Steel structure pile foundation inclination detection early warning device

Abstract

The utility model discloses and provides a steel structure pile foundation inclination detection early warning device which comprises a pile foundation body, installation mechanisms are arranged on the outer surface of the pile foundation body respectively, each installation mechanism comprises a first fixing frame and a second fixing frame, and early warning mechanisms are arranged on the outer surface of the first fixing frame and the outer surface of the second fixing frame respectively. According to the pile foundation inclination monitoring device, real-time monitoring of the inclination state of a pile foundation is achieved through ingenious cooperation of the round ball, the limiting groove and the reset switch. Once the pile foundation body inclines, the ball can immediately roll out of the limiting groove and trigger the reset switch, so that the power supply is quickly switched on, and the alarm lamp and the buzzing sensor are triggered to send out an alarm signal. According to the automatic monitoring mode, the detection efficiency is greatly improved, potential safety risks can be found and early warned in time, and powerful guarantee is provided for safety of constructional engineering.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to building detection early warning device technical field, concretely is a kind of steel structure pile foundation inclination detection early warning device. BACKGROUND

[0002] As an important foundation component for supporting and transferring building loads, the stability and safety of steel structure pile foundation are crucial. However, during actual construction and use, due to complex geological conditions, poor construction quality, load changes and natural factors (such as earthquakes, strong winds, soil erosion, etc.), the steel structure pile foundation may tilt. Pile foundation inclination not only affects the overall stability of the building, but also may cause structural damage and even safety accidents, so it is particularly important to monitor and warn the inclination state of steel structure pile foundation in real time. Traditional pile foundation inclination detection methods mostly rely on manual periodic measurement, which is not only inefficient, but also difficult to achieve real-time monitoring. SUMMARY

[0003] (I) Utility Model Objectives

[0004] Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a steel structure pile foundation inclination detection early warning device to solve the problems raised in the background.

[0005] (II) Technical Solutions

[0006] A steel structure pile foundation inclination detection early warning device includes a pile base body, the outer surface of the pile base body is provided with a mounting mechanism, the mounting mechanism includes a first fixed frame and a second fixed frame, and the outer surface of the first fixed frame and the second fixed frame is provided with an early warning mechanism, the early warning mechanism includes a housing, the top end of the housing is provided with an alarm lamp and a buzzer sensor, and the inner wall of the housing is provided with a cavity, the inner wall of the cavity of the housing is provided with a reset switch on both sides, and the inner wall of the cavity of the housing is provided with a limiting groove in the middle, and the inner wall of the limiting groove is movably mounted with a ball.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom end of the first fixed frame and the second fixed frame is fixedly installed with a fixed plate, and the fixed plate is fixedly connected by a nut and a second bolt.

[0008] Preferably, the outer surface of the first fixed frame and the second fixed frame is fixedly installed with a connecting ring, and the outer surface of the connecting ring is provided with two groups of clamping grooves, and the inner wall of the connecting ring is connected with a connecting rod.

[0009] Preferably, the outer surface of the connecting rod is provided with two groups of mounting grooves, and the two groups of mounting grooves are connected with springs, one end of the spring is connected with a telescopic pin, and the telescopic pin is movably clamped in the clamping groove, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the housing.

[0010] Preferably, one side outer surface of the shell is provided with a connecting plate through a first bolt, and an observation window is formed in an outer surface of the connecting plate.

[0011] Preferably, a circular through slot is formed in a top end of the shell, and a thread is formed in the circular through slot, a clamping rod is movably installed in the circular through slot, and a knob is connected to a top end of the clamping rod.

[0012] Preferably, inner walls of the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame are wrapped with rubber.

[0013] From the above technical solutions, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The utility model discloses a clever cooperation of a ball, a limiting groove and a reset switch, which realizes real-time monitoring of the inclination state of the pile foundation. Once the pile foundation body is inclined, the ball will immediately roll out of the limiting groove and trigger the reset switch, thereby rapidly connecting the power supply and triggering the alarm lamp and the buzzer sensor to send an alarm signal. This automatic monitoring method not only greatly improves the detection efficiency, but also can timely discover and warn potential safety risks, providing a powerful guarantee for the safety of construction engineering.

[0015] 2. The utility model discloses a close cooperation mode of the fixing plate, the nut and the second bolt, which enables the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame to be firmly installed on the outer surface of the pile foundation body, which is not only simple and quick to install, but also ensures that the detection and warning device can stably monitor the inclination state of the pile foundation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the warning mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the warning mechanism of the utility model Figure 2 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of position A in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of position B in the utility model Figure 3

[0021] ​In the figure: 1, pile basic body; 2, first fixed frame; 3, second fixed frame; 4, connecting ring; 5, connecting rod; 6, shell; 7, connecting plate; 8, first bolt; 9, telescopic pin; 211, fixed plate; 212, nut; 213, second bolt; 611, alarm lamp; 612, buzzer sensor; 613, knob; 614, clamping rod; 511, observation window; 512, reset switch; 513, limiting groove; 514, ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following description is merely exemplary in nature and is not intended to limit the present disclosure, application and uses. It should be understood that throughout the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals can be used for the same or similar parts or features. The various drawings merely schematically represent the ideas and principles of the embodiments of the present disclosure and do not necessarily show the specific dimensions and their proportions of the various embodiments of the present disclosure. The specific parts in the specific drawings can be exaggerated to illustrate the relevant details or structures of the embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0023] Referring to Figures 1-5 , the utility model provides an embodiment:

[0024] A steel structure pile foundation inclination detection early warning device, including pile basic body 1, the outer surface of pile basic body 1 is provided with mounting mechanism respectively, and mounting mechanism includes first fixed frame 2 and second fixed frame 3, and the outer surface of first fixed frame 2 and second fixed frame 3 is provided with early warning mechanism, and early warning mechanism includes shell 6, the top of shell 6 is provided with alarm lamp 611 and buzzer sensor 612, and the inner wall of shell 6 is opened in cavity, and the both sides of the inner wall of the cavity of shell 6 are provided with reset switch 512, and the inner wall of the cavity of shell 6 is opened in limiting groove 513 in middle end, and the inner wall of limiting groove 513 is movably installed with ball 514.

[0025] Further, the bottom of first fixed frame 2 and second fixed frame 3 is fixedly installed with fixed plate 211, and fixed plate 211 is fixedly connected by nut 212 and second bolt 213, and the fixed connection of bolt 213 ensures that the early warning device can be firmly installed on the pile basic body and will not be loose or fall off due to external factors such as wind force, vibration, etc.

[0026] Further, the outer surface of the first fixing frame 2 and the second fixing frame 3 is fixedly provided with a connecting ring 4, and the outer surface of the connecting ring 4 is provided with two groups of clamping grooves 411, the inner wall of the connecting ring 4 is connected with a connecting rod 5, the outer surface of the connecting rod 5 is provided with two groups of mounting grooves, and the two groups of mounting grooves are connected with springs, one end of the spring is connected with an expansion pin 9, and the expansion pin 9 is movably clamped in the clamping groove 411, the connecting rod 5 is fixedly connected with the shell 6, and the cooperation of the spring and the expansion pin 9 ensures that the shell 6 can be closely attached to the connecting ring during installation, and when disassembly is needed, the expansion pin can be made to come out of the clamping groove by compressing the spring, thereby simplifying the disassembly process.

[0027] Further, the outer surface of the shell 6 is provided with a connecting plate 7 on one side through a first bolt 8, and the outer surface of the connecting plate 7 is provided with an observation window 511, and the observation window 511 is provided so that the user can intuitively observe the working state of the early warning mechanism, such as whether the ball 514 is rolling or whether the reset switch 512 is triggered, etc., to facilitate troubleshooting and maintenance.

[0028] Further, the top end of the shell 6 is provided with a circular through groove, and the circular through groove is provided with threads, and a clamping rod 614 is movably installed in the circular through groove, and a knob 613 is connected to the top end of the clamping rod 614, and the position of the clamping rod 614 is adjusted by rotating the knob, thereby realizing the fixation and release of the ball. When carrying or transporting the early warning device, the ball can be fixed to prevent it from rolling and triggering the reset switch, thereby avoiding false alarms.

[0029] Further, the inner wall of the first fixing frame 2 and the second fixing frame 3 is wrapped with rubber, and the design of the rubber wrapping not only increases the friction between the fixing frame and the pile basic body 1, but also improves the stability of the installation, and reduces the wear and damage to the pile basic body during installation.

[0030] Working principle: first, the first fixing frame 2 and the second fixing frame 3 are firmly installed on the outer surface of the pile basic body 1 by the close cooperation of the fixing plate 211, the nut 212 and the second bolt 213. This installation method ensures that the detection early warning device can stably monitor the inclination state of the pile foundation.

[0031] In the normal state, the ball 514 is located in the limiting groove 513 and is in a static state. At this time, the reset switch 512 is in an open state, and the alarm lamp 611 and the buzzer sensor 612 will not issue an alarm.

[0032] When the pile base body 1 is tilted, due to the change of gravity and the tilt angle, the ball 514 in the cavity of the shell 6 will roll out of the limiting groove 513. The rolling of the ball 514 will trigger the reset switch 512 to change from the open state to the closed state. This change causes the power supply to be turned on, thereby triggering the alarm light 611 and the buzzer sensor 612 to issue an alarm signal. This design enables the detection early warning device to monitor the tilt state of the pile foundation in real time and timely alarm when an anomaly occurs.

[0033] In order to facilitate carrying and transportation, the top end of the shell 6 is designed with a circular through slot, and is provided with a rotatable knob 613 and a clamping rod 614 connected by threads. When the detection early warning device needs to be carried, the clamping rod 614 can be moved downward along the threads by rotating the knob 613 until it clamps the ball 514. In this way, the ball 514 is fixed and will not roll or trigger the reset switch 512 during carrying. This design not only improves the portability of the detection early warning device, but also avoids false alarms.

[0034] In addition, the inner wall of the first fixing frame 2 and the second fixing frame 3 is wrapped with rubber, which not only increases the stability of installation, but also reduces the wear and damage to the pile base body 1 during installation.

[0035] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and therefore all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present application. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

Claims

1. A steel structure pile foundation inclination detection and early warning device, comprising a pile foundation body (1), characterized in that: The outer surface of the pile basic body (1) is respectively provided with a mounting mechanism, the mounting mechanism comprises a first fixing frame (2) and a second fixing frame (3), and the outer surfaces of the first fixing frame (2) and the second fixing frame (3) are provided with a warning mechanism, the warning mechanism comprises an outer shell (6), the top end of the outer shell (6) is provided with an alarm lamp (611) and a buzzer sensor (612), and the inner wall of the outer shell (6) is provided with a cavity, the two sides of the cavity inner wall of the outer shell (6) are provided with a reset switch (512), and the middle end of the cavity inner wall of the outer shell (6) is provided with a limiting groove (513), and the inner wall of the limiting groove (513) is movably provided with a ball (514).

2. The steel structure pile foundation inclination detection and early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the first fixing frame (2) and the second fixing frame (3) is fixedly provided with a fixed plate (211), and the fixed plate (211) is fixedly connected through a nut (212) and a second bolt (213).

3. The steel structure pile foundation inclination detection and early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the first fixing frame (2) and the second fixing frame (3) is fixedly provided with a connecting ring (4), and the outer surface of the connecting ring (4) is provided with two groups of clamping grooves (411), and the inner wall of the connecting ring (4) is connected with a connecting rod (5).

4. The steel structure pile foundation inclination detection and early warning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the connecting rod (5) is provided with two groups of mounting grooves, and the two groups of mounting grooves are connected with springs, one end of the spring is connected with a telescopic pin (9), and the telescopic pin (9) is movably clamped in the clamping groove (411), and the connecting rod (5) is fixedly connected with the outer shell (6).

5. The steel structure pile foundation inclination detection and early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the outer shell (6) is provided with a connecting plate (7) through a first bolt (8), and the outer surface of the connecting plate (7) is provided with an observation window (511).

6. The steel structure pile foundation inclination detection and early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the outer shell (6) is provided with a circular through groove, and the circular through groove is provided with a thread, the circular through groove is movably provided with a clamping rod (614), and the top end of the clamping rod (614) is connected with a knob (613).

7. The steel structure pile foundation inclination detection and early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the first fixing frame (2) and the second fixing frame (3) is wrapped with rubber.

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