Packing and carrying device for logistics

Abstract

The utility model provides a packaging and carrying device for logistics, which belongs to the technical field of material packaging and carrying equipment and comprises a supporting plate arranged at the bottom of a carrying vehicle, a pair of forks arranged at the front part of the supporting plate, a supporting frame arranged in the middle of the rear part of the supporting plate, a sliding rod arranged at the top of the supporting frame and a sliding block arranged on the sliding rod in a sliding manner, the rear part of the pallet fork is provided with a linkage plate connected with the sliding block, the rear part of the sliding block is provided with an electric lifting rod, two sides of the connecting plate are fixedly provided with an air cylinder, and the piston rod end of each air cylinder is provided with a push plate. The goods on the fork are lifted to the position as high as the bearing face of the logistics vehicle, then the piston rod end of the air cylinder drives the push plate to move through the air cylinder, and then the goods on the fork are pushed into the bearing face of the logistics vehicle, so that the goods carrying safety is improved, and the goods are conveniently carried to the bearing face of the logistics vehicle; therefore, labor force is saved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to material packing and carrying equipment technical field, concretely relates to a packing and carrying device for logistics. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the development of global economy, the scale of logistics industry is expanding. The rise of e-commerce industry has prompted the logistics volume to increase dramatically, and higher requirements are put forward for the efficiency and accuracy of cargo handling.

[0003] The logistics carrying equipment in the related art refers to a machine used for moving, lifting, loading and unloading, and short-distance conveying of materials or goods. The logistics carrying equipment is the basis for realizing the mechanization of logistics carrying operation and is an important mechanical equipment in logistics equipment. It can not only be used for completing the loading and unloading of goods on ships and vehicles, but also be used for completing the stacking, unstacking, transportation of goods in warehouses, and the lifting, conveying and carrying of goods in cabins, vehicles and warehouses.

[0004] The existing logistics carrying equipment mostly places the packed goods on a pallet through an industrial manipulator, then moves the pallet by inserting a fork on a carrying vehicle into the pallet, and then lifts the pallet to the same height as the carrying surface of the logistics vehicle through a hydraulic device, and then moves the goods by workers, which is inconvenient for carrying goods and has high safety risk during moving. To solve the above problems, the packing and carrying device for logistics is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] Therefore, the packing and carrying device for logistics is provided, which adjusts the electric lifting rod to lift the fork, so that the goods on the fork are lifted to a position with the same height as the carrying surface of the logistics vehicle, and then moves the goods on the fork into the carrying surface of the logistics vehicle through the piston rod end of the cylinder to drive the push plate to move, thereby improving the safety of goods carrying and facilitating the carrying of goods to the carrying surface of the logistics vehicle, thereby saving labor.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the packing and carrying device for logistics is provided, which includes a support plate arranged at the bottom of the carrying vehicle, a pair of forks arranged at the front of the support plate, a support frame arranged at the rear of the support plate, the support frame including two vertically arranged vertical rods, a horizontal rod arranged between the top of the vertical rods, a slide rod vertically arranged at the bottom of the horizontal rod, a slide block slidably arranged on the slide rod, a pair of connecting plates arranged between the rear of the forks, a linkage plate arranged at the rear of the connecting plate, the linkage plate connected with the slide block, a linkage block arranged at the rear of the slide block, an electric lifting rod arranged at the bottom of the linkage block, a positioning plate fixedly arranged at the two sides of the connecting plate, a cylinder arranged on the positioning plate, and a push plate arranged at the piston rod end of each cylinder.

[0007] The support plate is in the shape of a concave character, the front end bottom of the support plate is symmetrically provided with a guide wheel set for moving the front part of the support plate, the rear part of the support plate is provided with a main guide wheel on each side for moving the rear part of the support plate, and the bottom of the guide wheel set is at the same height as the bottom of the main guide wheel.

[0008] The bottom of each fork is provided with a groove, which facilitates the entry of the fork into the support plate, so that the load bearing surface of the fork is consistent with the load bearing surface of the support plate, and the groove is embedded in the support plate.

[0009] One of the connecting plates is located at the upper part between the forks, and the other connecting plate is located at the lower part between the forks, each fork is provided with a connecting block in the middle of the rear part, the connecting block is used to connect the connecting rod with the fork, the rear part of each connecting block is provided with a connecting rod, the connecting rod is used to connect the connecting block with the movable block, so that the movable block is connected with the fork.

[0010] Each vertical rod is provided with a guide rail on the side close to the fork, which facilitates the up and down movement of the movable block, the guide rail is in sliding fit with the movable block, each guide rail is arranged along the axial direction of the vertical rod, the movable block is slidably arranged in the guide rail, and the movable block is used to connect the guide rail with the fork, so that the fork also moves up and down when the movable block moves up and down, and the movable block is connected with the connecting rod.

[0011] Each vertical rod is provided with a handle in the middle of the side away from the sliding rod, which facilitates the pushing operation of the personnel.

[0012] The rear part of each vertical rod is provided with a fixing plate, which is used to connect the vertical rod with the protective mesh plate, so that the support frame is connected with the protective mesh plate, and the rear part between the fixing plates is detachably provided with a protective mesh plate, which is used to protect the operator and prevent the falling goods from directly hitting the operator.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following at least one beneficial technical effect:

[0014] 1. By adjusting the electric lifting rod, the fork is lifted, so that the goods on the fork are lifted to a position with the same height as the load bearing surface of the logistics vehicle, and then the piston rod end of the cylinder drives the push plate to move, so that the goods on the fork are pushed into the load bearing surface of the logistics vehicle, thereby improving the safety of goods handling and facilitating the transportation of goods to the load bearing surface of the logistics vehicle, thereby saving labor.

[0015] 2. The guide wheel set is used to move the front part of the support plate, the main guide wheel is used to move the rear part of the support plate, and the groove facilitates the entry of the fork into the support plate, so that the load bearing surface of the fork is consistent with the load bearing surface of the support plate, and the goods are more easily placed on the fork.

[0016] 3. The fixed plate is used for connecting the vertical rod with the protective net plate, so that the support frame is connected with the protective net plate, and the protective net plate is used for protecting the operator and preventing the direct impact of the falling goods on the operator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the main body structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a side view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the assembly structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a side view of the utility model.

[0021] Mark 100, support plate; 101, fork; 102, support frame; 103, vertical rod; 104, horizontal rod; 200, slide rod; 201, sliding block; 202, linkage block; 203, electric lifting rod; 300, connecting plate; 301, linkage plate; 302, positioning plate; 303, air cylinder; 304, push plate; 305, connecting block; 306, connecting rod; 307, guide rail; 308, movable block; 400, guide wheel set; 401, main guide wheel; 402, groove; 500, handle; 501, fixed plate; 502, protective net plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the following will combine the drawings of the embodiments of the utility model with the specific description of the embodiments of the utility model. Figures 1-4 The technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model is described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] As Figures 1-4The embodiment provides a packing and carrying device for logistics, which comprises a support plate 100 arranged at the bottom of a carrying vehicle, the support plate 100 is composed of a flat plate and a pair of convex plates by welding, the convex plates are arranged at the front part of the support plate 100, the front faces of the convex plates are inclined, the flat plate is arranged at the rear part of the support plate 100, a pair of forks 101 are arranged at the front part of the support plate 100, the forks 101 are in right angle shape and have arc-shaped bending at the bottom, a support frame 102 is arranged at the rear part of the support plate 100, the support frame 102 comprises two vertical standing rods 103 which are connected with the support plate 100 by welding, a cross rod 104 is arranged between the top parts of the standing rods 103, the cross rod 104 is connected with the corresponding standing rods 103 at the two ends by welding, a sliding rod 200 is vertically arranged at the bottom of the cross rod 104, the upper end of the sliding rod 200 is embeddedly connected with the cross rod 104, the lower end of the sliding rod 200 is embeddedly connected with the support plate 100, a sliding block 201 is slidingly arranged on the sliding rod 200, the sliding block 201 is slidingly matched with the sliding rod 200, a pair of connecting plates 300 are arranged between the rear parts of the forks 101, a linkage plate 301 is arranged at the rear part of the connecting plate 300, the linkage plate 301 is connected with the corresponding connecting plate 300 at the upper and lower parts by welding, the linkage plate 301 is connected with the sliding block 201, a linkage block 202 is arranged at the rear part of the sliding block 201, the linkage block 202 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 201 through welding or bolts, an electric lifting rod 203 is arranged at the bottom of the linkage block 202, the telescopic end of the electric lifting rod 203 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the linkage block 202 through bolts, the driving end of the electric lifting rod 203 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the support plate 100 through bolts, positioning plates 302 are fixedly arranged at the two sides of the connecting plate 300, the positioning plates 302 are connected with the connecting plate 300 by welding, the connecting relationship between the positioning plates 302 and the connecting plate 300 can be reinforced by additionally arranging triangular supports at the bottom of the connecting plate 300, one air cylinder 303 is arranged on each positioning plate 302, the driving end shell of the air cylinder 303 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the positioning plate 302 through bolts, one push plate 304 is arranged at the piston rod end of each air cylinder 303, the push plate 304 is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the air cylinder 303 through bolts.

[0024] In use, the forks 101 are lifted by adjusting the electric lifting rod 203, so that the goods on the forks 101 are lifted to a position with the same height as the carrying surface of the logistics vehicle, then the piston rod end of the air cylinder 303 drives the push plate 304 to move by the air cylinder 303, so that the goods on the forks 101 are pushed into the carrying surface of the logistics vehicle, thereby improving the safety of goods carrying and facilitating the carrying of the goods to the carrying surface of the logistics vehicle, so that the labor is saved.

[0025] The embodiment provides a packing and carrying device for logistics,

[0026] As Figure 1 , 3As shown in Figure 4: The support plate 100 is U-shaped. A guide wheel assembly 400 is symmetrically arranged at the bottom front end of the support plate 100. The guide wheel assembly 400 is composed of multiple small guide wheel assemblies 400. The guide wheel in the guide wheel assembly 400 is smaller than the main guide wheel 401. The guide wheel assembly 400 is used to move the front part of the support plate 100. A main guide wheel 401 is arranged on both sides of the rear part of the support plate 100. The installation height of the main guide wheel 401 is located at half the thickness of the support plate 100. The small guide wheels and the main guide wheels 401 The structure includes components such as steering knuckles, tie rods, and shock absorbers. The main steering wheel 401 is used to move the rear of the support plate 100. The bottom of the guide wheel assembly 400 is at the same height as the bottom of the main steering wheel 401. Each fork 101 has a groove 402 at its bottom. The size of the groove 402 is the same as the size of a single fork 101. The groove 402 facilitates the fork 101 to enter the support plate 100, so that the bearing surface of the fork 101 is at the same height as the bearing surface of the support plate 100. The groove 402 is embedded in the support plate 100.

[0027] The effect is as follows: the guide wheel assembly 400 is used to move the front of the support plate 100, the main guide wheel 401 is used to move the rear of the support plate 100, and the groove 402 facilitates the entry of the fork 101 into the support plate 100, so that the bearing surface of the fork 101 is at the same height as the bearing surface of the support plate 100, making it easier to place the goods on the fork 101.

[0028] like Figure 1 , 3 As shown: one connecting plate 300 is located on the upper part between the forks 101, and the other connecting plate 300 is located on the lower part between the forks 101. A connecting block 305 is provided in the center of the rear of each fork 101. The connecting block 305 can be welded to the fork 101 or bolted to fix it. The connecting block 305 is used to connect the connecting rod 306 to the fork 101. A connecting rod 306 is provided at the rear of each connecting block 305. The connecting blocks 305 can be welded to each other or bolted to fix it. The connecting rod 306 is used to connect the connecting block 305 to the movable block 308, thereby connecting the movable block 308 to the fork 101.

[0029] Its effect is as follows: the connecting block 305 is used to connect the connecting rod 306 to the fork 101, and the connecting rod 306 is used to connect the connecting block 305 to the movable block 308, thereby connecting the movable block 308 to the fork 101.

[0030] like Figure 1 , 2, 3, 4, each of the vertical rods 103 is provided with a guide rail 307 on one side close to the fork 101, the guide rail 307 facilitates the up and down movement of the movable block 308, the guide rail 307 and the movable block 308 are in sliding fit, each of the guide rails 307 is arranged along the axial direction of the vertical rod 103, the movable block 308 is arranged in sliding fit in the guide rail 307, the movable block 308 can adopt a cross shape, the movable block 308 is used for connecting the guide rail 307 and the fork 101, so that the fork 101 also moves up and down when the movable block 308 moves up and down, and the movable block 308 is connected with the connecting rod 306.

[0031] The effect is that the movable block 308 is used for connecting the guide rail 307 and the fork 101, so that the fork 101 also moves up and down when the movable block 308 moves up and down, the stability of the fork 101 movement is improved, the stress on the slide rod 200 is reduced, and the service life of the components is improved.

[0032] As shown in Figure 1 , 2 , 3, each of the vertical rods 103 is provided with a handle 500 at the middle of the side away from the slide rod 200, the handle 500 is connected and fixed with the vertical rod 103 through bolts, and then the handle 500 is connected with the support frame 102, and the handle 500 facilitates personnel to push and operate the trolley.

[0033] The effect is that the handle 500 facilitates personnel to push and operate the trolley.

[0034] As shown in Figure 1 , 2 , 3, each of the vertical rods 103 is provided with a fixed plate 501 at the rear part, the fixed plate 501 is connected with the vertical rod 103 through welding, the fixed plate 501 is used for connecting the vertical rod 103 and the protective net plate 502, so that the support frame 102 is connected with the protective net plate 502, and the rear part between the fixed plates 501 is detachably provided with a protective net plate 502, the protective net plate 502 is connected and fixed with the fixed plate 501 through bolts, and the protective net plate 502 is used for protecting the operator and preventing the direct impact of the falling goods on the operator.

[0035] The effect is that the fixed plate 501 is used for connecting the vertical rod 103 and the protective net plate 502, so that the support frame 102 is connected with the protective net plate 502, and the protective net plate 502 is used for protecting the operator and preventing the direct impact of the falling goods on the operator.

[0036] Working principle: through the electric lifting rod 203 drives the linkage block 202 to lift, and then drives the sliding block 201 connected with it to move on the slide rod 200, and then drives the linkage plate 301 connected with the sliding block 201 to move, and then drives the connecting plate 300 connected with the linkage plate 301 to move up and down with the fork 101, first by putting the fork 101 into the groove 402 to make the fork 101 and the convex plate in front of the supporting plate 100 height level, put the goods on the fork 101, then push the carrier to move to the logistics vehicle through the handle 500, adjust the electric lifting rod 203 to make the goods on the fork 101 lift to the position with the logistics vehicle bearing surface height, then start the cylinder 303 to make the piston rod end of the cylinder 303 drive the push plate 304 to move, and then push the goods on the fork 101 to the bearing surface of the logistics vehicle, thereby improving the safety of goods carrying, and also convenient to carry the goods to the bearing surface of the logistics vehicle, thereby saving labor.

[0037] In addition, it also needs to be explained that, in the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrally connected; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intermediate medium, it can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0038] The above is the preferred embodiment of the present application, it should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present application, a number of improvements and refinements can be made, these improvements and refinements should also be considered as the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A packing and carrying device for logistics, comprising a support plate (100) arranged on the bottom of a carrying vehicle, a pair of forks (101) arranged at the front of the support plate (100), and a support frame (102) arranged centrally at the rear of the support plate (100), characterized in that: The support frame (102) comprises two vertical erected vertical rods (103), a horizontal rod (104) arranged between the top of the vertical rods (103), a slide rod (200) vertically arranged at the bottom of the horizontal rod (104), a sliding block (201) slidingly arranged on the slide rod (200), a pair of connecting plates (300) arranged between the rear of the forks (101), a linkage plate (301) arranged in the middle of the rear of the connecting plates (300), the linkage plate (301) being connected with the sliding block (201), a linkage block (202) arranged at the rear of the sliding block (201), an electric lifting rod (203) arranged at the bottom of the linkage block (202), a positioning plate (302) fixedly arranged on both sides of the connecting plate (300), and a cylinder (303) arranged on the positioning plate (302), a push plate (304) arranged at the end of the piston rod of each cylinder (303).

2. A palletizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (100) is in the shape of a concave letter, the front end of the support plate (100) is symmetrically provided with a guide wheel set (400) at the bottom, and the rear of the support plate (100) is provided with a main guide wheel (401) on both sides.

3. A palletizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of each fork (101) is provided with a groove (402), and the groove (402) is embedded in the support plate (100).

4. A palletizing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One of the connecting plates (300) is located at the upper part between the forks (101), and the other connecting plate (300) is located at the lower part between the forks (101), and a connecting block (305) is arranged in the middle of the rear of each fork (101), and a connecting rod (306) is arranged at the rear of each connecting block (305).

5. A palletizing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: One guide rail (307) is formed in one side of each vertical rod (103) close to the fork (101), each guide rail (307) is arranged along the axial direction of the vertical rod (103), a movable block (308) is slidingly arranged in the guide rail (307), and the movable block (308) is connected with the connecting rod (306).

6. A palletizing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A handle (500) is arranged in the middle of one side of each vertical rod (103) away from the slide rod (200).

7. A palletising device according to claim 6, wherein: A fixed plate (501) is arranged at the rear of each vertical rod (103), and a protective mesh plate (502) is detachably arranged at the rear between the fixed plates (501).

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