Sorting device for epimedium processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sorting device for epimedium processing, and relates to the technical field of epimedium processing. The rapid sorting device comprises a frame body, a rapid sorting assembly and a vibration assembly, a fixing frame is fixedly connected between the two sides of an inner cavity of the frame body, an inner cavity of the fixing frame is slidably connected with a sorting cylinder, the right side of the sorting cylinder is communicated with a hopper through a rotating connector, and the rapid sorting assembly comprises a gear ring; and the inner wall of the gear ring is fixedly connected with the surface of the sorting cylinder. According to the epimedium root sorting device, epimedium roots can be quickly and continuously sorted through the quick sorting assembly, the epimedium roots to be sorted are put into the sorting cylinder through the hopper, the epimedium roots are sorted through the rotating sorting cylinder, and the epimedium roots of different specifications are fed into the material receiving shell to be stored; and the epimedium roots are sorted into four specifications through the sorting holes of three specifications formed in the surface of the sorting cylinder, and the sorting work can be continuously carried out, so that the sorting efficiency of epimedium is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of Epimedium processing technology, and in particular relates to a sorting device for Epimedium processing. Background Technology

[0002] Epimedium processing refers to the traditional process of cleaning, cutting, and drying the raw material. During processing, non-medicinal parts of the epimedium must be removed, it must be graded, and it must be dried to the specified moisture content. Epimedium processing also includes ancient processing methods such as roasting with mutton fat and boiling in wine, as well as modern processing techniques such as stir-frying with honey.

[0003] Chinese patent application CN211802196U discloses a sorting device for processing Epimedium, including a shell with an open top. A vertically downward drive motor is installed on the shell, and a rotating shaft is connected to the lower end of the output shaft of the drive motor. A fixed sieve plate is fixed inside the shell, and a movable sieve plate is provided on the lower side of the fixed sieve plate to be inserted and cooperated with the shell. The fixed sieve plate has multiple primary sieve holes, and the movable sieve plate has multiple secondary sieve holes. Two scraper frames, one above the other, are fixed on the rotating shaft, and scrapers are fixed on the scraper frames. The upper scraper is in contact with the surface of the fixed sieve plate. This device can automatically and continuously screen Epimedium roots without manual selection, and can perform two-stage screening of Epimedium roots, saving time and labor. The Epimedium roots on the movable sieve plate can be discharged from the bottom by pulling out the movable sieve plate, making the discharge more convenient.

[0004] Although the patented method uses a scraper to continuously scrape the Epimedium root, allowing it to quickly pass through the sieve plate for sorting, it still has the problem of a small single sorting volume. It cannot continuously perform the sorting work and requires waiting for the input Epimedium root to be sorted before new Epimedium root can be input for sorting, which reduces the sorting efficiency of Epimedium root and is not conducive to its use.

[0005] To address these issues, we provide a sorting device for processing Epimedium, which solves the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a sorting device for processing Epimedium. By combining a rapid sorting component and a vibration component, it solves the problem that existing sorting devices for processing Epimedium cannot perform rapid and continuous sorting, and can only sort a small number of Epimedium roots at a time, thus reducing the sorting efficiency of Epimedium.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution.

[0008] This utility model relates to a sorting device for processing Epimedium, comprising a frame, a rapid sorting component, and a vibration component. A fixed frame is fixedly connected between the two sides of the inner cavity of the frame, and a sorting cylinder is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed frame. A hopper is connected to the right side of the sorting cylinder via a rotary joint. The rapid sorting component includes a gear ring, the inner wall of which is fixedly connected to the surface of the sorting cylinder. A mounting frame is fixedly connected to the rear side of the frame, and a first motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the mounting frame. A gear is fixedly connected to the right side of the output end of the first motor through the mounting frame, and the front side of the gear meshes with the gear ring. A stirring mechanism is fixedly connected to the right side between the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the frame. The vibration component includes a base, a push block is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base, and a cam is provided on the left side of the push block. A second motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the frame, and the bottom of the output end of the second motor passes through the frame and is fixedly connected to the cam. Reset mechanisms are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the base, and the opposite sides of the two reset mechanisms are fixedly connected to the frame.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that the stirring mechanism includes a positioning plate, the front and rear sides of which are fixedly connected to the frame, the left side of which is fixedly connected to the hopper, and the right side of which is fixedly connected to a third motor. The left side of the output end of the third motor extends through the inner cavity of the sorting cylinder and is fixedly connected to a stirring blade. The positioning plate facilitates the installation and fixing of the hopper and the third motor. The third motor can control the stirring blade to rotate, and the stirring blade can stir the Epimedium root, allowing it to quickly pass through the sorting cylinder for sorting.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that the reset mechanism includes a slide rod, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the base. A spring and a sliding sleeve are sequentially fitted on the surface of the slide rod from left to right. The opposite sides of the two sliding sleeves are fixedly connected to the frame. The slide rod and the sliding sleeve can limit the frame, allowing it to swing smoothly left and right. The spring can reset the frame after displacement, causing the frame to vibrate continuously, thereby improving the sorting effect of Epimedium root.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that a through hole for use with a second motor is provided on the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the frame, and three sorting holes of large, medium and small are provided on the surface of the sorting cylinder from left to right. The through hole facilitates the second motor to control the rotation of the cam, and the three sorting holes of large, medium and small on the surface of the sorting cylinder can accurately sort the Epimedium root into three sizes: extra large, large, medium and small.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that a receiving shell is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the frame, a partition plate is fixedly connected between the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the receiving shell, and handles are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the left side of the receiving shell. The partition plate can divide the internal space of the receiving shell, which is convenient for storing Epimedium roots of different specifications. The receiving shell can store the sorted Epimedium roots, and the handles can make it easy for workers to take out the receiving shell.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that the surface of the slide rod is slidably connected to the slide sleeve, and the two sides of the slide rod are fixedly connected to the base by a fixing plate, which can increase the stability of the connection between the slide rod and the base.

[0014] The present invention is further provided that both sides of the surface of the sorting cylinder are provided with annular sliding grooves for use with the fixing frame, and a controller is fixedly connected to the front side of the frame. The annular sliding grooves can facilitate the stable rotation of the sorting cylinder, and the controller can control the entire device.

[0015] The present invention is further provided that the bottom of the base is provided with four mounting holes, which are evenly distributed on the bottom of the base. The mounting holes facilitate the installation and fixation of the base, preventing the base from shifting when sorting Epimedium roots.

[0016] The present invention has the following beneficial effects.

[0017] 1. This utility model, through a rapid sorting component, enables rapid and continuous sorting of Epimedium roots. The Epimedium roots to be sorted are fed into the sorting cylinder through a hopper, and the rotating sorting cylinder sorts the Epimedium roots, sending Epimedium roots of different specifications into the receiving shell for storage. The Epimedium roots are sorted into four specifications through three types of sorting holes on the surface of the sorting cylinder, and the sorting work can be carried out continuously, improving the sorting efficiency of Epimedium.

[0018] 2. This utility model uses a vibration component to increase the sorting effect of the sorting cylinder, allowing Epimedium roots that meet the specifications to quickly pass through the sorting holes. The second motor controls the cam to continuously squeeze the push block, causing the entire frame to control the sliding sleeve to compress the spring. Through the cooperation of the spring and the cam, the frame vibrates continuously, improving the sorting effect of Epimedium roots, shortening the sorting time, and further increasing the sorting efficiency of Epimedium. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

[0020] Figure 1 A perspective view of a sorting device for processing Epimedium;

[0021] Figure 2 A side view of a sorting device for processing Epimedium;

[0022] Figure 3 A top view of a rapid sorting component in a sorting device for processing Epimedium;

[0023] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of a sorting cylinder in a sorting device for processing Epimedium;

[0024] Figure 5 An exploded view of a vibration component in a sorting device for processing Epimedium.

[0025] In the attached diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Fixing frame; 3. Sorting cylinder; 4. Hopper; 5. Quick sorting component; 51. Gear ring; 52. Mounting frame; 53. First motor; 54. Gear; 55. Stirring mechanism; 6. Vibration component; 61. Base; 62. Push block; 63. Cam; 64. Second motor; 65. Reset mechanism; 551. Positioning plate; 552. Third motor; 553. Stirring blade; 651. Slide rod; 652. Spring; 653. Sliding sleeve; 7. Receiving shell. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model relates to a sorting device for processing Epimedium, comprising a frame 1, a rapid sorting component 5, and a vibration component 6. A fixing frame 2 is fixedly connected between the two sides of the inner cavity of the frame 1. A sorting cylinder 3 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the fixing frame 2. A hopper 4 is connected to the right side of the sorting cylinder 3 via a rotary joint. The rapid sorting component 5 includes a toothed ring 51, the inner wall of which is fixedly connected to the surface of the sorting cylinder 3. A mounting frame 52 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the frame 1. A first motor 53 is fixedly connected to the left side of the mounting frame 52. The right side of the output end of the first motor 53 passes through the mounting frame 52 and is fixedly connected. There is a gear 54, the front side of which meshes with the gear ring 51. A stirring mechanism 55 is fixedly connected to the right side between the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the frame 1. The vibration component 6 includes a base 61. A push block 62 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base 61. A cam 63 is provided on the left side of the push block 62. A second motor 64 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the frame 1. The bottom of the output end of the second motor 64 passes through the frame 1 and is fixedly connected to the cam 63. A reset mechanism 65 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the base 61. The opposite sides of the two reset mechanisms 65 are fixedly connected to the frame 1.

[0029] Specifically: the sorting cylinder 3 can sort Epimedium roots by using three types of sorting holes on its surface to sort Epimedium roots into four types; the hopper 4 can facilitate the feeding of Epimedium roots into the sorting cylinder 3 for sorting; the gear ring 51 can cooperate with the first motor 53 and gear 54 to control the rotation of the sorting cylinder 3; the mounting bracket 52 can facilitate the installation and fixation of the first motor 53; the push block 62 can cooperate with the cam 63 to control the left and right swaying of the frame 1 to improve the sorting effect of the sorting cylinder 3; and the reset mechanism 65 can reset the frame 1 after it moves, so that it continues to vibrate.

[0030] Example 2

[0031] Please see Figures 1-5 Based on Embodiment 1, the stirring mechanism 55 includes a positioning plate 551. The front and rear sides of the positioning plate 551 are fixedly connected to the frame 1. The left side of the positioning plate 551 is fixedly connected to the hopper 4. The right side of the positioning plate 551 is fixedly connected to a third motor 552. The left side of the output end of the third motor 552 extends into the inner cavity of the sorting cylinder 3 and is fixedly connected to a stirring blade 553. The reset mechanism 65 includes a slide rod 651. The bottom of the slide rod 651 is fixedly connected to the base 61. From left to right, a spring 652 and a sliding sleeve 653 are sequentially fitted on the surface of the slide rod 651. The opposite sides of the two sliding sleeves 653 are fixedly connected to the frame 1. The right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the frame 1 is opened to connect with the third motor 552. The two motors 64 are used in conjunction with the through holes. The surface of the sorting cylinder 3 is provided with three types of sorting holes from left to right: large, medium and small. The bottom of the inner cavity of the frame 1 is provided with a receiving shell 7. A partition plate is fixedly connected between the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the receiving shell 7. The front and rear sides of the left side of the receiving shell 7 are fixedly connected with handles. The surface of the slide rod 651 is slidably connected to the slide sleeve 653. The two sides of the slide rod 651 are fixedly connected to the base 61 through a fixing plate. The two sides of the surface of the sorting cylinder 3 are provided with annular sliding grooves that cooperate with the fixing frame 2. A controller is fixedly connected to the front side of the frame 1. The bottom of the base 61 is provided with four mounting holes, which are evenly distributed on the bottom of the base 61.

[0032] Specifically: the positioning plate 551 facilitates the installation and fixation of the hopper 4 and the third motor 552; the third motor 552 controls the rotation of the stirring blade 553, which stirs the Epimedium root, allowing it to quickly pass through the sorting cylinder 3; the sliding rod 651 and sliding sleeve 653 limit the frame 1, enabling it to sway smoothly left and right; the spring 652 allows the frame 1 to return to its original position after displacement, causing the frame 1 to vibrate continuously, thus improving the sorting effect of the Epimedium root; the through hole facilitates the control of the cam 63 by the second motor 64; and the sorting holes of three sizes (large, medium, and small) on the surface of the sorting cylinder 3 allow for... The system precisely sorts Epimedium roots into three sizes: extra-large, large, medium, and small. A dividing plate separates the internal space of the receiving shell 7, facilitating the storage of Epimedium roots of different sizes. The receiving shell 7 stores the sorted Epimedium roots. A handle allows workers to easily remove the receiving shell 7. A fixing plate increases the stability of the connection between the slide rod 651 and the base 61. An annular groove facilitates stable rotation of the sorting cylinder 3. A controller controls the entire device. Mounting holes allow for easy installation and fixation of the base 61, preventing displacement during Epimedium root sorting.

[0033] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: The first motor 53 is turned on, and the first motor 53, in conjunction with the gear 54, controls the rotation of the gear ring 51 and the sorting cylinder 3. The Epimedium roots to be sorted are fed into the hopper 4, and the Epimedium roots enter the sorting cylinder 3 through the hopper 4. The Epimedium roots are sorted through three different sizes of sorting holes on the surface of the sorting cylinder 3. Simultaneously, the third motor 552, in conjunction with the stirring blade 553, causes the Epimedium roots inside the sorting cylinder 3 to slowly move towards the outlet, preventing the Epimedium roots from accumulating inside the sorting cylinder 3. This allows for continuous sorting. Epimedium roots are fed into the sorting cylinder 3 through the hopper 4, and the roots are sorted quickly and continuously to improve the sorting efficiency. During the sorting process, the second motor 64 can be started. The second motor 64 controls the cam 63 to continuously squeeze the push block 62, which causes the frame 1 to control the sliding sleeve 653 to squeeze the spring 652. The cooperation of the spring 652 and the cam 63 causes the frame 1 to vibrate left and right continuously. By making the sorting cylinder 3 vibrate, the sorting effect is further improved, the sorting time of Epimedium roots is shortened, and the sorting efficiency is increased.

[0034] The preferred embodiments of the present utility model disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the present utility model to the specific implementation methods described. The present specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present utility model, so that those skilled in the art can better understand and utilize the present utility model.

Claims

1. A sorting device for processing Epimedium, comprising a frame (1), a rapid sorting component (5), and a vibration component (6), characterized in that: A fixed frame (2) is fixedly connected between the two sides of the inner cavity of the frame (1), and a sorting cylinder (3) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed frame (2). A hopper (4) is connected to the right side of the sorting cylinder (3) through a rotary joint. The rapid sorting component (5) includes a gear ring (51), the inner wall of which is fixedly connected to the surface of the sorting cylinder (3), a mounting bracket (52) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the frame (1), a first motor (53) is fixedly connected to the left side of the mounting bracket (52), a gear (54) is fixedly connected to the right side of the output end of the first motor (53) through the mounting bracket (52), the front side of the gear (54) meshes with the gear ring (51), and a stirring mechanism (55) is fixedly connected to the right side between the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the frame (1). The vibration assembly (6) includes a base (61), a push block (62) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base (61), a cam (63) is provided on the left side of the push block (62), a second motor (64) is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the frame (1), the bottom of the output end of the second motor (64) passes through the frame (1) and is fixedly connected to the cam (63), and a reset mechanism (65) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the base (61), and the opposite sides of the two reset mechanisms (65) are fixedly connected to the frame (1).

2. The sorting device for processing Epimedium according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (55) includes a positioning plate (551), the front and rear sides of which are fixedly connected to the frame (1), the left side of which is fixedly connected to the hopper (4), and the right side of which is fixedly connected to a third motor (552). The left side of the output end of the third motor (552) extends through the inner cavity of the sorting cylinder (3) and is fixedly connected to a stirring blade (553).

3. The sorting device for processing Epimedium according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reset mechanism (65) includes a slide rod (651), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the base (61). From left to right, the surface of the slide rod (651) is fitted with a spring (652) and a sliding sleeve (653). The opposite sides of the two sliding sleeves (653) are fixedly connected to the frame (1).

4. The sorting device for processing Epimedium according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom right side of the inner cavity of the frame (1) is provided with a through hole for use with the second motor (64), and the surface of the sorting cylinder (3) is provided with three types of sorting holes from left to right: large, medium and small.

5. A sorting device for processing Epimedium according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner cavity of the frame (1) is provided with a receiving shell (7), and a partition plate is fixedly connected between the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the receiving shell (7). A handle is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the left side of the receiving shell (7).

6. A sorting device for processing Epimedium according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the slide rod (651) is slidably connected to the slide sleeve (653), and the two sides of the slide rod (651) are fixedly connected to the base (61) by a fixing plate.

7. A sorting device for processing Epimedium according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the surface of the sorting cylinder (3) are provided with annular sliding grooves that cooperate with the fixing frame (2), and the front side of the frame (1) is fixedly connected to a controller.

8. A sorting device for processing Epimedium according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (61) has four mounting holes at its bottom, which are evenly distributed on the bottom of the base (61).

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