Fabricated building wall supporting device
By introducing a braking assembly consisting of an adjusting seat, a guide seat, and a braking plate into the prefabricated building wall support device, combined with the hinge structure of the base plate and the support plate, the problem of difficult transportation caused by the irregular shape of the support structure in the existing technology is solved, realizing rapid support and compact storage, and reducing construction and transportation costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520119934.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing prefabricated building wall support devices are difficult to stack and transport efficiently during recycling and transportation, and are prone to deformation of components due to bumps, increasing construction costs and difficulty.
The braking assembly consists of an adjusting seat, a guide seat, and a brake plate. Combined with the hinge structure of the base plate and the support plate, it achieves rapid support and removal through screw drive. When fully folded, it is designed with a recycling groove to form a compact structure for easy transportation.
It achieves rapid and stable support, reduces the difficulty of operation for construction personnel, reduces storage space, improves transfer efficiency, and reduces transportation costs.
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Figure CN223853888U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to wall body support device technical field, specifically, relate to a kind of fabricated building wall body support device. BACKGROUND
[0002] As a great progress of modern building technology, prefabricated building is assembled by prefabricated wall, floor and other components on site, which greatly improves construction efficiency and building quality. This building method not only shortens the construction period, but also reduces the generation of construction waste, which meets the development trend of green building. However, although prefabricated building has many advantages, the wall fixing problem has always been a difficulty in construction. The wall needs to reach a stable state in a short time to ensure the safe construction of subsequent construction.
[0003] The prior art wall support device is connected by hinge between the bottom plate and the side support plate, and a telescopic inclined support rod is arranged between the two. Although this device can achieve rapid support of the wall, the recovery and transportation process is relatively complicated in actual application. Because the support structure forms an irregular shape after being completely folded, it is difficult to efficiently stack and transport. In addition, the bumping during transportation may cause the parts to collide and extrude each other, thereby causing deformation. In severe cases, the device may not be used, which undoubtedly increases the construction cost and difficulty. SUMMARY
[0004] To make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a kind of fabricated building wall body support device for solving the above problems.
[0005] The utility model is realized as follows:
[0006] A kind of fabricated building wall body support device, including bottom plate, support plate, support rod and brake assembly, the top right side of the bottom plate is provided with installation slot, brake assembly is arranged in the installation slot, the brake assembly includes adjusting seat, guide seat and brake plate, the adjusting seat is positioned in the middle position of the installation slot, the guide seat has two, symmetrically set in the front and back of the adjusting seat, brake plate is set in the top of the adjusting seat and two guide seat, adjusting seat is used to control brake plate moves in the left and right direction of adjusting seat, the front and back two end portions of the right side of the support plate are provided with flange, the left end portion of the bottom plate and the support plate is hinged together, forms hinge structure, the right side of the support plate is provided with two parallel sliding grooves, connecting sliding block is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, two support rods are arranged between the top of brake plate and two connecting sliding blocks, brake plate is moved to the right end of screw rod, the right side of the support plate and the top of the bottom plate abut.
[0007] In the embodiment of the utility model, the left side of the front and back two sides of bottom plate is provided with anchor nail, the anchor nail is articulated together with the flange on support plate.
[0008] In the embodiment of the utility model, the adjusting seat includes two fixed seats, the two fixed seats are arranged on the length of the mounting groove and are located in the direction of the central axis, a lead screw is arranged between the two fixed seats, the lead screw penetrates the right fixed seat, a hand wheel is arranged at the end of the lead screw, a ball bearing is arranged between the lead screw and the two fixed seats, and a connecting plate is arranged on the lead screw and is threadedly connected with the lead screw.
[0009] In the embodiment of the utility model, the guide seat includes a slide rail, the slide rail is arranged on one side of the adjusting seat in parallel, and a sliding seat is slidably arranged on the top of the slide rail.
[0010] In the embodiment of the utility model, the top of the sliding seat and the connecting plate is in the same plane, and the central axes of the three are in the same line, and the brake plate is arranged on the top of the three.
[0011] In the embodiment of the utility model, two hinged seats are arranged on the top of the brake plate in the front and back direction, one end of any one of the support rods is hinged to one of the hinged seats, the other end is hinged to the opposite connecting sliding block, and the two support rods are parallel.
[0012] In the embodiment of the utility model, the support rod is a telescopic support rod, including an outer rod and an inner rod which are slidably sleeved together, a hand screw nut is arranged at one end of the outer rod close to the inner rod, the hand screw nut penetrates the outer rod and abuts against the inner rod, and an anti-skid layer is arranged at the end of the hand screw nut.
[0013] In the embodiment of the utility model, the connecting sliding block includes a hinge shaft, two square sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the hinge shaft, the two square sliding blocks are connected by a limiting clamping plate through bolts in opposite directions, side grooves are formed in the length direction of the two sides of the sliding groove, and the limiting clamping plate on the connecting sliding block is movably arranged in the side groove.
[0014] In the embodiment of the utility model, two first recovery grooves are formed in the top of the bottom plate from the left edge of the mounting groove, a second recovery groove is formed in the right side of the support plate close to the top side, a movable groove is formed in the top of the brake plate close to the left side of the hinged seat, the connecting plate abuts against the right fixed seat by rotating the hand wheel, the connecting sliding block moves downward, at this time, the bottom plate is attached to the support plate, the brake plate is located in the second recovery groove, and the support rod is located between the sliding groove and the first recovery groove.
[0015] The utility model discloses a beneficial effect is: through the screw rod drive structure of adjusting seat combination bottom plate and support plate form the hinge structure, realized a simple support brake device, can realize the quick support and removal of wall, and the construction personnel only need to operate hand wheel and support pole simply, can complete the stable support of wall in short time, has improved construction efficiency greatly, and after using, the device is in complete folding, the flange on support plate and the design of first recovery groove and second recovery groove can help bottom plate and support plate can closely adhere, form a rule and compact structure, can also form the protective layer of brake assembly, this not only reduces the storage space, but also facilitates the stacking and storage in the process of transfer, reduces transportation cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model, the following will be simply introduced to the drawing needed to be used in the embodiment, and should understand, the following drawing only shows some embodiments of the utility model, therefore should not be regarded as the limitation to the scope, for ordinary skilled person in the art, under the premise of not paying the creative labor, can also obtain other related drawings according to these drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 The structure schematic diagram of the assembly type building wall support device provided by the embodiment of the utility model is expanded.
[0018] Figure 2 For Figure 1 The structure schematic diagram of the structure of A in the middle.
[0019] Figure 3 The structure schematic diagram of the bottom plate and brake assembly provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 The structure schematic diagram of the folding of the assembly type building wall support device provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
[0021] In the drawing: 10, bottom plate;11, installation groove;12, first recovery groove;13, anchor bolt;20, support plate;21, sliding groove;22, side groove;23, second recovery groove;30, support rod;40, brake assembly;41, adjusting seat;4101, fixed seat;4102, screw rod;4103, hand wheel;4104, ball bearing;4105, connecting plate;42, guide seat;4201, slide rail;4202, slide;43, brake plate;4301, hinged seat;4302, movable slot;50, connecting sliding block;51, hinged shaft;52, square sliding block;53, limit clamping plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0023] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0024] As shown in the drawings, Figure 1 The present application provides a prefabricated building wall supporting device, which comprises a bottom plate 10, a supporting plate 20, a supporting rod 30 and a brake assembly 40. An installation groove 11 is formed in the top right side of the bottom plate 10, and the brake assembly 40 is arranged in the installation groove 11. The brake assembly 40 comprises an adjusting seat 41, a guide seat 42 and a brake plate 43. The adjusting seat 41 is arranged at the middle position of the installation groove 11. The guide seat 42 is symmetrical and arranged at the front and rear sides of the adjusting seat 41. The brake plate 43 is arranged at the top of the adjusting seat 41 and the two guide seats 42. The adjusting seat 41 is used for controlling the movement of the brake plate 43 in the left and right directions of the adjusting seat 41. Flanges are arranged at the front and rear ends of the right side of the supporting plate 20. The left end of the bottom plate 10 is hinged to the supporting plate 20 to form a hinge structure. Two parallel sliding grooves 21 are formed in the right side of the supporting plate 20. Connecting sliding blocks 50 are slidingly arranged in the sliding grooves 21. Two supporting rods 30 are arranged between the top of the brake plate 43 and the two connecting sliding blocks 50. The brake plate 43 is moved to the right end of the screw rod 4102, and the right side of the supporting plate 20 is in contact with the top of the bottom plate 10. The supporting plate 20 needs to be manually intervened to be opened or closed. The specific process is as follows. When the supporting plate 20 is opened, the supporting plate 20 is lifted upward, and the hand wheel 4103 is rotated to move the brake plate 43 to the left side. At this time, the auxiliary supporting rod 30 is moved upward at one end close to the connecting sliding block 50, and finally the brake plate 43 is slid to the left side, that is, 90 degrees. When the supporting plate 20 is closed, the hand wheel 4103 is reversed to recover. After recovery, the brake assembly 40 and the supporting rod 30 in the first recovery groove 12 and the second recovery groove 23 have storage space, so that the bottom plate 10 and the supporting plate 20 are completely folded. The folding space is smaller, which is convenient for transportation, and the parts are protected.
[0025] As shown in the drawings, Figure 3As shown, anchors 13 are provided on the left side of the front and rear sides of the base plate 10, and the anchors 13 are hinged to the flanges on the support plate 20.
[0026] In this embodiment, the adjusting seat 41 includes two fixed seats 4101. The two fixed seats 4101 are arranged on both sides of the length of the mounting groove 11 and are located in the direction of the central axis. A lead screw 4102 is arranged between the two fixed seats 4101. After the lead screw 4102 passes through the right fixed seat 4101, a handwheel 4103 is provided at its end. A ball bearing 4104 is arranged between the lead screw 4102 and the two fixed seats 4101. The ball bearing 4104 is used to increase the smoothness of the rotation of the lead screw 4102 and avoid jamming. A connecting plate 4105 is provided on the lead screw 4102 and is threadedly connected to it.
[0027] Furthermore, the guide seat 42 includes a slide rail 4201, which is arranged parallel to one side of the adjusting seat 41. A slide block 4202 is slidably arranged on the top of the slide rail 4201. The tops of the slide block 4202 and the connecting plate 4105 are on the same plane, and the central axes of the three are on the same straight line. The brake plate 43 is arranged on the top of the three. The stability of the brake plate 43 on the adjusting seat 41 is increased by the two symmetrically arranged guide seats 42, ensuring that the two support rods 30 operate synchronously.
[0028] In this embodiment, two hinge seats 4301 are provided on the front and rear directions of the top of the brake plate 43. One end of any support rod 30 is hinged to one of the hinge seats 4301, and the other end is hinged to the opposite connecting slider 50, and the two support rods 30 are parallel.
[0029] In this embodiment, the support rod 30 is a telescopic support rod 30, which includes an outer rod and an inner rod that are slidably sleeved together. A hand-tightening nut is provided at one end of the outer rod near the inner rod. The hand-tightening nut passes through the outer rod and abuts against the inner rod. An anti-slip layer is provided at the end of the hand-tightening nut. Different support angles can be obtained by changing the length of the support rod 30 to meet different support angle requirements of the assembled wall.
[0030] As a preferred embodiment, an angle scale is provided on the inner rod. This angle is derived from the Pythagorean theorem through equidistant conversion. By adjusting the length, the maximum support angle can be directly obtained.
[0031] like Figure 2 As shown, the connecting slider 50 includes a hinge shaft 51, and two square sliders 52 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the hinge shaft 51. The two square sliders 52 are connected to a limit plate 53 by bolts on opposite surfaces. Side grooves 22 are opened on both sides of the sliding groove 21 along the length direction. The limit plate 53 on the connecting slider 50 is movably arranged in the side groove 22.
[0032] In this embodiment, the top of the bottom plate 10 is provided with two first recycling grooves 12 from the left edge of the mounting groove 11, the right side of the support plate 20 is provided with a second recycling groove 23 near the top side, the top of the brake plate 43 is provided with a movable groove 4302 near the left side of the hinge seat 4301, the movable groove 4302 is used to be not blocked by the edge of the brake plate 43 after the support rod 30 is completely folded, the hand wheel 4103 is rotated, the connecting plate 4105 is in contact with the right fixed seat 4101, the connecting sliding block 50 moves downward, at this time the bottom plate 10 is attached to the support plate 20, the brake plate 43 is located in the second recycling groove 23, and the support rod 30 is located between the sliding groove 21 and the first recycling groove 12.
[0033] Specifically, the working principle of the assembled building wall supporting device is as follows: when opening, the device is placed at the bottom edge of the wall, the support plate 20 is lifted upward, the hand wheel 4103 is rotated, the brake plate 43 moves to the left side, the auxiliary support rod 30 is manually forced to move upward at one end close to the connecting sliding block 50, and finally the brake plate 43 slides to the leftmost side, that is, 90 degrees, the left side of the support plate 20 is in contact with the wall to form a support, and when closing, the hand wheel 4103 is reversed to be recycled, during which the brake plate 43 is located in the second recycling groove 23, and the two support rods 30 are located in the first recycling groove 12 and the sliding groove 21, so that the bottom plate 10 and the support plate 20 are completely folded, not only the storage space is smaller and convenient for transportation, but also the parts are protected, through the above structure, the problems that the support structure of the prior art is irregular after being completely folded, it is difficult to stack and transport efficiently, and the bumping during transportation may cause the parts to collide and extrude each other, and then deformation is caused, and in severe cases, the device cannot be used, resulting in increased subsequent construction cost and difficulty.
[0034] The above further describes the present application by means of specific embodiments, but it should be understood that the specific description herein should not be understood as limiting the essence and scope of the present application, and various modifications of the above embodiments made by those skilled in the art after reading the specification all belong to the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A prefabricated building wall support device, characterized by, The utility model provides a kind of brake device, including bottom plate (10), support plate (20), support rod (30) and brake assembly (40), the top right side of the bottom plate (10) is equipped with mounting groove (11), brake assembly (40) is provided in the mounting groove (11), the brake assembly (40) includes adjusting seat (41), guide seat (42) and brake plate (43), the adjusting seat (41) is set in the middle position of the mounting groove (11), the guide seat (42) has two, symmetrically set in the front and rear sides of the adjusting seat (41), brake plate (43) is set in the top of the adjusting seat (41) and two the guide seat (42), adjusting seat (41) is used to control brake plate (43) moves in the left and right directions of the adjusting seat (41), the front and rear ends of the right side of the support plate (20) is equipped with flange, the left end of the bottom plate (10) and the support plate (20) are hinged together, form hinge structure, the right side of the support plate (20) is equipped with two parallel sliding grooves (21), connecting sliding block (50) is slidably arranged in the sliding groove (21), the top of brake plate (43) and two connecting sliding block (50) are provided with two support rods (30), the brake plate (43) is moved to the right to the most right end of screw rod (4102), the right side of the support plate (20) and the top of the bottom plate (10) are in contact.
2. The prefabricated building wall support device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The left side of the front and rear sides of the bottom plate (10) is equipped with anchor (13), the anchor (13) is hinged together with the flange on the support plate (20).
3. The prefabricated building wall support device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjusting seat (41) includes two fixed seats (4101), two fixed seats (4101) are arranged on the length of the mounting groove (11) and are located in the direction of the central axis, a screw rod (4102) is arranged between the two fixed seats (4101), the end of the screw rod (4102) is provided with a hand wheel (4103) after penetrating the right fixed seat (4101), a ball bearing (4104) is arranged between the screw rod (4102) and the two fixed seats (4101), and a connecting plate (4105) is arranged on the screw rod (4102) and is threadedly connected with the screw rod (4102).
4. The prefabricated building wall support device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The guide seat (42) includes a slide rail (4201), and the slide rail (4201) is arranged in parallel on one side of the adjusting seat (41). A sliding seat (4202) is slidably arranged on the top of the slide rail (4201).
5. The prefabricated building wall support device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top of the sliding seat (4202) and the connecting plate (4105) is in the same plane, and the central axes of the three are in the same straight line. The brake plate (43) is arranged on the top of the three.
6. The prefabricated building wall support device according to claim 5, characterized in that, Two hinge seats (4301) are arranged in the front and rear directions on the top of the brake plate (43). One end of any one of the support rods (30) is hinged to one of the hinge seats (4301), the other end is hinged to the opposite connecting sliding block (50), and the two support rods (30) are parallel.
7. The prefabricated building wall support device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The support rod (30) is a telescopic support rod (30) comprising an outer rod and an inner rod slidingly sleeved together, the outer rod is provided with a hand screw nut at one end close to the inner rod, the hand screw nut penetrates the outer rod and abuts against the inner rod, and the end of the hand screw nut is provided with an anti-skid layer.
8. The prefabricated building wall support device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The connecting sliding block (50) comprises a hinged shaft (51), two square sliding blocks (52) are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the hinged shaft (51), the two square sliding blocks (52) are connected by a limiting clamping plate (53) through bolts, and side grooves (22) are formed in the length direction of the two sides of the sliding groove (21), and the limiting clamping plate (53) on the connecting sliding block (50) is movably arranged in the side groove (22).
9. The prefabricated building wall support device according to claim 7, characterized in that, Two first recycling grooves (12) are formed in the top of the bottom plate (10) from the left edge of the mounting groove (11), a second recycling groove (23) is formed in the right side of the support plate (20) close to the top, a movable groove (4302) is formed in the top of the brake plate (43) close to the left side of the hinged seat (4301), the connecting plate (4105) abuts against the fixed seat (4101) on the right side by rotating the hand wheel (4103), the connecting sliding block (50) moves downward, at this time, the bottom plate (10) is attached to the support plate (20), the brake plate (43) is located in the second recycling groove (23), and the support rod (30) is located between the sliding groove (21) and the first recycling groove (12).