Ecological slope supporting structure with anti-scouring function

Abstract

The ecological slope supporting structure with the anti-scouring function comprises a slope body with a platform area and an inclined face area, the platform area is provided with a main water collecting frame, the inclined face area is provided with a plurality of protective plates, the protective plates are provided with secondary water collecting frames, and the secondary water collecting frames are provided with water collecting holes. Secondary drainage pipes are arranged at the bottoms of the main water collecting frame and the secondary water collecting frame correspondingly and communicate with the main drainage pipe, a planting area and a fixing assembly used for limiting are arranged between every two adjacent protection plates, scouring to the slope body is reduced, the stability of the slope supporting structure is improved, and ecological protection is achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of slope support, specifically relates to an ecological slope support structure with anti-scouring function. BACKGROUND

[0002] Slopes are arranged on both sides of the river channel, thereby effectively preventing water and soil loss on both sides of the river channel. Common slope support methods mainly include anchor rods, grid beams, sprayed concrete, planted vegetation and combinations of various methods.

[0003] The current slope support structure is prone to rainwater scouring and penetration on the surface of the slope during heavy rain, thereby causing rainwater to enter the soil in the slope, causing the soil in the slope to become loose, reducing the stability of the slope support structure and causing the occurrence of safety hazards such as landslides and collapses.

[0004] Therefore, an ecological slope support structure with anti-scouring function is needed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims to provide an ecological slope support structure with anti-scouring function, which reduces the scouring of the slope body and improves the stability of the slope support structure, thereby solving the problems of water and soil loss and stability in the prior art.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following scheme:

[0007] An ecological slope support structure with anti-scouring function includes a slope body with a platform area and an inclined area, the platform area is provided with a main water collecting frame, the inclined area is provided with a plurality of guard plates, the guard plates are provided with a secondary water collecting frame, the bottom of the main water collecting frame and the secondary water collecting frame is respectively provided with a secondary drainage pipe and a main drainage pipe in communication, a planting area and a fixing assembly for limiting are arranged between adjacent guard plates.

[0008] Further, the fixing assembly includes a sleeve penetrating the surface of the slope body, a pressure plate is arranged outside the sleeve, the pressure plate is located above the guard plate, and a threaded rod is arranged inside the sleeve.

[0009] Further, the diameter of the pressure plate is greater than the distance between adjacent guard plates.

[0010] Further, a through hole with a diameter greater than or equal to the outer diameter of the sleeve is arranged at the center of the pressure plate.

[0011] Further, a handle is arranged on the outer periphery of the threaded rod, and the length of the handle plus the radius of the threaded rod is greater than the radius of the through hole.

[0012] Further, a filter frame is arranged inside the main water collecting frame, and the top of the main water collecting frame and the filter frame is higher than the platform area.

[0013] Further, the top of the filter frame is symmetrically provided with an inverted U-shaped plate, a telescopic rod is arranged on the side of the U-shaped plate away from the filter frame, and the telescopic rod is located in a mounting groove outside the main water collecting frame.

[0014] Further, a telescopic seat is arranged on the side of the U-shaped plate away from the filter frame, and the end of the telescopic rod away from the mounting groove is located in the telescopic seat and connected with a spring.

[0015] Further, the bottom of the main water collecting frame is in the shape of a bucket.

[0016] Further, the sleeve, the pressing disc and the threaded rod are all made of metal.

[0017] The utility model has the beneficial effects:

[0018] The utility model discloses a slope body is provided with the main water collecting frame and the secondary water collecting frame in the platform area and the inclined surface area of slope body body respectively, and rainwater is discharged through the secondary drainage pipe and the main drainage pipe, and the rainwater contacts the guard plate, prevents the rainwater above the guard plate from directly contacting the surface of the inclined surface area of slope body body, reduces the water and soil loss of the inclined surface of the inclined surface area, and the adjacent guard plate is pressed and combined through the assembly of the threaded rod and the sleeve, the pressing disc is pressed to the guard plate, the assembly stability of the guard plate in the slope body is improved, and the safety hidden danger is prevented from happening, and the planting area is simultaneously arranged, the ecological protection rainwater is washed to the slope body through the root system of the plant, and the anti -washing effect is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is the overhead structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of the filter screen and the local enlarged structure schematic diagram of the circle place of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of the fixed assembly of the utility model.

[0023] The figure mark: 1 - slope body, 10 - platform area, 11 - inclined surface area, 2 - guard plate, 3 - main water collecting frame, 30 - mounting groove, 31 - filter frame, 310 - U-shaped plate, 311 - telescopic seat, 312 - telescopic rod, 313 - spring, 4 - secondary water collecting frame, 40 - filter screen, 5 - main drainage pipe, 6 - secondary drainage pipe, 7 - fixed assembly, 70 - sleeve, 71 - pressing disc, 710 - through -hole, 72 - threaded rod, 720 - handle, 8 - planting area. CONCRETE EMBODIMENT

[0024] The utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments and drawings, but the implementation mode of the utility model is not limited to this.

[0025] In the description of the utility model, it needs to be explained that the orientation or position relation indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "longitudinal", "lateral", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom" and the like is the orientation or position relation shown in the drawings or the orientation or position relation usually placed when the utility model product is used, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0026] In the description of the utility model, it also needs to be explained that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set", "open", "install", "connect", "connect" should be understood broadly, for example, can be fixedly connected, can be detachably connected, or integrally connected, can be mechanically connected, can be electrically connected, can be directly connected, can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be the communication inside two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0027] Embodiment 1

[0028] The embodiment 1 of the utility model is a kind of ecological slope support structure with anti-scouring function, including the slope body 1 with platform area 10 and inclined surface area 11, the platform area 10 is provided with main water collecting frame 3, the inclined surface area 11 is equipped with multiple guard plates 2, the guard plate 2 is provided with secondary water collecting frame 4, the bottom of main water collecting frame 3 and secondary water collecting frame 4 is respectively provided with secondary drain pipe 6 and main drain pipe 5 communication, adjacent guard plate 2 is provided with planting area 8 and the fixed assembly 7 for limiting.

[0029] Refer to Figure 1 And Figure 2The technical concept of the present application is to set the slope body 1 as a platform area 10 and an inclined area 11, and set the inclined guard plate 2 in the inclined area 11, so that the guard plate 2 is attached to the surface of the inclined area 11, thereby preventing the rainwater above the guard plate 2 from directly contacting the surface of the inclined area 11 of the slope body 1, and reducing the water and soil loss of the inclined surface of the inclined area 11. Then, the main water collecting frame 3 and the secondary water collecting frame 4 are set to drain the rainwater to the river through the secondary drain pipe 6 and the main drain pipe 5. Meanwhile, the fixing assembly 7 is set to fix the adjacent guard plates 2 and limit the position, so that the space between the guard plates 2 is used as a planting area 8, the strong root system of the plants in the planting area 8 extends into the inside of the slope body 1, and the plants play a protective role in the erosion of the inclined area 11 of the slope body 1, so as to realize ecological protection and improve the stability of the slope support structure.

[0030] When necessary, the guard plates 2 located above the two sides of the slope body 1 are fixed by anchor rods on the coincident side, and the anchor rod fixing is a prior art which will not be described here.

[0031] The number of the secondary water collecting frame 4 is multiple, which can collect the rainwater of the inclined area 11 with different heights, prevent the rainwater from continuously eroding the inclined area 11 through the guard plate 2, and quickly drain the rainwater to shorten the residence time of the rainwater above the guard plate 2.

[0032] In some preferred embodiments, the fixing assembly 7 includes a sleeve 70 penetrating the surface of the slope body 1, an external sleeve of the sleeve 70 is provided with a pressing disc 71 located above the guard plate 2, and a threaded rod 72 is arranged in the inside of the sleeve 70. The diameter of the pressing disc 71 is greater than the interval between the adjacent guard plates 2. The outer periphery of the threaded rod 72 is provided with a handle 720, and the length of the handle 720 and the radius of the threaded rod 72 are superimposed to be greater than the radius of the through hole 710.

[0033] Specifically, referring to Figure 4 , the fixing assembly 7 mainly fixes the side of the adjacent guard plate 2 through the mutual assembly relationship of the sleeve 70, the pressing disc 71 and the threaded rod 72, so as to tightly connect the guard plate 2 on the slope body 1 and reduce the influence of rainwater erosion. First, the sleeve 70 is pre-set on the surface of the inclined area 11, the bottom surface of the sleeve 70 extends into the inclined area 11, the external sleeve of the sleeve 70 is provided with the pressing disc 71, the outer diameter of the pressing disc 71 is greater than the interval between the adjacent guard plates 2, that is, the pressing disc 71 is located above the adjacent guard plates 2, and finally the threaded rod 72 is connected with the inside of the sleeve 70 in a threaded connection manner, and the handle 720 on the outer periphery thereof is used for rotating to contact the pressing disc 71 and limiting the threaded rod 72, so that the pressing disc 71 tightly presses the guard plate 2. The sleeve 70, the pressing disc 71 and the threaded rod 72 are all made of metal materials.

[0034] In some preferred embodiments, a through hole 710 with a diameter greater than or equal to the outer diameter of the sleeve 70 is arranged at the center of the pressing disc 71. The specific size of the sleeve 70 can be set according to actual needs by mainly providing mounting conditions for the sleeve 70.

[0035] Embodiment 2

[0036] This embodiment 2 is implemented on the basis of embodiment 1. The inside of the main water collecting frame 3 is provided with a filtering frame 31, and the top of the main water collecting frame 3 and the filtering frame 31 are both higher than the platform area 10. The purpose here is to prevent a large amount of rainwater from being diverted to the inclined area 11, and to provide installation space for the detachable connection of the filtering frame 31.

[0037] In some preferred embodiments, the top of the filtering frame 31 is symmetrically provided with an inverted U-shaped plate 310. The side of the U-shaped plate 310 away from the filtering frame 31 is provided with a telescopic rod 312, which is located in the mounting groove 30 outside the main water collecting frame 3. Referring to Figure 3 By arranging the inverted U-shaped plate 310, the open end of the U-shaped plate 310 is arranged on the top of the main water collecting frame 3, and the telescopic rod 312 arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped plate 310 is matched with the mounting groove 30 of the main water collecting frame 3. Finally, the filtering frame 31 is stably mounted with the main water collecting frame 3, and the detachable mode facilitates the removal of collected debris, easy cleaning and improved cleaning efficiency.

[0038] In some preferred embodiments, a telescopic seat 311 is further arranged on the side of the U-shaped plate 310 away from the filtering frame 31. The end of the telescopic rod 312 away from the mounting groove 30 is located in the telescopic seat 311 and connected with a spring 313. The connection of the telescopic rod 312 in the mounting groove 30 is mainly realized by the fact that the telescopic rod 312 is located in the telescopic seat 311 and is elastically connected with the spring 313, so that the telescopic rod 312 is firmly assembled with the mounting groove 30. When the filtering frame 31 needs to be removed, the telescopic rod 312 can be pushed to the telescopic seat 311 to be separated from the mounting groove 30.

[0039] In some preferred embodiments, the bottom of the main water collecting frame 3 is in the shape of a bucket. This facilitates the diversion of rainwater into the secondary drain pipe 6. At the same time, the main drain pipe 5 can be arranged obliquely at the bottom of the slope body 1, which facilitates drainage. At the same time, the top of the secondary water collecting frame 4 is provided with a filter screen 40 to prevent debris from entering the secondary drain pipe 6 and causing blockage.

[0040] The working principle of the utility model is: in the rain weather, rain can carry out drainage operation through the main water collecting frame 3 of platform area 10 and the secondary water collecting frame 4 of inclined surface area 11 guard plate 2, rain contacts with guard plate 2, prevent the rain above guard plate 2 from directly contacting with the surface of inclined surface area 11 of side slope body 1, reduce the water and soil loss of inclined surface area 11 slope; the gap between adjacent guard plate 2 is provided with planting area 8, and the plant root system is deep into the inside of side slope body 1, and the side slope body 1 in the gap is realized ecological protection scouring; the pressure plate 71 in fixed assembly 7 is located on the surface of guard plate 2, and the assembly of threaded rod 72 and sleeve 70 realizes the pressing of pressure plate 71 to guard plate 2, improves the assembly stability of guard plate 2 in side slope body 1, prevents the occurrence of hidden danger.

[0041] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in any form, and any simple modification, equivalent replacement and improvement of the above embodiment according to the technical essence of the utility model still belong to the protection scope of the utility model technical scheme within the spirit and principle of the utility model.

Claims

1. An ecological slope protection structure with erosion prevention function, characterized in that, The application discloses a slope body (1) comprising a platform area (10) and an inclined area (11), the platform area (10) is provided with a main water collecting frame (3), the inclined area (11) is provided with a plurality of guard plates (2), the guard plates (2) are provided with a secondary water collecting frame (4), the bottom of the main water collecting frame (3) and the secondary water collecting frame (4) are respectively provided with a secondary drain pipe (6) and a main drain pipe (5) in communication, a planting area (8) and a fixing assembly (7) for limiting are arranged between adjacent guard plates (2).

2. The ecological slope support structure with scour protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing assembly (7) comprises a sleeve (70) penetrating through the surface of the slope body (1), the outside of the sleeve (70) is provided with a pressing disc (71), the pressing disc (71) is located above the guard plate (2), and the inside of the sleeve (70) is provided with a threaded rod (72).

3. The ecological slope support structure with scour protection function according to claim 2, characterized in that, The diameter of the pressing disc (71) is greater than the spacing between adjacent guard plates (2).

4. The ecological slope support structure with scour protection function according to claim 2, characterized in that, A through hole (710) with a diameter greater than or equal to the outer diameter of the sleeve (70) is arranged at the center of the pressing disc (71).

5. The ecological slope support structure with scour protection function according to claim 4, characterized in that, A handle (720) is arranged on the outer periphery of the threaded rod (72), and the length of the handle (720) and the radius of the threaded rod (72) are superposed to be greater than the radius of the through hole (710).

6. The ecological slope support structure with scour protection function according to claim 4, characterized in that, The inside of the main water collecting frame (3) is provided with a filter frame (31), and the top of the main water collecting frame (3) and the filter frame (31) is higher than the platform area (10).

7. The ecological slope support structure with scour protection function according to claim 6, characterized in that, The top of the filter frame (31) is symmetrically provided with an inverted U-shaped plate (310), one side of the U-shaped plate (310) away from the filter frame (31) is provided with an extension rod (312), and the extension rod (312) is located in a mounting groove (30) outside the main water collecting frame (3).

8. The ecological slope support structure with scour protection function according to claim 7, characterized in that, The application further comprises an extension seat (311) located at the side of the U-shaped plate (310) away from the filter frame (31), and the end of the extension rod (312) away from the mounting groove (30) is located in the extension seat (311) and connected with a spring (313).

9. The ecological slope support structure with scour protection function according to claim 7, characterized in that, The bottom of the main water collecting frame (3) is in the shape of a bucket.

10. The ecological slope support structure with scour protection function according to claim 7, characterized in that, The sleeve (70), the pressing disc (71) and the threaded rod (72) are all made of metal.

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