Dynamic wave washing tower
By optimizing the dynamic wave scrubbing tower with guide plates and conical plates, the problems of insufficient contact between gas and scrubbing liquid and difficulty in separating impurities are solved, thereby improving scrubbing efficiency and equipment reliability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423300636.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
In traditional dynamic wave scrubbing towers, insufficient contact between gas and scrubbing liquid leads to low scrubbing efficiency and difficulty in separating the scrubbing liquid from impurities, which can easily cause pipeline blockage and reduced lifespan of the circulating pump.
The system employs a guide plate and a conical plate structure. The guide plate directs the gas flow to reduce its speed and increases the contact time between the gas and the washing liquid. The conical plate prevents the washing liquid from directly colliding with the liquid surface, thus promoting the separation of impurities.
It improves the contact efficiency between gas and washing liquid, enhances the washing effect, effectively separates washing liquid from impurities, prevents pipeline blockage, and extends the life of the circulating pump.
Smart Images

Figure CN223846627U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of gas purification, especially relates to a power wave scrubbing tower. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the recycling process of lithium battery pack, harmful tail gas and dust produced by crushing will be produced due to chemical reaction, at this time, the tail gas and air mixed with dust need to be washed by the power wave scrubbing tower, the principle is that the gas enters from the top of the power wave inverse spray pipe, flows from top to bottom, collides and contacts with the washing liquid sprayed from the nozzle from bottom to top, generates foam to carry out rapid and continuous gas-liquid exchange, and the dust and metal impurities in the gas enter the liquid phase and fall into the lower liquid storage tank.
[0003] However, the gas in the traditional power wave scrubbing tower enters at a high speed, and the contact with the washing liquid is not sufficient, which can easily cause the gas-liquid exchange to be not repeated, resulting in a significant reduction in washing efficiency and affecting production efficiency. The mixed washing liquid is reused for washing gas by the circulating pump, but when the liquid phase after mixing falls into the lower liquid storage tank and collides with the liquid surface, the washing liquid in the liquid storage tank is difficult to separate from the impurities, and directly entering the circulating pump can cause pipeline blockage or reduce the service life of the circulating pump. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model solves the technical problem of overcoming the defects of the prior art and provides a power wave scrubbing tower.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0006] The utility model relates to a power wave scrubbing tower, which comprises a tower body, an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe are arranged at the top end of the tower body, at least one set of circulating assembly is arranged on the outer side of the tower body and communicates with the tower body, a flow guide assembly is arranged at the top of the tower body, and a buffer assembly is arranged at the bottom of the tower body.
[0007] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the tower body comprises a liquid storage cylinder, an air inlet cylinder and an air outlet cylinder, the air inlet cylinder and the air outlet cylinder are vertically arranged at the top end of the liquid storage cylinder, the air inlet pipe is arranged at the top end of the air inlet cylinder, and the air outlet pipe is arranged at the top end of the air outlet cylinder.
[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the circulating assembly comprises a circulating pump, a liquid inlet pipe, a connecting pipe and at least two liquid outlet pipes, the circulating pump is arranged outside the liquid storage cylinder, one end of the liquid inlet pipe is communicated with the liquid storage cylinder, the other end is communicated with the input end of the circulating pump, the liquid outlet pipe is arranged on the air inlet cylinder and extends into the air inlet cylinder, one end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the output end of the circulating pump, the other end is communicated with the liquid outlet pipe, a plurality of liquid spray heads are arranged on the outer periphery of the liquid outlet pipe in the air inlet cylinder, and the spray end of each liquid spray head is vertically arranged upwards.
[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the guiding assembly comprises a plurality of guiding plates, the plurality of guiding plates are arranged in the air inlet cylinder in an inclined and spaced manner and are located above and below the liquid outlet pipe respectively.
[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the buffer assembly comprises a conical plate, the conical plate is arranged in the liquid storage cylinder, and the conical plate is located below the air inlet cylinder.
[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom end of the liquid storage cylinder is provided with a support, a drain pipe is arranged on the bottom wall, and a plurality of demisters are arranged in the air outlet cylinder in a spaced manner.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects as follows:
[0013] The guiding plates guide the flow direction of the gas and reduce the moving speed of the gas, thereby increasing the contact time of the gas and the sprayed washing liquid, and further making the gas and the washing liquid react more fully; the conical plate can prevent the liquid phase from directly colliding with the liquid surface in the liquid storage cylinder, and is beneficial to the separation of the washing liquid and impurities. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model, constitute a part of the specification, are used to explain the utility model together with embodiments of the utility model, and do not constitute a limitation on the utility model. In the drawings:
[0015] Fig. 1 It is the overall structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0016] Fig. 2 It is the front view of the utility model;
[0017] Fig. 3 It is the cross section structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Tower body; 11. Liquid storage tank; 12. Air inlet pipe; 13. Exhaust pipe; 2. Circulation assembly; 21. Circulation pump; 22. Liquid inlet pipe; 23. Connecting pipe; 24. Liquid outlet pipe; 25. Spray head; 3. Conical plate; 4. Air inlet pipe; 5. Exhaust pipe; 6. Guide plate; 7. Support; 8. Drain pipe; 9. Demister. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0020] In the attached diagram, all identical reference numerals refer to the same components.
[0021] like Figs. 1-3 As shown, this utility model provides a dynamic wave scrubbing tower, including a tower body 1. The top of the tower body 1 is provided with an air inlet pipe 4 and an exhaust pipe 5. The outer side of the tower body 1 is provided with at least one set of circulation components 2 communicating with the inside of the tower body 1. The top of the inside of the tower body 1 is provided with a flow guiding component, and the bottom of the tower body 1 is provided with a buffer component.
[0022] In this embodiment, the gas generated by the recovery of the lithium battery pack enters the tower body 1 through the air inlet pipe 4. The washing liquid is sprayed into the tower body 1 through the circulation component 2. When the gas enters the tower body 1, the contact reaction time between the gas and the washing liquid is extended when it passes through the flow guide component. The washing liquid that has completed the contact reaction falls onto the buffer component, and the degree of collision between the falling washing liquid and the liquid surface is reduced by the buffer component.
[0023] Furthermore, the tower body 1 includes a liquid storage cylinder 11, an air inlet cylinder 12, and an exhaust cylinder 13. The air inlet cylinder 12 and the exhaust cylinder 13 are spaced apart and vertically arranged at the top of the liquid storage cylinder 11. The air inlet pipe 4 is arranged at the top of the air inlet cylinder 12, and the exhaust pipe 5 is arranged at the top of the exhaust cylinder 13.
[0024] In this embodiment, gas enters the air inlet cylinder 12 from the air inlet pipe 4 and reacts with the sprayed washing liquid. The washing liquid that has completed the reaction falls into the storage cylinder 11 for collection, and the gas that has completed washing is discharged from the exhaust pipe 5 on the exhaust cylinder 13.
[0025] Furthermore, the circulation assembly 2 includes a circulation pump 21, an inlet pipe 22, a connecting pipe 23, and at least two outlet pipes 24. The circulation pump 21 is located outside the storage tank 11. One end of the inlet pipe 22 is connected to the storage tank 11, and the other end is connected to the input end of the circulation pump 21. The outlet pipes 24 are located on the air inlet cylinder 12 and extend into the air inlet cylinder 12. One end of the connecting pipe 23 is connected to the output end of the circulation pump 21, and the other end is connected to the outlet pipes 24. The outlet pipes 24 are provided with multiple spray heads 25 on the outer periphery inside the air inlet cylinder 12. The spray end of each spray head 25 is vertically upward.
[0026] In the embodiment, the washing liquid in the liquid storage cylinder 11 is drawn into the circulating pump 21 by the liquid inlet pipe 22, and then the washing liquid is sprayed from the liquid outlet pipe 24 through the connecting pipe 23 and the liquid spraying head 25, and the atomized washing liquid is contacted with the gas entering the gas inlet cylinder 12 to achieve the purpose of gas washing.
[0027] Further, the guide assembly includes a plurality of guide plates 6, which are inclined and spaced apart in the gas inlet cylinder 12 and are located above and below the liquid outlet pipe 24, respectively.
[0028] In the embodiment, the plurality of inclined guide plates 6 are arranged on the inner wall of the gas inlet cylinder 12 and have a certain gap with the inner wall of the gas inlet cylinder 12, so as to facilitate the passage of the gas.
[0029] Further, the buffer assembly includes a conical plate 3 arranged in the liquid storage cylinder 11, and the conical plate 3 is located below the gas inlet cylinder 12.
[0030] In the embodiment, the washing liquid sprayed from the liquid spraying head 25 is reacted with the gas and flows downward along the guide plate 6 and falls on the surface of the conical plate 3 below the gas inlet cylinder 11, and the washing liquid falling on the conical plate 3 is splashed to the inner wall of the liquid storage cylinder 11 or slides along the surface of the conical plate 3, thereby reducing the impact of the washing liquid directly falling on the liquid surface, and further enabling the washing liquid in the liquid storage cylinder 11 to be better separated from the impurities.
[0031] Further, the bottom end of the liquid storage cylinder 11 is provided with a support 7, and the bottom wall is provided with a blowdown pipe 8, and the gas outlet cylinder 13 is provided with a plurality of mist eliminators 9.
[0032] In the embodiment, the support 7 plays a supporting role, the blowdown pipe 8 is used to discharge the impurities accumulated at the bottom end of the liquid storage cylinder 11 after standing, and the mist eliminator 9 is used to remove the fine liquid droplets in the washed gas.
[0033] The utility model discloses a power wave washing tower, the flow direction of gas is guided through the guide plate, and the moving speed of gas is reduced, thereby increasing the contact time of gas and sprayed washing liquid, and further making the reaction of gas and washing liquid more sufficient.
[0034] Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not used to limit the utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for the person skilled in the art, it still can modify the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing each embodiment, or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A power wave washing column, characterized by, The application relates to a tower body (1) which is provided with an air inlet pipe (4) and an air outlet pipe (5) at the top end, and is provided with at least one set of circulating components (2) which are in communication with the tower body (1) on the outer side of the tower body (1), a flow guide component is arranged at the top of the tower body (1), and a buffer component is arranged at the bottom of the tower body (1).
2. A dynamic wave scrubbing column according to claim 1, characterized in that The tower body (1) comprises a liquid storage cylinder (11), an air inlet cylinder (12) and an air outlet cylinder (13), the air inlet cylinder (12) and the air outlet cylinder (13) are vertically arranged at the top end of the liquid storage cylinder (11) and are spaced apart, the air inlet pipe (4) is arranged at the top end of the air inlet cylinder (12), and the air outlet pipe (5) is arranged at the top end of the air outlet cylinder (13).
3. A dynamic wave scrubbing column according to claim 2, characterized in that The circulating component (2) comprises a circulating pump (21), a liquid inlet pipe (22), a connecting pipe (23) and at least two liquid outlet pipes (24), the circulating pump (21) is arranged on the outer side of the liquid storage cylinder (11), one end of the liquid inlet pipe (22) is in communication with the liquid storage cylinder (11), the other end is in communication with the input end of the circulating pump (21), the liquid outlet pipe (24) is arranged on the air inlet cylinder (12) and extends into the air inlet cylinder (12), one end of the connecting pipe (23) is in communication with the output end of the circulating pump (21), the other end is in communication with the liquid outlet pipe (24), and a plurality of liquid injection heads (25) are arranged on the outer periphery of the liquid outlet pipe (24) in the air inlet cylinder (12), and the injection end of each liquid injection head (25) is vertically arranged upwards.
4. A dynamic wave scrubbing column according to claim 3, wherein The flow guide component comprises a plurality of guide plates (6), the guide plates (6) are arranged in the air inlet cylinder (12) in a slanting and spaced-apart mode and are arranged above and below the liquid outlet pipe (24) respectively.
5. A dynamic wave scrubbing column according to claim 4, wherein The buffer component comprises a conical plate (3), the conical plate (3) is arranged in the liquid storage cylinder (11) and is arranged below the air inlet cylinder (12).
6. A dynamic wave scrubbing column according to claim 5, wherein The bottom end of the liquid storage cylinder (11) is provided with a support (7), a sewage pipe (8) is arranged on the bottom wall, and a plurality of demisters (9) are arranged in the air outlet cylinder (13) in a spaced-apart mode.