Metal wire drawing device
By using a rotating disc structure and a collection box design, the problems of wire drawing die replacement and metal waste cleaning are solved, enabling efficient operation of the metal wire drawing device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520167320.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing metal drawing equipment is cumbersome to change drawing dies and inconvenient to clean up metal waste, resulting in low operating efficiency.
A rotating disk structure was designed to enable quick replacement of wire drawing dies through the meshing of a locking block and a fixed rack. It is equipped with a collection box to collect metal scraps and uses a motor to drive a sliding rod and a winding roller to improve operating efficiency.
It enables quick replacement of wire drawing dies and automatic collection of metal scrap, improving operational efficiency and convenience, and saving time.
Smart Images
Figure CN223862554U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of metal wire drawing apparatus, specifically a metal wire drawing apparatus. Background Technology
[0002] Metal wire drawing involves passing a thicker metal wire through one or more drawing dies under traction, drawing it into a thinner wire, and then winding it onto a spool for collection. A drawing die is a centrally penetrating cylindrical structure with a drawing hole. When one end of the metal wire passes through the drawing hole, it is compressed by the hole, thus reducing its diameter and achieving the purpose of wire drawing.
[0003] In existing technologies, when drawing metal wire, if different sizes of metal are required, the drawing die needs to be changed. However, changing the drawing die is quite troublesome. At the same time, the metal shavings generated during drawing need to be manually cleaned in existing technologies. Therefore, a metal drawing device is needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide a metal wire drawing device that solves the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] This application provides a metal wire drawing device, including a horizontal plate with an installation groove. A rotating disk is rotatably mounted in the installation groove. The rotating disk has several circular through slots, each containing a different wire drawing die. A support plate is fixedly mounted on the horizontal plate next to the rotating disk. A limit groove is provided on the support plate, and a round rod is slidably mounted in the limit groove. A push block is fixedly mounted on the round rod, and a spring is sleeved on the round rod. One end of the spring is fixedly mounted on the push block, and the other end is fixedly mounted on the support plate. A locking block is fixedly mounted on the other end of the round rod. A fixing rack is fixedly mounted on the rotating disk, and the locking block and the fixing rack mesh with each other.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to replace the wire drawing die, pull the push block, thereby driving the round rod to move, and at the same time driving the locking block to move, releasing the locking block from fixing the rack. Then rotate the rotating disk to replace the wire drawing die. Then release the hand, and it will reset under the action of the spring and be fixed.
[0007] Optionally, it also includes a base plate, on which a bracket is fixedly installed, a horizontal plate is provided on the bracket, and a collection box is provided at the bottom of the horizontal plate.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, metal scraps generated during the wire drawing process can be collected using a collection box.
[0009] Optionally, a mounting bracket is fixedly installed on the base plate, a winding reel is rotatably mounted on the mounting bracket, three winding rollers are provided on the winding reel, a slot is opened in the middle of the winding reel, a locking rod is locked in the slot, a baffle plate is fixedly installed on the locking rod, and a wire hole is opened on the mounting bracket.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the metal wire is wound on the winding spool, and then the clamp on the shield plate is clamped in the groove on the winding spool to guide the metal wire out from the wire hole.
[0011] Optionally, a sliding groove is provided on the top plate of the bracket, and a first motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bracket next to the sliding groove. A reciprocating screw is fixedly installed through the output end of the first motor through the bracket, and a sliding rod is threaded on the reciprocating screw. The sliding rod is slidably installed in the sliding groove.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the first motor is started, which drives the reciprocating lead screw to rotate, thereby driving the sliding rod to move.
[0013] Optionally, a mounting base is fixedly installed at the lower end of the sliding rod, a second motor is fixedly installed on the mounting base, and a take-up roller is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor through the mounting base.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when the sliding rod moves, it will drive the mounting base to move, start the second motor, and thus drive the winding roller to rotate to wind up the drawn metal.
[0015] Optionally, the bottom plate of the collection box is hinged to the body of the collection box, a handle is fixedly installed on the bottom plate, and a circular hole is provided at the center of the bottom plate.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to clean the collection box, pull the handle to open the bottom plate of the collection box and collect the metal scraps inside.
[0017] Optionally, a guide slope is provided inside the collection box, and a cable routing hole is provided at the center of the guide slope.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the guide slope can allow metal scraps to accumulate on both sides, preventing blockage of the wiring holes.
[0019] Optionally, a magnet is provided on the side wall of the base plate away from the hinge, and the inner wall of the collection box is a metal plate.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the base plate can be fixed to the side wall of the collection box using magnets.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the technical solution of this application are as follows:
[0022] The technical solution of this application, by setting a rotating disk, facilitates the replacement of different wire drawing dies, thus improving efficiency. By setting a collection box, metal waste generated during the wire drawing process can be collected, making it more convenient to use. The various structures work together to save time and increase efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Other features, objects, and advantages of this application will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a metal wire drawing device according to this application;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a metal wire drawing device according to this application;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the locking block of a metal wire drawing device according to this application;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the reciprocating lead screw of a metal wire drawing device according to this application;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a bottom view of the collection box of a metal wire drawing device according to this application;
[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the collection box of a metal wire drawing device according to this application;
[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the winding reel of a metal wire drawing device according to this application.
[0031] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Mounting frame; 3. Winding reel; 4. Collection box; 5. Support plate; 6. Take-up roller; 7. Bracket; 8. First motor; 9. Second motor; 10. Drawing die; 11. Fixed rack; 12. Clamping block; 13. Pushing block; 14. Spring; 15. Reciprocating screw; 16. Sliding rod; 17. Handle; 18. Circular hole; 19. Guide slope; 20. Winding roller; 21. Slot; 22. Baffle plate. Detailed Implementation
[0032] Please see Figure 1-7This application provides a technical solution: a metal wire drawing device, including a horizontal plate, a mounting groove on the horizontal plate, a rotating disk rotatably mounted in the mounting groove, a plurality of circular through slots on the rotating disk, different wire drawing dies 10 arranged in different circular through slots, a support plate 5 fixedly mounted on the horizontal plate next to the rotating disk, a limit groove on the support plate 5, a round rod slidably mounted in the limit groove, a push block 13 fixedly mounted on the round rod, a spring 14 sleeved on the round rod, one end of the spring 14... The rod is fixedly mounted on the push block 13 at one end and on the support plate 5 at the other. A locking block 12 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the rod. A fixed rack 11 is fixedly mounted on the rotating disk. The locking block 12 and the fixed rack 11 mesh with each other. When it is necessary to replace the wire drawing die 10, the push block 13 is pulled, thereby driving the rod to move and simultaneously driving the locking block 12 to move, releasing the locking block 12 from fixing the fixed rack 11. Then the rotating disk is rotated to replace the wire drawing die 10. Then the rod is released and reset under the action of the spring 14, thus fixing it.
[0033] In the technical solution of this application, such as Figure 1 As shown, it also includes a base plate 1, on which a bracket 7 is fixedly installed. A horizontal plate is provided on the bracket 7, and a collection box 4 is provided at the bottom of the horizontal plate. Metal scraps generated during the wire drawing process can be collected through the collection box 4.
[0034] In the technical solution of this application, such as Figure 1 and 7 As shown, a mounting bracket 2 is fixedly installed on the base plate 1, and a winding reel 3 is rotatably installed on the mounting bracket 2. The winding reel 3 is provided with three winding rollers 20. A slot 21 is opened in the middle of the winding reel 3, and a locking rod is locked in the slot 21. A baffle plate 22 is fixedly installed on the locking rod. A wire hole is opened on the mounting bracket 2. The metal wire is wound on the winding reel 3, and then the locking rod on the baffle plate 22 is locked in the slot 21 on the winding reel 3 to guide the metal wire out from the wire hole.
[0035] In the technical solution of this application, such as Figure 1 and 4 As shown, a sliding groove is provided on the top plate of the bracket 7. A first motor 8 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bracket 7 next to the sliding groove. A reciprocating screw 15 is fixedly installed through the bracket 7 at the output end of the first motor 8. A sliding rod 16 is threaded on the reciprocating screw 15. The sliding rod 16 is slidably installed in the sliding groove. When the first motor 8 is started, the reciprocating screw 15 is rotated, thereby driving the sliding rod 16 to move.
[0036] In the technical solution of this application, such as Figure 2As shown, a mounting base is fixedly installed at the lower end of the sliding rod 16, and a second motor 9 is fixedly installed on the mounting base. The output end of the second motor 9 passes through the mounting base and is fixedly installed with a take-up roller 6. When the sliding rod 16 moves, it will drive the mounting base to move, start the second motor 9, and thus drive the take-up roller 6 to rotate to take up the drawn metal.
[0037] In the technical solution of this application, such as Figure 5 As shown, the bottom plate of the collection box 4 is hinged to the body of the collection box 4. A handle 17 is fixedly installed on the bottom plate, and a circular hole 18 is provided in the center of the bottom plate. When it is necessary to clean the collection box 4, the handle 17 is pulled to open the bottom plate of the collection box 4 and collect the metal waste inside.
[0038] In the technical solution of this application, such as Figure 6 As shown, the inner cavity of the collection box 4 is provided with a guide slope 19, and a wire routing hole is provided at the center of the guide slope 19. The guide slope 19 can allow metal scraps to accumulate on both sides of it, preventing blockage of the wire routing hole.
[0039] In the technical solution of this application, such as Figure 5 As shown, a magnet is provided on the side wall of the base plate away from the hinge, and the inner wall of the collection box 4 is a metal plate, so the base plate can be fixed to the side wall of the collection box 4 using the magnet.
[0040] In use, remove the baffle plate 22, install the original metal wire onto the winding roller 20, then lock the locking bar on the baffle plate 22 into the locking groove 21 on the winding reel 3, guide the metal wire out of the wire hole, and finally fix it onto the take-up roller 6 via the horizontal plate and the drawing die 10 on it. Start the second motor 9, which drives the take-up roller 6 to rotate and wind up the drawn metal. Start the first motor 8, which drives the reciprocating screw 15 to rotate, which in turn drives the sliding rod 16 to move, thereby moving the mounting base to achieve uniform winding. When it is necessary to replace the drawing die 10, pull... Push block 13, thereby moving the round rod and simultaneously moving the locking block 12, releasing the locking block 12 from fixing the rack 11. Then rotate the rotating disk to replace the wire drawing die 10. Then release the handle, and it will reset under the action of spring 14 and be fixed. During the wire drawing operation, the generated metal waste will fall into the collection box 4. When it is necessary to clean the collection box 4, pull the handle 17 to open the bottom plate of the collection box 4 and collect the metal waste inside. The guide slope 19 inside the collection box 4 can make the metal waste accumulate on both sides to prevent clogging the wire hole.
Claims
1. A metal wire drawing device, characterized in that: The device includes a horizontal plate with an installation groove. A rotating disk is rotatably installed in the installation groove. The rotating disk has several circular through slots, and different wire drawing dies (10) are set in different circular through slots. A support plate (5) is fixedly installed on the horizontal plate next to the rotating disk. A limit slot is opened on the support plate (5). A round rod is slidably installed in the limit slot. A push block (13) is fixedly installed on the round rod. A spring (14) is sleeved on the round rod. One end of the spring (14) is fixedly installed on the push block (13), and the other end is fixedly installed on the support plate (5). A locking block (12) is fixedly installed on the other end of the round rod. A fixing rack (11) is fixedly installed on the rotating disk. The locking block (12) and the fixing rack (11) mesh with each other.
2. The metal wire drawing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a base plate (1), on which a bracket (7) is fixedly installed, and a horizontal plate is provided on the bracket (7), and a collection box (4) is provided at the bottom of the horizontal plate.
3. The metal wire drawing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A mounting bracket (2) is fixedly installed on the base plate (1). A winding disc (3) is rotatably installed on the mounting bracket (2). Three winding rollers (20) are provided on the winding disc (3). A slot (21) is opened in the middle of the winding disc (3). A locking rod is locked in the slot (21). A baffle plate (22) is fixedly installed on the locking rod. A wire hole is opened on the mounting bracket (2).
4. The metal wire drawing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A sliding groove is provided on the top plate of the bracket (7). A first motor (8) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bracket (7) next to the sliding groove. A reciprocating screw (15) is fixedly installed through the bracket (7) at the output end of the first motor (8). A sliding rod (16) is threaded on the reciprocating screw (15). The sliding rod (16) is slidably installed in the sliding groove.
5. A metal wire drawing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The lower end of the sliding rod (16) is fixedly mounted with a mounting base, and a second motor (9) is fixedly mounted on the mounting base. The output end of the second motor (9) passes through the mounting base and is fixedly mounted with a take-up roller (6).
6. A metal wire drawing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom plate of the collection box (4) is hinged to the body of the collection box (4), and a handle (17) is fixedly installed on the bottom plate. A circular hole (18) is provided at the center of the bottom plate.
7. A metal wire drawing device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The inner cavity of the collection box (4) is provided with a guide slope (19), and a cable hole is provided at the center of the guide slope (19).
8. A metal wire drawing device according to claim 6, characterized in that, A magnet is provided on the side wall of the base plate away from the hinge, and the inner wall of the collection box (4) is a metal plate.