Device for bees to carry powder

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for bees to carry powder. The device comprises a box body, a partition plate, a medicine feeding supporting plate and a bearing plate. According to the device for the bees to carry the powder, medicine paper is convenient to replace through cooperation of the medicine feeding supporting plate, the drawer sliding rails and the shielding panel; the box inlet hole and the box outlet hole are in butt joint with an outlet and an inlet of the beehive respectively, the inlet of the beehive is a one-way inlet, pollination bees enter the upper side of the partition plate in the box body through the medicine changing window and enter the beehive through the box outlet hole and the inlet of the beehive, and the pollination bees in the beehive enter the box body through the outlet of the beehive and the box inlet hole. Due to the guide of the guide partition plate, pollination bees move to the position between the partition plate and the medicine applying supporting plate through the connecting holes, finally eject open the one-way baffle and fly out of the bee outlet holes, and the pollination bees rub powder on the medicine paper when moving between the partition plate and the medicine applying supporting plate, so that the pollination bees successfully carry the powder to help biological prevention and control.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a biological control device, especially a device for carrying powder by bees. BACKGROUND

[0002] Insect pollination is to spread pollen by attaching it to insects, which have the life characteristics of eating or collecting pollen to brew honey. The fluff on the body of bees is a good carrier for pollen during pollination. However, the use of pesticides during the flowering period also restricts the use of pollination bees and endangers the safety of pollination insects such as bumblebees. Biological control of crop pests and diseases is the main way to solve this contradiction. However, spraying biological pesticides cannot maximize the function of biological pesticides, and research at home and abroad shows that the biological control method using pollination insects such as bees and bumblebees as vectors is significantly better than spraying. Therefore, a device for carrying powder by bees is proposed. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model discloses a device for carrying powder by bees, which can help pollination bees carry powder during biological control.

[0004] Technical scheme: the device for carrying powder by bees provided by the utility model comprises a box body, a partition plate, a medicine feeding plate and a supporting plate; a medicine changing window is arranged on the front side of the box body; the partition plate and the supporting plate are fixed in the box body in sequence from top to bottom; the medicine feeding plate is longitudinally and slidingly installed on the supporting plate and used for placing medicine paper; a shielding panel for entering and exiting the medicine changing window is fixed on the medicine feeding plate, and the upper edge of the shielding panel is used for being close to the front edge of the partition plate; a bee exit hole with a height between the partition plate and the medicine feeding plate is arranged on the shielding panel; a one-way baffle for shielding the bee exit hole is hinged to the front side of the shielding panel; an entry hole and an exit hole are arranged on the rear side wall of the box body on the upper side of the partition plate; a connecting hole is arranged on the partition plate; a guide partition plate is fixed in the box body; the guide partition plate is used for separating the entry hole and the exit hole and connecting the entry hole and the connecting hole; pull-out lock structures and linkage lock structures for locking the shielding panel are arranged on the left and right side walls of the box body.

[0005] Further, a plurality of ventilation holes with a diameter of 1-3mm are arranged on the partition plate.

[0006] Further, the gap height between the partition plate and the medicine feeding plate is 0.4-1.5cm.

[0007] Further, the pull lock structure comprises a limiting lock block and a torsion spring; a lock hole is arranged on the left side wall of the box body; the limiting lock block is hingedly and telescopically installed on the lock hole; the front side of the limiting lock block is provided with a pressing slope surface, and the rear side is used for abutting against the shielding panel; the torsion spring for driving the limiting lock block to extend out of the lock hole is installed in the lock hole.

[0008] Further, the linkage lock structure comprises a linkage lock block and two reset springs; a linkage groove is arranged on the right side surface of the box body; a linkage hole is arranged at the groove bottom of the linkage groove; the linkage lock block is telescopically and slidingly installed on the linkage groove and penetrates through the linkage hole at the left side; an expansion cover covering the groove opening of the linkage groove is installed on the box body; the two reset springs are elastically connected between the expansion cover and the limiting plate; the front side of the linkage lock block is provided with a linkage slope surface; and the left rear side edge of the linkage lock block is provided with an arc-shaped edge.

[0009] The utility model discloses compared with prior art, its beneficial effect is: utilize the cooperation between the medicine feeding plate, drawer slide rail and shielding panel, and it is convenient to replace medicine paper, the in-box hole and the out-box hole are respectively docked on the outlet and the import of the beehive, and the import of the beehive is one-way import, and the pollination bee enters the upper side of the partition plate in the box body through the medicine changing window, and enters the beehive through the out-box hole and the import of the beehive, and the pollination bee in the beehive enters the box body through the outlet and the in-box hole of the beehive, and because of the guidance of the guide partition, the pollination bee moves to between the partition plate and the medicine feeding plate through the connecting hole, finally, after opening the one-way baffle, flies out from the out-bee hole, and when the pollination bee moves between the partition plate and the medicine feeding plate, the pollination bee is scraped on the powder on the medicine paper, so that the pollination bee successfully carries the powder, and helps to carry out biological control. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0010] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model;

[0011] Figure 2 It is the rear view of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 3 It is the perspective view of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 5 It is the sectional view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 6 It is the sectional view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 7 It is the pull lock structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 8 It is the linkage lock structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] In the figure: 1, box; 3, shielding panel; 4, partition plate; 5, ventilation hole; 6, guide partition plate; 7, out-box hole; 8, pull handle; 9, upper medicine supporting plate; 10, drawer slide rail; 11, supporting plate; 12, one-way baffle; 13, into-box hole; 14, medicine paper; 15, linkage lock block; 16, limiting plate; 17, connecting hole; 18, expansion cover; 19, lock hole; 20, linkage hole; 21, linkage groove; 22, limiting convex strip; 23, limiting lock block; 24, pressing convex strip; 25, pressing inclined surface; 26, side cover; 27, torsion spring; 28, pressing connecting rod; 29, rotating shaft; 30, linkage inclined surface; 31, reset spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical scheme of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to the described embodiments.

[0020] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting", "fixing" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication or interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0021] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "left", "right", "front", "back", "up", "down", "top", "bottom" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of the simplified description of the present application, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore it cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.

[0022] Example 1:

[0023] As Figures 1-8The utility model provides a device for carrying powder agent of bee includes: box 1, partition 4, upper medicine supporting plate 9 and supporting plate 11, be provided with the medicine changing window in the front side of box 1, partition 4 and supporting plate 11 are from top to bottom fixed in box 1 in proper order horizontally, upper medicine supporting plate 9 is installed on the upper side of supporting plate 11 through drawer slide rail 10 back and forth sliding type, for placing medicine paper 14, the front side edge of upper medicine supporting plate 9 is fixed with the shielding panel 3 for going in and out medicine changing window, and the upper edge of shielding panel 3 is used to close the front edge of partition 4, pull handle 8 is installed on the front side of shielding panel 3, the height of the out bee hole between partition 4 and upper medicine supporting plate 9 is provided on shielding panel 3, the one-way baffle 12 for shielding out bee hole is hinged on the front side of shielding panel 3, the in box hole 13 of locating partition 4 upside and the out box hole 7 are provided on the rear wall of box 1, the connecting hole 17 is provided on the rear side of partition 4, the guide baffle 6 is fixed between the upper side of partition 4 and the inner top surface of box 1, the guide baffle 6 is used to separate in box hole 13 and out box hole 7, and is used for making in box hole 13 and connecting hole 17 communicate, drawer lock catch structure and linkage lock catch structure for locking shielding panel 3 are provided on the left and right two side walls of box 1 respectively.

[0024] Medicine paper 14 is the paper that evenly spreads powder agent, and the powder agent is selected according to the needs of biological control; the cooperation between the upper medicine supporting plate 9, the drawer slide rail 10 and the shielding panel 3 facilitates the replacement of the medicine paper 14; the in box hole 13 and the out box hole 7 are respectively connected to the outlet and the inlet of the beehive, and the inlet of the beehive is a one-way inlet; the pollination bees enter the upper side of the partition 4 in the box 1 through the medicine changing window, enter the beehive through the out box hole 7 and the inlet of the beehive, and enter the box 1 through the outlet of the beehive and the in box hole 13; due to the guidance of the guide baffle 6, the pollination bees move to the space between the partition 4 and the upper medicine supporting plate 9 through the connecting hole 17, finally fly out of the out bee hole after pushing open the one-way baffle 12, and the pollination bees move between the partition 4 and the upper medicine supporting plate 9 and rub the powder on the medicine paper, so that the pollination bees successfully carry the powder and help biological control.

[0025] Further, a plurality of ventilation holes 5 are provided on the partition 4; the diameter of the ventilation hole 5 is 1-3 mm, and the preferred diameter of the ventilation hole is 2.5 mm. The diameter of the ventilation hole 5 allows air to pass through the lower side of the partition 4, ensuring air circulation, and the preferred diameter of the ventilation hole effectively reduces the possibility of the pollination bees passing through.

[0026] Further, the gap height between the lower side of the partition 4 and the upper side of the upper medicine supporting plate 9 is 0.4-1.5 cm, and the preferred gap height is 0.7 cm. The preferred gap height allows the pollination bees to successfully carry the powder when moving in the gap, and does not affect the movement of the pollination bees.

[0027] Further, the pull lock structure comprises a limiting lock block 23 and a torsion spring 27; a lock hole 19 is arranged on the left side wall of the box body 1; the front side of the limiting lock block 23 is hinged on the lock hole 19 through a vertical pivot 29, and the right side is used to extend out of the lock hole 19; the front side of the limiting lock block 23 is provided with a pressing inclined surface 25 facing the right front side; limiting convex strips 22 are arranged on the upper and lower hole walls on the right side of the lock hole 19; two pressing convex strips 24 are arranged on the limiting lock block 23, which are used to press on the two limiting convex strips 22 respectively; a pressing connecting rod 28 is vertically fixed on the left side of the lock hole 19; the torsion spring 27 is sleeved on the pivot 29 and elastically supported between the pressing connecting rod 28 and the limiting lock block 23; a side cover 26 is covered on the left side hole of the lock hole 19. The limiting lock block 23 is driven to extend out of the lock hole 19 by the torsion spring 27, and the two limiting convex strips 22 are pressed on the two pressing convex strips 24 respectively, the back side of the limiting lock block 23 supports and blocks the front side of the shielding panel 3, so as to realize the position locking of the shielding panel 3 and the medicine loading plate 9; when the medicine paper 14 needs to be replaced, one hand presses the limiting lock block 23 to make the limiting lock block 23 retract into the lock hole 19, and the other hand pulls the pull handle to make the shielding panel 3 move over the lock hole 19, and the shielding panel 3 is pushed back to the original position after the replacement of the medicine paper 14 is completed, the back side of the shielding panel 3 retracts the limiting lock block 23 into the lock hole 19 through the pressing inclined surface 25, and the limiting lock block 23 resets under the driving of the torsion spring 27 after the shielding panel 3 moves over the lock hole 19, and the back side of the limiting lock block 23 is used to support and block the shielding panel 3 again.

[0028] Further, the linkage lock structure comprises a linkage lock block 15 and two reset springs 31; a linkage groove 21 is arranged on the right side of the box body 1; a linkage hole 20 is arranged at the groove bottom of the linkage groove 21; a limiting plate 16 for pressing on the groove bottom of the linkage groove 21 is fixed on the right side of the linkage lock block 15; an expansion cover 18 covering the slot of the linkage groove 21 is fixed on the outer side of the right side wall of the box body 1; the two reset springs 31 are both elastically connected between the expansion cover 18 and the limiting plate 16, for driving the linkage lock block 15 to extend out of the linkage hole 20; the front side of the linkage lock block 15 is arranged as a linkage slope surface 30 facing the left front side; the left rear side edge of the linkage lock block 15 is arranged as an arc-shaped edge, and the radius of the arc-shaped edge is equal to the length of the linkage lock block 15 extending out of the linkage hole 20. The limiting plate 16 is pressed on the groove bottom of the linkage groove 21 by the two reset springs 31, and the rear side of the linkage lock block 15 can top and resist the right side of the shielding panel 3; when the pull handle 8 is pulled, the front side edge of the shielding panel 3 extrudes the arc-shaped edge of the linkage lock block 15, so that the linkage lock block 15 is retracted into the linkage hole 20 against the elastic force of the reset spring 31; after the shielding panel 3 passes through the linkage hole 20, the linkage lock block 15 is reset under the action of the reset spring 31, and when the shielding panel 3 is pushed back to the original position, the rear side of the shielding panel 3 presses the linkage lock block 15 into the linkage hole 20 through the linkage slope surface 30, and after the shielding panel 3 passes through the linkage hole 20, the linkage lock block 15 is reset under the driving of the reset spring 31; the shape of the linkage lock block 15 enables the operator to operate the pull lock structure and the pull handle 8 with both hands when unlocking the shielding panel 3, without the need for multiple people to operate, and can top and resist the right side of the shielding panel 3 to prevent the shielding panel 3 and the medicine placing plate 9 from falling off during transportation and movement.

[0029] As described above, although the present application has been shown and described with respect to certain preferred embodiments, it is to be understood that the application is not to be limited to the specific embodiments shown and described. Various changes in form and detail can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the application as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A device for carrying a powder by a bee, characterized in that: The utility model provides a medicine box, which comprises a box (1), a partition plate (4), a medicine placing plate (9) and a supporting plate (11), a medicine changing window is arranged on the front side of the box (1), the partition plate (4) and the supporting plate (11) are fixed in the box (1) in sequence from top to bottom, the medicine placing plate (9) is longitudinally slidably installed on the supporting plate (11) and used for placing medicine paper (14), a shielding panel (3) for entering and exiting the medicine changing window is fixed on the medicine placing plate (9), the upper edge of the shielding panel (3) is used for being close to the front edge of the partition plate (4), a honey outlet hole is arranged on the shielding panel (3) and located between the partition plate (4) and the medicine placing plate (9), a one-way baffle (12) for shielding the honey outlet hole is hingedly connected to the front side of the shielding panel (3), an inlet hole (13) and an outlet hole (7) are arranged on the rear side wall of the box (1) on the upper side of the partition plate (4), a connecting hole (17) is arranged on the partition plate (4), a guide partition plate (6) is fixed in the box (1), the guide partition plate (6) is used for separating the inlet hole (13) and the outlet hole (7) and connecting the inlet hole (13) and the connecting hole (17), a pull lock structure and a linkage lock structure for locking the shielding panel (3) are arranged on the left and right side walls of the box (1) respectively.

2. The device for carrying powder by bees according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of ventilation holes (5) are arranged on the partition plate (4), and the diameter of the ventilation holes (5) is 1-3 mm.

3. The device for carrying powder by bees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gap height between the partition plate (4) and the medicine placing plate (9) is 0.4-1.5 cm.

4. The device for carrying powder by bees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pull lock structure comprises a limiting lock block (23) and a torsion spring (27), a lock hole (19) is arranged on the left side wall of the box (1), the limiting lock block (23) is hingedly and telescopically installed on the lock hole (19), the front side of the limiting lock block (23) is provided with a pressing inclined surface (25), and the rear side is used for supporting the shielding panel (3), and the torsion spring (27) is installed in the lock hole (19) and used for driving the limiting lock block (23) to extend out of the lock hole (19) on the right side.

5. The device for carrying powder by bees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage lock structure comprises a linkage lock block (15) and a reset spring (31), a linkage groove (21) is arranged on the right side of the box (1), a linkage hole (20) is arranged at the groove bottom of the linkage groove (21), the linkage lock block (15) is telescopically and slidably installed on the linkage groove (21) and used for penetrating through the linkage hole (20) on the left side, an expansion cover (18) covering the slot of the linkage groove (21) is installed on the box (1), the reset spring (31) is elastically connected between the expansion cover (18) and a limiting plate (16), the front side of the linkage lock block (15) is provided with a linkage inclined surface (30), and the left rear side edge of the linkage lock block (15) is provided with an arc-shaped edge.

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