Petroleum geology fluorescence detection device
By incorporating an observation window and ventilation components into the petroleum fluorescence detection device, the problem of toxic substance inhalation caused by the open structure was solved, and multi-point fluorescence detection was achieved, improving detection safety and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520549705.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing petroleum fluorescence detection device has an open observation port, which makes it easy for operators to inhale toxic and harmful volatile substances. In addition, it can only perform single-point fluorescence detection and is difficult to perform multi-point fluorescence comparison.
The enclosure structure is designed with observation windows and ventilation components. The observation windows provide multiple observation points, and the ventilation components accelerate airflow and reduce the inhalation of toxic substances. At the same time, multiple sample inlet doors and conveying components are set up to facilitate sample placement and multi-point detection.
It effectively reduces the amount of toxic and harmful volatile substances inhaled by testing personnel, and enables multi-point fluorescence detection and comparison, thus improving testing efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223857419U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to oil and gas exploration and development technical field, especially to a petroleum geology fluorescence detection device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the process of oil drilling construction, it is necessary to use the fluorescence of oil to determine the existence of oil and gas and qualitatively identify the content and nature of oil and gas. The fluorescence detection device usually places the rock sample in an independent operation box, uses a fluorescent lamp to irradiate, and the detection personnel directly observe through the observation port. However, the observation port of the existing fluorescence detection device is generally of an open structure, and the sulfide, hydrocarbon in the rock and halogenated hydrocarbon added to enhance the observation effect are easily inhaled by the operator after volatilization, affecting the health of the personnel. In addition, the fluorescence detection device can only perform single-point fluorescence inspection, and it is difficult to intuitively perform multi-point fluorescence comparison. SUMMARY
[0003] The petroleum geology fluorescence detection device provided by the embodiments of the present application can effectively reduce the inhalation amount of toxic and harmful volatile substances by the detection personnel and intuitively perform multi-point fluorescence comparison.
[0004] In a first aspect, the embodiments of the present application provide a petroleum geology fluorescence detection device, comprising:
[0005] A box body having a first side and a second side oppositely arranged in the width direction, an observation inclined surface is arranged on the first side, and a plurality of main sample inlets are arranged on the first side in the length direction;
[0006] A plurality of observation windows are arranged on the observation inclined surface, and the plurality of observation windows are arranged in the length direction;
[0007] A ventilation assembly is connected to the box body;
[0008] A plurality of main sample doors are respectively and one-to-one corresponding to the plurality of main sample inlets, and the main sample inlets are respectively arranged on the corresponding main sample doors; and
[0009] A fluorescent lamp assembly is arranged on the top of the box body.
[0010] In one embodiment, further comprising:
[0011] A plurality of light shielding cylinders are respectively and one-to-one corresponding to the plurality of observation windows, one end of the light shielding cylinder is arranged on the observation inclined surface, and the observation window is located in the corresponding light shielding cylinder; and
[0012] A plurality of sealing covers are respectively and one-to-one corresponding to the plurality of light shielding cylinders, and the sealing cover is detachably arranged at the end of the corresponding light shielding cylinder away from the observation inclined surface.
[0013] In one embodiment, the box has a third side and a fourth side oppositely arranged in the length direction, and the third side and the fourth side are respectively provided with ventilation openings.
[0014] In one embodiment, the ventilation assembly comprises:
[0015] a ventilation fan arranged in the ventilation opening; and
[0016] a ventilation pipe connected with one of the ventilation openings.
[0017] In one embodiment, the box further comprises a conveying assembly arranged in the box, and a conveying direction of the conveying assembly is parallel to the length direction.
[0018] In one embodiment, the width of the conveying assembly is not less than 100 mm.
[0019] In one embodiment, the third side and the fourth side are respectively provided with a secondary sample inlet, and the secondary sample inlet is provided with a secondary sample door.
[0020] In one embodiment, the bottom of the box is provided with a sand discharge opening, and the sand discharge opening is provided with a sand discharge door.
[0021] In one embodiment, the fluorescent lamp assembly comprises:
[0022] a lampshade arranged at the top of the box, and an inner wall of the lampshade is provided with a reflective layer;
[0023] a fluorescent lamp arranged in the lampshade.
[0024] In one embodiment, the length of the box is 80-120 cm.
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the present application has the advantages that the observation window arranged on the box provides an observation opening for the detection personnel, which can effectively reduce the inhalation amount of toxic and harmful volatile substances of the detection personnel compared with the existing open observation opening, and the ventilation assembly can accelerate the air flow in the box and quickly disperse the toxic and harmful volatile substances in the box, thereby further reducing the inhalation of toxic and harmful volatile substances by the detection personnel. In addition, the plurality of observation windows provide multiple observation points for the user, and the detection personnel can intuitively perform multi-point fluorescent detection and comparison, and the plurality of primary sample doors facilitate the user to select the placement position of the sample to be detected according to the position of the observation window, which is simple and fast. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0026] The present application will be described in more detail below based on the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0027] Figure 1 is the front view of the petroleum geology fluorescence detection device provided in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 is Figure 1 is the right view of the petroleum geology fluorescence detection device provided in the embodiment;
[0029] Figure 3 is Figure 1 is the internal structure schematic view of the petroleum geology fluorescence detection device provided in the embodiment.
[0030] Reference signs:
[0031] 10, box; 110, first side; 1101, observation inclined surface; 1102, main sample inlet; 120, second side; 130, third side; 140, fourth side; 150, ventilation opening;
[0032] 20, observation window;
[0033] 310, ventilation fan;
[0034] 40, main sample door;
[0035] 50, fluorescent lamp assembly; 510, lampshade; 520, fluorescent lamp;
[0036] 60, light shielding cylinder;
[0037] 70, sealing cover;
[0038] 80, conveying assembly;
[0039] 90, auxiliary sample door; 91, sand discharging door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] The utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings.
[0041] In the process of oil drilling construction, the existence of oil and gas needs to be judged by using the fluorescence of oil, and the content and nature of oil and gas are qualitatively identified. Oil will emit a special 'light' under ultraviolet irradiation, and the emission phenomenon disappears when the irradiation stops. This property is called the fluorescence of oil. The fluorescence of oil is related to the content of each component in oil, and different components have different fluorescence color tones. The oil quality is light blue or milky white, the gum is yellow, and the asphalt is brown yellow or brown. As long as the core, rock and mud contain one hundred thousandth of oil or asphalt, there will be a display under the fluorescence detection device.
[0042] Fluorescent detection devices typically place rock samples in a separate operating box and illuminate them with a fluorescent lamp. The operator then observes the samples directly through an observation port. However, the observation ports of existing fluorescent detection devices are generally open, and the volatilization of sulfides, hydrocarbons, and halogenated hydrocarbons added to enhance the observation effect in the rocks can easily be inhaled by the operator, affecting their health. In addition, fluorescent detection devices can only perform single-point fluorescence examination, making it difficult to conduct direct multi-point fluorescence comparison.
[0043] Example 1
[0044] like Figures 1-3 As shown, in order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, at least one embodiment of this application provides a petroleum geological fluorescence detection device, including a housing 10, an observation window 20, a ventilation assembly, and a plurality of main sample inlets 40; the housing 10 has a first side 110 and a second side 120 arranged opposite to each other in the width direction, an observation slope 1101 is provided on the first side 110, and a plurality of main sample inlets 1102 are arranged at intervals along the length direction on the first side 110; a plurality of observation windows 20 are provided on the observation slope 1101, and the plurality of observation windows 20 are arranged at intervals along the length direction; the ventilation assembly is connected to the housing 10; the plurality of main sample inlets 40 correspond one-to-one with the plurality of main sample inlets 1102, and the main sample inlets are respectively provided on the corresponding main sample inlets 40; a fluorescent lamp assembly 50 is provided on the top of the housing 10.
[0045] As can be seen from the above, by providing observation windows 20 on the chamber 10, the testing personnel are given an observation opening. Compared with existing open observation openings, this effectively reduces the amount of toxic and harmful volatile substances inhaled by the testing personnel. Furthermore, the ventilation system accelerates airflow within the chamber 10, quickly dispersing the toxic and harmful volatile substances, further reducing their inhalation. In addition, multiple observation windows 20 provide users with multiple observation points, allowing testing personnel to intuitively perform multi-point fluorescence detection and comparison. Simultaneously, the multiple main sample inlet doors 40 facilitate users in selecting the placement position of the sample based on the location of the observation windows 20, making the process simple and quick.
[0046] It should be noted that, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the length direction is parallel to the X direction, and the width direction is parallel to the Y direction.
[0047] It should also be noted that one end of the main sample inlet door 40 is rotatably connected to the housing 10 via a pin, and the other end of the main sample inlet door 40 is provided with a door closer. The specific structure and working principle of the door closer are existing technologies and will not be described in detail in this application; for example, the door closer is a magnetic door closer or a damping door closer.
[0048] It should also be noted that the observation window 20 is made of ordinary glass or optical glass; the housing 10 is a metal housing 10, such as an economical and practical stainless steel housing 10 or a lightweight magnesium-aluminum alloy housing 10.
[0049] Example 2
[0050] like Figures 1-3 As shown, the petroleum geological fluorescence detection device includes a housing 10, observation windows 20, a ventilation assembly, and multiple main sample inlets 40. The housing 10 has a first side 110 and a second side 120 arranged opposite each other in the width direction. An observation slope 1101 is provided on the first side 110, and multiple main sample inlets 1102 are arranged at intervals along the length direction on the first side 110. Multiple observation windows 20 are provided on the observation slope 1101 and are arranged at intervals along the length direction. The ventilation assembly is connected to the housing 10. The multiple main sample inlets 40 correspond one-to-one with the multiple main sample inlets 1102, and the main sample inlets are respectively provided on the corresponding main sample inlets 40. A fluorescent lamp assembly 50 is provided on the top of the housing 10.
[0051] As can be seen from the above, by providing observation windows 20 on the chamber 10, the testing personnel are given an observation opening. Compared with existing open observation openings, this effectively reduces the amount of toxic and harmful volatile substances inhaled by the testing personnel. Furthermore, the ventilation system accelerates airflow within the chamber 10, quickly dispersing the toxic and harmful volatile substances, further reducing their inhalation. In addition, multiple observation windows 20 provide users with multiple observation points, allowing testing personnel to intuitively perform multi-point fluorescence detection and comparison. Simultaneously, the multiple main sample inlet doors 40 facilitate users in selecting the placement position of the sample based on the location of the observation windows 20, making the process simple and quick.
[0052] It should be noted that, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the length direction is parallel to the X direction, and the width direction is parallel to the Y direction.
[0053] It should also be noted that one end of the main sample inlet door 40 is rotatably connected to the housing 10 via a pin, and the other end of the main sample inlet door 40 is provided with a door closer. The specific structure and working principle of the door closer are existing technologies and will not be described in detail in this application; for example, the door closer is a magnetic door closer or a damping door closer.
[0054] It should also be noted that the observation window 20 is made of ordinary glass or optical glass; the housing 10 is a metal housing 10, such as an economical and practical stainless steel housing 10 or a lightweight magnesium-aluminum alloy housing 10.
[0055] like Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown in some embodiments, the oil geological fluorescence detection device further comprises a plurality of light shielding tubes 60 and a plurality of sealing covers 70; the plurality of light shielding tubes 60 correspond to the plurality of observation windows 20 one by one, one end of the light shielding tube 60 is arranged on the observation inclined surface 1101, and the observation window 20 is located in the corresponding light shielding tube 60; the plurality of sealing covers 70 correspond to the plurality of light shielding tubes 60 one by one, and the sealing cover 70 is detachably arranged at the end of the corresponding light shielding tube 60 away from the observation inclined surface 1101.
[0056] By arranging the light shielding tube 60, the light shielding effect is achieved, and the observation is not affected by external light.
[0057] It should be noted that the sealing cover 70 includes but is not limited to being detachably connected with the light shielding tube 60 by means of nut connection or buckle connection.
[0058] It should be further noted that the light shielding tube 60 is in a cylindrical shape, and both ends of the light shielding tube 60 are open.
[0059] As shown in some embodiments, Figure 1 , Figure 2 the box 10 has a third side 130 and a fourth side 140 arranged opposite in the length direction, and the third side 130 and the fourth side 140 are respectively provided with ventilation openings 150.
[0060] As shown in some embodiments, Figure 1 , Figure 2 the ventilation assembly comprises ventilation fans 310 and ventilation pipes; the ventilation fans 310 are respectively arranged in the ventilation openings 150; and the ventilation pipes are in communication with one of the two ventilation openings 150.
[0061] By arranging the ventilation fans 310, the air exchange in the box 10 is strengthened, and the gas in the box 10 is introduced into the ventilation pipe and discharged through the ventilation pipe, thereby effectively reducing the inhalation of toxic and harmful volatile substances by the detection personnel.
[0062] It should be noted that the directions of the two ventilation fans 310 are opposite, one ventilation fan 310 inhales air, and the other ventilation fan 310 exhales air, one end of the ventilation pipe is in communication with the air outlet ventilation opening 150, and the other end is open to the outside.
[0063] It should be further noted that the ventilation pipe includes but is not limited to L-shaped or U-shaped; the ventilation pipe includes but is not limited to a canvas air guide pipe and a metal corrugated pipe.
[0064] As shown in some embodiments, Figure 1 , Figure 3 the oil geological fluorescence detection device further comprises a conveying assembly 80 arranged in the box 10, and the conveying direction of the conveying assembly 80 is parallel to the length direction.
[0065] The conveying assembly 80 is arranged to transport the sample to be tested to a suitable observation position, and during observation, the conveying assembly 80 can also be used to adjust the observation position of the sample to be tested, without manual adjustment, saving time and effort.
[0066] It should be noted that the specific structure and working principle of the transmission assembly are prior art, and will not be described herein. For example, the transmission assembly is a belt conveyor.
[0067] In some embodiments, the width of the conveying assembly 80 is not less than 100 mm.
[0068] It should be noted that the width of the conveying assembly 80 is set according to actual needs, and the present application does not make specific limitations. When the size of the sample to be tested is large, a conveying assembly 80 with a large width can be selected.
[0069] As shown in Figure 2 In some embodiments, a secondary sample inlet is arranged on the third side 130 and the fourth side 140, respectively, and a secondary sample door 90 is arranged on the secondary sample inlet.
[0070] By arranging the secondary sample inlet on the third side 130 and the fourth side 140, the needs of different detection situations are met, and the practicality and universality are increased. When the sample to be tested is a large sample such as a core, the secondary sample door 90 can be opened to place the sample from the secondary sample inlet, and the conveying assembly 80 is used to transport the sample to be tested. During transportation, a suitable observation window 20 is selected to observe the sample to be tested, thereby ensuring multi-directional and multi-point observation of the sample to be tested.
[0071] It should be noted that one end of the secondary sample door 90 is rotatably connected to the box body 10 through a pin shaft, and the other end of the secondary sample door 90 is provided with a door closer. The specific structure and working principle of the door closer are prior art, and will not be described herein. For example, the door closer is a magnetic door closer or a damping door closer.
[0072] As shown in Figure 3 In some embodiments, a sand discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the box body 10, and a sand discharge door 91 is arranged on the sand discharge port.
[0073] By arranging the sand discharge port, it is convenient to clean the debris and other sundries falling inside the box body 10, which not only ensures the cleanliness of the box body 10, but also avoids the interference of the falling debris and other sundries on the observation results.
[0074] It should be noted that one end of the sand discharge door is rotatably connected to the box body 10 through a pin shaft, and the other end of the sand discharge door is provided with a door closer. The specific structure and working principle of the door closer are prior art, and will not be described herein. For example, the door closer is a magnetic door closer or a damping door closer.
[0075] As shown inFigure 3 As shown in the drawings, in some embodiments, the fluorescent lamp assembly 50 comprises a lampshade 510 and a fluorescent lamp 520; the lampshade 510 is arranged on the top of the box body 10, and the inner wall of the lampshade 510 is provided with a reflective layer; the fluorescent lamp 520 is arranged in the lampshade 510.
[0076] It should be noted that the length of the fluorescent lamp 520 is slightly smaller than the length of the box body 10, for example, the length of the ultraviolet light is 5 cm smaller than the length of the box body 10; in addition, the brightness and the wavelength of the emitted light of the fluorescent lamp 520 meet the technical requirements of the oil geological fluorescent lamp 520, and the present application will not be described in detail.
[0077] It should be further noted that the lampshade 510 is made of metal material, and the cross section of the lampshade 510 is arc-shaped or beveled; in addition, the reflective layer can reflect light, and the reflective layer is a prior art, which will not be described herein. For example, the reflective layer is electroplated aluminum or a reflective sheet.
[0078] In some embodiments, the length of the box body 10 is 80-120 cm.
[0079] It should be noted that the length of the box body 10 is set according to specific needs; the longer the length of the box body 10, the better the multi-point comparison effect; the shorter the length of the box body 10, the better the portability.
[0080] When the sample to be detected is a small sample such as rock debris, wall core or drop illumination filter paper, the main sample inlet door 40 can be opened, and the sample to be detected is placed on the conveying assembly 80 in depth order, then the main sample inlet door 40 is closed, and the observation window 20 at a suitable position is selected to observe the fluorescence emission and compare multiple samples.
[0081] If the sample to be detected is a large sample such as a core, the auxiliary sample inlet door 90 can be opened, and the sample to be detected is placed on the conveying assembly 80, then the conveying assembly 80 is opened, and the sample to be detected is conveyed to a suitable position for observation, then the auxiliary sample inlet door 90 is closed, and the observation window 20 at a suitable position is selected to observe the fluorescence emission of the sample to be detected.
[0082] After use, the sand discharge door 91 is opened to remove the rock debris and other debris falling inside.
[0083] Although the present application has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, various modifications can be made to it without departing from the scope of the present application, and equivalent components can be substituted therefor. In particular, the technical features mentioned in each embodiment can be combined in any way as long as there is no structural conflict. The present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A petroleum geology fluorescence detection device, characterized by, The box has a first side and a second side oppositely arranged in a width direction, the first side is provided with an observation slope, and the first side is provided with a plurality of main sample inlets arranged in a length direction; A plurality of observation windows are arranged on the observation slope, and the plurality of observation windows are arranged in the length direction; A ventilation assembly is connected to the box; A plurality of main sample doors are respectively corresponding to the plurality of main sample inlets, and the main sample inlets are respectively arranged on the corresponding main sample doors; And A fluorescent lamp assembly is arranged on the top of the box. Further comprising:
2. The petroleum geologic fluorescence detection device of claim 1, wherein, A plurality of light shielding tubes are respectively corresponding to the plurality of observation windows, one end of the light shielding tube is arranged on the observation slope, and the observation window is located in the corresponding light shielding tube; And A plurality of sealing covers are respectively corresponding to the plurality of light shielding tubes, and the sealing cover is detachably arranged at one end of the corresponding light shielding tube away from the observation slope. The box has a third side and a fourth side oppositely arranged in a length direction, and the third side and the fourth side are respectively provided with ventilation openings.
3. The petroleum geologic fluorescence detection device of claim 1, wherein, The ventilation assembly comprises:
4. The petroleum geologic fluorescence detection device of claim 3, wherein, A ventilation fan is arranged in the ventilation opening; and A ventilation pipe is connected to one of the two ventilation openings. Further comprising a conveying assembly arranged in the box, and the conveying direction of the conveying assembly is parallel to the length direction.
5. The petroleogen fluorescence detection device according to any one of claims 3-4, wherein, The width of the conveying assembly is not less than 100mm.
6. The petroleum geologic fluorescence detection device of claim 5, wherein, The third side and the fourth side are respectively provided with a plurality of auxiliary sample inlets, and the auxiliary sample inlets are respectively provided with auxiliary sample doors.
7. The petroleum geologic fluorescence detection device of claim 5, wherein, The bottom of the box is provided with a sand discharge opening, and the sand discharge opening is provided with a sand discharge door.
8. The petroleogenological fluorescence detection device according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The fluorescent lamp assembly comprises:
9. The petroleum geologic fluorescence detection device of claim 1, wherein, A lampshade is arranged on the top of the box, and the inner wall of the lampshade is provided with a reflective layer; A fluorescent lamp is arranged in the lampshade. The length of the box is 80cm-120cm.
10. The petroleum geologic fluorescence detection device of claim 1, wherein,