Slag waste sorting device

By combining vibration components and impact rods, multiple screenings of slag waste are achieved, solving the problem of incomplete screening in existing devices and improving screening effect and processing efficiency.

CN223847447UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-30CHENZHOU RUIZHI MINING TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423279882.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2026-01-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing slag waste sorting equipment uses a single-layer screen, which results in incomplete screening, affecting the efficiency of subsequent processing and increasing the workload of personnel.

Method used

By combining a vibrating assembly and an impact rod, multiple screenings are achieved through the vibration and impact of the screening plate. Combined with a push assembly and motor drive, this enables the initial and secondary screening of slag waste.

Benefits of technology

It improves the screening effect of slag waste, reduces the need for subsequent screening, reduces the amount of labor required, and increases processing efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of slag waste sorting, and discloses a slag waste sorting device which comprises a sorting box, a first vibration assembly is arranged between the two sides of the inner wall of the sorting box, and a first screening plate and a second screening plate are sequentially arranged on the first vibration assembly from top to bottom. And two mounting frames are fixedly connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the sorting box. According to the slag waste screening device, the first vibration assembly, the first screening plate, the second screening plate, the beating rod, the pushing plate, the first pushing assembly, the motor, the second vibration assembly, the third screening plate, the fourth screening plate, the second pushing assembly, the guide frame and other structures are used in cooperation, slag waste can be screened for multiple times, and therefore the situation that slag waste screening is not thorough enough is reduced; and the screening effect of the slag waste is improved, the situation that the slag waste needs to be screened subsequently is avoided, the labor amount of personnel is effectively reduced, and the subsequent processing efficiency of the slag waste is further improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of slag waste material selection, especially relates to a slag waste material selection device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Slag waste material refers to the waste byproduct produced in the metal smelting process, which is usually solid waste formed by the reaction of metal ore with impurities in the ore during high-temperature smelting process. Slag is widely present in the production process of steel, aluminum, copper, lead and other metals. Slag itself contains rich mineral composition and can become valuable resources after proper treatment and utilization. Therefore, slag needs to be screened before use, and a slag waste material selection device is needed.

[0003] Most of the existing slag waste material selection devices use single-layer screens to screen slag waste material, which leads to incomplete screening of slag waste material, affecting the screening effect of slag waste material, and resulting in the need for subsequent screening of slag waste material, increasing the labor of personnel and reducing the efficiency of subsequent processing of slag waste material. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model provides a kind of slag waste material selection device to solve the shortcomings in prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of slag waste material selection device, including selection box, vibration assembly one is arranged between the two sides of the inner wall of selection box, the vibration assembly one is sequentially provided with screening plate one and screening plate two from top to bottom, two installation frames are fixedly connected between the two sides of the inner wall of selection box, the top of installation frame is slidably penetrated by a plurality of beating rods, the bottom of a plurality of beating rods is penetrated installation frame and is commonly fixedly connected with push plate, one side of the inner wall of selection box is provided with push assembly one, the back of selection box is provided with motor by support, the two sides of selection box are respectively fixedly connected with collection frame one and collection frame two, the side of collection frame one and selection box is fitted is all provided with guide port one, the side of collection frame two and selection box is fitted is all provided with guide port two, vibration assembly two is arranged between the two sides of the inner wall of collection frame one and collection frame two, screening plate three and screening plate four are respectively arranged on two vibration assembly two, push assembly two is arranged on the one side of the inner wall of collection frame one and collection frame two, and guide frame is fixedly connected on one side of collection frame one and collection frame two.

[0006] Through the setting of the motor, the pushing assembly one drives the pushing plate to move upwards, and then drives the several beating rods to continuously beat the screening plate one and the screening plate two, so as to drive the screening plate one and the screening plate two to vibrate, thereby the slag waste can be preliminarily screened, and meanwhile, cooperating with the pushing assembly two, the vibration assembly two can drive the screening plate three and the screening plate four to vibrate, thereby the slag waste can be secondarily screened.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0008] The vibration assembly one comprises four mounting grooves which are arranged on the inner walls of the material selecting box, and the bottoms of the inner walls of the four mounting grooves are fixedly connected with springs one, and one end of the spring one is fixedly connected with a connecting block.

[0009] Through the setting of the spring one, the screening plate one and the screening plate two can vibrate when the beating rods continuously beat the screening plate one and the screening plate two.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0011] The pushing assembly one comprises two connecting rods which are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the material selecting box, and the outer sides of the two connecting rods are fixedly connected with a plurality of cams, and the outer sides of the two connecting rods are sleeved with a belt pulley one and a belt pulley two.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0013] The vibration assembly two comprises two placing grooves which are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the collecting frame one, and the bottom of the inner wall of the placing groove is fixedly connected with a spring two, and the top end of the spring two is fixedly connected with a sliding block.

[0014] Through the setting of the spring two, the screening plate three or the screening plate four can be reset when the pushing assembly two drives the screening plate three or the screening plate four to move upwards, so as to drive the screening plate three and the screening plate four to vibrate.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0016] The two belt pulleys one are connected through a belt drive.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0018] The pushing assembly two comprises a mounting rod which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collecting frame two, and the outer side of the mounting rod is fixedly connected with an oval wheel, and one end of the mounting rod penetrates to the outside of the collecting frame two and is fixedly connected with a belt pulley three.

[0019] Through the setting of the mounting rod, the oval wheel can rotate, and then the screening plate four can be pushed upwards.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The second pulley is connected to the third pulley via a belt.

[0022] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0023] The top of the material selection box is fixedly connected to a feed hopper, and a collection drawer slides through the surface of the material selection box.

[0024] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] Compared with existing technologies, this slag waste sorting device, through the coordinated use of structures such as vibration component one, screening plate one, screening plate two, striking rod, pushing plate, pushing component one, motor, vibration component two, screening plate three, screening plate four, pushing component two, and guide frame, can perform multiple screenings of slag waste. This reduces the occurrence of incomplete screening of slag waste, improves the screening effect of slag waste, avoids the need for subsequent screening of slag waste, effectively reduces the workload of personnel, and further improves the efficiency of subsequent processing of slag waste. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of a slag waste material sorting device proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of a slag waste material selection device proposed in this utility model from another angle.

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the material selection box structure of a slag waste material selection device proposed in this utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the collection frame structure of a slag waste sorting device proposed in this utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the collection frame two structure of a slag waste sorting device proposed in this utility model;

[0031] Figure 6 for Figure 3 A magnified view of a portion at point A shown in the diagram;

[0032] Figure 7 for Figure 4 A magnified view of a portion at point B shown in the diagram.

[0033] Legend:

[0034] 1, material selection box; 2, screening plate one; 3, screening plate two; 4, mounting frame; 5, hitting rod; 6, push plate; 7, motor; 8, collection frame one; 9, collection frame two; 10, guide inlet one; 11, guide inlet two; 12, screening plate three; 13, screening plate four; 14, guide frame; 15, mounting groove; 16, spring one; 17, connecting block; 18, connecting rod; 19, cam; 20, pulley one; 21, pulley two; 22, placing groove; 23, spring two; 24, sliding block; 25, mounting rod; 26, oval wheel; 27, pulley three; 28, feed hopper; 29, collection drawer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0036] Referring to Figures 1-7The utility model provides a kind of slag waste material selecting device provided in the utility model: including selecting box 1, vibration component one is arranged between the two sides of the inner wall of selecting box 1, vibration component one is sequentially provided with screening plate one 2 and screening plate two 3 from top to bottom, two mounting frames 4 are fixedly connected between the two sides of the inner wall of selecting box 1, the top of mounting frame 4 is slidably penetrated by several beating rods 5, the bottom of several beating rods 5 is all penetrated mounting frame 4 and is commonly fixedly connected with push plate 6, the side of the inner wall of selecting box 1 is provided with push component one, the back of selecting box 1 is equipped with motor 7 by support, the two sides of selecting box 1 are respectively fixedly connected with collection frame one 8 and collection frame two 9, the side of the adhesion of collection frame one 8 and selecting box 1 is all provided with guide port one 10, the side of the adhesion of collection frame two 9 and selecting box 1 is all provided with guide port two 11, the two sides of the inner wall of collection frame one 8 and collection frame two 9 are all provided with vibration component two, screening plate three 12 and screening plate four 13 are respectively provided on two vibration component two, the side of the inner wall of collection frame one 8 and collection frame two 9 is all provided with push component two, the side of collection frame one 8 and collection frame two 9 is all fixedly connected with guide frame 14, the size of filter hole on screening plate one 2 is greater than the size of filter hole on screening plate two 3, screening plate three 12 is located in the inside of collection frame one 8 and the size of filter hole is consistent with the size of filter hole on screening plate one 2, screening plate four 13 is located in the inside of collection frame two 9 and the size of filter hole is consistent with the size of filter hole on screening plate two 3, the bottom of the inner wall of collection frame one 8 and collection frame two 9 is all inclined surface, the side of two guide frames 14 is all penetrated to the inside of selecting box 1 and the bottom of the inner wall is respectively on the same horizontal plane with the bottom of screening plate one 2 and screening plate two 3, by the setting of motor 7, push component one drives push plate 6 to move upwards, in turn drives several beating rods 5 to constantly beat screening plate one 2 and screening plate two 3, to drive screening plate one 2 and screening plate two 3 to vibrate, to be able to carry out preliminary screening to slag waste material, can make vibration component two drive screening plate three 12 and screening plate four 13 to vibrate in cooperation with push component two, in turn carries out secondary screening to slag waste material.

[0037] Vibration component one includes four mounting grooves 15 opened in the two sides of the inner wall of selecting box 1, the bottom of the inner wall of four mounting grooves 15 is all fixedly connected with spring one 16, one end of spring one 16 is fixedly connected with connecting block 17.

[0038] Push component one includes two connecting rods 18 rotationally connected in the side of the inner wall of selecting box 1, the outside of two connecting rods 18 is all fixedly connected with several cams 19, the outside of two connecting rods 18 is all sleeved with belt pulley one 20, the outside of two connecting rods 18 is all sleeved with belt pulley two 21, two belt pulley one 20 is connected by belt drive, the end of two connecting rods 18 is all penetrated to the outside of selecting box 1 and belt pulley one 20 and belt pulley two 21 are all located in the outside of selecting box 1, one end of one connecting rod 18 is fixedly connected with the output end of motor 7.

[0039] The vibration assembly two comprises two placing grooves 22 fixedly connected to the inner walls of the collecting frame two 9, the bottom of the inner wall of the placing groove 22 is fixedly connected with a spring two 23, the top end of the spring two 23 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 24, the positions of various structures on the pushing assembly two inside the collecting frame two 9 are consistent with the positions of various structures on the pushing assembly two inside the collecting frame one 8, the screening plate three 12 is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two sliding blocks 24 inside the collecting frame one 8, the screening plate four 13 is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two sliding blocks 24 inside the collecting frame two 9, through the setting of the spring two 23, the screening plate three 12 or the screening plate four 13 can be moved upward by the pushing assembly two, so that the screening plate three 12 or the screening plate four 13 can be reset, thereby driving the screening plate three 12 and the screening plate four 13 to vibrate.

[0040] The pushing assembly two comprises an installation rod 25 fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the collecting frame two 9, the outside of the installation rod 25 is fixedly connected with an oval wheel 26, one end of the installation rod 25 penetrates to the outside of the collecting frame two 9 and is fixedly connected with a belt pulley three 27, the belt pulley two 21 is in transmission connection with the belt pulley three 27 through a belt, the positions of various structures on the pushing assembly two inside the collecting frame two 9 are consistent with the positions of various structures on the pushing assembly two inside the collecting frame one 8, through the setting of the oval wheel 26, the installation rod 25 can be rotated to push the screening plate four 13 upward.

[0041] The top of the material selecting box 1 is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper 28, and the surface of the material selecting box 1 is slidably penetrated with a collecting drawer 29.

[0042] Working principle: in use, the slag raw materials are poured into the material selecting box 1 through the feeding hopper 28, at this time, the motor 7 is started to drive one of the connecting rods 18 to rotate and the corresponding belt pulley one 20 and belt pulley two 21 to rotate, at this time, the belt one on the connecting rod 18 drives the belt pulley one 20 on the other connecting rod 18 to rotate through the belt, thereby driving the other connecting rod 18 to rotate, so that the two connecting rods 18 drive a plurality of cams 19 to rotate, until the cams 19 are upwardly rotated and abut against the bottom of the pushing plate 6, at this time, the plurality of cams 19 will push the two pushing plates 6 to move upward respectively, thereby driving a plurality of beating rods 5 on the two installation frames 4 to move upward and beat the screening plate one 2 and the screening plate two 3, at this time, the connecting block 17 will stretch the spring one 16 upward, then when the plurality of cams 19 are not abutted against the bottom of the pushing plate 6, at this time, the spring one 16 is reset, so that the plurality of connecting blocks 17 drive the screening plate one 2 and the screening plate two 3 to reset, so as to repeatedly drive the screening plate one 2 and the screening plate two 3 to vibrate, thereby being capable of preliminarily screening the slag raw materials;

[0043] Then the slag raw material after the preliminary screening will fall into the collecting frame one 8 and the collecting frame two 9 through two guide frames, at this time, when the two connecting rods 18 rotate, the two belt pulleys two 21 are driven to rotate, at this time, the belt pulleys two 21 drive the belt pulleys three 27 to rotate through the belt, and then drive the mounting rods 25 in the collecting frame one 8 and the collecting frame two 9 to rotate, so that the two mounting rods 25 drive the two elliptical wheels 26 to rotate respectively, at this time, the two elliptical wheels 26 rotate upwards until the bottom of the screening plate three 12 and the screening plate four 13 abuts, at this time, the two elliptical wheels 26 will push the screening plate three 12 and the screening plate four 13 upwards respectively, and at the same time, the plurality of sliding blocks 24 stretch the plurality of springs two 23, until the two elliptical wheels 26 do not contact the bottom of the screening plate three 12 and the screening plate four 13, at this time, the screening plate three 12 and the screening plate four 13 will reset under the action of the plurality of springs, so that the screening plate three 12 and the screening plate four 13 vibrate repeatedly, and then the slag raw material can be screened twice, at this time, the slag raw material after screening through the screening plate three 12 will fall through the guide opening one 10 on the screening plate two 3 to be screened again, and at the same time, the slag raw material after screening through the screening plate four 13 will fall through the guide opening two 11 in the collecting drawer 29, so that the larger particle slag raw material will be left in the collecting frame one 8 after screening through the screening plate one 2 and the screening plate three 12, and some smaller particle slag raw material will be left in the collecting frame one 8 after screening through the screening plate two 3 and the screening plate four 13, and some powder slag raw material will fall in the collecting drawer 29.

[0044] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the present application, although the foregoing detailed description of the present application has been made, for the person skilled in the art, it still can be modified to the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent replacement of some technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application, should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A slag material sorting device comprising a sorting bin (1), characterized in that: The both sides between the inner wall of the material selecting box (1) are provided with vibration assembly one, the vibration assembly one is sequentially provided with screening plate one (2) and screening plate two (3) from top to bottom, the both sides between the inner wall of the material selecting box (1) are fixedly connected with two installation frames (4), the top of the installation frame (4) is slidably penetrated through with a plurality of beating rods (5), the bottom of a plurality of beating rods (5) is penetrated through the installation frame (4) and is commonly fixedly connected with a pushing plate (6), one side of the inner wall of the material selecting box (1) is provided with pushing assembly one, the back of the material selecting box (1) is installed with a motor (7) through a support, the both sides of the material selecting box (1) are respectively fixedly connected with collecting frame one (8) and collecting frame two (9), the side, which is combined with the material selecting box (1), of the collecting frame one (8) and the collecting frame two (9) is respectively provided with guide port one (10) and guide port two (11), the both sides of the inner wall of the collecting frame one (8) and the collecting frame two (9) are respectively provided with vibration assembly two, the vibration assembly two is respectively provided with screening plate three (12) and screening plate four (13), one side of the inner wall of the collecting frame one (8) and the collecting frame two (9) is provided with pushing assembly two, one side of the collecting frame one (8) and the collecting frame two (9) is fixedly connected with a guide frame (14).

2. A slag material sorting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The vibration assembly one comprises four installation grooves (15) formed in the both sides of the inner wall of the material selecting box (1), the bottom of the inner wall of the four installation grooves (15) is fixedly connected with spring one (16), one end of the spring one (16) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (17).

3. A slag material sorting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The pushing assembly one comprises two connecting rods (18) rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the material selecting box (1), the outer part of the two connecting rods (18) is fixedly connected with a plurality of cams (19), the outer part of the two connecting rods (18) is sleeved with belt pulley one (20), the outer part of the two connecting rods (18) is sleeved with belt pulley two (21).

4. A slag material sorting device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The two belt pulley one (20) is drivingly connected through a belt.

5. A slag material sorting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The vibration assembly two comprises two placing grooves (22) fixedly connected to the both sides of the inner wall of the collecting frame one (8), the bottom of the inner wall of the placing groove (22) is fixedly connected with spring two (23), the top end of the spring two (23) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (24).

6. A slag material sorting device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The pushing assembly two comprises an installation rod (25) fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the collecting frame two (9), the outer part of the installation rod (25) is fixedly connected with an oval wheel (26), one end of the installation rod (25) penetrates to the outside of the collecting frame two (9) and is fixedly connected with belt pulley three (27).

7. A slag material sorting device according to claim 6, wherein: The belt pulley two (21) is drivingly connected with the belt pulley three (27) through a belt.

8. A slag material sorting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The top of the material selecting box (1) is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper (28), the surface of the material selecting box (1) is slidably penetrated through with a collecting drawer (29).

Citation Information

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