High-low voltage control cabinet
By using a detachable housing structure and connecting components, the problem that existing high and low voltage control cabinets cannot adapt to large-sized electrical equipment has been solved, and a high and low voltage control cabinet with adjustable height and automated heat dissipation has been realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520225288.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing high and low voltage control cabinets have fixed dimensions and cannot accommodate the installation of larger electrical equipment, so it is necessary to replace them with larger control boxes.
It adopts a detachable lower housing, upper housing and multiple intermediate housing structures, which are detachable through connecting components. It is suitable for control cabinets of different heights and is equipped with temperature sensors and PLC controllers to regulate heat dissipation.
The control cabinet features adjustable height, is suitable for installing various electronic components, is easy to assemble and disassemble, has strong applicability, and has automated temperature regulation and heat dissipation functions.
Smart Images

Figure CN223843385U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of control cabinet technology, and in particular to a high and low voltage control cabinet. Background Technology
[0002] High and low voltage control cabinets are devices used in electrical systems to control and manage high-voltage and low-voltage equipment in power systems. They typically consist of switchgear, protection devices, metering equipment, etc. In power systems, high and low voltage control cabinets play a crucial role in ensuring the safe and normal operation of the power system.
[0003] Patent CN221226882U discloses a high and low voltage control cabinet, including a cabinet. Two fixing blocks are vertically arranged on the left and right sides of the cabinet. A sliding groove is provided in the middle of the two fixing blocks on the left and right sides. Multiple sliding plates are arranged on the sliding grooves on the left and right sides. Slider blocks that cooperate with the sliding grooves are arranged on the left and right sides of the multiple sliding plates. A groove is provided in the middle of the two sliders on the left side. Multiple round holes are provided on the left side wall of the cabinet. A buckling mechanism is provided on the left side wall of the cabinet. A blower mechanism is provided on the right side wall of the cabinet.
[0004] The aforementioned patents still have the following technical defects: the control cabinets in the aforementioned patents have fixed dimensions. When additional electrical equipment needs to be installed, the internal space of the control cabinet cannot accommodate larger electrical equipment, so a larger control box needs to be replaced. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the problems existing in the background technology by proposing a high and low voltage control cabinet.
[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is a high and low voltage control cabinet, comprising:
[0007] The lower housing has openings at its top and front, and a first sealing groove is provided at the top of the lower housing; a first door is rotatably mounted on the front of the lower housing, and a third sealing groove is provided at the top of the first door.
[0008] Multiple intermediate housings are provided, with openings at the top, bottom, and front. A first sealing strip is provided at the bottom of the intermediate housing, and a second sealing groove is provided at the top. A third door is rotatably installed on the front of the intermediate housing, with a second sealing strip at the bottom and a fourth sealing groove at the top.
[0009] The upper housing has openings at its bottom and front, and a first sealing strip is provided at the lower end of the upper housing; a second door is rotatably mounted on the front of the upper housing, and a second sealing strip is provided at the lower end of the second door;
[0010] Multiple sets of connecting components are used to achieve detachable connections between the lower housing and the middle housing, between two adjacent middle housings, and between the middle housing and the upper housing.
[0011] Preferably, the device also includes multiple equipment mounting plates arranged side by side. Each equipment mounting plate has a hollow structure. Except for the uppermost equipment mounting plate, the four corners at the top and bottom of the other multiple equipment mounting plates are provided with second vent holes that communicate with their inner cavities. The four corners at the bottom of the uppermost equipment mounting plate are provided with second vent holes that communicate with their inner cavities. The four corners at the bottom of the lower housing are provided with first vent holes. Four sets of support pipe assemblies are provided between two adjacent equipment mounting plates, and the inner cavities of two adjacent equipment mounting plates are connected through the support pipe assemblies.
[0012] Preferably, the support tube assembly includes an internally threaded tube, a bottom tube, and an externally threaded tube, wherein the bottom tube is connected to the lower end of the internally threaded tube, the externally threaded tube is threadedly connected to the internally threaded tube, and both the bottom tube and the externally threaded tube are clearance-fitted with the second vent hole; the ends of the bottom tube and the externally threaded tube are respectively provided with a first limiting ring and a second limiting ring.
[0013] Preferably, T-shaped slide rails are provided on the inner walls of the lower shell, upper shell, and intermediate shell, while the T-shaped slide rails on the inner side of the upper shell do not extend to the top of the upper shell, and T-shaped holes are provided on multiple equipment mounting plates.
[0014] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a U-shaped limiting member, a sliding plate, a positioning rod, a wedge block, a guide rod, and a spring. The U-shaped limiting member and the sliding plate are respectively installed on two adjacent components. The guide rod is located in the sliding groove of the sliding plate. The end of the positioning rod is slidably located in the sliding groove of the sliding plate and slidably connected to the guide rod. The spring is sleeved on the guide rod. The wedge block is connected to the end of the positioning rod.
[0015] Preferably, a second vent pipe and a first vent pipe are respectively provided on the lower housing and the upper housing. Dustproof nets are provided on the inner side of both the first vent pipe and the second vent pipe. A cooling fan is also installed on the inner side of the first vent pipe. A temperature sensor and a PLC controller are installed on the inner side of the upper housing.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects: the technical solution can form control cabinets of different heights by setting a lower shell, an upper shell and multiple intermediate shells, which can be used for the installation of a large number of electronic components and has strong applicability. Furthermore, the multiple sets of connecting components can realize quick disassembly between the lower shell and the intermediate shell, between two adjacent intermediate shells and between the intermediate shell and the upper shell, and its structure is simplified. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 and Figure 2All of these are schematic diagrams of the structure of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting component in this utility model.
[0020] Figure 5 and Figure 6 These are all schematic diagrams of the equipment mounting plate and support pipe assembly in this utility model.
[0021] Reference numerals: 1. Lower housing; 101. First sealing groove; 102. First vent hole; 2. Upper housing; 3. Intermediate housing; 301. Second sealing groove; 41. First door; 411. Third sealing groove; 42. Second door; 43. Third door; 431. Fourth sealing groove; 5. Equipment mounting plate; 501. Second vent hole; 502. T-hole; 61. Internally threaded pipe; 62. Bottom pipe; 63. Externally threaded pipe; 71. First vent pipe; 72. Second vent pipe; 8. T-shaped slide rail; 9. First sealing strip; 10. Second sealing strip; 11. Cooling fan; 12. U-shaped limiting component; 13. Slide plate; 14. Positioning rod; 15. Wedge block; 16. Guide rod; 17. Spring; 18. First limiting ring; 19. Second limiting ring. Detailed Implementation
[0022] Example 1
[0023] like Figures 1-4 As shown in the figure, the high and low voltage control cabinet proposed in this embodiment includes a lower housing 1, an upper housing 2, multiple intermediate housings 3, and multiple sets of connecting components.
[0024] The lower housing 1 has openings at its top and front, and a first sealing groove 101 is provided at its upper end. A first door 41 is rotatably mounted on the front of the lower housing 1, and a third sealing groove 411 is provided at its upper end. The middle housing 3 has openings at its top, bottom, and front, and a first sealing strip 9 is provided at its lower end, with a second sealing groove 301 at its upper end. A third door 43 is rotatably mounted on the front of the middle housing 3, with a second sealing strip 10 at its lower end and a fourth sealing groove 431 at its upper end. The upper housing 2 has openings at its bottom and front, and a first sealing strip 9 is provided at its lower end. A second door 42 is rotatably mounted on the front of the upper housing 2, with a second sealing strip 10 at its lower end.
[0025] The lower housing 1 and the intermediate housing 3, the two adjacent intermediate housings 3, and the intermediate housing 3 and the upper housing 2 are all detachably connected by connecting components. The connecting components include a U-shaped limiting member 12, a sliding plate 13, a positioning rod 14, a wedge block 15, a guide rod 16, and a spring 17. The U-shaped limiting member 12 and the sliding plate 13 are respectively installed on two adjacent components. The guide rod 16 is located in the sliding groove of the sliding plate 13. The end of the positioning rod 14 is slidably located in the sliding groove of the sliding plate 13 and is slidably connected to the guide rod 16. The spring 17 is sleeved on the guide rod 16. The wedge block 15 is connected to the end of the positioning rod 14.
[0026] The lower housing 1 and the upper housing 2 are respectively provided with a second vent pipe 72 and a first vent pipe 71. The inner side of the first vent pipe 71 and the second vent pipe 72 are both provided with dustproof nets. The inner side of the first vent pipe 71 is also equipped with a cooling fan 11. The inner side of the upper housing 2 is equipped with a temperature sensor and a PLC controller. The temperature sensor can detect the internal temperature of the control cabinet and feed the signal back to the PLC controller. When the temperature rises above the set threshold, the PLC controller controls the switch to turn on the cooling fan 11 to accelerate the air exchange speed inside the control cabinet.
[0027] Specifically, the technical solution can form control cabinets of different heights by setting up a lower shell 1, an upper shell 2 and multiple intermediate shells 3, which can be used for the installation of a large number of electronic components, and is easy to disassemble and assemble, with strong applicability.
[0028] The following is the installation and assembly process of the control cabinet: First, install the intermediate housing 3 and the lower housing 1, aligning the intermediate housing 3 with the lower housing 1, and ensuring that the third door 43 is aligned with the first door 41. Insert the first sealing strip 9 at the bottom of the intermediate housing 3 into the inner side of the first sealing groove 101, and insert the second sealing strip 10 at the bottom of the third door 43 into the inner side of the third sealing groove 411. Select the number of intermediate housings 3 to install according to the installation height of the control cabinet. When installing and splicing multiple intermediate housings 3, ensure that the upper and lower intermediate housings 3 are vertically aligned, and that the first sealing strip 9 of the upper intermediate housing 3 is engaged with the lower one. In the second sealing groove 301 of the intermediate housing 3, it is also necessary to ensure that the upper and lower third doors 43 are aligned so that the second sealing strip 10 on the upper third door 43 is inserted into the fourth sealing groove 431 of the lower third door 43. Then, the multiple intermediate housings 3 are installed in accordance with the above method. When connecting the intermediate housing 3 and the upper housing 2, the upper housing 2 is aligned with the intermediate housing 3 and the second door 42 is aligned with the third door 43 so that the first sealing strip 9 at the bottom of the upper housing 2 is inserted into the inner side of the second sealing groove 301 and the second sealing strip 10 on the second door 42 is inserted into the inner side of the fourth sealing groove 431.
[0029] During installation, multiple sets of connecting components are used to achieve fixed connections between the lower housing 1 and the intermediate housing 3, between the intermediate housing 3 and the upper housing 2, and between two adjacent intermediate housings 3. When the wedge block 15 is inserted into the insertion hole of the U-shaped limiting member 12, the inclined surface of the wedge block 15 contacts the end of the insertion hole. As the positioning rod 14 gradually moves downward, it forces the spring 17 to compress and moves the positioning rod 14. When the wedge block 15 moves to the lower end of the U-shaped limiting member 12, the positioning rod 14 is driven to reset under the elastic force of the spring 17, so that the wedge block 15 is stuck at the lower end of the U-shaped limiting member 12, thereby completing the limiting connection of the two corresponding components. When releasing the fixation, it is only necessary to push the wedge block 15 to the position directly below the inner side of the insertion hole, and then separate the slide plate 13 from the U-shaped limiting member 12.
[0030] Example 2
[0031] like Figure 3 , Figure 5 as well as Figure 6 As shown, this embodiment of the high and low voltage control cabinet, compared with the first embodiment, further includes multiple equipment mounting plates 5 arranged side by side. Each equipment mounting plate 5 has a hollow structure. Except for the uppermost equipment mounting plate 5, each of the four corners at the top and bottom of the other multiple equipment mounting plates 5 has a second vent 501 communicating with its inner cavity. The uppermost equipment mounting plate 5 also has a second vent 501 communicating with its inner cavity at the four corners at the bottom. The lower housing 1 has a first vent 102 at the four corners at its bottom. Four sets of support pipe assemblies are arranged between adjacent equipment mounting plates 5, and the inner cavities of adjacent equipment mounting plates 5 are connected through the support pipe assemblies. Each support pipe assembly includes an internally threaded pipe 61, a bottom pipe 62, and an externally threaded pipe 63. The bottom pipe 62 and... The lower end of the internally threaded tube 61 is connected, and the externally threaded tube 63 is threadedly connected to the internally threaded tube 61. Both the bottom tube 62 and the externally threaded tube 63 are clearance-fitted with the second vent hole 501. The ends of the bottom tube 62 and the externally threaded tube 63 are respectively provided with a first limiting ring 18 and a second limiting ring 19. External gas enters the inner side of the support tube assembly through the first vent hole 102, and then enters the inner cavity of the equipment mounting plate 5 through the support tube assembly, thereby increasing the contact area between the equipment mounting plate 5 and the external air, which helps to achieve the purpose of rapid heat exchange. In the technical solution, the height of the support tube assembly can be adjusted by rotating the externally threaded tube 63, thereby adjusting the distance between two adjacent equipment mounting plates 5 to accommodate the installation of electrical components of different sizes. It should be noted that the electrical components are mounted on the equipment mounting plate 5.
[0032] T-shaped slide rails 8 are provided on the inner walls of the lower housing 1, the upper housing 2, and the intermediate housing 3. The T-shaped slide rails 8 on the inner side of the upper housing 2 do not extend to the top of the upper housing 2. T-shaped holes 502 are provided on multiple equipment mounting plates 5. When installing the equipment mounting plates 5, the T-shaped holes 502 are vertically aligned with the T-shaped slide rails 8, so that the T-shaped slide rails 8 are inserted into the inner side of the T-shaped holes 502, thereby guiding the equipment mounting plates 5.
[0033] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high and low voltage control cabinet, characterized in that, include: The lower housing (1) has openings at the top and front. The upper end of the lower housing (1) has a first sealing groove (101). The front side of the lower housing (1) is rotatably mounted with a first door (41). The upper end of the first door (41) has a third sealing groove (411). Multiple intermediate housings (3) are provided, with openings at the top, bottom and front sides. A first sealing strip (9) is provided at the bottom of the intermediate housing (3), and a second sealing groove (301) is provided at the top. A third door (43) is rotatably installed on the front side of the intermediate housing (3). A second sealing strip (10) is provided at the bottom of the third door (43), and a fourth sealing groove (431) is provided at the top. The upper housing (2) has an opening at the bottom and front. The lower end of the upper housing (2) is provided with a first sealing strip (9). The front side of the upper housing (2) is rotatably mounted with a second door (42). The lower end of the second door (42) is provided with a second sealing strip (10). Multiple sets of connecting components are used to achieve detachable connections between the lower housing (1) and the middle housing (3), between two adjacent middle housings (3), and between the middle housing (3) and the upper housing (2).
2. A high and low voltage control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes multiple equipment mounting plates (5) arranged side by side. Each equipment mounting plate (5) has a hollow structure. Except for the uppermost equipment mounting plate (5), the four corners at the top and bottom of the other multiple equipment mounting plates (5) are provided with second vent holes (501) that communicate with their inner cavities. The four corners at the bottom of the uppermost equipment mounting plate (5) are provided with second vent holes (501) that communicate with their inner cavities. The four corners at the bottom of the lower housing (1) are provided with first vent holes (102). Four sets of support pipe assemblies are provided between two adjacent equipment mounting plates (5), and the inner cavities of two adjacent equipment mounting plates (5) are connected through the support pipe assemblies.
3. A high and low voltage control cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that, The support tube assembly includes an internally threaded tube (61), a bottom tube (62), and an externally threaded tube (63). The bottom tube (62) is connected to the lower end of the internally threaded tube (61), and the externally threaded tube (63) is threadedly connected to the internally threaded tube (61). Both the bottom tube (62) and the externally threaded tube (63) are clearance-fitted with the second vent hole (501). The ends of the bottom tube (62) and the externally threaded tube (63) are respectively provided with a first limiting ring (18) and a second limiting ring (19).
4. A high and low voltage control cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that, T-shaped slide rails (8) are provided on the inner walls of the lower housing (1), upper housing (2) and middle housing (3), while the T-shaped slide rails (8) on the inner side of the upper housing (2) do not extend to the top of the upper housing (2), and T-shaped holes (502) are provided on multiple equipment mounting plates (5).
5. A high and low voltage control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting assembly includes a U-shaped limiting member (12), a sliding plate (13), a positioning rod (14), a wedge block (15), a guide rod (16), and a spring (17). The U-shaped limiting member (12) and the sliding plate (13) are respectively installed on two adjacent components. The guide rod (16) is located in the sliding groove of the sliding plate (13). The end of the positioning rod (14) is slidably located in the sliding groove of the sliding plate (13) and slidably connected to the guide rod (16). The spring (17) is sleeved on the guide rod (16). The wedge block (15) is connected to the end of the positioning rod (14).
6. A high and low voltage control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower housing (1) and the upper housing (2) are respectively provided with a second vent pipe (72) and a first vent pipe (71). The inner sides of the first vent pipe (71) and the second vent pipe (72) are both provided with dustproof nets. The inner side of the first vent pipe (71) is also equipped with a cooling fan (11). The inner side of the upper housing (2) is equipped with a temperature sensor and a PLC controller.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
High-low voltage control cabinet
CN221226882U