Foam cutting machine

By designing the support, transmission, and cutting components of the foam cutting machine, efficient and safe foam material cutting was achieved, solving the problems of low efficiency and material damage in traditional methods, and improving production efficiency and safety.

CN223863937UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-03HEYUAN POLYTECHNIC
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520152982.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-22
Publication Date
2026-02-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional foam material cutting methods are inefficient and easily damage the material, failing to meet the cutting needs of different sizes and shapes.

Method used

A foam cutting machine has been designed, including a support component, a transmission component, and a cutting component. The support component supports the foam material, the transmission component drives the foam material to move, and the cutting component uses an electric heating wire to cut at a designated position, thus avoiding fuel consumption and reducing energy consumption and environmental pollution.

Benefits of technology

It improves the cutting efficiency of foam materials, reduces manual operation, lowers labor intensity, enhances production safety, avoids material damage, and reduces energy consumption and environmental pollution.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of material processing equipment, in particular to a foam cutting machine which comprises a supporting assembly, a conveying assembly and a cutting assembly, a foam material is placed on the supporting assembly, the supporting assembly is used for bearing the to-be-cut foam material, and the conveying assembly is installed on the supporting assembly; and the cutting assembly comprises a cutting piece and a lead screw part, the lead screw part is installed on the supporting assembly in the second direction, and the cutting piece is installed on the lead screw part so that the cutting piece can be driven by the lead screw part to move in the second direction and cut the foam material. Through cooperation of the conveying assembly and the cutting assembly, the foam material can be cut through the cutting assembly after sliding to the designated position, so that manual operation is reduced, the labor intensity is reduced, the production safety is improved, and the production efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of material processing equipment, and in particular to a foam cutting machine. Background Technology

[0002] Foam materials are commonly used packaging materials; for example, polystyrene foam is widely used in construction, furniture, electronics, and other fields. During the production process, foam materials need to be cut to meet the requirements of different sizes and shapes.

[0003] However, traditional foam material cutting methods have some problems, such as low cutting efficiency and the risk of cutting other parts during the cutting process, rendering the foam material unusable.

[0004] Therefore, existing technologies still need to be improved and developed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of this application is to provide a foam cutting machine for cutting foam materials, so as to improve the cutting efficiency of foam materials and avoid damage to foam materials during the cutting process.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by this application to solve the technical problem is as follows: A foam cutting machine, comprising:

[0007] A support assembly for supporting the foam material to be cut;

[0008] A transmission component, mounted on the support component, for driving the foam material to move along a first direction on the support component;

[0009] A cutting assembly, comprising a cutting element and a lead screw, wherein the lead screw is mounted on the support assembly along a second direction, and the cutting element is mounted on the lead screw to drive the cutting element to move along the second direction and cut the foam material.

[0010] Furthermore, the support assembly includes a support plate on which the foam material is placed;

[0011] The transmission assembly includes a guide wheel assembly mounted on the support plate to drive the foam material to move on the support plate along the first direction.

[0012] Furthermore, the cutting component includes a heating wire and a sliding seat, the sliding seat being slidably mounted on the lead screw portion, and the heating wire being fixed on the sliding seat.

[0013] Furthermore, the support plate is provided with a wire groove, which is arranged along the second direction to allow the heating wire to move within the wire groove;

[0014] The lead screw section includes a first lead screw and a second lead screw, and the sliding seat is slidably mounted on the first lead screw and the second lead screw respectively.

[0015] Furthermore, the guide wheel assembly includes a first guide wheel and a second guide wheel. The first guide wheel is mounted on the support plate, and the second guide wheel is slidably mounted in the guide wheel groove of the support plate. The guide wheel groove is arranged along the second direction.

[0016] Furthermore, the transmission assembly also includes a transmission motor, which is respectively mounted on the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel to drive the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel to rotate.

[0017] Furthermore, the transmission assembly also includes a guide plate, which is mounted on the support plate along the first direction.

[0018] Furthermore, the cutting assembly also includes a guide rail, which is mounted on the support assembly along the second direction, and the cutting element is slidably mounted on the guide rail.

[0019] Furthermore, the cutting assembly also includes a driving component, which is mounted on the cutting bracket and is connected to the lead screw drive.

[0020] Furthermore, the support assembly also includes a base plate and an angle iron, with the support plate mounted on the base plate and the angle iron used to fix the base plate and the support plate.

[0021] Beneficial effects:

[0022] This application provides a foam cutting machine for cutting foam materials to improve cutting efficiency and prevent damage during the cutting process. The foam material is supported by a support component, while a transmission component drives the foam material to move along a first direction on the support component. When the foam material reaches a designated position, a cutting component cuts it. The cooperation between the transmission and cutting components enables the foam cutting machine to cut foam materials, reducing manual operation, lowering labor intensity, and improving production safety. Furthermore, the cutting process eliminates the need for fuel, preventing the foam material from igniting upon contact with fuel and reducing energy consumption and environmental pollution, further enhancing production safety and efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of a foam cutting machine according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a front view of a foam cutting machine according to the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a left view of a foam cutting machine according to the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a top view of a foam cutting machine according to the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the removal of the cover plate of a support head for adjusting direction according to the present invention.

[0028] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0029] 1. Support assembly; 11. Support plate; 111. Wire groove; 112. Guide wheel groove; 12. Cutting bracket; 13. Base plate; 14. Angle iron; 2. Transmission assembly; 21. Guide wheel group; 211. First guide wheel; 212. Second guide wheel; 22. Transmission motor; 23. Guide plate; 3. Cutting assembly; 31. Cutting piece; 311. Heating wire; 312. Sliding seat; 32. Lead screw part; 33. Guide rail; 34. Guide rail seat; 35. Drive component; 351. Cutting motor; 352. Motor bracket; 36. Cover plate; 4. Foam material. Detailed Implementation

[0030] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer and more explicit, the following detailed description of this application is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of this application and are not intended to limit this application.

[0031] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are used only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on this application. Furthermore, the terms "push-pull" and "open-close" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "push-pull" or "open-close" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this application, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0032] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0033] This utility model provides a foam cutting machine. To make the purpose, technical solution, and effects of this utility model clearer and more explicit, the following describes this utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model.

[0034] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a foam cutting machine is used to cut foam material 4 to improve the cutting efficiency of foam material 4 and avoid damage to foam material 4 during the cutting process. It includes a support assembly 1, a transmission assembly 2, and a cutting assembly 3. The foam material 4 is placed on the support assembly 1 to support the foam material 4 to be cut. The support assembly 1 supports the foam material 4, and the foam material 4 is cut on the support assembly 1. The transmission assembly 2 is mounted on the support assembly 1 and is used to drive the foam material 4 to move along a first direction on the support assembly 1. In this application, the first direction is specified as a direction from back to front in a plane, and the second direction is specified as a direction perpendicular to the first direction. The cutting assembly 3 is used to cut the foam material 4 along the second direction. The cutting assembly 3 includes a cutting element 31 and a lead screw portion 32, as shown... Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the lead screw 32 is mounted on the support assembly 1 along the second direction, and the cutting element 31 is slidably mounted on the lead screw 32, thereby enabling the cutting element 31 to cut the foam material 4 and complete the cutting work of the foam material 4. Therefore, when it is necessary to cut the foam material 4, the foam material 4 is first placed on the support assembly 1, and the foam material 4 is driven to move along the first direction by the transmission assembly 2. When the foam material 4 moves to a certain position along the first direction, the lead screw 32 is rotated to drive the cutting element 31 to move along the second direction, and the cutting element 31 then cuts the foam material 4 along the second direction, thereby completing the cutting work of the foam material 4.

[0035] The support assembly 1 also includes a support plate 11 on which the foam material 4 is placed. In order to enable the foam material 4 to move along the first direction on the support plate 11, the transmission assembly 2 also includes a guide wheel set 21, which is mounted on the support plate 11 and is used to drive the foam material 4 to move along the first direction on the support plate 11. The rotation of the rollers in the guide wheel set 21 drives the foam material 4 to move along the first direction on the support plate 11, so that the foam material 4 can move to a certain position to be cut by the cutting member 31.

[0036] Specifically, to enable the cutting element 31 to slide along the second direction and cut the foam material 4, the cutting element 31 includes a heating wire 311 and a sliding seat 312. The sliding seat 312 is slidably mounted on the lead screw portion 32. The rotation of the lead screw portion 32 drives the sliding seat 312 to slide in the second direction, and the heating wire 311 is fixed on the sliding seat 312. Simultaneously, the support assembly 1 also includes a cutting bracket 12, which is mounted on the support plate 11 along the second direction. The lead screw portion 32 is also mounted on the cutting bracket 12 along the second direction, and the cutting bracket 12 has a gantry frame structure. The foam material 4 moves below the cutting bracket 12 and is thus cut by the cutting element 31. In this embodiment, the heating wire 311 is a nickel-chromium heating wire 311, which can rapidly heat up after being energized for cutting the foam material 4. Furthermore, no gas or liquid fuel is needed during the cutting process of the foam material 4, reducing energy consumption and environmental pollution. In this application, to prevent the heating wire 311 from shifting during cutting, two lead screws are installed. The two lead screws are located above and below the support plate 11, and are parallel to each other. They are the first lead screw and the second lead screw, respectively. The first lead screw is located above the support plate 11, and the second lead screw is located below the support plate 11. The sliding seat 312 is slidably installed on the first lead screw and the second lead screw, respectively. Therefore, the heating wire 311 is perpendicular to the support plate 11. In order to allow the heating wire 311 to move in the second direction and avoid being blocked by the support plate 11, a wire groove 111 is provided on the support plate 11. The wire groove 111 is set along the second direction to allow the heating wire 311 to move within the wire groove 111, so that the heating wire 311 can move in a direction perpendicular to the support plate 11, and cut the foam material 4 during the movement.

[0037] Since the widths of foam materials 4 vary depending on their specifications, and in order for the guide wheel assembly 21 to smoothly drive the foam materials 4 placed on the support plate 11, the guide wheel assembly 21 needs to be in close contact with the foam materials 4. The rotation of the guide wheel assembly 21 drives the foam materials 4 to move on the support plate 11, allowing the foam materials 4 to be cut by the cutting component 31. The guide wheel assembly 21 includes a first guide wheel 211 and a second guide wheel 212. The first guide wheel 211 is mounted on the support plate 11, and the second guide wheel 212 is slidably mounted in the guide wheel groove 112 of the support plate 11. The guide wheel groove 112 is arranged along a second direction. Specifically, the first guide wheel 211 is fixed in position, and the second guide wheel 212 adjusts the distance between the first guide wheel 211 and the second guide wheel 212 by sliding along the guide wheel groove 112, thereby accommodating foam materials 4 of different widths. When the width of the foam material 4 is relatively wide, the second guide wheel 212 slides away from the first guide wheel 211, thereby increasing the distance between the first guide wheel 211 and the second guide wheel 212. The foam material 4 is then placed between the first guide wheel 211 and the second guide wheel 212, so that the first guide wheel 211 and the second guide wheel 212 are respectively in contact with the foam material 4. The foam material 4 is driven to move along the first direction on the support plate 11 by rotating the first guide wheel 211 and the second guide wheel 212. When the width of the foam material 4 is relatively narrow, the second guide wheel 212 slides towards the opposite direction of the first guide wheel 211, thereby shortening the distance between the first guide wheel 211 and the second guide wheel 212, so that the first guide wheel 211 and the second guide wheel 212 are respectively in contact with the foam material 4, so that the guide wheel assembly can drive the foam material 4 to slide along the first direction on the support plate 11.

[0038] In order to drive the first guide wheel 211 and the second guide wheel 212 to rotate, the transmission assembly 2 also includes a transmission motor 22, which is respectively mounted on the first guide wheel 211 and the second guide wheel 212, and is used to drive the first guide wheel 211 and the second guide wheel 212 to rotate respectively. By allowing the first guide wheel 211 and the second guide wheel 212 to rotate respectively, the foam material 4 is moved on the support plate 11 along the first direction.

[0039] When the foam material 4 moves on the support plate 11, it is necessary to keep the foam material 4 moving stably along the first direction to avoid the foam material 4 deviating during the movement, which would affect the cutting of the foam material 4 by the cutting element 31 and affect the quality of the final cut product. Therefore, in this application, the transmission assembly 2 also includes a guide plate 23, which is installed on the support plate 11 along the first direction and controls the movement direction of the foam material 4. That is, when the foam material 4 moves on the support plate 11, the guide plate 23 abuts against the foam material 4 to limit the foam material 4 from deviating, so that the foam material 4 only moves along the first direction, thereby allowing the foam material 4 to move to the designated position to be cut by the cutting element 31.

[0040] like Figure 2 As shown, to prevent the sliding seat 312 from shifting during sliding and to guide it to slide in the second direction, ensuring that the heating wire 311 can correctly cut the foam material 4, the cutting assembly 3 also includes a guide rail 33. The guide rail 33 is mounted on the support assembly 1 in the second direction. Specifically, the guide rail 33 is mounted on the cutting bracket 12, and the cutting element 31 is slidably mounted on the guide rail 33. Specifically, the sliding seat 312 is slidably mounted on the guide rail 33. By having the lead screw 32 drive the sliding seat 312 to slide in the second direction, and then the guide rail 33 guides the sliding seat 312 to slide in the second direction, the heating wire 311 moves with the sliding seat 312 in the second direction to cut the foam material 4. Further, the cutting assembly 3 also includes a guide rail seat 34, which is mounted on the cutting bracket 12, and then the guide rail 33 is mounted on the guide rail seat 34. This prevents the cutting bracket 12 from shaking when the sliding seat 312 slides on the guide rail 33, thus affecting the cutting of the foam material 4 by the cutting element 31.

[0041] Furthermore, to allow the sliding seat 312 to slide, the lead screw 32 needs to be rotated, thereby moving the sliding seat 312 in the second direction. This allows the sliding seat 312 to slide along the guide rail 33 and drive the heating wire 311 to cut the foam material 4. Therefore, in this application, the cutting assembly 3 also includes a driving member 35, which is mounted on the support assembly 1. Specifically, the driving member 35 is mounted on the cutting bracket 12 and is connected to the lead screw 32. The driving member 35 drives the lead screw 32 to rotate, allowing the sliding seat 312 to slide and drive the heating wire 311 to cut the foam material 4. Specifically, the driving member 35 includes a cutting motor 351 and a motor bracket 352. The motor bracket 352 is fixed on the cutting bracket 12, and the cutting motor 351 is mounted on the motor bracket 352. The cutting motor 351 is then connected to the lead screw 32. In addition, to prevent the lead screw 32 and guide rail 33 from being damaged during the operation of the foam cutter in this application, the cutting assembly also includes a cover plate 36. The cover plate 36 is installed above the lead screw 32 and guide rail 33 to cover the lead screw 32 and guide rail 33 and prevent them from being damaged.

[0042] Since the foam material 4 moves on the support plate 11, in order to prevent the support plate 11 from shaking or shifting its position when the foam material 4 moves, thus affecting the cutting of the foam material 4 by the cutting component 31, the support assembly 1 also includes a base plate 13 and an angle iron 14. The support plate 11 is mounted on the base plate 13, and the angle iron 14 is used to fix the base plate 13 and the support plate 11. The stability of the support plate 11 is enhanced by the base plate 13 and the angle iron 14, so as to prevent the support plate 11 from shifting when the foam material 4 moves, thus avoiding affecting the cutting of the foam material 4 by the cutting component 31.

[0043] In summary, when using the foam cutting machine of this application to cut foam material 4, first adjust the distance between the first guide wheel 211 and the second guide wheel 212 in the guide wheel assembly 21 to match the foam material 4 to be cut, ensuring that the first guide wheel 211 and the second guide wheel 212 can fit against the foam material 4. After adjusting the guide wheel assembly 21, place the foam material 4 on the support plate 11, and then start the transmission motor 22. The transmission motor 22 drives the first guide wheel 211 and the second guide wheel 212 to rotate, causing the foam material 4 to move along the first direction toward the cutting part 31. When the foam material 4 moves to the position where it needs to be cut, start the cutting motor 351 and energize the heating wire 311, causing the lead screw 32 to rotate and drive the sliding seat 312 to slide along the guide rail 33. The heating wire 311 cuts the foam material 4 during the sliding of the sliding seat 312, thus completing the cutting of the foam material 4.

[0044] It should be understood that the application of this utility model is not limited to the examples above. Those skilled in the art can make improvements or modifications based on the above description, and all such improvements and modifications should fall within the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A foam cutting machine, characterized in that, include: A support assembly for supporting the foam material to be cut; A transmission component, mounted on the support component, for driving the foam material to move along a first direction on the support component; A cutting assembly, comprising a cutting element and a lead screw, wherein the lead screw is mounted on the support assembly along a second direction, and the cutting element is mounted on the lead screw to drive the cutting element to move along the second direction and cut the foam material.

2. The foam cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support assembly includes a support plate, and the foam material is placed on the support plate; The transmission assembly includes a guide wheel assembly mounted on the support plate to drive the foam material to move on the support plate along the first direction.

3. The foam cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The cutting component includes a heating wire and a sliding seat. The sliding seat is slidably mounted on the lead screw portion, and the heating wire is fixed on the sliding seat.

4. The foam cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The support plate is provided with a wire groove, which is arranged along the second direction to allow the heating wire to move within the wire groove; The lead screw section includes a first lead screw and a second lead screw, and the sliding seat is slidably mounted on the first lead screw and the second lead screw respectively.

5. The foam cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The guide wheel assembly includes a first guide wheel and a second guide wheel. The first guide wheel is mounted on the support plate, and the second guide wheel is slidably mounted in the guide wheel groove of the support plate. The guide wheel groove is arranged along the second direction.

6. The foam cutting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, The transmission assembly further includes a transmission motor, which is respectively mounted on the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel to drive the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel to rotate.

7. The foam cutting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, The transmission assembly further includes a guide plate, which is mounted on the support plate along the first direction.

8. The foam cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The cutting assembly further includes a guide rail, which is mounted on the support assembly along the second direction, and the cutting element is slidably mounted on the guide rail.

9. The foam cutting machine according to claim 8, characterized in that, The cutting assembly also includes a drive component, which is mounted on the support assembly and is connected to the lead screw drive.

10. The foam cutting machine according to any one of claims 2 to 9, characterized in that, The support assembly also includes a base plate and an angle iron, with the support plate mounted on the base plate and the angle iron used to fix the base plate and the support plate.