Wheat planting and fertilizing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural instruments, and discloses a wheat planting and fertilizing device which comprises a bottom plate, a spraying box is installed at the bottom of the bottom plate through a rotating shaft, a driven gear is fixedly installed on the surface of the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and a material mixing box is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate through a fixing frame. A rotating rod is mounted in the mixing box, and a crushing and stirring rod is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod. According to the wheat planting and fertilizing device, through cooperative arrangement of the material mixing box, the rotating rod, the crushing and stirring rod and the first motor, different types of fertilizers are poured into the material mixing box in proportion during use, then the first motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, and then the crushing and stirring rod is driven to mix and stir the fertilizers and crush caked fertilizers at the same time; therefore, the effect of stirring and mixing the fertilizer is achieved, and the situation that the fertilizer blocks block the channel is effectively avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery technology, specifically a wheat planting and fertilization device. Background Technology

[0002] Wheat is a general term for plants of the wheat family, which are monocotyledonous plants widely cultivated around the world. Wheat grains are a staple food for humans; after being ground into flour, they can be used to make bread, steamed buns, biscuits, noodles, and other foods. Fermentation can produce beer, alcohol, spirits, or biofuel. Wheat is rich in starch, protein, fat, minerals, calcium, iron, thiamine, riboflavin, niacin, vitamin A, and vitamin C.

[0003] A search revealed Chinese patent application number CN202120683551.8, which discloses a fertilizer applicator suitable for wheat cultivation in agriculture. The applicator includes a feed hopper, a scraper rod inside the feed hopper, a brush fixedly connected to one side of the scraper rod, a handle fixedly connected to the top of the scraper rod, and the middle part of the handle connected to the top of the feed hopper via a bearing. A transport hopper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed hopper, and the bottom of the feed hopper is connected to the top of the transport hopper.

[0004] Currently, fertilizers are prone to caking due to moisture during long-term storage. However, the aforementioned device does not have a fertilizer crushing mechanism, and the caking fertilizer can easily block the channel, causing obstruction of the feed and resulting in less fertilizer, which affects the subsequent growth of wheat. Furthermore, the aforementioned device cannot accurately control the amount of fertilizer applied, which can easily lead to uneven application and waste. Therefore, this utility model provides a wheat planting fertilization device. Utility Model Content

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a wheat planting and fertilization device, which solves the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0007] (II) Technical Solution

[0008] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme to realize: a wheat planting and fertilizing device, including the bottom plate, the bottom of the bottom plate is installed with the spray box through the pivot, the outer wall surface of the pivot is fixedly installed with the driven gear, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly installed with the mixing box through the fixed support, the inside of the mixing box is installed with the rotating rod, the surface of the rotating rod is fixedly installed with the broken stirring rod, one side of the mixing box is fixedly installed with the first motor, one end of the rotating rod is rotatably penetrated mixing box and is fixedly connected with the first motor, both ends of the bottom of the mixing box are fixedly installed with the quantitative discharge cylinder, the inside of the quantitative discharge cylinder is installed with the partition plate, the middle of the bottom of the mixing box is fixedly installed with the double shaft motor, both ends of the double shaft motor are fixedly connected with the partition plate through the transmission rod, the bottom of the quantitative discharge cylinder is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the spray box through the discharge hose.

[0009] Preferably, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly installed with a fan, and the air outlet end of the fan is fixedly connected with the spray box through a shunt hose.

[0010] Preferably, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly installed with a second motor, and the output end of the second motor is spline-connected with a rotating shaft rod.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the rotating shaft rod is rotatably penetrated the bottom plate and is fixedly connected with a driving gear, and the driving gear and the driven gear are meshedly connected.

[0012] Preferably, the upper surface of the mixing box is installed with a box cover.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly installed with universal wheels at four corners.

[0014] (Three) beneficial effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a wheat planting and fertilizing device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The wheat planting and fertilizing device, through the cooperation of the mixing box, the rotating rod, the crushing and stirring rod and the first motor, different types of fertilizers are poured into the mixing box according to the proportion during use, then the rotating rod is driven to rotate by the first motor, and then the crushing and stirring rod is driven to crush the caked fertilizer while mixing and stirring the fertilizer, so that the mixing and stirring of the fertilizer are realized, and the fertilizer block is effectively prevented from blocking the channel, through the cooperation of the quantitative feeding cylinder, the partition plate, the double-shaft motor, the transmission rod, the feeding hose, the fan, the shunt hose, the second motor, the rotating shaft rod and the driving gear, the transmission rod is driven to rotate by the double-shaft motor during use, then the partition plate is driven to rotate by the transmission rod, and at the same time, the same amount of fertilizer is flowed into the spraying box through the feeding hose, then the airflow blown into the spraying box through the shunt hose blows out the fertilizer, at this time, the spraying box can be swung left and right at a certain amplitude by the second motor, so that the fertilizer spreading amount is controlled, and the spreading range is wide. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a sectional view of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a sectional view of the structure of the utility model; Figure 1 A is a structure enlarged view of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1, bottom plate 2, rotating shaft 3, spraying box 4, driven gear 5, fixed frame 6, mixing box 7, rotating rod 8, crushing and stirring rod 9, first motor 10, quantitative feeding cylinder 11, partition plate 12, double-shaft motor 13, transmission rod 14, feeding hose 15, fan 16, shunt hose 17, second motor 18, rotating shaft rod 19, driving gear 20, box cover 21, universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-3The utility model provides a technical scheme: including bottom plate 1, the bottom of bottom plate 1 is installed with spray box 3 through pivot 2, the outer wall surface fixed mounting of pivot 2 has driven gear 4, the upper surface of bottom plate 1 is fixedly installed with mixing box 6 through fixed support 5, the inside installation of mixing box 6 has rotary rod 7, the surface fixed mounting of rotary rod 7 has broken down stirring rod 8, one side fixed mounting of mixing box 6 has first motor 9, one end of rotary rod 7 rotates and penetrates mixing box 6 and is fixedly connected with first motor 9, through the cooperation of mixing box 6, rotary rod 7, broken down stirring rod 8 and first motor 9, when using, different kinds of fertilizer are poured into mixing box 6 according to proportion, then through first motor 9 drive rotary rod 7 rotation, then drive broken down stirring rod 8 to mix and stir fertilizer and break up caked fertilizer, to play the role of mixing and stirring fertilizer, and effectively avoid the blockage of fertilizer block channel, the bottom of mixing box 6 both ends are fixedly installed with ration discharge cylinder 10, the inside installation of ration discharge cylinder 10 has partition 11, the bottom middle of mixing box 6 is fixedly installed with double-shaft motor 12, both ends of double-shaft motor 12 are fixedly connected with partition 11 through transmission rod 13, the bottom of ration discharge cylinder 10 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of spray box 3 through discharging hose 14, the upper surface of bottom plate 1 is fixedly installed with fan 15, the air outlet end of fan 15 is fixedly connected with spray box 3 through shunt hose 16, the upper surface of bottom plate 1 is fixedly installed with second motor 17, the output of second motor 17 is spline connection with pivot rod 18, one end of pivot rod 18 rotates and penetrates bottom plate 1 and is fixedly connected with driving gear 19, driving gear 19 and driven gear 4 are engagedly connected, through the cooperation of ration discharge cylinder 10, partition 11, double-shaft motor 12, transmission rod 13, discharging hose 14, fan 15, shunt hose 16, second motor 17, pivot rod 18 and driving gear 19, when using, through double-shaft motor 12 drive transmission rod 13 rotation, then through transmission rod 13 drive partition 11 rotation, and equal amount of fertilizer flows into spray box 3 through discharging hose 14, then the airflow of shunt hose 16 blows into spray box 3 and blows out fertilizer, at this moment, can drive spray box 3 swing left and right according to certain amplitude through second motor 17, to facilitate the control of fertilizer sowing amount, and the application range is wide, the upper surface of mixing box 6 is installed with box cover 20, the bottom of bottom plate 1 four corners are fixedly installed with universal wheel 21.

[0023] In summary, the wheat planting and fertilizing device, through the cooperation of the mixing box 6, the rotating rod 7, the crushing stirring rod 8 and the first motor 9, different types of fertilizers are poured into the mixing box 6 in proportion during use, and then the rotating rod 7 is driven to rotate by the first motor 9, and then the crushing stirring rod 8 is driven to rotate to mix and stir the fertilizers and crush the caked fertilizers, thereby playing a role of mixing and stirring the fertilizers, and effectively avoiding the blockage of the channel by the fertilizer blocks, through the cooperation of the quantitative feeding cylinder 10, the partition plate 11, the double-shaft motor 12, the transmission rod 13, the feeding hose 14, the fan 15, the shunt hose 16, the second motor 17, the rotating shaft rod 18 and the driving gear 19, during use, the transmission rod 13 is driven to rotate by the double-shaft motor 12, and then the partition plate 11 is driven to rotate by the transmission rod 13, and at the same time, an equal amount of fertilizer is flowed into the spraying box 3 through the feeding hose 14, then the airflow blown into the spraying box 3 through the shunt hose 16 blows the fertilizer out, at this time, the spraying box 3 can be swung left and right at a certain amplitude by the second motor 17, thereby facilitating the control of the fertilizer spreading amount, and the spreading range is wide.

[0024] It should be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. In this document, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, will cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0025] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those ordinary skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wheat planting and fertilizing device comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a spraying box (3) through a rotating shaft (2), the outer wall surface of the rotating shaft (2) is fixedly provided with a driven gear (4), the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with a mixing box (6) through a fixing frame (5), the inside of the mixing box (6) is provided with a rotating rod (7), the surface of the rotating rod (7) is fixedly provided with a crushing stirring rod (8), one side of the mixing box (6) is fixedly provided with a first motor (9), one end of the rotating rod (7) is rotatably penetrated through the mixing box (6) and is fixedly connected with the first motor (9), the bottom of the mixing box (6) is fixedly provided with a quantitative discharging cylinder (10) at both ends, the inside of the quantitative discharging cylinder (10) is provided with a partition plate (11), the bottom of the mixing box (6) is fixedly provided with a double-shaft motor (12) in the middle, both ends of the double-shaft motor (12) are fixedly connected with the partition plate (11) through transmission rods (13), and the bottom of the quantitative discharging cylinder (10) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the spraying box (3) through a discharging hose (14).

2. A wheat planting and fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with a fan (15), and the air outlet end of the fan (15) is fixedly connected with the spraying box (3) through a shunt hose (16).

3. The wheat planting and fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with a second motor (17), and the output end of the second motor (17) is spline-connected with a rotating shaft rod (18).

4. A wheat planting and fertilizing device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the rotating shaft rod (18) is rotatably penetrated through the bottom plate (1) and is fixedly connected with a driving gear (19), and the driving gear (19) is in meshing connection with the driven gear (4).

5. The wheat planting and fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the mixing box (6) is provided with a box cover (20).

6. The wheat planting and fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with universal wheels (21) at four corners.

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