Refractory brick turnover device

By designing a refractory brick flipping device with adjustable clamping and observation components, the problems of applicability and insufficient observation of refractory bricks of different sizes were solved, achieving flexible clamping and efficient quality control.

CN223851571UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-30JIANGSU GREATWALL KILN & FURNACECT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520619255.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-03
Publication Date
2026-01-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing refractory brick turning devices are poorly applicable when dealing with refractory bricks of different sizes, and the observation part is weak, making it difficult to ensure the quality of the bricks.

Method used

A refractory brick turning device was designed, comprising a clamping component and an observation component. The clamping component improves stability through adjustable clamps and friction pads, while the observation component facilitates accurate observation of the brick's condition through an observation instrument and a display screen.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible clamping of refractory bricks of different sizes, improves the practicality of the device, and ensures the stability and reliability of brick quality by observing the components.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a refractory brick turnover device which comprises a bottom plate and a face plate, a clamping assembly is arranged above the face plate, the clamping assembly comprises a clamping plate, the inner wall of the clamping plate is connected with a friction pad through a bolt, one end of the clamping plate is connected with a rotating disc through a bolt, a first hole groove is formed in the circumferential outer wall of the clamping plate, and a second hole groove is formed in the circumferential outer wall of the clamping plate. A first hole groove is formed in the bottom plate, a first fixed rod is arranged on the inner wall of the first hole groove, a first movable rod is arranged in the first fixed rod, a first spring is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the first movable rod, an observation assembly is arranged above the bottom plate and comprises an observation instrument, and a moving block is connected to the bottom of the observation instrument through a bolt. According to the refractory brick turnover device, through the clamping assembly, adjustment of the clamping distance of refractory bricks can be well achieved, and then through the observation assembly, a worker can conveniently observe the state of a brick body through an observation instrument.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to refractory brick technical field, concretely is a kind of refractory brick turnover device. BACKGROUND

[0002] High-strength high-purity corundum refractory brick is mainly made of high-purity corundum as main raw material, and is formed by high-temperature firing. This kind of refractory brick has very high refractoriness, thermal shock resistance and corrosion resistance, and is widely used in various high-temperature industrial fields, such as steel smelting, glass manufacturing, ceramic firing, etc. In addition, high-strength high-purity corundum refractory brick also has good processing performance and plasticity, and can be cut, ground and processed according to specific use requirements. High-strength high-purity corundum refractory brick plays an important role in high-temperature industry due to its excellent performance and wide application field.

[0003] The patent document with publication number CN213536146U in the prior art provides: a refractory brick conveying belt turnover device, comprising a plurality of rotating arms and a concave part, the two ends of the concave part are penetrated and installed with corresponding second bearings, a rotating shaft is tightly fitted and connected between the inner rings of the two second bearings, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with a driving mechanism, a plurality of rotating arms are fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft through screws, the two sides of the rotating arm are provided with a limiting mechanism, and the limiting mechanism comprises a first bearing. The utility model discloses a screw column, a screw pipe and a pressing plate, which are used for limiting the position of the conveying belt, preventing the position deviation of the conveying belt, improving the stability of the conveying belt during rotation, avoiding the friction and wear between the conveying belt and the turnover arm, protecting the conveying belt and the turnover arm, and improving the efficiency of brick turnover.

[0004] Although the device has many advantages, it still has the following problems: although the limiting device of the device is complete, when the overall size of the refractory brick body to be turned over is different, the tool needs to be replaced to achieve the purpose, and the operation is more cumbersome. Secondly, the observation part of the device is weak, and it is difficult to detect the unqualified part of the refractory brick body, which may affect the quality of the refractory brick body to some extent. SUMMARY

[0005] The purpose of this part is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this part and the abstract of the specification and the utility model name of the application to avoid obscuring the purpose of this part, the abstract of the specification and the utility model name. Such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0006] 1. Technical problem to be solved:

[0007] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems of poor applicability of the firebrick brick size and weak observation part, the utility model provides a kind of firebrick overturning device, to solve the problem of poor applicability of the firebrick brick size as far as possible and reach the purpose of better observation part as far as possible.

[0008] Therefore, the utility model aims at providing a kind of firebrick overturning device, to solve the problem of poor applicability of the firebrick brick size as far as possible and reach the purpose of better observation part as far as possible.

[0009] 2. Technical scheme:

[0010] To solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of the utility model, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0011] A kind of firebrick overturning device, it includes bottom plate and panel, the upper portion of the panel is provided with clamping assembly, the clamping assembly includes clamping plate, the number of the clamping plate is multiple, the clamping plate is symmetrically distributed, the inner wall of the clamping plate is connected with friction pad by bolt, one end of the clamping plate is connected with rotary table by bolt, the circumferential outer wall of the clamping plate is provided with first hole slot, the inner wall of the first hole slot is provided with first fixed rod, the inside of the first fixed rod is provided with first movable rod, the circumferential outer wall of the first movable rod is provided with first spring, the upper portion of the bottom plate is provided with observation assembly, the observation assembly includes observation instrument, the bottom of the observation instrument is bolted with moving block, the inner wall of the moving block is slidably connected with slide rail, the structure design of friction pad makes the friction of clamping assembly when clamping be promoted, so as to facilitate better stable clamping firebrick brick.

[0012] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the clamping assembly further includes connecting block, the top of the connecting block is connected with the first movable rod by bolt, the inside of the connecting block is threadedly connected with limit pin, the surface of the limit pin is provided with clamping block, the inside of the clamping block is provided with second hole slot, the number of the second hole slot is multiple, the second hole slot is equidistantly distributed.

[0013] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the clamping assembly further includes sliding block, the top of the sliding block is connected with the rotary table by bolt, the top of the panel is provided with sliding slot, the inner wall of the sliding slot is connected with forward and reverse toothed rod by bolt, the surface of the forward and reverse toothed rod is threadedly connected with the sliding block, one side of the panel is provided with motor, one end of the forward and reverse toothed rod is inserted into the inside of the motor.

[0014] As a preferred scheme of the firebrick turnover device, the observation assembly further comprises a display screen, a control panel is arranged on one side of the display screen, the display screen is electrically connected with the observation instrument through the control panel, a second switch is arranged on one side of the display screen, the second switch is electrically connected with the moving block, a button is arranged above the control panel, the button is electrically connected with a first electric rod, the number of the first electric rods is plural, a key is arranged above the button, the key is electrically connected with a second electric rod, and the number of the second electric rods is plural.

[0015] As a preferred scheme of the firebrick turnover device, the clamping assembly further comprises a first switch, and the first switch is electrically connected with the rotating disc.

[0016] As a preferred scheme of the firebrick turnover device, the number of the first holes is plural, and the first holes are equidistantly distributed.

[0017] As a preferred scheme of the firebrick turnover device, an inner wall of the second hole is provided with a second fixed rod, an inner portion of the second fixed rod is provided with a second movable rod, a circumferential outer wall of the second movable rod is provided with a second spring, one end of the second movable rod is connected with a clamping block through a bolt, and one end of the clamping block is connected with a clamping piece through a damping shaft sleeve, so that the stability of the firebrick body when being clamped is better through the structural design of the plural movable rods.

[0018] 3. Beneficial effects:

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the firebrick turnover device has the beneficial effects that:

[0020] The firebrick turnover device is provided with the clamping assembly, when the sizes of the firebricks to be turned over are different, the clamping assembly can be used to adjust the clamping of the firebricks in a targeted manner, thereby better increasing the practicability of the device to a certain extent.

[0021] The firebrick turnover device is provided with the observation assembly, when the firebricks need to be carefully observed, the observation assembly can be used for the workers to observe and screen the state of the firebrick bodies by using the observation instrument, thereby better maintaining the quality of the firebricks to a certain extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and detailed embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor. Among them:

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application for a refractory brick turnover device.

[0024] Figure 2 It is a refractory brick turnover device of the present application Figure 1 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the clamping assembly structure in part A.

[0025] Figure 3 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the clamping block structure of the present application for a refractory brick turnover device.

[0026] Figure 4 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the observation structure of the present application for a refractory brick turnover device.

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the control panel structure of the present application for a refractory brick turnover device.

[0028] Explanation of the reference numerals in the drawing: 1, bottom plate; 2, panel; 3, motor; 4, clamping assembly; 41, clamping plate; 42, first hole groove; 43, turntable; 44, friction pad; 45, first fixed rod; 46, first spring; 47, first movable rod; 48, connecting block; 49, limit pin; 410, clamping block; 411, second hole groove; 412, second fixed rod; 413, second spring; 414, second movable rod; 415, clamping block; 416, clamping piece; 417, sliding block; 418, forward and reverse thread rod; 419, sliding groove; 420, first switch; 5, observation assembly; 51, first electric rod; 52, sliding rail; 53, moving block; 54, observation instrument; 55, second electric rod; 56, display screen; 57, second switch; 58, control panel; 59, button; 510, key. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more apparent and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

[0030] The utility model discloses a schematic diagram is carried out detailed description, in detail the utility model embodiment is described, for being convenient for illustration, the section view of the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general proportion, and the schematic diagram is only an example, it should not limit the range of the utility model protection here. In addition, the three-dimensional space dimension of length, width and depth should be contained in actual production.

[0031] The orientation or positional relationship indicated in the term is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawing, only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and not indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.

[0032] The connection mode in the term should be understood broadly, for example, "connection" can be fixed connection, can be detachable connection or integrally connected, can be mechanical connection or electrical connection, can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be internal communication of two elements. For ordinary skilled persons in the art, the specific meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0033] The embodiments of the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

[0034] The utility model provides a kind of overall structure schematic diagram of refractory brick turnover device one embodiment, comprising:

[0035] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme:

[0036] A kind of refractory brick turnover device, including bottom plate 1 and panel 2, the top of panel 2 is provided with clamping assembly 4, clamping assembly 4 includes clamping plate 41, the number of clamping plate 41 has multiple, clamping plate 41 is symmetrically distributed, the inner wall of clamping plate 41 is connected with friction pad 44 by bolt, one end of clamping plate 41 is connected with rotating disc 43 by bolt, the circumferential outer wall of clamping plate 41 is equipped with first hole groove 42, the inner wall of first hole groove 42 is connected with first fixed rod 45 by bolt, first movable rod 47 is slidably connected in the first fixed rod 45, first movable rod 47 is welded with first spring 46 on the circumferential outer wall, by clamping assembly 4, the pertinence adjustment of refractory brick clamping can be realized, to a certain extent, the practicability of device is preferably increased, the top of bottom plate 1 is provided with observation assembly 5, observation assembly 5 includes observation instrument 54, the bottom of observation instrument 54 is bolted with moving block 53, the inner wall of moving block 53 is slidably connected with slide rail 52, by observation assembly 5, it is convenient for staff to observe the state of screening refractory brick body using observation instrument 54, to a certain extent, the quality of refractory brick is preferably maintained.

[0037] It is worth mentioning that in order to better clamp the refractory brick body, specifically, the clamping assembly 4 further comprises a connecting block 48, the top of the connecting block 48 is connected with the first movable rod 47 through bolts, the inner part of the connecting block 48 is threadedly connected with a limiting pin 49, the surface of the limiting pin 49 is threadedly connected with a clamping block 410, the inner part of the clamping block 410 is provided with a second hole slot 411, the number of the second hole slot 411 is multiple, and the second hole slot 411 is distributed in an equidistant manner. Through the clamping of the clamping block 410, the surface of the refractory brick body can be better clamped.

[0038] Then, in order to further clamp the refractory brick body, specifically, the clamping assembly 4 further comprises a sliding block 417, the top of the sliding block 417 is connected with a rotating disc 43 through bolts, the top of the panel 2 is provided with a sliding groove 419, the inner wall of the sliding groove 419 is connected with a forward and reverse toothed rod 418 through bolts, the surface of the forward and reverse toothed rod 418 is threadedly connected with the sliding block 417, one side of the panel 2 is provided with a motor 3, one end of the forward and reverse toothed rod 418 is inserted into the inner part of the motor 3, and the sliding block 417 is driven by the motor 3. In a certain extent, the operation difficulty of the staff is reduced, and the clamping of the refractory brick body is further improved.

[0039] Meanwhile, in order to better observe the state of the refractory brick body, specifically, the observation assembly 5 further comprises a display screen 56, one side of the display screen 56 is provided with a control panel 58, the display screen 56 is electrically connected with the observation instrument 54 through the control panel 58, one side of the display screen 56 is provided with a second switch 57, the second switch 57 is electrically connected with the moving block 53, the upper part of the control panel 58 is provided with a button 59, the button 59 is electrically connected with a first electric rod 51, the number of the first electric rod 51 is multiple, the upper part of the button 59 is provided with a key 510, the key 510 is electrically connected with a second electric rod 55, and the number of the second electric rod 55 is multiple. Through the display screen 56, the staff can better observe the state of the refractory brick body by observing the picture recorded by the observation instrument 54.

[0040] Further, in order to better realize the overturning process of the refractory brick body, specifically, the clamping assembly 4 further comprises a first switch 420, the first switch 420 is electrically connected with the rotating disc 43, and the clamping assembly 4 is electrically connected with the rotating disc 43 through the first switch 420. The refractory brick body clamped can be rotated, so that the overturning of the refractory brick body can be better realized.

[0041] It is worth noting that in order to better clamp the refractory brick body, specifically, the number of the first hole slot 42 is multiple, and the first hole slot 42 is distributed in an equidistant manner. Through the multiple first hole slots 42 and the internal parts, the device can better clamp the refractory brick body.

[0042] Finally, in order to better hold the refractory brick body, specifically, the inner wall of the second hole groove 411 is connected with the second fixed rod 412 through the bolt, the inside of the second fixed rod 412 is slidably connected with the second movable rod 414, the circumferential outer wall of the second movable rod 414 is welded with the second spring 413, one end of the second movable rod 414 is connected with the clamping block 415 through the bolt, one end of the clamping block 415 is connected with the clamping piece 416 through the damping shaft sleeve, through the clamping piece 416, the clamping area of the clamping block 415 is extended to a certain extent, so that the refractory brick body can be better clamped.

[0043] In addition, the circuit, electronic components and modules involved in the utility model are prior art, and those skilled in the art can realize them without further description, and the content protected by the utility model does not involve improvement of internal structure and method.

[0044] The device or equipment model involved in the present application can be as follows:

[0045] Motor: Y100L1-4.

[0046] In combination Figures 1-5 , the refractory brick overturning device of the embodiment is used as follows:

[0047] 1: When the refractory brick overturning device is used, the device needs to be moved to a suitable position, the refractory brick body is placed on the top of the panel 2 by the worker, the motor 3 is started according to the size of the refractory brick body, so that the forward and reverse thread rod 418 connected by the bolt in the sliding groove 419 can move the sliding block 417 to a suitable position, so that the clamping assembly 4 on the top of the sliding block 417 can clamp the refractory brick body, the clamping assembly 4 comprises a clamping plate 41, the inner wall of the clamping plate 41 is provided with a friction pad 44, a plurality of first hole grooves 42 are formed in the circumferential surface of the clamping plate 41, the first hole grooves 42 formed in the first fixed rod 45 are vertically moved up and down by the first movable rod 47 connected by the bolt in the first hole grooves 42 through the pressure of the first spring 46 formed by the handheld clamping block 410, the connecting block 48 is relatively loose by rotating the limiting pin 49, so that the clamping block 410 can be taken out, the refractory brick body is clamped by the clamping block 410, and the whole clamping assembly 4 starts to rotate by rotating the turntable 43 electrically connected with the first switch 420, so that the purpose of overturning the refractory brick body is realized;

[0048] 2: When the size of the refractory brick body is not the same, the second movable rod 414 provided on the inner wall of the second hole slot 411 in the clamping plate 41 is moved along the inner wall of the second fixed rod 412 by pressing the second spring 413 with the clamping block 415, and the clamping piece 416 is taken out by the damping shaft sleeve, so that the length of the clamping block 415 is increased by the length of the clamping piece 416 to a certain extent, so that the size of the refractory brick body can be adjusted, thereby improving the practicability of the device;

[0049] 3: When the refractory brick body needs to be observed carefully, the device is provided with an observation assembly 5, the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a display screen 56, the display screen 56 is electrically connected with an observation instrument 54 through a control panel 58 to observe the state of the refractory brick body, a moving block 53 is electrically connected with a second switch 57, so that the observation instrument 54 on the top of the moving block 53 is bolted to the sliding rail 52 connected with the surface of the moving block 53 to move horizontally, and the position is fixed by the second switch 57, so that the observation instrument 54 can observe the state of the refractory brick body at different positions, the first electric rod 51 and the second electric rod 55 are controlled by the button 59 and the key 510 respectively, so that the observation instrument 54 and the panel 2 can form a height difference of different heights, so that the workers can observe and select the state of the refractory brick body by using the observation instrument 54, and the quality of the refractory brick is maintained to a certain extent.

[0050] Although the present application has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various modifications can be made to it and equivalent components can be substituted for those in it without departing from the scope of the present application. In particular, each feature disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be used in any combination with each other feature disclosed in the embodiments of the present application, provided that there is no structural conflict. The combinations of these features are not exhaustively described in the present specification only for the purpose of saving space and resources. Therefore, the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A refractory brick turnover device characterized by, The utility model provides a kind of clamping assembly (4) and observation assembly (5), including bottom plate (1) and panel (2), the upper portion of the panel (2) is provided with clamping assembly (4), the clamping assembly (4) includes clamping plate (41), the number of the clamping plate (41) is multiple, the clamping plate (41) is symmetrically distributed, the inner wall of the clamping plate (41) is connected with friction pad (44) by bolt, one end of the clamping plate (41) is connected with rotating disc (43) by bolt, the circumferential outer wall of the clamping plate (41) is equipped with first hole groove (42), the inner wall of the first hole groove (42) is provided with first fixed rod (45), the inside of the first fixed rod (45) is provided with first movable rod (47), the circumferential outer wall of the first movable rod (47) is provided with first spring (46), the upper portion of the bottom plate (1) is provided with observation assembly (5), the observation assembly (5) includes observation instrument (54), the bottom of the observation instrument (54) is bolted with moving block (53), the inner wall of the moving block (53) is slidably connected with slide rail (52).

2. The firebrick turnover device according to claim 1, characterized in that The clamping assembly (4) further includes a connecting block (48), the top of the connecting block (48) is connected with the first movable rod (47) by a bolt, the inside of the connecting block (48) is threadedly connected with a limit pin (49), the surface of the limit pin (49) is provided with a clamping block (410), the inside of the clamping block (410) is provided with a second hole groove (411), the number of the second hole groove (411) is multiple, and the second hole groove (411) is equidistantly distributed.

3. The firebrick turnover device of claim 1, wherein, The clamping assembly (4) further includes a sliding block (417), the top of the sliding block (417) is connected with the rotating disc (43) by a bolt, the top of the panel (2) is provided with a sliding groove (419), the inner wall of the sliding groove (419) is connected with a positive and negative toothed rod (418) by a bolt, the surface of the positive and negative toothed rod (418) is threadedly connected with the sliding block (417), one end of the positive and negative toothed rod (418) is inserted into the inside of the motor (3).

4. The firebrick turnover device of claim 1, wherein, The observation assembly (5) further includes a display screen (56), one side of the display screen (56) is provided with a control panel (58), the display screen (56) is electrically connected with the observation instrument (54) through the control panel (58), one side of the display screen (56) is provided with a second switch (57), the second switch (57) is electrically connected with the moving block (53), the top of the control panel (58) is provided with a button (59), the button (59) is electrically connected with a first electric rod (51), the number of the first electric rod (51) is multiple, the top of the button (59) is provided with a key (510), the key (510) is electrically connected with a second electric rod (55), and the number of the second electric rod (55) is multiple.

5. The firebrick turnover device of claim 1, wherein, The clamping assembly (4) further includes a first switch (420), and the first switch (420) is electrically connected with the rotating disc (43).

6. The firebrick turnover device of claim 1, wherein, The first hole slots (42) are in equidistant distribution.

7. The firebrick turnover device of claim 2, wherein, The inner wall of the second hole slot (411) is provided with a second fixed rod (412), the inside of the second fixed rod (412) is provided with a second movable rod (414), the circumferential outer wall of the second movable rod (414) is provided with a second spring (413), one end of the second movable rod (414) is connected with a clamping block (415) through a bolt, and one end of the clamping block (415) is connected with a clamping piece (416) through a damping shaft sleeve.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Refractory brick conveying belt turnover device

    CN213536146U