moving position of the mounting plate. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the high and low voltage switchgear of the combined transformer provided in this application.
[0020] Figure 2 This is a rear front view structural diagram of the high and low voltage switchgear of the combined transformer provided in this application.
[0021] Figure 3 This is a front view of the internal structure of the high and low voltage switchgear of the combined transformer provided in this application.
[0022] Figure 4 A partial side-section structural diagram of the high and low voltage switchgear of the combined transformer provided in this application.
[0023] Figure 5 An enlarged structural schematic diagram of the high and low voltage switchgear A of the combined transformer provided in this application.
[0024] Figure 6 An enlarged structural schematic diagram of the high and low voltage switch of the combined transformer provided in this application.
[0025] The image shows:
[0026] 1. Cabinet body; 11. First cabinet door; 12. Second cabinet door; 13. First installation chamber; 14. Second installation chamber; 15. Sealing groove; 16. Ventilation plate; 17. Rear sealing door; 18. Partition chamber; 2. Top cover plate; 21. Connecting hole; 22. Upper heat dissipation plate; 23. Heat dissipation fan; 24. Through groove; 3. Mounting plate; 31. Top plate; 32. Sliding groove; 33. Push plate; 34. First spring; 35. Restriction groove; 36. Insert rod; 37. Positioning hole; 4. Internal groove; 41. Positioning plate; 42. Second spring. Detailed Implementation
[0027] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model.
[0028] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this utility model is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed utility model, but merely to illustrate some embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0029] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features and technical solutions in the present invention can be combined with each other.
[0030] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
[0031] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product is in use, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art. These terms are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0032] As described in the background art, the mounting brackets for installing high and low voltage or switchgear are threadedly connected to the cabinet. The volume and size of the high and low voltage or switchgear on the mounting bracket are different, and the vertical distance also needs to be adjusted. During the adjustment process, tools are needed to replace them. At the same time, the frequent use of screws will reduce their lifespan and cause problems such as stripping.
[0033] To solve this technical problem, this utility model provides a high and low voltage switchgear for a combined transformer.
[0034] For details, please refer to Figure 1-6 The high and low voltage switchgear of the combined transformer specifically includes: a cabinet 1, a first installation chamber 13 and a second installation chamber 14 formed by internal partitioning of the cabinet 1, and a first cabinet door 11 and a second cabinet door 12 for closing the first installation chamber 13 and the second installation chamber 14. The left and right walls of the first installation chamber 13 and the second installation chamber 14 are provided with limiting grooves 35. An upper top plate 31 is slidably connected inside the limiting grooves 35. An installation plate 3 with holes on the surface is fixed on the bottom side of the upper top plate 31. Fixing components are installed on the left and right sides of the upper top plate 31 and the installation plate 3. A rear sealing door 17 is placed on the rear surface of the cabinet 1. Installation components are provided at the four corners of the rear sealing door 17. A vent plate 16 is installed on the rear surface of the first installation chamber 13 and the second installation chamber 14. Heat dissipation components are installed on the top side of the first installation chamber 13 and the second installation chamber 14.
[0035] The top plate 31 and the mounting plate 3 are integrally formed. The left and right sides of the top plate 31 have sliders that match the limiting grooves 35, allowing them to slide up and down. When the position of the mounting plate 3 needs to be adjusted, the push plate 33 is pushed to the right, causing the push plate 33 to slide in the sliding grooves 32 opened on the left and right sides of the top plate 31, thereby squeezing the first spring 34. The push plate 33 drives the insertion rod 36 to slide out from the positioning hole 37. When the push plate 33 is released, the insertion rod 36 is inserted into the positioning hole 37 under the action of the first spring 34 to fix the moving position of the mounting plate 3.
[0036] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0037] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features and technical solutions in the present invention can be combined with each other.
[0038] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
[0039] Example 1
[0040] Please refer to Figure 1-6A high- and low-voltage switchgear for a combined transformer includes a cabinet body 1, a first installation chamber 13 and a second installation chamber 14 formed by internal partitions of the cabinet body 1, and a first cabinet door 11 and a second cabinet door 12 for closing the first installation chamber 13 and the second installation chamber 14. The left and right walls of the first installation chamber 13 and the second installation chamber 14 are provided with limiting grooves 35. An upper top plate 31 is slidably connected inside the limiting grooves 35. An installation plate 3 with holes on its surface is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the upper top plate 31. Fixing components are installed on the left and right sides of the upper top plate 31 and the installation plate 3. A rear sealing door 17 is placed on the rear surface of the cabinet body 1. The four corners of the rear sealing door 17 are provided with mounting components. A vent plate 16 is installed on the rear surface of the first installation chamber 13 and the second installation chamber 14. A heat dissipation component is installed on the top side of the first installation chamber 13 and the second installation chamber 14. The fasteners include first springs 34 mounted on the left and right sides of the mounting plate 3. Slide grooves 32 are formed on the left and right surfaces of the top plate 31. A push plate 33 is slidably connected inside the slide grooves 32. The right side of the push plate 33 is fixedly connected to the first spring 34, and a rod 36 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the push plate 33. A positioning hole 37 matching the rod 36 is formed on the rear side of the limiting groove 35. Rectangular slots are provided on the left and right sides of the mounting plate 3, and the fasteners are installed within these rectangular slots.
[0041] During implementation, the top plate 31 and the mounting plate 3 are integrally formed. The left and right sides of the top plate 31 have sliders that match the limiting grooves 35, allowing them to slide up and down. When the position of the mounting plate 3 needs to be adjusted, the push plate 33 is pushed to the right, causing the push plate 33 to slide in the grooves 32 opened on the left and right sides of the top plate 31, thereby squeezing the first spring 34. The push plate 33 drives the insertion rod 36 to slide out of the positioning hole 37. When the push plate 33 is released, the insertion rod 36 is inserted into the positioning hole 37 under the action of the first spring 34 to fix the moving position of the mounting plate 3.
[0042] Example 2
[0043] A partition chamber 18 is provided between the ventilated panel 16 and the rear surface of the cabinet 1. The rear sealing door 17 is placed in the slot in the partition chamber 18 on the rear surface of the cabinet 1. The heat dissipation component is located on the top side of the partition chamber 18, the first mounting chamber 13, and the second mounting chamber 14. A through groove 24 is provided between the top of the cabinet 1 and the second mounting chamber 14, the first mounting chamber 13, and the partition chamber 18. The heat dissipation component includes an upper heat dissipation plate 22, which is located on the bottom side of the through groove 24. A cooling fan 23 is installed inside the through groove 24 through a fixing plate. An upper cover plate 2 is installed on the top side of the through groove 24. A connecting hole 21 is provided on the side surface of the upper cover plate 2. The through groove 24 is connected to the connecting hole 21.
[0044] During implementation, the ventilation plate 16 can be fixedly installed with the cabinet 1 or it can be detached. The heat dissipation structure on the top side of the partition chamber 18 is the same as the heat dissipation structure on the top side of the first installation chamber 13 and the second installation chamber 14. The cooling fan 23 is activated to displace the air inside the first installation chamber 13 and the second installation chamber 14. At the same time, the partition chamber 18 can draw away the heat from the switch equipment or the cabinet from different locations, increasing the heat dissipation efficiency. The connecting hole 21 on the top cover plate 2 prevents outdoor dust or rainwater from easily entering the interior.
[0045] Example 3
[0046] The four corners of the rear sealing door 17 are provided with built-in grooves 4. The inner bottom surface of the built-in grooves 4 is equipped with a second spring 42. The top side of the second spring 42 is fixedly installed with a positioning plate 41. The rear top wall of the partition chamber 18 is provided with a slot for the positioning plate 41 to be inserted on the same vertical surface as the built-in grooves 4.
[0047] During implementation, the rear sealing door 17 can be removed by pulling down the positioning plate 41 to slide inside the built-in groove 4 and squeezing the second spring 42 to make the positioning plate 41 slide out from the slot in the partition chamber 18 on the rear surface of the cabinet 1. At the same time, the positioning plate 41 can also be inserted into the slot under the action of the second spring 42.
[0048] Example 4
[0049] The front surfaces of the first installation chamber 13 and the second installation chamber 14 are provided with sealing grooves 15, and the first cabinet door 11 and the second cabinet door 12 are provided with rectangular sealing strips at positions corresponding to the sealing grooves 15.
[0050] During implementation, the sealing grooves installed on the inner walls of the first cabinet door 11 and the second cabinet door 12 increase the sealing performance of the first cabinet door 11 and the second cabinet door 12 when they are closed to the first installation chamber 13 and the second installation chamber 14.
[0051] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present utility model and are not intended to limit the technical solutions described in the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. Therefore, any modifications or equivalent substitutions to the present utility model, and all technical solutions and improvements that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the invention, are covered within the scope of the claims of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A high- and low-voltage switchgear for a combined transformer, comprising a cabinet (1), a first installation chamber (13) and a second installation chamber (14) formed by internal partitioning of the cabinet (1), and a first cabinet door (11) and a second cabinet door (12) for closing the first installation chamber (13) and the second installation chamber (14), characterized in that, The first installation chamber (13) and the second installation chamber (14) are provided with limiting grooves (35) on the left and right walls. The upper top plate (31) is slidably connected inside the limiting groove (35). The bottom side of the upper top plate (31) is fixed with a mounting plate (3) with holes on the surface. Fixing components are installed on the left and right sides of the upper top plate (31) and the mounting plate (3). A rear sealing door (17) is placed on the rear surface of the cabinet (1). The four corners of the rear sealing door (17) are provided with mounting components. A ventilated plate (16) is installed on the rear surface of the first installation chamber (13) and the second installation chamber (14). Heat dissipation components are installed on the top side of the first installation chamber (13) and the second installation chamber (14).
2. The high and low voltage switchgear of a combined transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting plate (3) has rectangular slots on its left and right sides, and the fastener is installed in the rectangular slots.
3. The high and low voltage switchgear of a combined transformer according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fastener includes a first spring (34) installed on the left and right sides of the mounting plate (3). The surfaces of the upper top plate (31) are provided with sliding grooves (32). A push plate (33) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (32). The right side of the push plate (33) is fixedly connected to the first spring (34). A plug rod (36) is fixedly installed on the left side of the push plate (33). A positioning hole (37) matching the plug rod (36) is provided on the rear side of the limiting groove (35).
4. The high and low voltage switchgear of a combined transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that, A partition chamber (18) is provided between the ventilated plate (16) and the rear surface of the cabinet (1). The rear sealing door (17) is placed in the slot on the rear surface of the cabinet (1) of the partition chamber (18). The heat dissipation component is provided on the top side of the partition chamber (18), the first installation chamber (13), and the second installation chamber (14). A through slot (24) is provided between the top of the cabinet (1) and the second installation chamber (14), the first installation chamber (13), and the partition chamber (18).
5. The high and low voltage switchgear of a combined transformer according to claim 4, characterized in that, The heat dissipation component includes an upper heat dissipation plate (22), which is located on the bottom side of the through groove (24). A heat dissipation fan (23) is installed inside the through groove (24) through a fixing plate. An upper cover plate (2) is installed on the top side of the through groove (24). A connecting hole (21) is opened on the side surface of the upper cover plate (2). The through groove (24) and the connecting hole (21) are connected.
6. The high and low voltage switchgear of a combined transformer according to claim 4, characterized in that, The rear sealing door (17) has built-in grooves (4) at its four corners. A second spring (42) is installed on the inner bottom surface of the built-in groove (4). A positioning plate (41) is fixedly installed on the top side of the second spring (42). The rear top wall of the partition chamber (18) and the built-in groove (4) have slots for the positioning plate (41) to be inserted.
7. The high and low voltage switchgear of a combined transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front surfaces of the first installation chamber (13) and the second installation chamber (14) are provided with sealing grooves (15), and the first cabinet door (11) and the second cabinet door (12) are provided with rectangular sealing strips at the positions corresponding to the sealing grooves (15).