Buffer device for preventing ejection of steel head
By installing a buffer device at the hot saw discharge port and utilizing a rotating connecting plate and buffer component design, the problem of steel head ejection was solved, thus improving both safety and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520309107.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-25
AI Technical Summary
In steel production, the steel head after hot sawing is prone to popping out due to excessive inertia, leading to safety risks and low efficiency.
Design a buffer device including a lateral fixing plate, a rotating shaft, a connecting plate and a buffer component, which is set at the discharge port of the hot saw. The buffer component covers the discharge port. By rotating the connecting plate and the buffer component, the falling speed of the steel head is slowed down, ensuring that it enters the collection hopper.
It effectively reduces the number of steel head ejections, lowers production safety risks, improves operational efficiency, and reduces the consumption of manpower and material resources.
Smart Images
Figure CN223862959U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a buffer device, more specifically, it relates to a buffer device for preventing steel head ejection. BACKGROUND
[0002] There is a hot saw cutting head process in steel production, and the end defects of high-temperature steel are removed after cutting. The cut-off part, i.e. the steel head, enters the collecting hopper through the chute, but due to excessive inertia, the steel head may pop out when collecting the steel head. There are about 10-15 steel heads ejected per shift at each cutting point. The forklift needs to perform a change hopper operation every hour on average. During the change hopper operation, the ejected steel head may hit the forklift and the forklift driver, posing a significant safety risk. In addition, a large amount of manpower and resources are required to clean the steel heads on the ground of each unloading area each time. Since the steel heads are large in size, a forklift is required to assist in the cleaning operation in the hot saw area of large bars. At least 5-7 people are required to perform the operation each time, resulting in low operation efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a device to solve the problem of steel head ejection. SUMMARY
[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a buffer device for preventing steel head ejection, which greatly reduces the number of steel head ejection, allows all steel heads to enter the collecting hopper, and effectively reduces the production safety risk.
[0004] The above technical purpose of the utility model is achieved by the following technical scheme:
[0005] A buffer device for preventing steel head ejection is provided at the hot saw discharge opening. The buffer device includes lateral fixing plates, a rotating shaft, connecting plates, and a buffer piece. Two lateral fixing plates are provided on both sides of the hot saw discharge opening. The top edge of each lateral fixing plate is provided with a mounting position, and the bottom end of the mounting position is a circular arc surface. The two ends of the rotating shaft are inserted into the mounting positions. The top end of each connecting plate is provided with a butt joint hole. The rotating shaft passes through the butt joint holes of multiple connecting plates, allowing the rotating shaft and the connecting plates to be rotatably connected. The bottom end of each connecting plate is provided with an embedding position. The top edge of the buffer piece is embedded in the embedding positions of the two connecting plates, and the buffer piece is fixedly connected to the connecting plates. The buffer piece is outside the hot saw discharge opening and covers the hot saw discharge opening.
[0006] In one embodiment, the buffer piece is a buffer plate, and the buffer piece is provided with a high-temperature-resistant buffer layer on the side facing the hot saw discharge opening.
[0007] In one of the embodiments, the circumferential side of one end of the rotating shaft is provided with a first limiting member, the lateral fixing plate is provided with a second limiting member, the first limiting member and the second limiting member are on the same side, the second limiting member is above the rotating shaft axis, when the buffer member is turned upward, the second limiting member contacts the first limiting member to limit the turning angle of the buffer member.
[0008] In one of the embodiments, the second limiting member is detachably connected with the lateral fixing plate, the lateral fixing plate is provided with a plurality of threaded through holes from top to bottom, and the second limiting member is a limiting screw rod which is threadedly connected with one of the threaded through holes of the lateral fixing plate.
[0009] In one of the embodiments, the buffer member comprises a plurality of buffer pieces arranged from top to bottom, the uppermost buffer piece is fixedly connected with the plurality of connecting plates, and a plurality of connecting rings are arranged between adjacent two buffer pieces.
[0010] In one of the embodiments, in the adjacent two buffer pieces, the weight of the lower buffer piece is greater than that of the upper buffer piece.
[0011] In one of the embodiments, the number of the connecting plates is greater than or equal to two.
[0012] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The utility model greatly reduces the number of steel head ejections, makes all the steel heads enter the collecting hopper, and effectively reduces the production safety risk. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 is a feasible buffer member of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 is a schematic view of another angle of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 is a schematic view of the connecting plate of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 is a schematic view of another feasible buffer member of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1, lateral fixing plate, 2, rotating shaft, 3, connecting plate, 4, buffer plate, 5, mounting position, 6, butt joint hole, 7, fitting position, 8, first limiting member, 9, second limiting member, 10, buffer piece, 11, connecting ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The utility model will be described in detail in combination with the drawings and embodiments.
[0020] It is worth noting that the orientation words such as "upper", "lower" and the like involved herein are relative to the perspective of the drawings, and are merely for the convenience of description, and cannot be understood as a limitation on the technical solutions.
[0021] As shown in Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a prevent steel head to eject's buffer device, setting in hot saw blanking mouth, buffer device includes lateral fixed plate 1, pivot 2, connecting plate 3 and buffer piece, two the lateral fixed plate 1 sets up in the both sides of hot saw blanking mouth, the top edge of lateral fixed plate 1 is set up mounting position 5, just the bottom end of mounting position 5 is the cambered surface, the both ends of pivot 2 are inserted mounting position 5 respectively, the top end of connecting plate 3 is set up butt joint hole 6, pivot 2 passes through the butt joint hole 6 of multiple connecting plate 3, with pivot 2 with connecting plate 3 rotatablely connected, the bottom end of connecting plate 3 is set up inlay position 7, the top edge of buffer piece is inlayed two connecting plate 3's inlay position 7, just buffer piece with connecting plate 3 fixed connection, buffer piece is at the outside of hot saw blanking mouth and buffer piece covers hot saw blanking mouth.
[0022] It is easy to understand that the two lateral fixed plates 1 and the pivot 2 are rotatably connected. Since the lateral fixed plate 1 is provided with the mounting position 5, the both ends of the pivot 2 can enter the mounting position 5 from top to bottom and contact with the lateral fixed plate 1. After the buffer device is installed, the steel head will first impact the buffer device when it slides out, reducing the falling speed of the steel head, thereby solving the problem of the steel head bouncing out. The buffer piece is not fixed and will be turned outward after being impacted by the steel head, so that the steel head can fall into the collecting hopper.
[0023] Further, the number of connecting plates 3 is greater than or equal to two. For example Figure 1 In the embodiment, the number of connecting plates 3 is two, which are symmetrically arranged on the buffer piece.
[0024] Further, as shown in Figures 1-3 The buffer piece is a buffer plate 4, and a high-temperature-resistant buffer layer is arranged on the side of the buffer piece facing the hot saw blanking mouth. The noise generated by the impact of the steel head on the buffer piece is reduced.
[0025] As shown in Figure 1 In the case where the buffer piece is a buffer plate 4, a first limiting piece 8 is arranged on the circumferential side of one end of the pivot 2, a second limiting piece 9 is arranged on the lateral fixed plate 1, the first limiting piece 8 and the second limiting piece 9 are on the same side, and the second limiting piece 9 is above the axis of the pivot 2. When the buffer piece is turned upward, the second limiting piece 9 contacts the first limiting piece 8 to limit the turning angle of the buffer piece. It is easy to understand that the first limiting piece 8 cooperates with the second limiting piece to limit the excessive turning of the buffer piece.
[0026] Further, the second limiting member 9 is detachably connected with the lateral fixing plate 1, the lateral fixing plate 1 is provided with a plurality of threaded holes from top to bottom, and the second limiting member 9 is a limiting screw rod which is threadedly connected with one threaded hole of the lateral fixing plate 1. The position of the second limiting member 9 connected with the lateral fixing plate 1 is selected so as to adjust the maximum angle of the buffer member turned over.
[0027] Further, as shown in Figure 4 The utility model discloses another structure of the buffer member, the buffer member includes a plurality of buffer pieces 10 arranged from top to bottom, the buffer piece 10 at the top is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting plates 3, and a plurality of connecting rings 11 are arranged between the adjacent two buffer pieces 10. The buffer member formed by the plurality of buffer pieces 10 and the connecting ring 11 forms a metal curtain-shaped structure, and when the buffer member is impacted by a steel head, the buffer member itself can absorb the impact.
[0028] Further, in the adjacent two buffer pieces 10, the weight of the buffer piece 10 at the bottom is greater than the weight of the buffer piece 10 at the top. The buffer member with the design can reduce the degree of the buffer piece 10 at the bottom turned over when impacted.
[0029] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment only, and any technical scheme under the idea of the utility model belongs to the protection scope of the utility model. It should be noted that for ordinary skilled persons in the art, some improvements and decorations without departing from the principle of the utility model can also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A buffer device for preventing steel head ejection, characterized in that, The buffer device, located at the hot saw cut-out port, includes a side fixing plate (1), a rotating shaft (2), a connecting plate (3), and a buffer component. The two side fixing plates (1) are located on both sides of the hot saw cut-out port. The top edge of the side fixing plate (1) has an installation position (5), and the bottom end of the installation position (5) is an arc surface. The two ends of the rotating shaft (2) are respectively inserted into the installation position (5). The top end of the connecting plate (3) has a docking hole (6). The rotating shaft (2) passes through the docking holes (6) of multiple connecting plates (3), so that the rotating shaft (2) is rotatably connected to the connecting plate (3). The bottom end of the connecting plate (3) has a fitting position (7). The top edge of the buffer component is embedded in the fitting position (7) of the two connecting plates (3), and the buffer component is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (3). The buffer component is located outside the hot saw cut-out port and covers the hot saw cut-out port.
2. The buffer device for preventing steel head ejection as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The buffer is a buffer plate (4), and a high-temperature resistant buffer layer is provided on the side of the buffer facing the hot saw discharge port.
3. The buffer device for preventing steel head ejection as described in claim 2, characterized in that, A first limiting member (8) is provided on the circumferential side of one end of the rotating shaft (2), and a second limiting member (9) is provided on the lateral fixing plate (1). The first limiting member (8) and the second limiting member (9) are on the same side, and the second limiting member (9) is above the axis of the rotating shaft (2). When the buffer is flipped upward, the second limiting member (9) contacts the first limiting member (8) to limit the flipping angle of the buffer.
4. The buffer device for preventing steel head ejection as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The second limiting member (9) is detachably connected to the side fixing plate (1). The side fixing plate (1) is provided with multiple threaded through holes from top to bottom. The second limiting member (9) is a limiting screw, which is threadedly connected to one of the threaded through holes of the side fixing plate (1).
5. The buffer device for preventing steel head ejection as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The buffer includes multiple buffer pieces (10) arranged from top to bottom. The uppermost buffer piece (10) is fixedly connected to multiple connecting plates (3), and multiple connecting rings (11) are provided between two adjacent buffer pieces (10).
6. The buffer device for preventing steel head ejection as described in claim 5, characterized in that, In two adjacent buffer sheets (10), the weight of the lower buffer sheet (10) is greater than the weight of the upper buffer sheet (10).
7. The buffer device for preventing steel head ejection as described in any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, The number of the connecting plates (3) is greater than or equal to two.