Positioning device for electromechanical equipment manufacturing
By designing flip-up and replacement components, the problem of inconvenient fixture replacement in existing positioning devices is solved, enabling rapid fixture replacement and multi-faceted workpiece processing, thus improving production flexibility and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520315911.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing positioning devices are not convenient for changing to different shaped fixtures, making it difficult for fixtures to adapt to workpieces of various specifications and limiting production flexibility.
A positioning device including a flipping component and a changing component is designed. The flipping component drives the fixture to flip through a motor-driven gear, enabling multi-face processing of the workpiece. The changing component facilitates quick fixture replacement through a pull ring and spring mechanism, adapting to workpieces of different shapes.
It enables quick fixture changes and multi-faceted workpiece machining, improving production flexibility and efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN223863612U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to mechanical and electrical equipment manufacturing positioning technical field especially, a kind of positioning device for mechanical and electrical equipment manufacturing. BACKGROUND
[0002] Mechanical and electrical equipment refers to the combination of mechanical and electrical devices, widely used in industry, transportation, energy and other aspects, they are usually composed of mechanical structure, motor, electric control, sensor, etc., the purpose is to realize automation, intelligent and high efficiency, in the process of mechanical and electrical equipment manufacturing, generally need to use positioning device, ensure that workpiece is in correct relative position during processing, avoid the processing error caused by workpiece deviation or misalignment, so as to ensure the precision of final product.
[0003] The existing positioning device when fixing workpiece, first, workpiece is placed on the upper part of positioning table, then, two clamps are driven to move relatively by two air cylinders, by the relative movement of two clamps, workpiece can be fixed.
[0004] Although the existing positioning device can complete the positioning operation of workpiece, but it is inconvenient to replace different shape clamps, so that the clamp is difficult to adapt to workpieces of multiple specifications, thereby limiting the flexibility of production. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a positioning device for mechanical and electrical equipment manufacturing, aiming at improving the problem that the existing technology is inconvenient to replace different shape clamps, so that the clamp is difficult to adapt to workpieces of multiple specifications, thereby limiting the flexibility of production.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0007] A positioning device for mechanical and electrical equipment manufacturing, including operation table, the upper part of the operation table is fixedly connected with support, the outer sides of the support are fixedly connected with horizontal plate, the upper part of the operation table is fixedly connected with fixed plate on both sides, the outer part of the fixed plate on the right side is provided with turnover assembly, the upper part of the operation table is fixedly connected with mounting plate on both sides, the inside of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with electric push rod, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with mounting block, the inside of the mounting block is inserted with fixed column, the outer part of the fixed column is fixedly connected with clamp, the inside of the installation cavity is provided with replacement assembly.
[0008] Replacement assembly includes fixed rod, the inside of the installation cavity is fixedly connected with the fixed rod, the outer part of the fixed rod is slidably connected with moving plate, the outer right side of the moving plate is fixedly connected with pull ring, the outer left side of the moving plate is fixedly connected with plug, the outer part of the fixed rod is sleeved with spring.
[0009] Further, the turnover assembly includes a motor, the motor is arranged outside the right fixing plate, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the two fixing plates, gear one is fixedly connected to the outer sides of the rotating rod, rotating blocks are rotatably connected inside the two horizontal plates, limit rods are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the rotating blocks, gear two is fixedly connected to the tops of the rotating blocks, the gear one is engaged with the gear two, and the mounting plates are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the gear two.
[0010] Further, the operating table is fixedly connected with a mounting frame outside the right side, and the motor is fixedly connected inside the mounting frame.
[0011] Further, the horizontal plates are provided with annular grooves outside, and the limit rods are slidably connected inside the annular grooves.
[0012] Further, the mounting blocks are provided with insertion holes inside, and the fixed columns are slidably connected inside the insertion holes.
[0013] Further, the mounting blocks are provided with through holes outside, and the pull rings are slidably connected inside the through holes.
[0014] Further, the fixed columns are provided with clamping grooves outside, and the insertion blocks are inserted into the clamping grooves.
[0015] Further, the operating table is provided with an operation panel outside the front side.
[0016] The utility model has the advantages of the following:
[0017] 1. In the utility model, when the clamp is replaced, the pull ring drives the moving plate and the insertion block to move, and the spring is extruded. When the insertion block is separated from the clamping groove, the clamp and the fixed column are taken out. When installing, the fixed column is inserted, the pull ring is loosened, the spring pushes the insertion block to be inserted into the clamping groove, and the fixing is completed. The design is convenient for quickly replacing the clamp, is suitable for different workpieces, and improves production flexibility.
[0018] 2. In the utility model, when the workpiece is turned over, the motor drives the rotating rod and gear one to rotate, the gear one drives the engaged gear two, and the clamp turns over the workpiece. The design is convenient for workpiece overturning, realizes one-time clamping multi-surface machining, reduces repeated clamping time, and improves production efficiency. DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 A perspective view of a positioning device for manufacturing electromechanical equipment is provided for the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 A gear one structure schematic view of a positioning device for manufacturing electromechanical equipment is provided for the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 A kind of fixture split structure schematic view of positioning device for electromechanical equipment manufacturing is proposed for the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 Gear two structure schematic view of positioning device for electromechanical equipment manufacturing is proposed for the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 For Figure 4 The enlarged view of structure in A of middle;
[0024] Figure 6 For Figure 1 The enlarged view of structure in B of middle.
[0025] Legend:
[0026] 1, operation platform;2, operation panel;3, support;4, mounting frame;5, motor;6, gear one;7, gear two;8, rotating block;9, limit rod;10, annular groove;11, mounting plate;12, electric push rod;13, mounting block;14, clamp;15, fixed column;16, clamping groove;17, jack;18, cross plate;19, installation cavity;20, fixed rod;21, pull ring;22, spring;23, moving plate;24, plug block;25, through hole;26, fixed plate;27, rotating rod. Specific embodiments
[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0028] Refer to Figures 1-5The utility model provides a kind of positioning device for electromechanical equipment manufacturing, including operation platform 1, the upper portion of operation platform 1 is fixedly connected with support 3, both sides of support 3 outside are fixedly connected with horizontal plate 18, both sides of the upper portion of operation platform 1 are fixedly connected with fixed plate 26, right side fixed plate 26 outside is provided with turnover assembly, by being provided with turnover assembly, it is convenient to overturn the workpiece needing processing, both sides of the upper portion of operation platform 1 are fixedly connected with mounting plate 11, electric push rod 12 is fixedly connected in mounting plate 11 inside, electric push rod 12 output end is fixedly connected with mounting block 13, mounting block 13 inside is inserted with fixed column 15, fixed column 15 outside is fixedly connected with clamp 14, when fixing workpiece, the one end of workpiece is placed in the middle of two clamps 14, subsequently, two electric push rods 12 are started with the relative movement of the two mounting blocks 13 fixed with output end, two mounting blocks 13 are moved relatively with the two fixed columns 15 inserted inside when relative movement, two fixed columns 15 are moved relatively with the two clamps 14 fixed outside relative movement, by the relative movement of two clamps 14, the one end of workpiece can be fixed, the other end of workpiece is fixedly placed and repeats the above operation, mounting cavity 19 is set in mounting block 13 inside, replacement assembly is provided in mounting cavity 19 inside, by being provided with replacement assembly, it is convenient to replace the clamp 14 of different shape, operation panel 2 is installed in the front side of operation platform 1 outside, by being provided with operation panel 2, it is convenient for operator to use;
[0029] Replacement assembly includes fixed rod 20, fixed rod 20 is fixedly connected in the inside of mounting cavity 19, sliding plate 23 is slidably connected on the outside of fixed rod 20, pull ring 21 is fixedly connected on the right side of the outside of sliding plate 23, by being provided with pull ring 21, it is convenient for operator to use, plug block 24 is fixedly connected on the left side of the outside of sliding plate 23, spring 22 is sleeved on the outside of fixed rod 20, plug hole 17 is set in mounting block 13 inside, fixed column 15 is slidably connected in the inside of plug hole 17, it is convenient for the installation and dismounting of fixed column 15, through hole 25 is set on the outside of mounting block 13, pull ring 21 is slidably connected in the inside of through hole 25, by being provided with through hole 25, it is convenient for the movement of pull ring 21, clamping groove 16 is set on the outside of fixed column 15, plug block 24 is inserted with clamping groove 16.
[0030] Specifically, when the clamp 14 needs to be replaced, the operator first pulls the pull ring 21, which drives the bottom-fixed moving plate 23 to slide outside the fixed rod 20. When the moving plate 23 slides, it will drive the plug block 24 fixedly connected to the left side outside it to move synchronously. In the sliding process of the moving plate 23, the spring 22 sheathed outside the fixed rod 20 will be extruded, so that the spring 22 elastically deforms under stress and stores energy. When the plug block 24 completely leaves the clamping groove 16, the clamp 14 and the fixed column 15 are no longer constrained, and the operator can easily take them out from the inside of the mounting block 13 to complete the disassembly of the clamp 14. When installing a new clamp 14, the operator first inserts the fixed column 15 into the inside of the mounting block 13, and then loosens the pull ring 21. At this time, the spring 22 starts to recover to its original state under the action of the elastic potential energy stored previously, and pushes the moving plate 23 to slide reversely. The sliding of the moving plate 23 drives the plug block 24 to reinsert into the clamping groove 16, completing the fixation of the clamp 14 and the fixed column 15. When the plug block 24 completely inserts into the clamping groove 16, the clamp 14 is firmly fixed. By replacing clamps 14 of different shapes, different shapes and sizes of workpieces can be quickly adapted to, thereby improving the flexibility of production.
[0031] With reference to Figures 2-6 The overturning assembly comprises a motor 5 arranged outside the right fixed plate 26, a rotating rod 27 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 5, the rotating rod 27 being rotatably connected inside the two fixed plates 26, gear one 6 fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod 27 on both sides, a rotating block 8 rotatably connected inside the two horizontal plates 18, a limiting rod 9 fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating block 8, gear two 7 fixedly connected to the top of the rotating block 8, the gear one 6 being engaged with the gear two 7, the mounting plate 11 being fixedly connected to the outside of the gear two 7 on both sides, the mounting rack 4 being fixedly connected to the outside right of the operation table 1, the motor 5 being fixedly connected inside the mounting rack 4, the motor 5 being fixed by the mounting rack 4, the annular groove 10 being arranged outside the horizontal plate 18, the limiting rod 9 being slidably connected inside the annular groove 10, and the limiting rod 9 being moved by the annular groove 10.
[0032] Specifically, when the workpiece needs to be overturned, the motor 5 is started, the motor 5 drives the rotating rod 27 fixedly connected thereto to rotate through the output shaft, two gear one 6 are fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating rod 27, the two gear one 6 synchronously rotate when the rotating rod 27 rotates, the two gear one 6 respectively interact with the two gear two 7 engaged outside, driving the gear two 7 to rotate, the two gear two 7 respectively have two clamps 14 installed outside, the clamps 14 synchronously rotate when the gear two 7 rotates, thereby driving the workpiece fixed in the clamps 14 to overturn. By overturning the workpiece, the machining of multiple surfaces can be completed in one clamping, the repeated clamping time is reduced, and the production efficiency is significantly improved.
[0033] Working principle: when different clamps 14 need to be replaced, first, pull the pull ring 21 with the bottom fixed moving plate 23 to move outside the fixed rod 20, when the moving plate 23 moves, the synchronously moving plug block 24 fixedly connected on the left side outside moves, when the moving plate 23 moves, the spring 22 outside the fixed rod 20 is extruded, so that the spring 22 is deformed under stress, then, when the plug block 24 is separated from the inside of the clamping groove 16, the clamp 14 and the fixed column 15 can be taken out from the inside of the mounting block 13 for replacement, when installing, the fixed column 15 is inserted into the inside of the mounting block 13, then, under the action of the spring 22, the plug block 24 is inserted into the inside of the clamping groove 16, so that the clamp 14 is fixed, different shapes of clamps 14 are replaced conveniently, different shapes and sizes of workpieces can be quickly adapted, so that the production flexibility is improved.
[0034] When the workpiece is turned over, the motor 5 is started to rotate the rotating rod 27 fixedly connected with the output end, the rotating rod 27 rotates the two gear wheels one 6 fixedly connected on the two sides outside, the two gear wheels one 6 rotate the two gear wheels two 7 engaged outside, the two gear wheels two 7 rotate the workpiece fixedly connected in the middle of the two clamps 14 to turn over, so that the workpiece is conveniently turned over in the process of manufacturing electromechanical equipment, through turning over the workpiece, the machining of multiple surfaces can be completed in one clamping, the repeated clamping time is reduced, and the overall production efficiency is improved.
[0035] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for the person skilled in the art, it still can modify the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing each embodiment, or equivalent replacement to part of technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model, should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A positioning device for manufacturing electromechanical equipment, comprising an operating table (1), characterized in that: The upper part of the operating table (1) is fixedly connected to a bracket (3), and the outer sides of the bracket (3) are fixedly connected to horizontal plates (18). The upper sides of the operating table (1) are fixedly connected to fixed plates (26). The right side of the fixed plate (26) is provided with a flipping component. The upper sides of the operating table (1) are fixedly connected to mounting plates (11). The mounting plate (11) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (12). The output end of the electric push rod (12) is fixedly connected to a mounting block (13). The mounting block (13) is inserted into a fixing column (15). The fixing column (15) is fixedly connected to a clamp (14). The mounting block (13) is provided with a mounting cavity (19). The mounting cavity (19) is provided with a replacement component. The replacement component includes a fixing rod (20), which is fixedly connected inside the mounting cavity (19). A movable plate (23) is slidably connected to the outside of the fixing rod (20). A pull ring (21) is fixedly connected to the right side of the movable plate (23), and an insert block (24) is fixedly connected to the left side of the movable plate (23). A spring (22) is sleeved on the outside of the fixing rod (20).
2. The positioning device for manufacturing electromechanical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flipping assembly includes a motor (5), which is located outside the right-side fixed plate (26). A rotating rod (27) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (5). The rotating rod (27) is rotatably connected inside the two fixed plates (26). Gear 1 (6) is fixedly connected to both sides of the rotating rod (27). Rotating blocks (8) are rotatably connected inside the two horizontal plates (18). A limit rod (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating block (8). Gear 2 (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating block (8). Gear 1 (6) meshes with gear 2 (7). The mounting plate (11) is fixedly connected to both sides of the gear 2 (7).
3. The positioning device for manufacturing electromechanical equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The operating console (1) is fixedly connected to the right side of the outside of the mounting bracket (4), and the motor (5) is fixedly connected inside the mounting bracket (4).
4. A positioning device for manufacturing electromechanical equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The horizontal plate (18) has an annular groove (10) on its outside, and the limiting rod (9) is slidably connected inside the annular groove (10).
5. A positioning device for manufacturing electromechanical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting block (13) has an insertion hole (17) inside, and the fixing post (15) is slidably connected inside the insertion hole (17).
6. A positioning device for manufacturing electromechanical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting block (13) has a through hole (25) on its outside, and the pull ring (21) is slidably connected inside the through hole (25).
7. A positioning device for manufacturing electromechanical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing post (15) has a slot (16) on its outside, and the insert (24) is inserted into the slot (16).
8. A positioning device for manufacturing electromechanical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An operation panel (2) is installed on the front side of the outside of the operation console (1).