Forage processing device for cattle breeding
By designing a forage processing device that includes a crushing box, a hot air blower, and an electric telescopic rod, the problems of inconvenient crushing, uneven drying, and insufficient compression of forage are solved, achieving automated forage processing and space saving.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520124170.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing forage processing devices for cattle farming are inadequate in terms of automatic crushing, uniform drying, and compression, resulting in inconvenience in forage use.
A forage processing device was designed, comprising a crushing box, a hot air blower, an electric telescopic rod, and a conveyor belt. The forage is crushed by a crushing roller, dried by a hot air blower, and compacted by an electric telescopic rod, thus achieving automatic crushing, uniform drying, and compression.
It achieves automatic crushing, uniform drying and compression of forage, reducing space occupation and facilitating long-term storage.
Smart Images
Figure CN223859776U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of forage processing technology, specifically a forage processing device for cattle breeding. Background Technology
[0002] In animal husbandry, cattle farming is a very important category. Both beef from beef cattle and milk from dairy cattle are common foods in people's lives. Cattle need to be fed grass and feed during the cattle farming process.
[0003] However, some feed processing devices used in cattle farming currently have the following problems during use:
[0004] 1. It is not convenient to automatically crush the forage in the farm during use.
[0005] 2. It is inconvenient to dry and preserve the hay in the farm during use. In order to facilitate long-term preservation, the hay needs to be dried before storage. At present, when drying hay, it is difficult to achieve uniform drying of the stacked hay. After the outermost hay is dried, the hay in the inner layer is still in a damp state.
[0006] 3. During the storage process, it is inconvenient to compress the hay in the farm. The hay is relatively loose and occupies a lot of space. Therefore, we propose a hay processing device for cattle farming to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0007] The purpose of this invention is to provide a forage processing device for cattle farming to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a forage processing device for cattle breeding, comprising a base plate, a fixed box with an opening on the right side above the base plate, a crushing box connected and fixed to the top of the fixed box, the bottom of the crushing box being conical, two round rods rotatably connected between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the crushing box, a crushing roller fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the round rods, a hot air blower fixedly connected to the top of the fixed box, an L-shaped pipe connected and fixed to the air outlet of the hot air blower, the bottom end of the L-shaped pipe extending into the fixed box and connected and fixed to a rectangular pipe, a plurality of nozzles connected and fixed to the bottom of the rectangular pipe, a U-shaped plate above the base plate, and a rectangular plate slidably connected inside the U-shaped plate.
[0009] More preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top right side of the fixing box, and a first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate.
[0010] More preferably, a pressure plate is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the first electric telescopic rod, and a second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, with the output shaft end of the second electric telescopic rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular plate.
[0011] More preferably, two pulleys are rotatably connected between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the fixed box, and the outer sides of the two pulleys are connected to the same conveyor belt.
[0012] More preferably, a first motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the crushing box, the output shaft end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the rear end of one of the round rods on the left side, and a second motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the fixed box.
[0013] More preferably, the output shaft end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of one of the pulleys on the left, the front end of the round rod extends to the front side of the crushing box, a gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the round rod, the two gears mesh with each other, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed box, and a feed pipe is connected and fixed to the top of the crushing box.
[0014] More preferably, the top of the base plate and the bottom of the fixed box are fixedly connected to the same support plate, and L-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the U-shaped plate, with the bottom of the L-shaped plate fixedly connected to the top of the base plate.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model adds hay into the crushing box through the feeding pipe. The first motor drives the crushing roller to crush the hay. The second motor is started to transport the hay through the conveyor belt. The hot air blower is started, and the rectangular tube discharges hot air through the nozzle to dry the hay evenly. The dried hay is discharged into the U-shaped plate. The first electric telescopic rod works to drive the pressure plate to move downward to compact the crushed hay. The second electric telescopic rod is started to drive the rectangular plate to move upward to push out the compacted hay, which is convenient for workers to pick up. This utility model facilitates automatic crushing of hay in the farm, facilitates drying and storage of hay in the farm, facilitates long-term storage, and facilitates compression of hay in the farm, without occupying a lot of space. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a front-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a bottom-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a rear-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of the fixing box in this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Fixed box; 3. Crushing box; 4. Round rod; 5. Crushing roller; 6. Hot air blower; 7. L-shaped tube; 8. Rectangular tube; 9. Nozzle; 10. U-shaped plate; 11. Rectangular plate; 12. Fixed plate; 13. First electric telescopic rod; 14. Pressure plate; 15. Second electric telescopic rod; 16. Pulley; 17. Conveyor belt; 18. First motor; 19. Second motor; 20. Gear; 21. Guide plate; 22. Feed pipe; 23. Support plate; 24. L-shaped plate. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Example
[0023] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a forage processing device for cattle breeding, including a base plate 1, a fixed box 2 with an opening on the right side above the base plate 1, a crushing box 3 connected and fixed to the top of the fixed box 2, the bottom of the crushing box 3 being conical, two round rods 4 rotatably connected between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the crushing box 3, crushing rollers 5 fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the round rods 4, a hot air blower 6 fixedly connected to the top of the fixed box 2, an L-shaped pipe 7 connected and fixed to the outlet of the hot air blower 6, the bottom end of the L-shaped pipe 7 extending into the fixed box 2 and connected and fixed to a rectangular pipe 8, the bottom of the rectangular pipe 8 connected and fixed to multiple nozzles 9, a U-shaped plate 10 above the base plate 1, a rectangular plate 11 slidably connected inside the U-shaped plate 10, for passing the forage through... Feed pipe 22 adds to the crushing box 3. First motor 18 drives crushing roller 5 to crush the grass. Second motor 19 starts and conveys the grass through conveyor belt 17. Hot air blower 6 starts and rectangular pipe 8 discharges hot air through nozzle 9 to dry the grass evenly. The dried grass is discharged into U-shaped plate 10. First electric telescopic rod 13 drives pressure plate 14 to move downward to compact the crushed grass. Second electric telescopic rod 15 starts and drives rectangular plate 11 to move upward to push out the compacted grass for easy handling by staff. This method facilitates automatic crushing, drying and storage of grass in the farm, long-term preservation, and compression of grass in the farm without taking up a lot of space.
[0024] In this embodiment, specifically: a fixing plate 12 is fixedly connected to the top right side of the fixing box 2, and a first electric telescopic rod 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 12;
[0025] In this embodiment, specifically: the output shaft end of the first electric telescopic rod 13 is fixedly connected to a pressure plate 14, the top of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to a second electric telescopic rod 15, and the output shaft end of the second electric telescopic rod 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular plate 11.
[0026] In this embodiment, specifically: two pulleys 16 are rotatably connected between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the fixed box 2, and the outer sides of the two pulleys 16 are connected to the same conveyor belt 17.
[0027] In this embodiment, specifically: a first motor 18 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the crushing box 3, the output shaft end of the first motor 18 is fixedly connected to the rear end of a round rod 4 on the left side, and a second motor 19 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the fixed box 2.
[0028] In this embodiment, specifically: the output shaft end of the second motor 19 is fixedly connected to the rear side of a pulley 16 on the left side, the front end of the round rod 4 extends to the front side of the crushing box 3, a gear 20 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the round rod 4, the two gears 20 mesh with each other, a guide plate 21 is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed box 2, and a feed pipe 22 is connected and fixed to the top of the crushing box 3.
[0029] In this embodiment, specifically: the top of the base plate 1 and the bottom of the fixed box 2 are fixedly connected to the same support plate 23, and the front and rear sides of the U-shaped plate 10 are fixedly connected to L-shaped plates 24, and the bottom of the L-shaped plates 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1.
[0030] In operation, this invention works as follows: When in use, forage is added to the crushing box 3 through the feed pipe 22. The first motor 18 is started, which drives a left-side cylindrical rod 4 to rotate. This rotation drives a left-side gear 20 to rotate, which in turn drives a right-side gear 20. This rotation drives the right-side cylindrical rod 4 to rotate, which in turn drives the crushing rollers 5 to rotate. The two crushing rollers 5 move closer together and crush the forage. The crushed forage falls onto the conveyor belt 17. The second motor 19 is then started, driving a pulley 16 to rotate. This pulley 16 then drives the conveyor belt 17 to transport the forage. Simultaneously, the hot air blower 6 is started. The hot air generated by 6 is discharged into the rectangular tube 8 through the L-shaped pipe 7. The rectangular tube 8 discharges the hot air through the nozzle 9 to dry the hay evenly. The dried hay is discharged into the U-shaped plate 10 through the guide plate 21. Then, the first electric telescopic rod 13 is activated. The operation of the first electric telescopic rod 13 drives the pressure plate 14 to move downward to compact the crushed hay. After compaction, the second electric telescopic rod 15 is activated to drive the rectangular plate 11 to move upward to push out the compacted hay for easy handling by the staff. This constitutes a hay processing device for cattle breeding, which facilitates automatic crushing, drying and preservation of hay in the farm, long-term storage, and compression of hay in the farm without occupying a large amount of space.
[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A forage processing device for cattle farming, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A fixed box (2) with an opening on the right side is provided above the base plate (1). A crushing box (3) is connected to and fixed at the top of the fixed box (2). The bottom of the crushing box (3) is conical. Two round rods (4) are rotatably connected between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the crushing box (3). A crushing roller (5) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the round rods (4). A hot air blower (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed box (2). An L-shaped pipe (7) is connected to and fixed at the air outlet of the hot air blower (6). The bottom end of the L-shaped pipe (7) extends into the fixed box (2) and is connected to and fixed with a rectangular pipe (8). Multiple nozzles (9) are connected to and fixed at the bottom of the rectangular pipe (8). A U-shaped plate (10) is provided above the base plate (1). A rectangular plate (11) is slidably connected inside the U-shaped plate (10).
2. The forage processing device for cattle breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (12) is fixedly connected to the top right side of the fixing box (2), and a first electric telescopic rod (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (12).
3. The forage processing device for cattle breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pressure plate (14) is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the first electric telescopic rod (13), and a second electric telescopic rod (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1). The output shaft end of the second electric telescopic rod (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular plate (11).
4. The forage processing device for cattle breeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two pulleys (16) are rotatably connected between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the fixed box (2), and the outer sides of the two pulleys (16) are connected to the same conveyor belt (17).
5. The forage processing device for cattle breeding according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rear side of the crushing box (3) is fixedly connected to a first motor (18), the output shaft end of the first motor (18) is fixedly connected to the rear end of a round rod (4) on the left side, and the rear side of the fixed box (2) is fixedly connected to a second motor (19).
6. The forage processing device for cattle breeding according to claim 5, characterized in that: The output shaft end of the second motor (19) is fixedly connected to the rear side of one of the pulleys (16) on the left side. The front end of the round rod (4) extends to the front side of the crushing box (3). A gear (20) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the round rod (4). The two gears (20) mesh with each other. A guide plate (21) is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed box (2). A feed pipe (22) is connected and fixed to the top of the crushing box (3).
7. The forage processing device for cattle breeding according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed box (2) by the same support plate (23). The front and rear sides of the U-shaped plate (10) are fixedly connected to L-shaped plates (24), and the bottom of the L-shaped plates (24) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1).