Bridge crane hook stabilizing device

By designing a hook stabilizing device for bridge cranes, and utilizing rotation positioning components and limit components, the problem of hook easy detachment was solved, achieving stable positioning of the rope on the hook and improving lifting safety.

CN223852086UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-30SHANGHAI SHENYI HEAVY IND MACHINERY EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520636823.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-07
Publication Date
2026-01-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing bridge crane hooks lack anti-detachment devices, which makes it easy for the slings or the suspended objects to fall off during the lifting process, posing a safety hazard.

Method used

A stabilizing device for a bridge crane hook is designed, including a rotation positioning component, a limit component, and a reset component. Through structures such as a positioning gear, a rotating locking cylinder, a sliding locking cylinder, and a reset top spring, the device ensures that the rope remains stably positioned on the hook and prevents it from falling off.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the rope from slipping due to shaking or friction during lifting, reduces the risk of heavy objects falling, and improves the safety and stability of lifting operations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a bridge crane lifting hook stabilizing device which comprises a connecting piece and a lifting hook body, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting piece, the lifting hook body is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting shaft, positioning frames are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the two sides of the lifting hook body, and rotating positioning assemblies are rotatably connected to the interiors of the positioning frames. A mounting box is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lifting hook main body, a limiting assembly is rotatably connected to the interior of the mounting box, and a reset assembly is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting box. According to the lifting hook, the connected rope can be positioned, so that the rope is limited, the position of the rope on the lifting hook is stable, the rope can be accurately fixed to the specific position of the lifting hook, and the rope is prevented from greatly sliding in the lifting hook; the rope is effectively prevented from slipping off from the lifting hook due to shaking, friction or other external forces in the lifting process, the risk of weight falling caused by rope falling off is greatly reduced, and the safety of personnel and equipment is guaranteed.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of crane hooks, in particular to a bridge crane hook stabilizing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The bridge crane is a hoisting device for material lifting over the workshop, warehouse and material yard, mainly composed of a bridge, a cart moving mechanism, a trolley moving mechanism and an electrical control mechanism. Before use, the material and the hook are connected. During use, the crane is driven by the cart motor to move longitudinally along the track on both sides of the workshop. The trolley and the lifting mechanism are driven by the trolley motor to move laterally along the track on the bridge. When lifting the weight, the lifting motor is driven to move vertically up and down. Through the cooperation of the three movements, the material can be transferred between any points in the moving space.

[0003] Some crane hooks are simple hook-shaped hooks. The simple hooks often do not have necessary safety protection devices such as anti-unhooking devices. In the lifting process, if the object shakes or the wire rope loosens, the simple hook without the anti-unhooking device is easy to make the sling or the lifted object fall off, causing safety accidents. SUMMARY

[0004] In order to reduce the unhooking of the crane hook and improve safety, the present application provides a bridge crane hook stabilizing device.

[0005] The bridge crane hook stabilizing device provided by the present application adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A bridge crane hook stabilizing device, comprising a connecting piece and a hook body, the bottom of the connecting piece is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, the bottom end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the hook body, the two sides of the hook body are fixedly connected with positioning frames, the positioning frames are rotatably connected with rotating positioning assemblies inside, the outer side of the hook body is fixedly connected with a mounting box, the mounting box is rotatably connected with a limiting assembly inside, and the side of the mounting box is fixedly connected with a reset assembly. The device can position the connected rope, limit the rope, accurately fix the rope at a specific position of the hook, effectively prevent the rope from slipping off the hook due to shaking, friction or other external forces during lifting, greatly reduce the risk of heavy objects falling due to rope falling off, and ensure the safety of personnel and equipment.

[0007] Preferably, the rotating positioning assembly comprises a positioning gear, the positioning gear is rotatably connected inside the two positioning frames, a shaft body is fixedly arranged between the two positioning frames and penetrates the middle part of the positioning gear, and a connecting slot is formed in the side edge of the positioning gear. The rope is placed in the connecting slot to limit the rope to a certain extent, prevent the rope from shaking greatly, and improve the lifting safety.

[0008] Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises a fixed main shaft fixedly connected to the middle of the mounting box, a positioning gear rotatably connected inside the mounting box, a rotating clamping cylinder fixedly connected to one side of the positioning gear, a sliding clamping cylinder meshingly connected to one side of the positioning gear, and an inclined tooth groove formed on one side of the rotating clamping cylinder and the sliding clamping cylinder, a plurality of limiting tubes fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding clamping cylinder at equal angles, and the rotating clamping cylinder and the sliding clamping cylinder are matched through the inclined tooth groove, so that the sliding clamping cylinder rotates along a single direction following the positioning gear, the rotation of the positioning gear is prevented, and the stability of hoisting is ensured.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating clamping cylinder penetrates the side wall of the mounting box, and the rotating clamping cylinder and the positioning gear rotate along the fixed main shaft, and the inclined tooth groove at the end of the rotating clamping cylinder and the inclined tooth groove at the end of the sliding clamping cylinder are meshed with each other to limit the rotating direction of the rotating clamping cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, the reset assembly comprises a fixed mounting seat fixedly connected to one end of the fixed main shaft away from the mounting box, and a reset compression spring sleeved at the end of the fixed main shaft, and the two ends of the reset compression spring are in contact with the end faces of the sliding clamping cylinder and the fixed mounting seat, respectively, the reset compression spring pushes the sliding clamping cylinder to contact the rotating clamping cylinder, a continuous pushing force is provided for the sliding clamping cylinder, and the sliding clamping cylinder provides stable limiting capability for the rotating clamping cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of guide rods are fixedly connected to the side of the fixed mounting seat close to the mounting box at equal angles, and the guide rods are fixedly connected to the side of the limiting tube in the mounting box, the guide rods provide stable support capability for the sliding clamping cylinder, and meanwhile, the guide rods prevent the rotation of the sliding clamping cylinder.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0013] Through the design of the rotating clamping cylinder, the sliding clamping cylinder, the fixed mounting seat, the limiting tube, the guide rod, the reset compression spring, the positioning frame and the inclined tooth groove, after the connecting rope is clamped into the connecting groove, the positioning gear is rotated along with the fixed main shaft under the influence of gravity, the movement position of the connecting rope is limited through cooperation of the positioning frame, the rotating clamping cylinder, the sliding clamping cylinder and the inclined tooth groove provide stable pushing force for the sliding clamping cylinder through cooperation of the reset compression spring, the positioning gear cannot be rotated through the meshing of the inclined tooth grooves at the ends of the rotating clamping cylinder and the sliding clamping cylinder, the position of the rope on the hook is kept stable, and therefore, the connecting rope is prevented from falling off from the hook. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is the isometric view of the overall structure of the bridge crane hook stabilizing device in the embodiment of the application;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a front view of the main structure of the hook stabilizing device of the bridge crane in the embodiments of this application;

[0016] Figure 3 This is an isometric view of the main internal structure of the mounting box in the embodiments of this application;

[0017] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 The enlarged view at point A in the middle mainly shows the internal structure of the mounting box.

[0018] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Connector; 2. Connecting shaft; 3. Hook body; 4. Mounting box; 5. Fixed spindle; 6. Positioning gear; 7. Rotating locking cylinder; 8. Sliding locking cylinder; 9. Fixed mounting base; 10. Limiting tube; 11. Guide rod; 12. Return top spring; 13. Positioning frame; 14. Connecting slot; 15. Inclined toothed groove. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-4 This application will be described in further detail.

[0020] This application discloses a hook stabilizing device for a bridge crane.

[0021] See Figures 1-4 The bridge crane hook stabilizing device includes a connector 1 and a hook body 3. A connecting shaft 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connector 1, and the hook body 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting shaft 2. Positioning frames 13 are symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the hook body 3. A rotating positioning component is rotatably connected inside the positioning frame 13. A mounting box 4 is fixedly connected to the outside of the hook body 3. A limit component is rotatably connected inside the mounting box 4, and a reset component is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting box 4.

[0022] Furthermore, the rotation positioning assembly includes a positioning gear 6, which is rotatably connected to the interior of two positioning frames 13. A shaft is fixedly mounted between the two positioning frames 13 and passes through the middle of the positioning gear 6. A connecting slot 14 is provided on the side of the positioning gear 6. When installing the connecting rope, the connecting rope is placed inside the connecting slot 14 of the positioning gear 6, and the connecting rope is pulled down to make the positioning gear 6 rotate until the connecting rope contacts the positioning frame 13.

[0023] Further, the limiting assembly comprises a fixed main shaft 5 fixedly connected to the middle part of the mounting box 4, a positioning gear 6 rotatably connected in the mounting box 4, a rotating clamping cylinder 7 fixedly connected to one side of the positioning gear 6, a sliding clamping cylinder 8 meshingly connected to one side of the positioning gear 6, and a plurality of limiting tubes 10 fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding clamping cylinder 8 at equal angles. The rotating clamping cylinder 7 is driven to rotate when the positioning gear 6 rotates, and the sliding clamping cylinder 8 is pushed away when the rotating clamping cylinder 7 rotates. The positioning gear 6 stops rotating after the rope is fixed in position, and the positioning rack 13 contacts and blocks the movement of the rope at this time.

[0024] Further, the rotating clamping cylinder 7 penetrates the side wall of the mounting box 4, and the rotating clamping cylinder 7 and the positioning gear 6 are both rotatable along the fixed main shaft 5. The inclined tooth grooves 15 at the end of the rotating clamping cylinder 7 and the sliding clamping cylinder 8 are meshed with each other.

[0025] Further, the resetting assembly comprises a fixed mounting seat 9 fixedly connected to one end of the fixed main shaft 5 away from the mounting box 4, and a resetting compression spring 12 sleeved at the end of the fixed main shaft 5. The two ends of the resetting compression spring 12 are in contact with the end faces of the sliding clamping cylinder 8 and the fixed mounting seat 9, respectively. When the rotating clamping cylinder 7 is rotated to push the sliding clamping cylinder 8 away, the resetting compression spring 12 is compressed under force, and then pushes the sliding clamping cylinder 8 back to its original position by its own elastic force, so as to keep meshing with the rotating clamping cylinder 7 and prevent the rotating clamping cylinder 7 from rotating back.

[0026] Further, a plurality of guide rods 11 are fixedly connected to the side of the fixed mounting seat 9 close to the mounting box 4 at equal angles, and the guide rods 11 penetrate the limiting tubes 10 and are fixedly connected to the side of the mounting box 4. The sliding clamping cylinder 8 slides along the guide rods 11.

[0027] The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, and do not limit the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, equivalent changes made on the basis of the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A bridge crane hook stabilizing device, characterized by: The utility model provides a hook, including connecting piece (1) and hook body (3), connecting piece (1) bottom fixedly connected with connecting shaft (2), connecting shaft (2) bottom fixedly connected with hook body (3), hook body (3) both sides symmetry fixedly connected with positioning frame (13), positioning frame (13) inside rotatably connected with rotating positioning assembly, hook body (3) outside fixedly connected with installation box (4), installation box (4) inside rotatably connected with limiting component, installation box (4) one side fixedly connected with reset component.

2. A bridge crane hook stabilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating positioning assembly includes a positioning gear (6) rotatably connected inside the two positioning frames (13), a shaft body fixedly arranged between the two positioning frames (13) and penetrating the middle part of the positioning gear (6), and a connecting slot (14) formed in the side edge of the positioning gear (6).

3. A bridge crane hook stabilizing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component includes a fixed main shaft (5) fixedly connected to the middle part of the installation box (4), a positioning gear (6) rotatably connected inside the installation box (4), a rotating clamping cylinder (7) fixedly connected to one side of the positioning gear (6), a sliding clamping cylinder (8) meshingly connected to the other side of the positioning gear (6), and a plurality of limiting tubes (10) fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding clamping cylinder (8) at equal angles.

4. A bridge crane hook stabilizing device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating clamping cylinder (7) penetrates the side wall of the installation box (4), and the rotating clamping cylinder (7) and the positioning gear (6) are rotatable along the fixed main shaft (5), and the inclined tooth grooves (15) at the end of the rotating clamping cylinder (7) and the sliding clamping cylinder (8) are meshingly connected.

5. A bridge crane hook stabilizing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The reset component includes a fixed mounting seat (9) fixedly connected to the end of the fixed main shaft (5) away from the installation box (4), a reset top spring (12) sleeved on the end of the fixed main shaft (5), and the two ends of the reset top spring (12) are in contact with the end faces of the sliding clamping cylinder (8) and the fixed mounting seat (9), respectively.

6. A bridge crane hook stabilizing device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of guide rods (11) are fixedly connected to the side of the fixed mounting seat (9) close to the installation box (4) at equal angles, and the guide rods (11) penetrate the limiting tubes (10) and are fixedly connected to the side of the installation box (4).