Field ridge building and compacting tool used in cooperation with small excavator

Abstract

The utility model discloses a field ridge building compaction tool matched with a small excavator for use, which belongs to the field of compaction tools and comprises a vibration bottom plate, a polarization motor is arranged on the top surface of the vibration bottom plate, connecting lug plates used for being connected with the excavator are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the polarization motor, and an angle adjusting lug plate is arranged on the right side of the polarization motor. The angle adjusting lug plate is connected with the front arm and the hydraulic oil cylinder through an angle connecting rod, and a protection plate is detachably arranged on the bottom face of the vibration bottom plate. The device is novel in structure and ingenious in design, the connecting lug plate is rapidly connected with the excavator, the hydraulic oil cylinder is used for controlling the angle connecting rod to adjust the angle, the protection plate at the bottom of the vibration bottom plate is tightly attached to the slope face of a field ridge, the polarization motor is started to compact the field ridge, and the excavator is started to run forwards and backwards while vibration is conducted. The tool is high in compaction speed, easy and convenient to operate, good in forming quality and capable of saving cost.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of compaction tools, especially to a field ridge building compaction tool used in cooperation with a small excavator. BACKGROUND

[0002] Due to the high-standard farmland design requirement, the compaction degree of the field ridge is not less than 0.9 m, the use of the excavator is time-consuming and has poor visual effect, and the inclined surface compaction machinery and manual operation cannot be operated. How to develop a field ridge compaction device becomes a problem to be solved on site. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0003] The utility model discloses a field ridge building compaction tool used in cooperation with a small excavator, which solves the problem that the compaction degree cannot meet the requirement during field ridge building, and is time-consuming, labor-consuming and has poor visual effect.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0005] The utility model discloses a field ridge building compaction tool used in cooperation with a small excavator, which solves the problem that the compaction degree cannot meet the requirement during field ridge building, and is time-consuming, labor-consuming and has poor visual effect.

[0006] Further, the top surface of the vibration bottom plate is provided with a fixing mechanism, the front side of the protection plate is provided with a connecting block, the connecting block is provided with a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is arranged in the fixing mechanism.

[0007] Still further, the fixing mechanism is provided as four, and the four fixing mechanisms are arranged at the four corners of the top surface of the vibration bottom plate.

[0008] Still further, the number of the connecting blocks is two.

[0009] Still further, the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing seat, the fixing seat is arranged on the top surface of the vibration bottom plate, the top of the fixing seat is provided with a limiting block, a adjusting top rod is threadedly connected to the middle part of the limiting block, and the fixing seat is provided with a first mounting hole matched with the connecting rod.

[0010] Still further, the adjusting top rod is provided with a limiting pad.

[0011] Still further, the inner wall of the first mounting hole is provided with a convex.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial technical effects that:

[0013] The utility model discloses novel structure, clever design, through connecting ear plate and excavator quick connection, utilize hydraulic cylinder control angle connecting rod and adjust angle, make the protection board of vibration bottom plate bottom close to the ridge slope surface, open polarization motor and carry out the compaction work of ridge, vibrate, open excavator front and back travel and complete, adopt the tool compaction speed is fast, and the operation is simple, and the forming quality is good, and the cost is saved, the bottom surface of vibration bottom plate is detachably installed with the protection board, and the protection board is directly contacted with the ridge slope surface, reduces the abrasion of vibration bottom plate, improves the life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] The utility model will be further described below in connection with the drawings.

[0015] Figure 1 It is the front view of the ridge building compaction tool of the utility model for the use of small excavator with excavator connection state;

[0016] Figure 2 It is the front view of the ridge building compaction tool of the utility model for the use of small excavator without installing protection board;

[0017] Figure 3 It is the side view of the ridge building compaction tool of the utility model for the use of small excavator without installing protection board;

[0018] Figure 4 It is the plan view of the ridge building compaction tool of the utility model for the use of small excavator without installing protection board;

[0019] Figure 5 It is the front view of the ridge building compaction tool of the utility model for the use of small excavator with installing protection board;

[0020] Figure 6 It is the side view of the ridge building compaction tool of the utility model for the use of small excavator with installing protection board;

[0021] Figure 7 It is the plan view of the ridge building compaction tool of the utility model for the use of small excavator with installing protection board;

[0022] Figure 8 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0023] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Vibration base plate; 2. Connecting ear plate; 3. Polarization motor; 4. Angle adjustment ear plate; 5. Excavator; 5-1. Forearm; 5-2. Hydraulic cylinder; 5-3. Angle connecting rod; 6. Fixing mechanism; 6-1. Fixing seat; 6-1-1. First mounting hole; 6-1-2. Protrusion; 6-1-3. Second mounting hole; 6-2. Limiting block; 6-3. Adjusting top rod; 6-4. Limiting pad; 7. Protective plate; 8. Connecting block; 9. Connecting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0024] like Figures 1-8 As shown, a field embankment compaction tool for use with a small excavator includes a vibrating base plate 1. A polarization motor 3 is bolted to the top surface of the vibrating base plate 1. Connecting lugs 2 for connecting to an excavator 5 are provided on both the front and rear sides of the polarization motor 3. The two connecting lugs 2 are connected to the top surface of the vibrating base plate 1. A connecting hole for connecting the excavator 5's robotic arm is opened at the top of the connecting lugs 2. An angle adjustment lug 4 is provided on the right side of the polarization motor 3. The two angle adjustment lugs 4 are connected to the top surface of the vibrating base plate 1. The angle adjustment lugs 4 are connected to the forearm 5-1 and hydraulic cylinder 5-2 via angle connecting rods 5-3. 5-3 includes a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod. One end of the first connecting rod is hinged to the mechanical arm of the excavator 5, and one end of the second connecting rod is hinged to the angle adjusting lug 4. The other ends of the first and second connecting rods are hinged to the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 5-2. The angle of the tool is adjusted by the hydraulic cylinder 5-2 and the angle connecting rod 5-3. A protective plate 7 is detachably installed on the bottom surface of the vibrating base plate 1. The protective plate 7 can be installed as needed. When there are stones or other large particles at the field embankment that needs to be compacted, the protective plate can be installed to increase the structural strength of the vibrating base plate. The protective plate is in direct contact with the field embankment, reducing the wear of the vibrating base plate and improving its service life.

[0025] The top surface of the vibrating base plate 1 is connected to four fixing mechanisms 6, which are connected to the four corners of the top surface of the vibrating base plate 1. The front side of the protective plate 7 is provided with two connecting blocks 8, and connecting rods 9 are connected to the connecting blocks 8. The connecting rods 9 are located inside the fixing mechanisms 6.

[0026] like Figure 8As shown, the fixing mechanism 6 includes a fixing seat 6-1, which is connected to the top surface of the vibration base plate 1. The top of the fixing seat 6-1 has a second mounting hole 6-1-3, and a limiting block 6-2 is installed in the second mounting hole 6-1-3. The limiting block 6-2 has a rectangular cross-section, and an adjusting rod 6-3 is threadedly connected to the middle of the limiting block 6-2. A limiting pad 6-4 is threadedly connected to the adjusting rod 6-3. The fixing seat 6-1 has a first mounting hole 6-1-1 that matches the connecting rod 9. A protrusion 6-1-2 is provided on the inner wall of the first mounting hole 6-1-1 to increase the friction at the connection.

[0027] In use, insert the connecting rod 9 into the first mounting hole 6-1-1, rotate the adjusting rod 6-3 to lower the adjusting rod 6-3, and let the bottom end of the adjusting rod 6-3 contact the connecting rod 9 to tighten the connecting rod 9. The positions of the two connecting rods 9 are locked by the four fixing mechanisms 6, thereby completing the installation of the protective plate 7.

[0028] The working process of this utility model is as follows:

[0029] First, drive the excavator 5 to the field ridge that needs to be compacted, remove the bucket, install and fix the vibrating base plate 1 with pins, and pass the angle adjustment link 5-3 through the angle adjustment ear plate 4 to complete the fixing work.

[0030] Then, by using the hydraulic cylinder 5-2 to adjust the angle connecting rod 5-3, the protective plate 7 at the bottom of the vibrating base plate 1 is pressed tightly against the slope of the field ridge. The polarization motor 3 is turned on to compact the field ridge. The excavator moves back and forth while vibrating to complete the process.

[0031] This tool offers fast compaction speed, simple operation, good molding quality, and cost savings.

[0032] The embodiments described above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. Various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present utility model by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A tool for constructing and compacting field embankments in conjunction with a small excavator, characterized in that: The vibrating base plate (1) is provided with a polarization motor (3) on its top surface. The polarization motor (3) is provided with connecting lugs (2) on its front and rear sides for connecting with an excavator (5). An angle adjustment lug (4) is provided on the right side of the polarization motor (3). The angle adjustment lug (4) is connected to the forearm (5-1) and hydraulic cylinder (5-2) through an angle connecting rod (5-3). A protective plate (7) is detachably provided on the bottom surface of the vibrating base plate (1).

2. The field embankment construction and compaction tool used in conjunction with a small excavator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the vibration base plate (1) is provided with a fixing mechanism (6), the front side of the protective plate (7) is provided with a connecting block (8), the connecting block (8) is provided with a connecting rod (9), and the connecting rod (9) is located in the fixing mechanism (6).

3. The field embankment construction and compaction tool used in conjunction with a small excavator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (6) is set to four, and the four fixing mechanisms (6) are set at the four corners of the top surface of the vibration base plate (1).

4. The field embankment construction and compaction tool used in conjunction with a small excavator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the connecting blocks (8) is set to two.

5. The field ridge construction and compaction tool according to claim 3, used in conjunction with a small excavator, is characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (6) includes a fixing seat (6-1), which is disposed on the top surface of the vibration base plate (1). A limiting block (6-2) is provided on the top of the fixing seat (6-1), and an adjusting top rod (6-3) is threadedly connected to the middle of the limiting block (6-2). A first mounting hole (6-1-1) matching the connecting rod (9) is provided inside the fixing seat (6-1).

6. The field embankment construction and compaction tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting pad (6-4) is provided on the adjusting top rod (6-3).

7. The field embankment construction and compaction tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the first mounting hole (6-1-1) is provided with a protrusion (6-1-2).

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