Humidifying mechanism for wool combination

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wool processing, in particular to a humidifying mechanism for wool combination, which is used for humidifying the outside of a gilling cylinder of a gilling machine, and comprises a support frame arranged below a wool combing position and a plurality of spraying belts transversely arranged on the support frame in parallel, the spraying belt is used for atomizing water and spraying the atomized water to the outside of a gilling cylinder of the gilling machine, so that the gilling cylinder can uniformly comb out disordered wool. Before wool is combed, the spraying belt is controlled to atomize water and uniformly spray the water to the outside of the gilling cylinder of the gilling machine, and when the gilling cylinder passes through a wool combing position, the adhesive force of the outside of the gilling cylinder to wool can be increased through fine water drops, so that the disordered wool can be combed neatly; a layer of wool is uniformly attached to the outer part of the gilling cylinder, so that the problem of flying of the wool in the carding process can be effectively inhibited, and the influence on the carding effect of the wool due to excessive humidification of the wool can be avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to wool processing technical field especially, relates to a kind of humidifying mechanism of wool combining. BACKGROUND

[0002] After washing and drying, wool is stacked together in disorder, and it is necessary to use gilling machine to comb the dry and disordered wool, and make the wool and the mutual stacking adhesion between wool, and form a relatively fluffy wool piece on the surface of the gilling cylinder of gilling machine, and after the thickness of the wool piece reaches a certain standard, it is taken off from the gilling cylinder. Because gilling cylinder rotates, it will produce airflow to blow up a small part of wool, and fall to all parts of gilling machine, which will not only cause waste, but also affect the hygiene of processing station.

[0003] To solve the above technical problems, the existing patent application No.202022284304.9 discloses a wool carding device with spraying function, which can humidify the wool before it enters the interior of the carding machine, avoiding the problem of wool flying during carding. In the above prior art, humidifying the wool in advance will make the uncarded wool have stronger adhesion between them due to water mist, which is easy to cause the phenomenon of clustering during each carding of wool, resulting in uneven distribution of wool on the surface of the gilling cylinder, affecting the quality of subsequent wool processing. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] Therefore, the utility model aims to provide a humidifying mechanism for wool combining to solve the problem of uneven distribution of wool on the surface of the gilling cylinder caused by premature humidification of wool.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a humidifying mechanism for wool combining, which is used to humidify the outside of the gilling cylinder of gilling machine, and includes a support frame arranged below the wool carding position. The humidifying mechanism for wool combining also includes a plurality of spray belts arranged horizontally and side by side on the support frame. The spray belts are used to spray water mist to the outside of the gilling cylinder of gilling machine, so that the gilling cylinder can evenly card the disordered wool.

[0006] Preferably, the humidifying mechanism for wool combining further includes:

[0007] A supporting frame axially across the interior of the gilling cylinder, both ends of the supporting frame are fixedly arranged on the gilling machine.

[0008] Two supporting rings are arranged opposite to the supporting frame, and the supporting rings are located inside the gilling cylinder.

[0009] An inner cylinder is sleeved outside the two supporting rings.

[0010] A plurality of elastic members are circumferentially arranged outside the inner cylinder, and a needle belt is arranged between the elastic members and the inner wall of the gilling cylinder.

[0011] The driving member is used for elastically adjusting the radial expansion of the needle belt.

[0012] Preferably, the elastic member comprises at least two springs fixed axially and in parallel on the outside of the inner cylinder, and the outside of the inner cylinder is radially penetrated by a guide rod.

[0013] Preferably, the needle belt comprises a support horizontal bar and a plurality of carding needles arranged in parallel on the outside of the support horizontal bar, the free end of the spring is fixed on the support horizontal bar, and one end of the guide rod is also fixed on the support horizontal bar, and the carding needles are vertically penetrated between the inside and outside of the needle cylinder.

[0014] Preferably, the axial direction of the support horizontal bar is consistent with the axial direction of the inner cylinder, and both ends of the support horizontal bar are cylindrical.

[0015] Preferably, the driving member comprises a telescopic cylinder fixed vertically at the midpoint of the supporting frame.

[0016] A U-shaped frame fixed on the output end of the telescopic cylinder.

[0017] Two horizontal bars fixed oppositely on the top of the U-shaped frame.

[0018] Preferably, the bottoms of the two horizontal bars abut against the tops of the two ends of the support horizontal bar respectively, and the horizontal bars are consistent with the horizontal tangent of the inner cylinder.

[0019] Preferably, the spray belt comprises a water delivery pipe fixed on the support frame and a plurality of atomizing nozzles arranged in parallel on the water delivery pipe.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0021] The utility model discloses a wool carding machine, which comprises a supporting frame, an inner cylinder fixed vertically on the supporting frame, a needle belt radially penetrated by the inner cylinder, a driving member for elastically adjusting the radial expansion of the needle belt, an elastic member fixed on the outer side of the inner cylinder and a spray belt fixed on the supporting frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to make the technical scheme of the utility model or the prior art clearer, the drawings needed in the embodiment or the prior art description will be briefly introduced below, obviously, the drawings in the following description are only the utility model, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor on the basis of the drawings.

[0023] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0024] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0025] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the utility model Figure 3 ;

[0026] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the utility model Figure 4 ;

[0027] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the utility model Figure 5 .

[0028] Marked as in the figure:

[0029] 1, support frame; 2, atomizing nozzle; 3, support frame; 4, support ring; 5, inner cylinder; 6, elastic member; 61, spring; 62, guide rod; 7, needle belt; 71, support cross strip; 72, carding needle; 8, driving member; 81, telescopic cylinder; 82, U-shaped frame; 83, horizontal barrier. Specific implementation

[0030] In order to make the technical scheme of the utility model or the prior art clearer, the drawings needed in the embodiment or the prior art description will be briefly introduced below, obviously, the drawings in the following description are only the utility model, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor on the basis of the drawings.

[0031] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used in the present application should be understood as their common meanings to those skilled in the art to which the present application belongs. The terms "first", "second" and similar words used in the present application do not represent any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. The terms "include" or "contain" and similar words mean that the elements or objects before the word cover the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. The terms "connect" or "connected" and similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but can include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to represent relative positional relationships, which may change accordingly when the absolute position of the described object changes.

[0032] As shown in Figures 1 to 4 A wool combing humidification mechanism for humidifying the outside of a gilling cylinder of a gilling machine, comprising a support frame 1 arranged below a wool combing position, the wool combing humidification mechanism further comprising a plurality of spray strips 2 arranged horizontally and side by side on the support frame 1, the spray strip 2 comprising a water supply pipe fixedly arranged on the support frame 1 and a plurality of atomizing nozzles arranged side by side on the water supply pipe, one end of the water supply pipe being connected to a water supply pump, the spray strip 2 being used to atomize and spray water to the outside of the gilling cylinder of the gilling machine, so that the gilling cylinder can evenly comb the disordered wool.

[0033] By atomizing and evenly spraying water to the outside of the gilling cylinder of the gilling machine through the spray strip 2 before combing the disordered wool, the gilling cylinder can increase the adhesion of the wool on the outside of the gilling cylinder by the fine water droplets when passing through the wool combing position, so as to comb the disordered wool neatly and make the wool more evenly adhere to a layer on the outside of the gilling cylinder. The problem of flying wool during the combing process can be effectively inhibited. When the wool adhered to the outermost part of the gilling cylinder is relatively dry, the spray strip 2 can be controlled to spray again. In this way, the wool will not be excessively humidified, which can cause the wool to clump on the outside of the gilling cylinder. Compared with the operation of humidifying the wool before combing, the wool will not be excessively humidified, which can cause the wool to clump during combing, affecting the combing effect of the wool.

[0034] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 The wool combing humidification mechanism further comprises:

[0035] A support frame 3 axially crossing the inside of the gilling cylinder, both ends of the support frame 3 being fixedly arranged on the gilling machine.

[0036] Two support rings 4 are arranged opposite to each other on the support frame 3, the support rings 4 being located inside the gilling cylinder.

[0037] The inner cylinder 5 is sleeved outside the two supporting rings 4.

[0038] The elastic members 6 are circumferentially arranged outside the inner cylinder 5, and the elastic members 6 and the needle comb cylinder inner wall are provided with a needle belt 7.

[0039] The driving member 8 is used for elastically adjusting the radial expansion and contraction of the needle belt 7.

[0040] After the needle comb cylinder drives the needle belt 7 to rotate to card the wool, when the wool attached to the outside of the needle comb cylinder needs to be taken out, the wool layer attached to the outside of the needle comb cylinder is first cut along the axial direction of the needle comb cylinder, and then the interval between the needle belt 7 and the driving member 8 is compressed by controlling the driving member 8, so that when the needle belt 7 passes near the driving member 8, the needle belt 7 is pressed towards the inside of the needle comb cylinder, so that the needle belt 7 is contracted, and the wool layer attached to the outside of the needle comb cylinder is conveniently and completely taken out.

[0041] As shown in Figure 5 , the elastic member 6 includes at least two springs 61 axially and parallelly fixed outside the inner cylinder 5, and the outer part of the inner cylinder 5 is radially provided with a guide rod 62.

[0042] The needle belt 7 includes a support cross strip 71 and a plurality of carding needles 72 arranged outside the support cross strip 71, the free end of the spring 61 is fixed on the support cross strip 71, one end of the guide rod 62 is also fixed on the support cross strip 71, and the carding needles 72 are vertically inserted between the inside and outside of the needle comb cylinder.

[0043] The axial direction of the support cross strip 71 is consistent with the axial direction of the inner cylinder 5, and both ends of the support cross strip 71 are cylindrical.

[0044] Through the mutual constraint of the needle comb cylinder and the carding needles 72, the inner cylinder 5 and the guide rod 62, the needle comb cylinder can drive the needle belt 7 and the inner cylinder 5 to rotate synchronously when rotating, and the elastic member 6 is arranged to reserve a certain space for the needle belt 7 in the radial direction of the needle comb cylinder, so that when the wool outside the needle comb cylinder is taken out, the carding needles 72 are contracted to the inside of the outer surface of the needle comb cylinder, the wool layer is conveniently and completely taken out, and the subsequent uniform twisting into wool top is facilitated.

[0045] As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the driving member 8 includes a telescopic cylinder 81 vertically fixed at the midpoint of the support frame 3.

[0046] The U-shaped frame 82 is fixed on the output end of the telescopic cylinder 81.

[0047] Two horizontal stop strips 83 are fixed on the top of the U-shaped frame 82.

[0048] The bottoms of the two horizontal stop strips 83 respectively abut against the tops of the two ends of the support cross strip 71, and the horizontal stop strips 83 are consistent with the horizontal tangent of the inner cylinder 5.

[0049] Before taking wool, the gill box is stopped, and the bottom layer of wool adhered to the outside of the gill box is cut off along the axial direction of the gill box; when the wool is taken, the rotation of the gill box is restored, and the telescopic cylinder 81 is controlled to pull the U-shaped frame 82 and the horizontal blocking strip 83 to synchronously descend by a certain height, the gill box drives the needle belt 7 and the inner cylinder 5 to synchronously and continuously rotate, the arc surfaces at the two ends of the supporting horizontal strip 71 smoothly contact the bottom of the horizontal blocking strip 83, and with the continuous rotation, the supporting horizontal strip 71 is pressed by the horizontal blocking strip 83, so that the carding needles 72 are retracted along the radial direction of the gill box, thereby avoiding that the integrity of the wool layer is affected due to the blocking of the carding needles 72 when the wool is taken.

[0050] Working principle: before the wool is carded, the water is atomized and uniformly sprayed on the outside of the gill box of the carding machine through the spray belt 2, when the gill box passes through the wool carding position, the adhesion of the wool to the outside of the gill box can be increased through the fine water droplets, so that the wool is carded neatly, and the wool is more evenly adhered to a layer on the outside of the gill box, and the problem of wool flying in the carding process can be effectively inhibited; when the wool adhered to the outermost part of the gill box is relatively dry, the spray belt 2 is controlled to spray again, so that the wool is not excessively wetted, and the wool is not gathered on the outside of the gill box, compared with the operation of wetting the wool before carding, the wool is not excessively wetted, and the problem of wool gathering in the carding process is avoided, the wool carding effect is affected, and before the wool is taken, the gill box is stopped, and the bottom layer of wool adhered to the outside of the gill box is cut off along the axial direction of the gill box; when the wool is taken, the rotation of the gill box is restored, and the telescopic cylinder 81 is controlled to pull the U-shaped frame 82 and the horizontal blocking strip 83 to synchronously descend by a certain height, the gill box drives the needle belt 7 and the inner cylinder 5 to synchronously and continuously rotate, the arc surfaces at the two ends of the supporting horizontal strip 71 smoothly contact the bottom of the horizontal blocking strip 83, and with the continuous rotation, the supporting horizontal strip 71 is pressed by the horizontal blocking strip 83, so that the carding needles 72 are retracted along the radial direction of the gill box, thereby avoiding that the integrity of the wool layer is affected due to the blocking of the carding needles 72 when the wool is taken.

[0051] Those skilled in the art will understand that the above discussion of any embodiment is merely exemplary and is not intended to limit the scope of the present application (including claims) to these examples; the technical features of the above embodiments or different embodiments can also be combined, the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other changes of different aspects of the present application as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity.

[0052] The present application is intended to cover all such alternatives, modifications, and variations as fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Accordingly, any and all such alternatives, modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like are intended to be encompassed by the present application.

Claims

1. A gauze combined moistening mechanism for moistening the outside of a gauze cylinder of a gauze combing machine, comprising a support frame (1) arranged below the gauze combing position, characterized in that, The wool combining humidifying mechanism further comprises a plurality of spray belts (2) arranged in parallel on the support frame (1) in the transverse direction, which are used to spray water mist to the outside of the gill box, so that the gill box can evenly comb the wool.

2. The woolly combined humidifying mechanism according to claim 1, wherein, The wool combining humidifying mechanism further comprises: a support frame (3) axially crossing the inside of the gill box, both ends of which are fixed on the gill box; two support rings (4) arranged oppositely on the support frame (3), which are located inside the gill box; an inner cylinder (5) sleeved outside the two support rings (4); a plurality of elastic members (6) arranged in the circumferential direction outside the inner cylinder (5), which are provided with a needle belt (7) between the inner cylinder (5) and the inner wall of the gill box; a driving member (8) for elastically adjusting the radial expansion and contraction of the needle belt (7).

3. The fleece-wrapped humidification mechanism of claim 2, wherein, The elastic member (6) comprises at least two springs (61) axially arranged in parallel outside the inner cylinder (5), and the outer part of the inner cylinder (5) is radially provided with a guide rod (62).

4. The woolly combined humidifying mechanism according to claim 3, wherein, The needle belt (7) comprises a support crossbar (71) and a plurality of combing needles (72) arranged in parallel outside the support crossbar (71), the free end of the spring (61) is fixed on the support crossbar (71), one end of the guide rod (62) is also fixed on the support crossbar (71), and the combing needles (72) vertically penetrate between the inside and outside of the gill box.

5. The woolly combined humidifying mechanism according to claim 4, wherein, The axial direction of the support crossbar (71) is consistent with that of the inner cylinder (5), and both ends of the support crossbar (71) are cylindrical.

6. The woolly combined humidifying mechanism according to claim 4, wherein, The driving member (8) comprises a telescopic cylinder (81) vertically fixed at the midpoint of the support frame (3); a U-shaped frame (82) fixed on the output end of the telescopic cylinder (81); two horizontal bars (83) fixed on the top of the U-shaped frame (82).

7. The fleece-wound humidifying mechanism according to claim 6, wherein The bottoms of the two horizontal bars (83) respectively abut against the tops of both ends of the support crossbar (71), and the horizontal bars (83) are consistent with the horizontal tangent of the inner cylinder (5).

8. The fleece-wrapped humidification mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The spray belt (2) comprises a water supply pipe fixed on the support frame (1) and a plurality of atomizing nozzles arranged in parallel on the water supply pipe.

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