Top-mounted structure of box-type substation
By combining plug-in plates and support seats with crossbars and T-shaped plates to form a support frame structure, the problem of complex roof installation for prefabricated substations is solved, enabling rapid assembly and structural reinforcement, and improving installation efficiency and service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520117165.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing prefabricated substation rooftop installation structure is complex, which affects installation efficiency.
The roof panels are assembled quickly by using a plug-in plate and support base structure, combined with crossbars and T-shaped plates to support the frame.
It enables rapid assembly of the roof of the prefabricated substation, improving installation efficiency and enhancing structural stability and service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN223843392U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of substation equipment technology, specifically to a top-mounted structure for a box-type substation. Background Technology
[0002] Prefabricated substations, also known as prefabricated transformer substations, are a type of high-voltage switchgear, distribution transformer, and low-voltage power distribution equipment. In the construction of the roof structure of existing prefabricated substations, welding is usually used to fix the prefabricated panels together to form the roof before hoisting. The installation process is complicated and affects the installation efficiency of the substation. Utility Model Content
[0003] 1. Technical problems to be solved
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a top-mounted structure for a prefabricated substation. The roof panel of the prefabricated substation is inserted into a support on the wall via a plug-in plate, and the roof panel is further reinforced by roof clips, enabling rapid assembly of the prefabricated substation and solving the problems mentioned in the background technology.
[0005] 2. Technical Solution
[0006] A top-mounted structure for a prefabricated substation includes fixed seats mounted on the top surfaces of two walls perpendicular to the ground. The lower ends of the fixed seats are fixed to the upper ends of the walls by bolts. A receiving seat is fixed to the top surface of the fixed seats, and a groove is formed on the top surface of the receiving seat. A roof panel is mounted above the receiving seats, and the distance between the roof panels gradually increases from the top to the bottom. An insert plate is fixed to the roof panel and inserted into the groove on the top surface of the receiving seat. The insert plate fits into the groove on the top surface of the receiving seat. A roof retaining strip is provided between the roof panels.
[0007] Preferably, the sidewalls of the receiving seats that are close to each other are provided with a plurality of evenly distributed grooves. The receiving seats are connected by a crossbar inserted into the grooves. The crossbar is set parallel to the horizontal plane. The two ends of the crossbar are close to the grooves set in the sidewalls of the receiving seats. The top surface of the middle part of the crossbar is provided with an internal thread groove facing downward. The internal thread groove is screwed into a screw set above the crossbar. A T-shaped plate is fixed on the top surface of the screw. The T-shaped plate is set perpendicular to the horizontal plane. The top surface of the T-shaped plate is provided with a groove facing downward.
[0008] Preferably, the roof clip includes a top plate and a fixing plate. The bottom surface of the top plate is in contact with the roof plate. The fixing plate is fixed below the top plate and its side wall is in contact with the side of the roof plate that is close to it. The fixing plate passes through a groove opened on the top surface of the T-shaped plate and the groove on the top surface of the T-shaped plate is fixed by a bolt passing through the T-shaped plate.
[0009] Preferably, the roof panels are fixed with a first reinforcing plate and a second reinforcing plate on their adjacent sides. The bottom surface of the first reinforcing plate is in contact with the top surface of the T-shaped panel, and the second reinforcing plate is located above the first reinforcing plate with its bottom surface in contact with the top surface of the first reinforcing plate. Both the first and second reinforcing plates are penetrated by roof clips.
[0010] 3. Beneficial effects
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] The roof panel of the prefabricated substation is connected to the support bracket on the wall via a plug-in plate, which allows for rapid assembly. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a front view of the three-dimensional structure of this utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the present utility model.
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Wall; 2. Fixing seat; 3. Receiving seat; 4. Crossbar; 5. T-shaped plate; 6. Roof plate; 7. Roof clip; 201. Bolt 1; 401. Internal thread groove; 501. Bolt 2; 502. Screw; 601. Reinforcing plate 1; 602. Reinforcing plate 2; 603. Insert plate; 701. Top plate; 702. Fixing plate. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0019] Example
[0020] Reference Figure 1-4 As shown,
[0021] A top-mounted structure for a prefabricated substation includes fixed seats mounted on the top surfaces of two walls perpendicular to the ground. The lower ends of the fixed seats are fixed to the upper ends of the walls by bolts. A receiving seat is fixed to the top surface of the fixed seats, and a groove is formed on the top surface of the receiving seat. A roof panel is mounted above the receiving seats, and the distance between the roof panels gradually increases from the top to the bottom. A plug-in plate is fixed to each roof panel and inserted into the groove on the top surface of the receiving seat. The plug-in plate fits snugly into the groove on the top surface of the receiving seat. A roof retaining strip is provided between the roof panels. The roof panels can be quickly assembled with the walls by inserting the plug-in plate into the receiving seat fixed to the top surface of the wall.
[0022] The sidewalls of the receiving seats, which are close to each other, have multiple evenly distributed grooves. The receiving seats are connected by crossbars inserted into the grooves. The crossbars are parallel to the horizontal plane, and both ends of the crossbars are in close contact with the grooves on the sidewalls of the receiving seats. The top surface of the middle part of the crossbar has an internal threaded groove, which is screwed into a screw located above the crossbar. A T-shaped plate is fixed to the top surface of the screw. The T-shaped plate is perpendicular to the horizontal plane, and its top surface has a groove. The crossbars connecting the receiving seats and the T-shaped plates threaded to the crossbars can form a frame structure that supports the roof slab, thus providing support for the roof slab.
[0023] The roof clip includes a top plate and a fixing plate. The bottom surface of the top plate is attached to the roof plate. The fixing plate is fixed below the top plate, and its side wall is attached to the side of the roof plate that is close to it. The fixing plate passes through a groove on the top surface of the T-shaped plate, and the groove on the top surface of the T-shaped plate is fixed by a bolt that passes through the T-shaped plate. A first reinforcing plate and a second reinforcing plate are fixed to the side of the roof plate that is close to each other. The bottom surface of the first reinforcing plate is attached to the top surface of the T-shaped plate, and the second reinforcing plate is located above the first reinforcing plate, with its bottom surface attached to the top surface of the first reinforcing plate. Both the first and second reinforcing plates are penetrated by the roof clip.
[0024] The roof clamping strip passes through the first and second reinforcing plates, and then passes through the T-shaped plate and is fixed to the T-shaped plate by bolts, which can further reinforce the roof plate and improve the service life of the box-type substation. The roof plate can play a part in fixing the roof plate.
[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A top-mounted structure for a prefabricated substation, comprising a fixing base (2) mounted on the top surface of two walls (1) perpendicular to the ground, characterized in that: The lower end of the fixing seat (2) is fixed to the upper end of the wall (1) by bolt 1 (201). A receiving seat (3) is fixed on the top surface of the fixing seat (2). A groove is provided on the top surface of the receiving seat (3). A roof panel (6) is provided above the receiving seat (3). The distance between the roof panels (6) gradually increases from the top to the bottom. An insert plate (603) is fixed to the roof panel (6) and inserted into the groove on the top surface of the receiving seat (3). The insert plate (603) fits into the groove on the top surface of the receiving seat (3). A roof clip (7) is provided between the roof panels (6).
2. The top-mounted structure of a prefabricated substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The receiving seats (3) have multiple evenly distributed grooves on their side walls that are close to each other. The receiving seats (3) are connected by a crossbar (4) inserted into the groove. The crossbar (4) is set parallel to the horizontal plane. The two ends of the crossbar (4) are close to the grooves on the side walls of the receiving seats (3). The top surface of the middle part of the crossbar (4) has an internal thread groove (401) that is opened downward. The internal thread groove (401) is screwed into the screw (502) set above the crossbar (4). A T-shaped plate (5) is fixed on the top surface of the screw (502). The T-shaped plate (5) is set perpendicular to the horizontal plane. The top surface of the T-shaped plate (5) has a groove that is opened downward.
3. The top-mounted structure of a prefabricated substation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The roof clip (7) includes a top plate (701) and a fixing plate (702). The bottom surface of the top plate (701) is attached to the roof plate (6). The fixing plate (702) is fixed below the top plate (701) and the side wall of the fixing plate (702) is attached to the side of the roof plate (6) that is close to each other. The fixing plate (702) passes through the groove opened on the top surface of the T-shaped plate (5) and the groove on the top surface of the T-shaped plate (5) is fixed by bolt 2 (501) that passes through the T-shaped plate (5).
4. The top-mounted structure of a prefabricated substation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The roof panel (6) has a first reinforcing plate (601) and a second reinforcing plate (602) fixed on its adjacent sides. The bottom surface of the first reinforcing plate (601) is attached to the top surface of the T-shaped plate (5). The second reinforcing plate (602) is located above the first reinforcing plate (601) and the bottom surface of the second reinforcing plate (602) is attached to the top surface of the first reinforcing plate (601). Both the first reinforcing plate (601) and the second reinforcing plate (602) are connected by roof clips (7).