Dust removal equipment for slag treatment

By introducing auxiliary components and a design combining high-pressure air pump jetting with fan vibration of the filter bag in the slag treatment dust removal equipment, the problem of uneven dust removal in the existing technology has been solved, achieving more effective dust removal and extending the service life of the filter bag.

CN223855664UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-30CHANGZHOU BANGFENG MASCH TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520479696.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-19
Publication Date
2026-01-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing baghouse dust collectors have limited effectiveness in the dust removal process and the dust removal is uneven, making it difficult to effectively remove some dust.

Method used

A slag treatment dust removal device was designed, comprising a support frame, a dust removal component, a dust cleaning component, and an auxiliary component. The device utilizes a high-pressure air pump for jet cleaning, combined with the elliptical ring and fan vibration of the filter bags in the auxiliary component, to achieve auxiliary dust cleaning of the filter bags.

Benefits of technology

It improves the dust removal effect, reduces dust adhesion on the surface of the filter bag, and extends the cleaning cycle of the filter bag.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses slag treatment and dust removal equipment, and belongs to the technical field of slag dust removal. The device mainly comprises a bracket; the dust removal assembly is provided with a framework suitable for installation; the auxiliary assembly is arranged on the dust removal assembly and comprises a fixing plate, the fixing plate is installed on the framework, a rotating rod is rotatably installed on the fixing plate, and the bottom of the rotating rod extends out of the bottom of the fixing plate; the half gear is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rotating rod in a sleeving mode, and the half gear is provided with at least two sets of clamping teeth; the oval ring is arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate in a sliding mode, two comb tooth sets are arranged in the oval ring, and the oval ring is provided with two extending blocks; the two groups of fans are fixedly arranged on the rotating rod in a sleeving manner; and the push block is mounted on the extension block. According to the dust removal equipment for slag treatment, through the arrangement of the auxiliary dust removal assembly, dust removal treatment can be conducted on the cloth bag in the dust removal or dust removal process, and the effect of auxiliary dust removal on the cloth bag during dust removal is achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of slag dust removal, in particular to a slag treatment and dust removal equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Slag is a product formed by the reaction of gangue, impurities in ore and molten metal or sulfur, phosphorus, silicon, etc. due to the addition of flux (such as limestone, dolomite, quartzite, etc.) in the pyrometallurgical process, usually in the form of silicate, oxide, sulfide, phosphate or sulfate, etc. After the generation of slag, it needs to be treated and recycled, etc.

[0003] In the process of slag treatment, the dust generated needs to be cleaned to ensure job safety and environmental protection.

[0004] In the prior art, a bag dust removal equipment is usually used for dust removal operation, and the bag dust removal equipment usually starts the suction equipment to guide the dust generated in the process of slag treatment into the dust removal box with multiple groups of cylindrical bags, and simultaneously starts the exhaust equipment to extract the gas. In the process of extraction, the dust in the gas is separated from the gas due to the blockage of the bag. After separation, the larger dust is discharged from the discharge port, and the smaller dust is adsorbed on the bag. Therefore, after a long time of use, a high-pressure air pump is started to spray air into the inside of the cylindrical bag to clean the dust on the bag.

[0005] However, in the prior art, only the high-pressure air pump is used for dust removal when cleaning the bag. Such dust removal effect is single, and if the parameters of the air flow (such as pressure, flow, blowing time, etc.) are not properly set, or the material, structure, arrangement of the bag are affected, it may cause uneven dust removal, and the dust attached to part of the bag cannot be effectively removed.

[0006] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a slag treatment and dust removal equipment to solve the above problems.

[0007] It should be noted that the above information disclosed in the background section of the present application is only used to understand the background technology of the concept of the present application, and therefore, it can contain information that does not constitute prior art. SUMMARY

[0008] Based on the above problems existing in the prior art, the present application solves the problem of providing a slag treatment and dust removal equipment to achieve the effect of auxiliary dust removal on the bag during dust removal.

[0009] The technical scheme adopted by the application to solve its technical problems is: a slag treatment and dust removal equipment, comprising a support; a dust removal assembly is arranged on the support, and the dust removal assembly has a skeleton suitable for installation; a dust removal assembly is arranged on the dust removal assembly; an auxiliary assembly is arranged on the dust removal assembly, and the auxiliary assembly comprises: a fixed plate is installed on the skeleton, a rotating rod is rotatably installed on the fixed plate, and the bottom of the rotating rod extends out of the bottom of the fixed plate; a half gear is fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the rotating rod, and the half gear has at least two sets of clamping teeth; an oval ring is slidably arranged on the bottom of the fixed plate, two sets of comb teeth groups are arranged in the oval ring, and the oval ring has two sets of extension blocks; two sets of fans are fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod; and a push block is installed on the extension block.

[0010] Further, the skeleton is welded by at least two groups of steel bars and steel rings, and the clamping teeth and the comb teeth groups are meshingly connected.

[0011] Further, the dust removal assembly comprises a dust removal box installed on the support, an air inlet pipe is arranged on the dust removal box, and a material falling hopper is arranged at the bottom of the dust removal box.

[0012] Further, a partition plate is installed on the dust removal box, at least two sets of through holes are formed in the partition plate, cloth bags are arranged at the through holes, the cloth bags have two sets of brims, and the skeleton is inserted into the inside of the cloth bags.

[0013] Further, an exhaust box is installed on the partition plate, at least two sets of cover plates are arranged on the exhaust box, an air outlet is formed in the exhaust box, an exhaust pipe is arranged on the air outlet, a fan is arranged at the end of the exhaust pipe away from the air outlet, the input end of the fan is connected with the exhaust pipe, and the output end of the fan is provided with an air outlet pipe.

[0014] Further, the dust removal assembly comprises a mounting frame installed on the dust removal box, a high-pressure gas pump is installed on the mounting frame, at least two sets of shunt pipes are arranged at the output end of the high-pressure gas pump, and at least two sets of nozzles are arranged on the shunt pipes.

[0015] The slag treatment and dust removal equipment provided by the application can assist in dust removal of the cloth bags during dust removal or dust removal, thereby achieving the effect of assisting in dust removal of the cloth bags during dust removal.

[0016] In addition to the purposes, features and advantages described above, the application has other purposes, features and advantages. The application will be further described below with reference to the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] The drawings accompanying the specification of the application form part of the specification and serve to further illustrate the illustrative embodiments of the application and to explain the principles of the application, and are not intended to limit the application. In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a slag treatment and dust removal device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 2 Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-section of the slag treatment and dust removal device according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 1

[0020] Figure 3 Figure 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A of Figure 2 according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2

[0021] Figure 4 Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of part of the structure of Figure 2 according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 3

[0022] Figure 5 Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of part of the structure of Figure 2 according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2

[0023] Figure 6 Figure 6 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part B of Figure 5 according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 5

[0024] In the drawings, reference numerals:

[0025] 1, support;

[0026] 2, dust removal assembly; 21, exhaust box; 22, dust removal box; 221, partition; 23, cover plate; 24, gas outlet; 25, cloth bag; 26, skeleton; 261, steel bar; 262, steel ring; 27, air inlet pipe; 28, material falling funnel; 3, exhaust pipe; 31, air outlet pipe; 32, fan;

[0027] 4, ash removal assembly; 41, high-pressure air pump; 401, mounting bracket; 42, shunt pipe; 43, nozzle;

[0028] 5, auxiliary assembly; 51, fan; 52, fixed plate; 53, oval ring; 54, half gear; 55, comb tooth group; 56, push block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] It should be noted that the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other without conflict. The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0030] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor should belong to the scope of protection of the present application. ​​​​​

[0031] As Figures 1-5 shown, the present application provides a slag treatment dust removal equipment, comprising a support 1, which is provided with a dust removal assembly 2 for dust removal operation of the slag, specifically:

[0032] The dust removal assembly 2 comprises a dust removal box 22 fixedly installed on the support 1, which is provided with an air inlet pipe 27 connectable with the output end of an external dust collection device, and the input end of the dust collection device can suck in the dust generated during the slag treatment process;

[0033] The dust removal box 22 is fixedly installed with a partition plate 221, and a plurality of through holes (not shown in the figure) are formed in the partition plate 221, and a cloth bag 25 is arranged at the through holes;

[0034] It should be noted that the cloth bag 25 has two groups of brims (as Figure 4 , the through hole is clamped between the two groups of brims during installation to install it;

[0035] Referring to Figure 5 , a skeleton 26 is inserted into the cloth bag 25, which is welded by a plurality of steel bars 261 and steel rings 262 to limit the cloth bag 25, so as to avoid that the filtered gas causes large deviation of the cloth bag 25 during filtration, and a discharging hopper 28 is arranged at the bottom of the dust removal box 22 to facilitate the discharge of large dust after filtration;

[0036] The exhaust box 21 is fixedly installed on the partition plate 221, a plurality of cover plates 23 are arranged on the exhaust box 21 to close the exhaust box 21, and an air outlet 24 is formed in the exhaust box 21, the air outlet 24 is provided with an exhaust pipe 3, and a fan 32 is arranged at the end of the exhaust pipe 3 away from the air outlet 24, the input end of the fan 32 is connected with the exhaust pipe 3, and the output end of the fan 32 is provided with an air outlet pipe 31 to facilitate the discharge of the filtered gas;

[0037] Meanwhile, a dust cleaning assembly 4 is arranged on the dust removal assembly 2, which is used for dust cleaning operation of the cloth bag 25;

[0038] As Figures 2-3 shown, the dust cleaning assembly 4 comprises a mounting frame 401 installed on the dust removal box 22, and a high-pressure air pump 41 is fixedly installed on the mounting frame 401, the output end of the high-pressure air pump 41 is provided with a plurality of shunt pipes 42, and the shunt pipes 42 are provided with a plurality of nozzles 43 corresponding to the through holes;

[0039] Further, under the driving of the high-pressure air pump 41, the gas is sprayed into the skeleton 26 through the nozzles 43 to impact the cloth bag 25, so as to clean the dust attached to the cloth bag 25;

[0040] At the same time, the dust removal assembly 2 is provided with an auxiliary assembly 5 for assisting the cleaning of the cloth bag 25.

[0041] As shown in Figures 5-6 The auxiliary assembly 5 includes a fixed plate 52 fixedly installed on the steel ring 262 of the framework 26, a rotating rod (not shown in the figure) is rotatably installed on the fixed plate 52, the bottom of the rotating rod extends out of the bottom of the fixed plate 52, and a half gear 54 is fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the rotating rod, the half gear 54 has a plurality of clamping teeth, and an oval ring 53 is slidingly arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate 52, the inner ring of the oval ring 53 is provided with two sets of comb tooth groups 55, and the two sets of comb tooth groups 55 are oppositely arranged.

[0042] In the initial state, the clamping teeth are engaged with one of the two sets of comb tooth groups 55, when the rotating rod is rotated under the action of external force, the half gear 54 is rotated, thereby continuously engaging and disengaging the half gear 54 with the two sets of comb tooth groups 55, thereby driving the oval ring 53 to reciprocatingly slide on the fixed plate 52.

[0043] It should be noted that the oval ring 53 has two sets of extension blocks (not labeled in the figure), two sets of push blocks 56 are fixedly installed on the two sets of extension blocks, and the two sets of push blocks 56 are located outside the steel ring 262 and abut against the inner surface of the cloth bag 25, and the push blocks 56 extend to the lower end of the framework 26, thereby synchronously driving the two sets of extension blocks to reciprocatingly move when the oval ring 53 reciprocatingly moves, thereby vibrating the cloth bag 25.

[0044] At the same time, two sets of fans 51 are fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod, the two sets of fans 51 are oppositely arranged, so that the fan blades of the fans 51 are opposite, thereby the fan blades of the fans 51 can be impacted by the flow of air during dust cleaning or filtration, thereby driving the rotating rod to rotate, thereby driving the oval ring 53 to reciprocatingly move, that is, the cloth bag 25 can be vibrated during dust cleaning or filtration, and the cloth bag 25 can be vibrated during filtration, which can reduce the adhesion of dust to the surface of the cloth bag 25 during filtration, thereby prolonging the cleaning period of the cloth bag 25.

[0045] In summary, during use, the dust is sucked into the dust removal box 22 through the air inlet pipe 27, and the fan 32 is turned on, so that the gas in the dust removal box 22 can be filtered by the plurality of cloth bags 25 and discharged through the exhaust box 21, and in the process of the gas entering the exhaust box 21 from the cloth bag 25, the lower fan 51 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the auxiliary assembly 5 to start, thereby vibrating the cloth bag 25, so that the filtered dust does not adhere too much to the surface of the cloth bag 25, thereby prolonging the cleaning period of the cloth bag 25.

[0046] When the cloth bag 25 needs to be cleaned after a long time of use, the ash removal assembly 4 is started, high-pressure gas is sprayed into the cloth bag 25, the high-pressure gas contacts the fan 51 above, the auxiliary assembly 5 is started again, and the cloth bag 25 is vibrated, so that the ash removal effect is improved.

[0047] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not used to limit the present application. Various modifications and changes can be made by those skilled in the art based on the spirit and principles of the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A slag treatment dedusting apparatus, characterized by: Include: Support (1); Dust removal assembly (2), the dust removal assembly (2) is arranged on the support (1), the dust removal assembly (2) has a skeleton (26) suitable for installation; Ash removal assembly (4), the ash removal assembly (4) is arranged on the dust removal assembly (2); Auxiliary assembly (5), the auxiliary assembly (5) is arranged on the dust removal assembly (2), the auxiliary assembly (5) comprises: Fixed plate (52), the fixed plate (52) is installed on the skeleton (26), the fixed plate (52) is rotatably installed with a rotating rod, the bottom of the rotating rod extends out of the bottom of the fixed plate (52); Half gear (54), the half gear (54) is fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the rotating rod, the half gear (54) has at least two groups of clamping teeth; Elliptical ring (53), the elliptical ring (53) is slidably arranged on the bottom of the fixed plate (52), the inside of the elliptical ring (53) is provided with two groups of comb tooth groups (55), the elliptical ring (53) has two groups of extension blocks; Two groups of fans (51), the fans (51) are fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod; Push block (56), the push block (56) is installed on the extension block.

2. A slag treatment dedusting apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The skeleton (26) is welded by at least two groups of steel bars (261) and steel rings (262), the clamping teeth and the comb tooth groups (55) are engagedly connected.

3. A slag treatment dedusting apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust removal assembly (2) comprises a dust removal box (22) installed on the support (1), the dust removal box (22) is provided with an air inlet pipe (27), and the bottom of the dust removal box (22) is provided with a material falling funnel (28).

4. A slag treatment dedusting apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: A partition plate (221) is installed on the dust removal box (22), at least two groups of through holes are formed in the partition plate (221), a cloth bag (25) is arranged at the through hole, the cloth bag (25) has two groups of brims, and the skeleton (26) is inserted into the inside of the cloth bag (25).

5. A slag treatment dedusting apparatus according to claim 4, characterised in that: An exhaust box (21) is installed on the partition plate (221), at least two groups of cover plates (23) are arranged on the exhaust box (21), an air outlet (24) is formed in the exhaust box (21), an exhaust pipe (3) is arranged on the air outlet (24), a fan (32) is arranged at one end of the exhaust pipe (3) away from the air outlet (24), an input end of the fan (32) is connected with the exhaust pipe (3), and an output end of the fan (32) is provided with an air outlet pipe (31).

6. A slag treatment dedusting apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: The ash removal assembly (4) comprises a mounting frame (401) installed on the dust removal box (22), a high-pressure air pump (41) is installed on the mounting frame (401), at least two groups of shunt pipes (42) are arranged at the output end of the high-pressure air pump (41), and at least two groups of nozzles (43) are arranged on the shunt pipes (42).