Pressurizing and water replenishing device for vertical ultrahigh-pressure container

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pressurizing water replenishing device for a vertical ultrahigh pressure container, which comprises a container body, a water pump and a booster pump, the water pump and the booster pump are respectively arranged on two sides of the container body, and one end of the water pump and one end of the booster pump facing the container body are fixedly communicated with a second pipeline which is transversely arranged. A transversely-arranged first pipeline is arranged at the end, facing the container body, of the second pipeline, the end, away from the second pipeline, of the first pipeline fixedly communicates with the container body, the end, facing the first pipeline, of the second pipeline is fixedly sleeved with a fixing ring, and the end, facing the second pipeline, of the first pipeline is slidably sleeved with a sliding ring; the side, facing the fixing ring, of the sliding ring is rotationally connected with a plurality of annularly-distributed hooks. By the adoption of the structural design of the sliding ring, the movable ring and the like, on the basis that connection firmness is guaranteed, rapid installation and connection of the water pump, the booster pump and the container are achieved, and therefore operation convenience and working efficiency are remarkably improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to pressurized water supplementing technical field especially relates to a kind of pressurized water supplementing device for vertical ultra-high pressure vessel. BACKGROUND

[0002] Vertical ultra-high pressure vessel is a kind of compact structure, pressure-bearing capacity strong special vessel, is made of high-strength material, can withstand very high pressure, it is widely used in petroleum chemical industry, food processing, material science and other fields, for high-pressure reaction, sterilization, extraction, synthesis and other process, with good sealing, safe and reliable and other advantages.

[0003] At present, vertical ultra-high pressure vessel needs to be pressurized and watered by water pump or booster pump when operating, these pressurized water supplementing devices (i.e. water pump and booster pump) are usually fixedly installed with container via flange, although this connecting mode is stable and reliable, but in subsequent maintenance and dismounting process, multiple bolts need to be tightened or loosened one by one, operation is quite cumbersome, and efficiency is low. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at solving the problems raised in the above background technical field, and proposes a kind of pressurized water supplementing device for vertical ultra-high pressure vessel.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] The utility model provides a kind of pressurizing water replenishing device for vertical ultra-high pressure vessel, including container body and respectively being arranged in its two sides water pump and booster pump, the water pump and booster pump are each fixedly connected with the second pipeline of lateral arrangement towards the one end of container body, the first pipeline of lateral arrangement is equipped in the one end of second pipeline towards container body, the one end of first pipeline away from second pipeline is fixedly connected with container body, the one end of second pipeline towards first pipeline is fixedly sleeved with fixed ring, the one end of first pipeline towards second pipeline is slidably sleeved with sliding ring, the side of sliding ring towards fixed ring is rotatably connected with multiple hooks of annular distribution, the side of fixed ring towards sliding ring is fixedly connected with the ring of corresponding hook, the one end of hook away from sliding ring penetrates ring, the outside wall of first pipeline is annularly distributed with multiple lateral arrangement sliding groove, the inside wall of sliding groove is slidably connected with sliding block, the one end of sliding block penetrates sliding groove and is fixedly connected with the inside wall of sliding ring, the inside wall of sliding block is slidably inserted with the screw rod of lateral arrangement, the screw rod is threadedly connected between sliding ring, the both ends of screw rod are respectively penetrated sliding ring and rotatably connected with the inside wall of sliding groove, the both ends of screw rod away from second pipeline are fixedly sleeved with second gear, the first pipeline is sleeved with movable ring, and the movable ring is rotatably connected with first pipeline, the inside wall of movable ring is equipped with the second recess of annular arrangement, the inside wall of second recess is fixedly connected with the second rack of meshing with second gear, the one end of second gear penetrates sliding groove and extends into second recess, the outside wall of first pipeline is equipped with article slot, the article slot is equipped with the rotating rod of lateral arrangement, the both ends of rotating rod are rotatably connected with the inside wall of article slot, the first gear is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod, the inside wall of movable ring is equipped with the first recess of annular arrangement, the inside wall of first recess is fixedly connected with the first rack of meshing with first gear, the first rack and second rack are annularly arranged, the one end of first gear penetrates article slot and extends into first recess, the inside bottom of article slot is fixedly connected with servo motor, the output shaft end of servo motor is fixedly connected with the worm of vertical arrangement, and the worm wheel of meshing with worm is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod.

[0007] Preferably, the one end of first pipeline towards second pipeline is fixedly connected with multiple positioning rods of annular distribution, the positioning rod is lateral arrangement, the one end of second pipeline towards first pipeline is equipped with the positioning slot corresponding with positioning rod, and the one end of positioning rod slidably extends into positioning slot.

[0008] Preferably, the one end of first pipeline towards second pipeline is fixedly connected with rubber ring.

[0009] Preferably, the inside of sliding block is slidably inserted with the guide rod of lateral arrangement, the both ends of guide rod are respectively penetrated sliding block and fixedly connected with the inside wall of sliding groove.

[0010] Preferably, the first pipe is sleeved with a support ring at one end away from the second pipe, and one side of the support ring is fixedly connected with the outer sidewall of the container body.

[0011] Preferably, the sliding block is provided with an arc-shaped groove at one end away from the sliding ring, and a plurality of rolling balls are rolling connected on the inner sidewall of the arc-shaped groove.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0013] 1. The utility model discloses a fixing ring, a hanging ring, a hook, a sliding ring, a sliding block, a lead screw, a second gear, a second rack, a movable ring, a first rack, a first gear, a rotating rod, a worm wheel, a worm and a servo motor are integrated, not only realize quick and firm installation connection of the booster pump and the water pump pipeline and the container, but also significantly enhance the stability of connection, avoid the problem of loosening, and greatly improve the convenience, efficiency and overall reliability of installation.

[0014] 2. The utility model discloses a rubber ring is additionally arranged, effectively improves the sealing performance after installation, and the design of the positioning rod and the positioning groove ensures the accurate alignment of the first pipeline and the second pipeline during installation, prevents the skew phenomenon, and further improves the accuracy and reliability of installation.

[0015] 3. The utility model discloses a sliding ring and movable ring structure design, on the basis of ensuring firm connection, realize quick installation and connection of the water pump, the booster pump and the container, thereby significantly improve the convenience and work efficiency of operation. DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 The utility model discloses a kind of structure schematic view of pressure-supplying water replenishing device for vertical superhigh pressure container;

[0017] Figure 2 The first pipeline and the second pipeline internal structure schematic view of the utility model discloses a kind of pressure-supplying water replenishing device for vertical superhigh pressure container;

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model discloses a kind of structure schematic view of A place for pressure-supplying water replenishing device for vertical superhigh pressure container;

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a kind of structure schematic view of B place for pressure-supplying water replenishing device for vertical superhigh pressure container.

[0020] In the figure: 1-container body, 2-water pump, 3-boost pump, 4-first pipeline, 5-branch ring, 6-movable ring, 7-sliding ring, 8-fixed ring, 9-second pipeline, 10-hook, 11-hanging ring, 12-positioning rod, 13-sliding block, 14-screw rod, 15-second gear, 16-guide rod, 17-rotating rod, 18-first gear, 19-worm wheel, 20-worm, 21-servo motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.

[0022] Reference Figures 1-4 A kind of vertical superhigh pressure container pressurizing water replenishing device, including container body 1 and the water pump 2 and boost pump 3 respectively arranged at its two sides, water pump 2 and boost pump 3 are used to carry out pressurizing water replenishing operation to container body 1, the one end of water pump 2 and boost pump 3 towards container body 1 is fixedly connected with the second pipeline 9 of transverse arrangement, for the flow of air and water, the one end of second pipeline 9 towards container body 1 is equipped with the first pipeline 4 of transverse arrangement, for the flow of air and water, the one end of first pipeline 4 away from second pipeline 9 is fixedly connected with container body 1, the one end of first pipeline 4 away from second pipeline 9 is fixedly sleeved with branch ring 5, for supporting first pipeline 4, the one side of branch ring 5 is fixedly connected with the outside wall of container body 1, the one end of first pipeline 4 towards second pipeline 9 is fixedly connected with multiple positioning rods 12 of annular distribution, for cooperating with positioning groove to play the role of positioning, positioning rod 12 is transversely arranged, the one end of second pipeline 9 towards first pipeline 4 is equipped with the positioning groove corresponding with positioning rod 12, the one end of positioning rod 12 is slidably extended into positioning groove, the one end of first pipeline 4 towards second pipeline 9 is fixedly connected with rubber ring, for improving sealing property;

[0023] In the embodiment, the one end of second pipeline 9 towards first pipeline 4 is fixedly sleeved with fixed ring 8, for tensioning second pipeline 9, the one end of first pipeline 4 towards second pipeline 9 is slidably sleeved with sliding ring 7, for tensioning hook 10, the one side of sliding ring 7 towards fixed ring 8 is rotatably connected with multiple hooks 10 of annular distribution, for realizing linkage between sliding ring 7 and fixed ring 8 by cooperating with hanging ring 11, the one side of fixed ring 8 towards sliding ring 7 is fixedly connected with hanging ring 11 corresponding with hook 10, for connecting, hanging hook 10, the one end of hook 10 away from sliding ring 7 penetrates hanging ring 11;

[0024] In the embodiment, the outer side wall of the first pipeline 4 is annularly distributed with a plurality of transversely arranged sliding grooves, the inner side wall of the sliding groove is slidingly connected with a sliding block 13 for driving the sliding ring 7 to move, one end of the sliding block 13 penetrates through the sliding groove and is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the sliding ring 7, a transversely arranged guide rod 16 is slidingly inserted in the sliding block 13 for guiding the sliding block 13 to move, both ends of the guide rod 16 penetrate through the sliding block 13 and are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the sliding groove, the end of the sliding block 13 away from the sliding ring 7 is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the inner side wall of the arc-shaped groove is rollingly connected with a ball for reducing the resistance when the sliding block 13 moves, part of the ball penetrates through the arc-shaped groove;

[0025] In the embodiment, a transversely arranged lead screw 14 is inserted in the sliding block 13 for driving the sliding block 13 to move, the lead screw 14 is threadedly connected between the sliding ring 7, both ends of the lead screw 14 penetrate through the sliding ring 7 and are rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the sliding groove, a second gear 15 is fixedly sleeved with the end of the lead screw 14 away from the second pipeline 9 for driving the lead screw 14 to rotate, the first pipeline 4 is sleeved with a movable ring 6, the movable ring 6 is rotatably connected with the first pipeline 4, the inner side wall of the movable ring 6 is provided with an annularly arranged second groove, the inner side wall of the second groove is fixedly connected with a second rack meshing with the second gear 15 for driving the second gear 15 to rotate, one end of the second gear 15 penetrates through the sliding groove and extends into the second groove;

[0026] In the embodiment, the outer side wall of the first pipeline 4 is provided with a storage groove, a transversely arranged rotating rod 17 is arranged in the storage groove for driving the first gear 18 to rotate, both ends of the rotating rod 17 are rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the storage groove, the first gear 18 is fixedly sleeved with the rotating rod 17 for driving the first rack to rotate, the inner side wall of the movable ring 6 is provided with an annularly arranged first groove, the inner side wall of the first groove is fixedly connected with a first rack meshing with the first gear 18 for driving the movable ring 6 to rotate, the first rack and the second rack are annularly arranged, one end of the first gear 18 penetrates through the storage groove and extends into the first groove, the inner bottom of the storage groove is fixedly connected with a servo motor 21 for driving the worm 20 to rotate, the output shaft of the servo motor 21 is fixedly connected with a vertically arranged worm 20 for driving the worm wheel 19 to rotate, the worm wheel 19 meshing with the worm 20 is fixedly sleeved with the rotating rod 17 for driving the rotating rod 17 to rotate, the helix angle of the worm 20 is smaller than the friction angle of the worm 20, which is used for self-locking and anti-loose effect.

[0027] In this embodiment, first, the water pump 2 and the second conduit 9 of the booster pump 3 are respectively aligned with the two first conduits 4; then, the hook 10 is screwed into the hanging ring 11, at this time, the servo motor 21 is started to drive the worm 20 to rotate, through the meshing transmission of the worm 20 and the worm gear 19, the rotating rod 17 and the first gear 18 are driven to rotate, the first gear 18 further drives the first rack and the movable ring 6 to rotate, the movable ring 6 further drives the second rack to rotate, when the second rack rotates, the second gear 15 is driven to rotate through the meshing effect, the second gear 15 drives the lead screw 14 to rotate, the lead screw 14 uses the screw thread meshing principle to drive the sliding block 13 to move away from the second conduit 9, the movement of the sliding block 13 further drives the movement of the sliding ring 7, the sliding ring 7 pulls the fixed ring 8 to move towards the first conduit 4 through the cooperation of the hook 10 and the hanging ring 11, until the second conduit 9 and the first conduit 4 are closely fitted, in this way, the booster pump 3 and the water pump 2 are connected with the container to realize stable and fast installation, then the booster pump 3 and the water pump 2 can be used to pressurize and water the container body 1.

[0028] The servo motor and the container body are mature technologies, and the working principle and internal structure thereof are known to those skilled in the art, the application only uses the function of the servo motor and does not improve the internal structure, therefore, no detailed description is given.

[0029] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the application, but the protection scope of the application is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the application concept of the application within the technical range disclosed by the application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the application.

Claims

1. A pressurized water supply device for a vertical ultra-high pressure vessel, comprising a vessel body (1) and a water pump (2) and a booster pump (3) provided on both sides thereof, respectively, characterized in that: The water pump (2) and booster pump (3) are fixedly connected with the second pipeline (9) which is transversely arranged towards one end of the container body (1), the second pipeline (9) is provided with the first pipeline (4) which is transversely arranged towards one end of the container body (1), one end of the first pipeline (4) is fixedly connected with the container body (1) away from the second pipeline (9), one end of the second pipeline (9) is fixedly sleeved with the fixed ring (8) towards the first pipeline (4), one end of the first pipeline (4) is slidingly sleeved with the sliding ring (7) towards the second pipeline (9), a plurality of hooks (10) are rotatably connected to one side of the fixed ring (8) towards the sliding ring (7) in an annular distribution, the fixed ring (8) is fixedly connected with the corresponding ring (11) on one side towards the sliding ring (7), one end of the hook (10) away from the sliding ring (7) penetrates the ring (11), a plurality of sliding grooves are arranged in an annular distribution on the outer side wall of the first pipeline (4), the sliding grooves are slidingly connected with the sliding blocks (13) on the inner side wall, one end of the sliding block (13) penetrates the sliding groove and is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the sliding ring (7), the sliding block (13) is inserted with the screw rod (14) which is transversely arranged, the screw rod (14) is threadedly connected between the sliding ring (7), the screw rod (14) is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the sliding groove at both ends, one end of the screw rod (14) away from the second pipeline (9) is fixedly sleeved with the second gear (15), the first pipeline (4) is sleeved with the movable ring (6), the movable ring (6) is rotatably connected with the first pipeline (4), the inner side wall of the movable ring (6) is provided with the second recess which is annularly arranged, the inner side wall of the second recess is fixedly connected with the second rack which is engaged with the second gear (15), one end of the second gear (15) penetrates the sliding groove and extends into the second recess, the outer side wall of the first pipeline (4) is provided with the storage groove, the storage groove is provided with the rotating rod (17) which is transversely arranged, both ends of the rotating rod (17) are rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the storage groove, the rotating rod (17) is fixedly sleeved with the first gear (18), the inner side wall of the movable ring (6) is provided with the first recess which is annularly arranged, the inner side wall of the first recess is fixedly connected with the first rack which is engaged with the first gear (18), the first rack and the second rack are both annularly arranged, one end of the first gear (18) penetrates the storage groove and extends into the first recess, the inner bottom of the storage groove is fixedly connected with the servo motor (21), the output shaft of the servo motor (21) is fixedly connected with the worm (20) which is vertically arranged, the rotating rod (17) is fixedly sleeved with the worm wheel (19) which is engaged with the worm (20).

2. The pressurized water supply device for a vertical ultrahigh pressure vessel according to claim 1, characterized by: The first pipeline (4) is fixedly connected with a plurality of annularly distributed positioning rods (12) at one end thereof towards the second pipeline (9), the positioning rods (12) are transversely arranged, the second pipeline (9) is provided with positioning grooves corresponding to the positioning rods (12) at one end thereof towards the first pipeline (4), and one end of each positioning rod (12) extends into the corresponding positioning groove.

3. The pressurized water supply device for a vertical ultrahigh pressure vessel according to claim 1, characterized by: The first pipeline (4) is fixedly connected with a rubber ring at one end thereof towards the second pipeline (9).

4. The pressurized water supply device for a vertical ultrahigh pressure vessel according to claim 1, characterized by: A transversely arranged guide rod (16) is slidably inserted into the sliding block (13), and two ends of the guide rod (16) respectively penetrate through the sliding block (13) and are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the sliding groove.

5. The pressurized water supply device for a vertical ultrahigh pressure vessel according to claim 1, characterized by: A supporting ring (5) is fixedly sleeved with the first pipeline (4) at one end thereof away from the second pipeline (9), and one side of the supporting ring (5) is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the container body (1).

6. The pressurized water supply device for a vertical ultrahigh pressure vessel according to claim 1, characterized by: An arc-shaped groove is arranged at one end of the sliding block (13) away from the sliding ring (7), rolling balls are rollingly connected with the inner side wall of the arc-shaped groove, and part of the rolling balls penetrates through the arc-shaped groove.

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