Degradable silk quilt
By using biodegradable skin-friendly, antibacterial, and heat-insulating layers, the problem of traditional silk quilts being difficult to degrade has been solved, thus improving the environmental friendliness and comfort of silk quilts.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520503766.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-21
AI Technical Summary
Traditional silk quilts are difficult to degrade after being discarded, occupying land resources and polluting the environment.
It features a biodegradable skin-friendly layer, an antibacterial layer, and a warming layer. It is made of biodegradable polylactic acid yarn, polylactic acid thymol antibacterial fiber yarn, and kapok fiber yarn, which are woven together and connected by quilting to form a silk quilt cover.
This technology achieves biodegradability of silk quilts, reducing environmental pollution, while also improving the drape, smoothness, antibacterial effect, and warmth retention of silk quilts.
Smart Images

Figure CN223860517U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a quilt, specifically a biodegradable silk quilt. Background Technology
[0002] As people's living standards continue to improve, public attention to sleep quality and overall quality of life is constantly rising. Bedding, as a key factor affecting sleep quality, is receiving increasing attention for its performance, comfort, and environmental friendliness. Traditional silk quilts, with their softness, comfort, warmth, breathability, skin-friendly properties, and antibacterial effects, have long been favored by consumers and are an important part of the high-end bedding market. However, during use and disposal, traditional silk quilt covers are typically difficult to degrade in the natural environment. Once discarded, they often take a long time to decompose, which not only occupies a large amount of land resources but also pollutes soil and water bodies. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a biodegradable silk quilt. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a biodegradable silk quilt, which aims to make the quilt cover biodegradable, thereby reducing pollution caused after disposal.
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the purpose of this utility model is achieved as follows: a biodegradable silk quilt, comprising: a quilt core and a quilt cover, wherein the quilt core is disposed inside the quilt cover, and the quilt core and the quilt cover are fixed by quilting; the quilt core is a silk fiber layer; the quilt cover comprises a skin-friendly layer, an antibacterial layer and a heat-insulating layer arranged sequentially; the skin-friendly layer is woven from biodegradable skin-friendly yarn; the antibacterial layer is woven from biodegradable antibacterial yarn; and the heat-insulating layer is woven from biodegradable heat-insulating yarn.
[0005] Based on the above scheme and as a preferred embodiment of the above scheme: the biodegradable skin-friendly yarn is a biodegradable polylactic acid twisted filament yarn.
[0006] Based on the above scheme and as a preferred embodiment of the above scheme: the biodegradable antibacterial yarn is polylactic acid thymol antibacterial fiber yarn.
[0007] Based on the above scheme and as a preferred embodiment of the above scheme: the biodegradable thermal insulation yarn is made by twisting kapok fiber yarn and cotton fiber yarn together.
[0008] Based on the above scheme and as a preferred embodiment of the above scheme: the skin-friendly layer, antibacterial layer and thermal insulation layer are connected by quilting.
[0009] Based on the above scheme and as a preferred embodiment of the above scheme: the weight of the silk fiber layer is 300-450 g / m².
[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: Based on the biodegradable silk quilt of this utility model, the layers of the quilt cover are made of biodegradable yarn, and the whole has a biodegradable function, which can reduce pollution after disposal. The skin-friendly layer has excellent drape and smoothness, fluffy feel and good skin-friendliness. The antibacterial layer not only has excellent antibacterial effect and mechanical properties, but is also biodegradable after use, which can reduce the growth of bacteria in the silk quilt during use. The heat-insulating layer utilizes the characteristic of storing still air to improve the heat-insulating performance of the silk quilt. Attached Figure Description
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the biodegradable silk quilt involved in this utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the duvet cover involved in this utility model;
[0013] In the diagram: 1-Duvet core, 2-Duvet cover, 3-Skin-friendly layer, 4-Antibacterial layer, 5-Warm insulation layer. Detailed Implementation
[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0015] Combination Figure 1-2 This embodiment provides a detailed description of a biodegradable silk quilt, comprising: a quilt core 1 and a quilt cover 2, wherein the quilt core 1 is disposed inside the quilt cover 2, and the quilt core 1 and the quilt cover 2 are fixed together by quilting; the quilt core 1 is a silk fiber layer; the quilt cover 2 comprises a skin-friendly layer 3, an antibacterial layer 4, and a thermal insulation layer 5 arranged sequentially; the skin-friendly layer 3 is woven from biodegradable skin-friendly yarn; the antibacterial layer 4 is woven from biodegradable antibacterial yarn; and the thermal insulation layer 5 is woven from biodegradable thermal insulation yarn.
[0016] Furthermore, the biodegradable skin-friendly yarn is a biodegradable polylactic acid (PLA) twisted filament yarn. Biodegradable PLA twisted filament yarn is prepared from biodegradable PLA filaments through twisting and heat setting. PLA filament is a synthetic fiber made from recycled starch raw materials, such as corn and wheat, through fermentation to produce lactic acid, which is then polymerized and spun. It features sustainable raw material sourcing and biodegradable products. PLA filament has excellent wearing performance, combining the environmental friendliness, pollution-free nature, and comfortable wear of recycled fibers with the high elasticity, high strength, and high breaking strength of synthetic fibers. Biodegradable PLA twisted filament yarn has a smooth surface and good luster. The yarn has a plied structure, which improves the bundled properties and abrasion resistance of the filament yarn, facilitating subsequent weaving processes. The fabric also has excellent drape and smoothness, a fluffy feel, and is non-sticky and non-irritating to the skin, exhibiting good skin-friendliness.
[0017] Furthermore, the biodegradable antibacterial yarn is polylactic acid-thymol antibacterial fiber yarn. Polylactic acid-thymol antibacterial fiber is prepared by uniformly mixing polylactic acid, which has good biodegradability, with the natural antibacterial agent thymol using a temperature-controlled blending device, followed by melt spinning. Polylactic acid has excellent biodegradability; under natural conditions, it can be completely degraded into carbon dioxide and water, re-entering the ecosystem cycle. The substances produced during its degradation are also normal metabolic products of the human body and are harmless. Thymol, also known as thymol, is extracted from plants of the genus Thymus and has excellent antibacterial and broad-spectrum antibacterial properties. It exhibits excellent antibacterial effects against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. Antibacterial fibers prepared using polylactic acid as the base material and thymol as the antibacterial component not only have excellent antibacterial effects and mechanical properties but are also biodegradable after use.
[0018] Furthermore, the biodegradable insulating yarn is made by twisting kapok fiber yarn and cotton fiber yarn together. Kapok fiber has high hollowness, is ultra-lightweight, has a low thermal conductivity, and is fine, making it an excellent insulating material. In addition, the grooves and unevenness on the cell wall surface provide good moisture absorption and release. Cotton fiber is a porous fiber with many tiny pores inside. These pores can trap a large amount of air, and since air is a poor conductor of heat, it effectively prevents heat conduction, thus providing insulation. Furthermore, cotton fiber has a natural crimp, which increases the gaps between fibers, allowing more air to be trapped, forming an air layer. This air layer slows down heat loss and improves insulation performance. Both kapok and cotton fibers are natural fibers and are biodegradable.
[0019] Furthermore, the skin-friendly layer 3, the antibacterial layer 4, and the thermal insulation layer 5 are connected by quilting.
[0020] Furthermore, the weight of the silk fiber layer is 300-450 g / m². Specifically, in this embodiment, the weight of the silk fiber layer is 400 g / m², suitable for use in spring and autumn.
[0021] The preferred embodiments of this utility model have been described in detail above. It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make numerous modifications and variations based on the concept of this utility model without creative effort. Therefore, all technical solutions that can be obtained by those skilled in the art based on the concept of this utility model through logical analysis, reasoning, or limited experimentation on the basis of existing technology should be within the scope of protection defined by the claims.
Claims
1. A biodegradable silk quilt, characterized in that, include: A quilt core (1) and a quilt cover (2), wherein the quilt core (1) is disposed inside the quilt cover (2), and the quilt core (1) and the quilt cover (2) are fixed by quilting; the quilt core (1) is a silk fiber layer; the quilt cover (2) includes a skin-friendly layer (3), an antibacterial layer (4) and a thermal insulation layer (5) arranged sequentially; the skin-friendly layer (3) is made of biodegradable skin-friendly yarn; the antibacterial layer (4) is made of biodegradable antibacterial yarn; and the thermal insulation layer (5) is made of biodegradable thermal insulation yarn.
2. The biodegradable silk quilt according to claim 1, characterized in that, The biodegradable skin-friendly yarn is a biodegradable polylactic acid twisted filament yarn.
3. The biodegradable silk quilt according to claim 1, characterized in that, The biodegradable antibacterial yarn is polylactic acid thymol antibacterial fiber yarn.
4. The biodegradable silk quilt according to claim 1, characterized in that, The biodegradable thermal insulation yarn is made by twisting kapok fiber yarn and cotton fiber yarn together.
5. A biodegradable silk quilt according to claim 1, characterized in that, The skin-friendly layer (3), antibacterial layer (4) and thermal insulation layer (5) are connected by quilting.
6. A biodegradable silk quilt according to claim 1, characterized in that, The weight of the silk fiber layer is 300-450 g / m².