Movable mining wet dust collector

By introducing adjustment components and an angle adjustment system into the mine wet dust collector, the problems of water waste and insufficient dust removal flexibility caused by the height difference in the mine shaft have been solved. The height and angle can be flexibly adjusted, improving the adaptability and dust removal efficiency of the equipment.

CN223847724UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-30HAINAN FANGZHI TECH DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520332590.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-28
Publication Date
2026-01-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing wet dust collectors for mining cannot adjust the suction height according to the height of the mine shaft, resulting in water waste and insufficient dust removal flexibility.

Method used

A mobile wet dust collector for mining was designed, comprising an adjustment component and an angle adjustment system. The height of the suction pipe is adjusted by the adjustment component, and the angle of the suction pipe is adjusted by a second rotating motor and a pulley system. The equipment can be moved and fixed by combining casters and push rods.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid adjustment of the height and angle of the dust collection pipe according to the height of the mine shaft, increasing the flexibility and functionality of dust removal, reducing water waste, and improving the adaptability and efficiency of the equipment.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a movable mining wet dust collector which comprises a movable base, a dust collection box is fixedly installed at the top end of the movable base, and an adjusting assembly for adjusting the dust collection height is arranged in the dust collection box. The adjusting assembly comprises a U-shaped supporting base fixedly installed in the dust removal box, a fixed disc fixedly installed at the top end of the U-shaped supporting base, a rotating disc rotationally connected to the top end of the dust removal box and a dust suction pipe arranged over the dust removal box, and an adjusting outer cylinder is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the dust suction pipe. The adjusting outer cylinder penetrates through the rotating disc and is in threaded connection with an adjusting inner cylinder with the fixed disc, a driven bevel gear is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the adjusting inner cylinder, a first rotating motor is fixedly mounted in the dust removal box, and one end of the first rotating motor is rotationally connected with a driving bevel gear in meshed connection with the driven bevel gear. The height of the dust suction pipe can be quickly and conveniently adjusted according to the height of a mine through the adjusting assembly, and the dust removal flexibility is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to dust remover technical field, concretely is a movable mine wet dust remover. BACKGROUND

[0002] In mining industry, preventing mine dust harm, improving mine labor condition, protecting miner life and health is a very important work of mine department, with mining industry to large, concentration and mechanization development, dust production intensity is unceasingly increasing, harm is increasingly serious, and the requirement of dust prevention work is also increasingly strict and urgent, and it is particularly important to select a dust remover suitable for mine.

[0003] According to the mine wet dust remover disclosed by the announcement number CN214635115U, including dust remover box, water tank, filter box, the side of dust remover box is equipped with dust suction inlet, the end away from dust suction inlet of dust remover box is equipped with exhaust port, the end close to dust suction inlet in dust remover box is installed with fan, water tank is located between fan and exhaust port, water tank is installed with guide plate, the top of guide plate is connected to the inner wall of dust remover box top, the both sides of guide plate are equipped with a plurality of water mist generators, a plurality of water mist generators are equipped with water tank above, the top of a plurality of water mist generators is connected to the bottom of water tank through the top of dust remover box, the bottom of water tank is equipped with first water outlet, water tank is connected with filter box through first water outlet, the filter box is equipped with activated carbon adsorption layer and adsorption cotton layer connected in sequence, the design is simple to operate, and the comprehensive practicality is strong, and easy to popularize and use.

[0004] The above-mentioned device is transported to the filter box through the return liquid pipe, and the impurities are left on the activated carbon adsorption layer and the adsorption cotton layer after double filtration of the activated carbon adsorption layer and the adsorption cotton layer in the filter box, and the filtered water is transported to the water tank by the circulating water pump, so that the water resource waste condition is solved, but the water absorption height of the device is fixed and cannot be adjusted due to the different heights of the mine. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at: in order to solve the above-mentioned device through return liquid pipe transportation to filter box, after double filtration of activated carbon adsorption layer and adsorption cotton layer in filter box, impurity is left on activated carbon adsorption layer and adsorption cotton layer, and the filtered water is transported to water tank by circulating water pump, and the water resource waste condition is solved, but the water absorption height of the device is fixed and cannot be adjusted due to the different heights of the mine.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A movable mining wet dust collector, including mobile base, mobile base top fixedly installed with dust removal box, dust removal box inside is provided with the adjusting assembly of adjusting dust removal height, the adjusting assembly includes the U type support seat fixedly installed in the dust removal box, the fixed disc fixedly installed in the top of U type support seat, the rotating disc rotationally connected in the dust removal box top and the dust collection pipe setting in the dust removal box directly above, the dust collection pipe bottom fixedly installed with the adjusting outer tube, and adjusting outer tube through rotating disc and fixed disc screw thread connection has adjusting inner tube, adjusting inner tube bottom fixedly installed with driven bevel gear, the dust removal box inside fixedly installed with first rotating motor, and first rotating motor one end rotationally connected with the driving bevel gear meshing connection's driving bevel gear, the dust removal box top fixedly installed with water tank, and water tank top fixedly installed with water inlet pipe, the dust collection pipe one end fixedly installed with the connecting hose through connection of dust removal box, the dust removal box inside fixedly installed with the water jet of water jet pipe.

[0007] As the utility model further scheme: The fixed disc outer periphery rotationally connected with driven pulley, the dust removal box inside fixedly installed with second rotating motor, and second rotating motor top rotationally connected with driving pulley, driven pulley and driving pulley middle part are provided with connecting belt, driven pulley top symmetry fixedly installed with guide outer tube, and guide outer tube inside slidingly connected with the guide inner tube fixedly installed through rotating disc and dust collection pipe bottom.

[0008] As the utility model further scheme: The dust removal box inside and located water jet pipe directly below slidingly connected with the collection cabinet of collecting dust and water settlement.

[0009] As the utility model further scheme: The dust removal box inside and located collection cabinet and water jet pipe middle part symmetry fixedly installed with sliding mounting seat, and two groups of sliding mounting seat middle part slidingly connected with the screen mesh plate of separating dust and water settlement.

[0010] As the utility model further scheme: The dust removal box one end and located collection cabinet above rotationally connected head seal connection's locking door.

[0011] As the utility model further scheme: The mobile base bottom rotationally connected with the universal wheel convenient for moving, and universal wheel symmetry rotationally connected in mobile base bottom, mobile base one end fixedly installed with the push rod convenient for staff can push.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0013] In the utility model, the height of the dust collection pipe can be adjusted according to the height of the mine hole quickly and conveniently through the adjusting assembly, and the flexibility of dust removal is increased.

[0014] The utility model discloses a second rotation motor, driving pulley, driven pulley and connecting belt can drive the angle of dust absorption pipe to adjust, change the angle adjustment flexibility of dust absorption pipe when dust removal, increase the functionality of dust removal.

[0015] The utility model discloses a push rod and universal wheel can drive mobile base to move to the dust removal place that needs, then fixes through the foot brake. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is the internal structure schematic diagram of dust removal box in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is the side cross section structure schematic diagram of dust removal box in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is the utility model Figure 3 A place's local enlarged structure schematic diagram in;

[0020] Figure 5 It is the utility model Figure 3 B place's local enlarged structure schematic diagram in.

[0021] In the drawing: 1, mobile base;2, dust removal box;3, adjusting assembly;31, U type support seat;32, fixed disc;33, rotation disc;34, dust absorption pipe;35, adjusting outer tube;36, adjusting inner tube;37, driven bevel gear;38, first rotation motor;39, driving bevel gear;310, guide outer tube;311, guide inner tube;312, driven pulley;313, driving pulley;314, second rotation motor;315, connecting belt;4, connecting hose;5, water tank;6, water inlet pipe;7, water spray pipe;8, sliding mounting base;9, screening net plate;10, locking box door;11, collection cabinet;12, push rod;13, universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and apparently, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the range of protection of the utility model.

[0023] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain that the orientation or positional relation indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like is the orientation or positional relation based on the drawing shown, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model indicated or implied by the device or element having a specific orientation, being constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection", "setting" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication between two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances. The embodiments will be described below according to the overall structure of the utility model.

[0024] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 5 In the utility model embodiment, a movable mine wet dust collector, including mobile base 1, mobile base 1 top end fixed mounting has dust removal box 2, dust removal box 2 inside is provided with the adjusting assembly 3 of adjusting dust removal height, adjusting assembly 3 includes the U type support seat 31 of fixed installation in the dust removal box 2, the fixed disc 32 of fixed installation in the top end of U type support seat 31, the rotating disc 33 of rotationally connected in the top end of dust removal box 2 and the dust collection pipe 34 of setting in the directly above of dust removal box 2, the dust collection pipe 34 bottom end fixed mounting has adjusting outer tube 35, and adjusting outer tube 35 penetrates rotating disc 33 and fixed disc 32 and is screw-threaded with adjusting inner tube 36, adjusting inner tube 36 bottom end fixed mounting has driven bevel gear 37, dust removal box 2 inside fixed mounting has the first rotating motor 38, and the first rotating motor 38 one end rotationally connected with the driving bevel gear 39 of meshing connection of driven bevel gear 37, dust removal box 2 top end fixed mounting has water tank 5, and water tank 5 top end fixed mounting has water inlet pipe 6, dust collection pipe 34 one end fixed mounting has with the connection hose 4 of through connection of dust removal box 2, dust removal box 2 inside fixed mounting has the water jet of water jet pipe 7.

[0025] With the above scheme: the dust suction pipe 34 is internally provided with a dust suction fan for absorbing dust in the mine, the connecting hose 4 is a corrugated pipe with telescopic adjustment, the water tank 5 is internally provided with a water pump, which facilitates the spraying of water in the water tank 5 from the water spraying pipe 7 to mix with the absorbed dust for settlement, according to the height of the mine, the first rotating motor 38 in the dust removal box 2 is started, the first rotating motor 38 drives the driving bevel gear 39 to rotate, when the driving bevel gear 39 rotates, the driven bevel gear 37 connected with it will also rotate, thereby driving the adjusting inner cylinder 36 to rotate, with the rotation of the adjusting inner cylinder 36, the adjusting outer cylinder 35 connected with it by screw will also rotate, thereby adjusting the dust removal height of the dust suction pipe 34, and the guide outer cylinder 310 and the guide inner cylinder 311 can guide and assist the support of the dust suction pipe 34 during the lifting of the dust suction pipe 34.

[0026] With reference to Figure 1 and Figure 5 , the driven pulley 312 is rotationally connected to the outer periphery of the fixed disc 32, the second rotating motor 314 is fixedly installed in the dust removal box 2, and the driving pulley 313 is rotationally connected to the top end of the second rotating motor 314, the connecting belt 315 is arranged in the middle of the driven pulley 312 and the driving pulley 313, the guide outer cylinder 310 is symmetrically fixedly installed at the top end of the driven pulley 312, and the guide inner cylinder 311 is slidably connected in the guide outer cylinder 310, the guide inner cylinder 311 is fixedly installed through the through rotating disc 33 and the dust suction pipe 34 at the bottom end;

[0027] With the above scheme: by starting the second rotating motor 314 in the dust removal box 2, the second rotating motor 314 will drive the driving pulley 313 to rotate when it rotates, at this time, the connecting belt in the middle of the driving pulley 313 and the driven pulley 312 can drive the driven pulley 312 to rotate together, at this time, the guide outer cylinder 310 and the guide inner cylinder 311 fixedly installed at the top end of the driven pulley 312 and the bottom end of the dust suction pipe 34 can drive the dust suction pipe 34 to rotate, changing the angle adjustment flexibility of the dust suction pipe 34 during dust removal, and increasing the functionality of dust removal.

[0028] With reference to Figure 1 and Figure 5 , the collection cabinet 11 for collecting the settled dust and water is slidably connected in the dust removal box 2 and located directly below the water spraying pipe 7, the sliding mounting seat 8 is symmetrically fixedly installed in the dust removal box 2 and located in the middle of the collection cabinet 11 and the water spraying pipe 7, the screen mesh 9 for separating the settled dust and water is slidably connected in the middle of the two groups of sliding mounting seats 8, and the locking box door 10 for sealing connection is rotationally connected to one end of the dust removal box 2 and located above the collection cabinet 11;

[0029] The above scheme can: through the screen plate 9, the impurities mixed with the water sprayed by the water spraying pipe 7 and the dust can be screened, so that the impurities are separated from the sprayed water, the separated water can fall into the inside of the collecting cabinet 11 for storage, the secondary use of water is increased, and the waste of water resources is reduced.

[0030] With reference to Figure 1 And Figure 5 The universal wheel 13 is symmetrically rotatably connected to the bottom end of the mobile base 1, and a push rod 12 is fixedly installed at one end of the mobile base 1 to facilitate pushing by the staff;

[0031] The above scheme: the universal wheel 13 has a foot brake function, and the push rod 12 and the universal wheel 13 can drive the mobile base 1 to move to the required dust removal place, and then be fixed by the foot brake.

[0032] The working principle of the utility model is: when dust removal is carried out, water is stored in the inside of the water tank 5 through the water inlet pipe 6, then the mobile base 1 is moved to the required dust removal place through the push rod 12 and the universal wheel 13, then according to the height of the mine tunnel, the first rotating motor 38 in the dust removal box 2 is started, the first rotating motor 38 drives the driving bevel gear 39 to rotate, when the driving bevel gear 39 rotates, the driven bevel gear 37 meshed and connected therewith is driven to rotate, thereby driving the adjusting inner cylinder 36 to rotate, when the adjusting inner cylinder 36 rotates, the adjusting outer cylinder 35 screw-connected therewith is driven to rotate, thereby adjusting the dust removal height of the dust collection pipe 34, at the same time, the guiding outer cylinder 310 and the guiding inner cylinder 311 can guide and assist support when the dust collection pipe 34 rises and falls, the height of the dust collection pipe 34 can be quickly and conveniently adjusted through the adjusting assembly 3 according to the height of the mine tunnel, the flexibility of dust removal is increased, at the same time, the second rotating motor 314 in the dust removal box 2 is started, when the second rotating motor 314 rotates, the driving pulley 313 is driven to rotate, at this time, the connecting belt in the middle of the driving pulley 313 and the driven pulley 312 can drive the driven pulley 312 to rotate together, at this time, the guiding outer cylinder 310 and the guiding inner cylinder 311 fixedly installed at the top end of the driven pulley 312 and the bottom end of the dust collection pipe 34 can drive the dust collection pipe 34 to rotate, the angle of the dust collection pipe 34 can be adjusted through the second rotating motor 314, the driving pulley 313, the driven pulley 312 and the connecting belt 315, the angle adjustment flexibility of the dust collection pipe 34 during dust removal is changed, and the functionality of dust removal is increased.

[0033] The above merely describes a preferred embodiment of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any skilled person in the art, according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application, makes equivalent replacement or change within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A mobile mine wet dust collector characterized by, The utility model provides a dust removal device, including mobile base (1), the top end fixed mounting of mobile base (1) has dust removal box (2), the inside of dust removal box (2) is provided with the adjusting assembly (3) of adjusting dust removal height, the adjusting assembly (3) includes the U type support seat (31) of fixed mounting in the inside of dust removal box (2), the fixed disc (32) of fixed mounting at the top end of U type support seat (31), the rotary disc (33) of rotationally connected at the top end of dust removal box (2) and the dust collection pipe (34) of setting in the direct overhead of dust removal box (2), the bottom fixed mounting of dust collection pipe (34) has the adjusting outer tube (35), and adjusting outer tube (35) penetrates rotary disc (33) and fixed disc (32) and is connected with the adjusting inner tube (36) of screw thread, the bottom fixed mounting of adjusting inner tube (36) has driven bevel gear (37), the inside fixed mounting of dust removal box (2) has first rotary motor (38), and one end of first rotary motor (38) rotationally connected with the driving bevel gear (39) of meshing connection of driven bevel gear (37), the top fixed mounting of dust removal box (2) has water tank (5), and the top fixed mounting of water tank (5) has water inlet pipe (6), one end fixed mounting of dust collection pipe (34) has the connecting hose (4) of through connection with dust removal box (2), the inside fixed mounting of dust removal box (2) has the water jet of water jet pipe (7).

2. A mobile mine wet scrubber according to claim 1, wherein, The outer periphery of the fixed disc (32) is rotationally connected with a driven pulley (312), the inside of the dust removal box (2) is fixedly installed with a second rotary motor (314), and the top end of the second rotary motor (314) is rotationally connected with a driving pulley (313), the middle part of the driven pulley (312) and the driving pulley (313) is provided with a connecting belt (315), and the top end of the driven pulley (312) is symmetrically fixedly installed with a guide outer cylinder (310), and the guide outer cylinder (310) is slidably connected with a guide inner cylinder (311) fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotary disc (33) and the dust collection pipe (34).

3. A mobile mine wet scrubber according to claim 1, wherein, The inside of the dust removal box (2) and directly below the water jet pipe (7) are slidably connected with a collection cabinet (11) for collecting the settled dust and water.

4. A mobile mine wet scrubber according to claim 3, wherein, The inside of the dust removal box (2) and directly below the water jet pipe (7) are slidably connected with a collection cabinet (11) for collecting the settled dust and water.

5. A mobile mine wet scrubber according to claim 4, wherein, One end of the dust removal box (2) and above the collection cabinet (11) are rotationally connected with a locking cabinet door (10) for sealing connection.

6. A mobile mine-duty wet precipitator according to claim 1 wherein, The bottom end of the mobile base (1) is rotationally connected with universal wheels (13) for facilitating movement, and the universal wheels (13) are symmetrically rotationally connected to the bottom end of the mobile base (1), and one end of the mobile base (1) is fixedly installed with a push rod (12) for facilitating the pushing of the staff.