Grinding device for diamond micro-powder production

Abstract

The utility model discloses a grinding device for diamond micro-powder production. The grinding device comprises a base, a grinding mechanism and a collecting mechanism, an end cover is hinged to the upper end of the base through a hinge; the grinding mechanism comprises a first steel ball inlet, a partition plate, a grinding cylinder and a second steel ball inlet, the rotatable grinding cylinder is arranged at the upper end of the base, the partition plate is fixedly connected to the rear end of the interior of the grinding cylinder, a filter screen is arranged on the rear side of the outer arc surface of the grinding cylinder, and the filter screen is located on the rear side of the partition plate; a second steel ball inlet is fixedly connected to the front end of the outer arc face of the grinding cylinder, and a first steel ball inlet is fixedly connected to the rear side face of the grinding cylinder. The collecting mechanism is arranged at the rear end of the grinding mechanism, the grinding device further comprises a control switch set, the control switch set is arranged on the left side of the base, according to the grinding device for diamond micro-powder production, the interior of a grinding cylinder is divided into two grinding chambers, grinding is finer, and meanwhile waste caused by the fact that diamond micro-powder cannot be collected can be reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of diamond micron powder production technology, specifically a grinding device for diamond micron powder production. Background Technology

[0002] Diamond micron powder refers to diamond particles with a size finer than 54 micrometers. It includes both single-crystal and polycrystalline diamond micron powder. Due to the large production volume and wide range of applications of single-crystal diamond micron powder, the industry generally refers specifically to single-crystal diamond micron powder. Single-crystal diamond micron powder is produced by hydrostatic pressing of synthetic single-crystal diamond abrasive grains, followed by crushing, shaping, and special processes for superhard materials. Diamond micron powder has high hardness and good wear resistance, and can be widely used in cutting, grinding, drilling, and polishing. It is an ideal raw material for grinding and polishing high-hardness materials such as cemented carbide, ceramics, gemstones, and optical glass.

[0003] The processing of diamond micron powder usually requires grinding diamonds into micron powder using a ball mill. Steel balls repeatedly rise and fall inside the ball mill to strike the diamonds, thus achieving grinding. However, there are gaps between the steel balls, making it difficult to grind small diamond fragments. Furthermore, diamond micron powder is usually statically charged, and floating diamond micron powder tends to adhere to the equipment surface, resulting in waste. To address this, we propose a grinding device for diamond micron powder production. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a grinding device for diamond micro powder production. By dividing the inside of the grinding cylinder into two grinding chambers, the grinding can be made more precise, and at the same time, the waste caused by the inability to collect diamond micro powder can be reduced, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a grinding device for diamond micron powder production, comprising a base, a grinding mechanism, and a collecting mechanism;

[0006] Base: Its upper end is hinged to an end cap;

[0007] Grinding mechanism: It includes steel ball inlet one, partition plate, grinding cylinder and steel ball inlet two. The upper end of the base is provided with a rotatable grinding cylinder. The partition plate is fixedly connected to the rear end of the grinding cylinder. A filter screen is provided on the rear side of the outer arc surface of the grinding cylinder. The filter screen is located on the rear side of the partition plate. The front end of the outer arc surface of the grinding cylinder is fixedly connected with steel ball inlet two. The rear side of the grinding cylinder is fixedly connected with steel ball inlet one.

[0008] Collection mechanism: It is located at the rear end of the grinding mechanism and is divided into two grinding chambers by the inside of the grinding cylinder, so as to achieve finer grinding and reduce the waste caused by the inability to collect diamond micro powder.

[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a control switch assembly, which is located on the left side of the base. The input end of the control switch assembly is electrically connected to an external power source to control electrical appliances.

[0010] Furthermore, the grinding mechanism also includes a feeding pipe. The front end of the grinding cylinder is fixedly connected to the feeding pipe, and the inside of the feeding pipe is fixedly connected to evenly distributed spiral blades. The front side of the base is fixedly connected to a second fixed seat, and the upper end of the second fixed seat is fixedly connected to a rotating seat. The feeding pipe is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating seat to realize feeding.

[0011] Furthermore, a fixed base is fixedly connected to the rear side of the base, and a motor and a bearing seat are fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed base. The rear end of the grinding cylinder is rotatably connected to the inside of the bearing seat. The front end of the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the rear end of the grinding cylinder, and the input end of the motor is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group to realize the rotation of the grinding cylinder.

[0012] Furthermore, the collection mechanism includes an upper collection frame, a lower collection frame, and a discharge port. The lower collection frame is fixedly connected to the rear end of the base, and the lower end of the lower collection frame is provided with a discharge port. The discharge pipe of the discharge port extends to the outside of the base. The upper collection frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lower collection frame. The rear end of the grinding cylinder is rotatably connected to the interior of the whole consisting of the upper and lower collection frames, thereby realizing the collection of diamond micro powder.

[0013] Furthermore, the collection mechanism also includes a protective sleeve and a mounting base. The inner arc surfaces of the upper and lower collection frames are each provided with a mounting base, and the rear side of the mounting base is fixedly connected to the protective sleeve. The inner arc surface of the protective sleeve contacts the rear end of the outer arc surface of the grinding cylinder to prevent diamond powder from drifting out from the gaps between the upper and lower collection frames and the grinding cylinder.

[0014] Furthermore, the collection mechanism also includes a fan base and an ion fan. The left and right ends of the upper collection frame are fixedly connected to fan bases, and the inside of each fan base is fixedly connected to an ion fan. The input end of each ion fan is electrically connected to the output end of a control switch group to remove static electricity.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This grinding device for diamond micron powder production has the following advantages:

[0016] 1. The grinding cylinder is divided by a partition plate. Two steel balls of different diameters grind the diamond inside the grinding cylinder. The diamond fragments are then ground again by the smaller diameter steel ball at the rear end, turning them into diamond micro powder that meets the requirements, achieving a more surprising grinding effect.

[0017] 2. The ion blower blows out ion air to remove static electricity from the diamond powder, reducing the amount of diamond powder adhering to the rear end of the grinding cylinder, the inner walls of the upper and lower collection frames. At the same time, the protective sleeve prevents the diamond powder from drifting out from the gaps between the upper and lower collection frames and the grinding cylinder, thus reducing the loss of diamond powder. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the grinding mechanism of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the collection mechanism of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Base, 2. Grinding mechanism, 21. Steel ball inlet 1, 22. Divider plate, 23. Grinding cylinder, 24. Steel ball inlet 2, 25. Feed pipe, 3. Collection mechanism, 31. Upper collection frame, 32. Fan base, 33. Ion fan, 34. Protective sleeve, 35. Lower collection frame, 36. Mounting base, 37. Discharge port, 4. Fixed base 1, 5. Motor, 6. Fixed base 2, 7. Rotating base, 8. Control switch group, 9. End cover. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-4 This embodiment provides a technical solution: a grinding device for diamond micro powder production, including a base 1, a grinding mechanism 2 and a collecting mechanism 3;

[0025] Base 1: Its upper end is hinged to an end cap 9;

[0026] Grinding mechanism 2 includes a steel ball inlet 21, a partition plate 22, a grinding cylinder 23, and a steel ball inlet 24. A rotatable grinding cylinder 23 is mounted on the upper end of the base 1. The partition plate 22 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the grinding cylinder 23. A filter screen is mounted on the rear side of the outer arc surface of the grinding cylinder 23, located behind the partition plate 22. A steel ball inlet 24 is fixedly connected to the front end of the outer arc surface of the grinding cylinder 23. A steel ball inlet 21 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the grinding cylinder 23. Grinding mechanism 2 also includes a feed pipe 25, which is fixedly connected to the front end of the grinding cylinder 23. Uniformly distributed spiral blades are fixedly connected inside the feed pipe 25. A fixed seat 6 is fixedly connected to the front side of the base 1. A rotating seat 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed seat 6. The feed pipe 25 is rotatably connected to the interior of the rotating seat 7. A fixed base 4 is fixedly connected to the rear side. A motor 5 and a bearing seat are fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed base 4. The rear end of the grinding cylinder 23 is rotatably connected to the inside of the bearing seat. The front end of the output shaft of the motor 5 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the grinding cylinder 23. The input end of the motor 5 is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group 8. When the motor 5 starts, the output shaft of the motor 5 drives the grinding cylinder 23 to rotate. The feed pipe 25 rotates and sends the diamond to be ground from the feed device to the inside of the grinding cylinder 23. The steel ball rises and falls repeatedly inside the grinding cylinder 23 as the grinding cylinder 23 rotates to grind the diamond. The edge of the partition plate 22 is provided with a filter groove. The ground diamond powder and smaller diamond chips enter the rear end of the grinding cylinder 23 through the filter groove. The small diameter steel ball grinds the smaller diamond chips again to obtain diamond powder.

[0027] Collection mechanism 3: Located at the rear end of grinding mechanism 2, collection mechanism 3 includes an upper collection frame 31, a lower collection frame 35, and a discharge port 37. The lower collection frame 35 is fixedly connected to the rear end of base 1. The lower end of the lower collection frame 35 is provided with a discharge port 37, and the discharge pipe of the discharge port 37 extends to the outside of base 1. The upper collection frame 31 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lower collection frame 35. The rear end of grinding cylinder 23 is rotatably connected to the interior of the whole formed by the upper collection frame 31 and the lower collection frame 35. Collection mechanism 3 also includes a protective sleeve 34 and a mounting base 36. The inner arc surfaces of the upper collection frame 31 and the lower collection frame 35 are provided with mounting bases 36. The rear side of the mounting base 36 is fixedly connected with a protective sleeve 34. The inner arc surface of the protective sleeve 34 contacts the rear end of the outer arc surface of the grinding cylinder 23. Collection mechanism 3 also includes a fan base 32 and an ion fan 33. The upper collection frame 31... Both ends are fixedly connected to fan bases 32, and ion fans 33 are fixedly connected inside the fan bases 32. The input end of the ion fans 33 is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group 8. The diamond micro powder that meets the requirements is discharged from the filter screen on the rear side of the outer arc surface of the grinding cylinder 23 and falls into the upper collection frame 31. The vacuum feeder sucks the diamond micro powder out from the discharge port 37 through negative pressure. The protective sleeve 34 is a polytetrafluoroethylene protective sleeve to reduce the impact of the grinding cylinder 23 on the whole composed of the upper collection frame 31 and the lower collection frame 35 when it rotates. At the same time, it prevents the diamond micro powder from floating out from the whole composed of the upper collection frame 31 and the lower collection frame 35 and the gaps in the grinding cylinder 23. The ion fans 33 blow out ion air, which covers the rear end of the grinding cylinder 23 to prevent the diamond micro powder from being electrostatically adsorbed on the inner wall of the grinding cylinder 23, the upper collection frame 31 and the lower collection frame 35, and to reduce the loss in this part.

[0028] It also includes a control switch group 8, which is located on the left side of the base 1, and the input terminal of the control switch group 8 is electrically connected to an external power supply.

[0029] The working principle of the grinding device for diamond micron powder production provided by this utility model is as follows: A larger diameter steel ball is placed into the front end of the grinding cylinder 23 through steel ball inlet 24, and a smaller diameter steel ball is placed into the rear end of the grinding cylinder 23 through steel ball inlet 21. The two diameters of steel balls are separated by a partition plate 22. A collection frame 31 is then installed. The feed pipe 25 is connected to the feeding device, and the discharge pipe of the discharge port 37 is connected to a vacuum feeder. The motor 5 is started, and the output shaft of the motor 5 drives the grinding cylinder 23 to rotate. The rotation of the feed pipe 25 delivers the diamond to be ground from the feeding device into the grinding cylinder 23. Inside the grinding cylinder 23, the steel balls repeatedly rise and fall as the grinding cylinder 23 rotates, grinding the diamond. A filter groove is provided along the edge of the partition plate 22 to filter the diamond micron powder and smaller gold particles produced. Diamond fragments enter the rear end of the grinding cylinder 23 through the filter tank. Small-diameter steel balls grind the smaller diamond fragments again to obtain diamond micro powder. The qualified diamond micro powder is discharged from the filter screen on the rear side of the outer arc surface of the grinding cylinder 23 and falls into the upper collection frame 31. The vacuum feeder sucks the diamond micro powder out from the discharge port 37 through negative pressure. The protective sleeve 34 is a polytetrafluoroethylene protective sleeve to reduce the impact of the grinding cylinder 23 on the whole composed of the upper collection frame 31 and the lower collection frame 35 when it rotates. At the same time, it prevents the diamond micro powder from floating out from the whole composed of the upper collection frame 31 and the lower collection frame 35 and the gaps in the grinding cylinder 23. The ion fan 33 blows out ion air, which covers the rear end of the grinding cylinder 23 to prevent the diamond micro powder from being electrostatically adsorbed on the inner wall of the grinding cylinder 23, the upper collection frame 31 and the lower collection frame 35, and to reduce the loss in this part.

[0030] It is worth noting that the motor 5 disclosed in the above embodiments can be a KAT127 geared motor, the ion fan 33 can be a TF2152 ion fan, and the control switch group 8 is provided with switch buttons corresponding to the motor 5 and the ion fan 33 for controlling their on / off operation.

[0031] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A grinding device for producing diamond micron powder, characterized in that: It includes a base (1), a grinding mechanism (2), and a collecting mechanism (3); Base (1): Its upper end is hinged to an end cap (9); Grinding mechanism (2): It includes a steel ball inlet one (21), a partition plate (22), a grinding cylinder (23) and a steel ball inlet two (24). The upper end of the base (1) is provided with a rotatable grinding cylinder (23). The rear end of the grinding cylinder (23) is fixedly connected to the partition plate (22). The rear side of the outer arc surface of the grinding cylinder (23) is provided with a filter screen. The filter screen is located on the rear side of the partition plate (22). The front end of the outer arc surface of the grinding cylinder (23) is fixedly connected to the steel ball inlet two (24). The rear side of the grinding cylinder (23) is fixedly connected to the steel ball inlet one (21). Collection mechanism (3): It is located at the rear end of the grinding mechanism (2).

2. The grinding apparatus for producing diamond micron powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a control switch group (8), which is located on the left side of the base (1), and the input end of the control switch group (8) is electrically connected to an external power source.

3. The grinding apparatus for diamond micron powder production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding mechanism (2) also includes a feed pipe (25). The front end of the grinding cylinder (23) is fixedly connected to the feed pipe (25). The feed pipe (25) is fixedly connected to a uniformly distributed spiral blade. The front side of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a second fixed seat (6). The upper end of the second fixed seat (6) is fixedly connected to a rotating seat (7). The feed pipe (25) is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating seat (7).

4. The grinding device for diamond micron powder production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed seat (4) on its rear side. The upper end of the fixed seat (4) is fixedly connected to a motor (5) and a bearing seat. The rear end of the grinding cylinder (23) is rotatably connected to the inside of the bearing seat. The front end of the output shaft of the motor (5) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the grinding cylinder (23). The input end of the motor (5) is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group (8).

5. A grinding device for producing diamond micron powder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism (3) includes an upper collecting frame (31), a lower collecting frame (35), and a discharge port (37). The lower collecting frame (35) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the base (1). The lower end of the lower collecting frame (35) is provided with a discharge port (37). The discharge pipe of the discharge port (37) extends to the outside of the base (1). The upper collecting frame (31) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lower collecting frame (35). The rear end of the grinding cylinder (23) is rotatably connected to the interior of the whole consisting of the upper collecting frame (31) and the lower collecting frame (35).

6. The grinding apparatus for producing diamond micron powder according to claim 5, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism (3) also includes a protective sleeve (34) and a mounting base (36). The inner arc surfaces of the upper collecting frame (31) and the lower collecting frame (35) are provided with mounting bases (36). The rear side of the mounting base (36) is fixedly connected with a protective sleeve (34). The inner arc surface of the protective sleeve (34) is in contact with the rear end of the outer arc surface of the grinding cylinder (23).

7. A grinding apparatus for producing diamond micron powder according to claim 5, characterized in that: The collection mechanism (3) also includes a fan base (32) and an ion fan (33). The left and right ends of the upper collection frame (31) are fixedly connected to the fan base (32), and the inside of the fan base (32) is fixedly connected to the ion fan (33). The input end of the ion fan (33) is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group (8).

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