Square plywood strip cutting device

By introducing protective and dust-collecting components into the plywood cutting device, the problems of debris splashing and dust rising in the cutting device are solved, improving safety and health protection.

CN223863940UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-03HEZHOU HENGXUAN WOOD IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423270520.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2026-02-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing plywood cutting devices pose safety hazards due to exposed cutting blades causing debris to fly around, and also pose health risks due to the large amount of dust they generate.

Method used

A plywood strip cutting device was designed, which employs a protective component and a dust collection component. The protective component uses a third motor to drive a worm gear and a worm wheel to open and close the top cover, preventing debris from flying. The dust collection component uses a vacuum pump and an air pipe to absorb dust and debris through the suction port.

Benefits of technology

It provides safety protection for users, prevents debris from flying, and effectively absorbs dust, thus protecting the user's health.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plywood processing, in particular to a plywood square strip cutting device which comprises a supporting table, a supporting rod is installed on the surface of the bottom of the supporting table, a shell is installed on the surface of the top of the supporting table, and a transmission assembly, a limiting assembly and a cutting assembly are installed on the inner wall of the shell. A protection assembly is installed on the top surface of the shell, one end of an air pipe is installed on the top surface of the protection assembly, a vacuum air pump is installed at the other end of the air pipe, and a dust collection tank is installed on the bottom surface of the vacuum air pump. According to the improved cutting device, the design facilitating protection is adopted, a user can be protected through a protective cover, chippings are prevented from splashing, and harm to the safety of the user is avoided, and the design facilitating dust collection is adopted, so that when a saw blade cuts plywood, dust is raised, and the safety of the plywood is improved. And dust and fine chippings can be effectively absorbed, so that the harm of the dust to the health of a user is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of plywood processing technology, specifically to a plywood strip cutting device. Background Technology

[0002] Plywood, commonly known as multi-layer board, is a common material in furniture making and is a type of engineered wood product. Plywood is made by rotary cutting logs into veneers or slicing timber into thin sheets, and then gluing them together with adhesives to form three or more layers. Plywood typically uses an odd number of veneer layers, with the grain direction of adjacent veneers glued perpendicular to each other.

[0003] In plywood processing, cutting devices play a crucial role, significantly improving cutting efficiency and ensuring cutting accuracy.

[0004] In the process of realizing this utility model, the inventors discovered the following problems with the existing technology: 1. In the use of existing cutting devices, the cutting blades are usually exposed, which will cause debris to fly when the plywood is cut manually, and there are certain safety hazards; 2. Existing cutting devices will generate a lot of dust when cutting plywood, and the dust will harm the health of users. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a plywood strip cutting device to solve the problems of inconvenient protection and inconvenient dust collection in the cutting devices mentioned in the background art. To achieve the above objective, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A plywood strip cutting device includes a support platform, a support rod installed on the bottom surface of the support platform, a housing installed on the top surface of the support platform, a transmission component, a limiting component, and a cutting component installed on the inner wall of the housing, a protective component installed on the top surface of the housing, one end of an air pipe installed on the top surface of the protective component, a vacuum pump installed on the other end of the air pipe, a dust collection tank installed on the bottom surface of the vacuum pump, a feeding platform installed on one end of the housing, and a discharging platform installed on the other end of the housing.

[0006] The transmission assembly includes a first motor mounted on the bottom surface of the support platform. A drive gear is mounted on the output end of the first motor. One end of a first chain is mounted on the outer wall of the drive gear. A first driven gear is mounted on the inner wall of the other end of the first chain. A first transmission roller is mounted on the inner wall of the first driven gear. A second driven gear is mounted on the outer wall of the first transmission roller. One end of a second chain is mounted on the outer wall of the second driven gear. A third driven gear is mounted on the inner wall of the other end of the second chain. A second transmission roller is mounted on the inner wall of the third driven gear. A fourth driven gear is mounted on the outer wall of the second transmission roller. One end of a third chain is mounted on the outer wall of the fourth driven gear. A fifth driven gear is mounted on the inner wall of the other end of the third chain. A third transmission roller is mounted on the inner wall of the fifth driven gear.

[0007] The limiting assembly includes a cylinder mounted on the top surface of the housing, a slider mounted on the bottom surface of the cylinder, and a limiting roller rotatably connected to one side surface of the slider.

[0008] The cutting assembly includes a mounting base mounted on one side surface of the housing, a second motor mounted on the top surface of the mounting base, a drive rod mounted on the output end of the second motor, a mounting block mounted on the outer wall of the drive rod, a saw blade mounted on the outer wall of the mounting block, and a fixing screw mounted on the inner wall of the mounting block.

[0009] The protective assembly includes a protective shell mounted on the top surface of the housing, a protective cover mounted on one side surface of the protective shell, a third motor mounted on the top surface of the protective shell, a worm gear mounted on the output end of the third motor, a worm wheel mounted on the outer wall of the worm gear, a top cover mounted on the inner wall of the worm wheel, and a dust suction port mounted on one side surface of the top cover.

[0010] More preferably, the first motor forms a transmission mechanism with the first driven gear through a drive gear and a first chain.

[0011] More preferably, the cylinder and the slider constitute a telescopic mechanism.

[0012] More preferably, the second motor forms a transmission mechanism with the saw blade via a drive rod and a mounting block.

[0013] More preferably, the inner wall of the drive rod is provided with a plurality of threaded holes of the same size and structure.

[0014] More preferably, the third motor forms a transmission mechanism with the top cover via a worm and a worm wheel.

[0015] More preferably, the vacuum pump forms a dust collection mechanism through an air pipe and a dust suction port.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] This invention incorporates a design that facilitates protection. A third motor can be started, which drives the worm gear to rotate. The worm gear meshes with the worm wheel, causing the worm wheel to rotate, thereby enabling the opening and closing of the top cover. The top cover protects the user from flying debris that could endanger their safety. Furthermore, the top cover can be opened for easy maintenance of the equipment's internal components.

[0018] This invention incorporates a design that facilitates dust collection. When the saw blade cuts the plywood, dust is stirred up. The vacuum pump can be activated, and it effectively absorbs the dust and fine debris through the air pipe and suction port, preventing dust from harming the user's health. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the transmission component of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the limiting component of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the cutting component of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the explosion-proof structure of the protective component of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Support platform; 2. Support rod; 3. Housing; 4. Transmission assembly; 401. First motor; 402. Drive gear; 403. First chain; 404. First driven gear; 405. First transmission roller; 406. Second driven gear; 407. Second chain; 408. Third driven gear; 409. Second transmission roller; 410. Fourth driven gear; 411. Third chain; 412. Fifth driven gear; 413. Third transmission roller; 5. Limiting assembly; 501. 502. Cylinder; 503. Slider; 504. Limiting roller; 6. Cutting assembly; 605. Mounting base; 606. Second motor; 607. Drive rod; 608. Mounting block; 609. Saw blade; 6000. Fixing screw; 701. Protective assembly; 702. Protective shell; 703. Protective cover; 704. Third motor; 705. Worm gear; 706. Top cover; 707. Dust suction port; 8. Air pipe; 9. Vacuum pump; 10. Dust collection tank; 11. Feeding platform; 12. Discharge platform. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please see Figures 1 to 5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a plywood strip cutting device, including a support platform 1, a support rod 2 installed on the bottom surface of the support platform 1, a housing 3 installed on the top surface of the support platform 1, a transmission component 4, a limiting component 5 and a cutting component 6 installed on the inner wall of the housing 3, a protective component 7 installed on the top surface of the housing 3, one end of an air pipe 8 installed on the top surface of the protective component 7, a vacuum pump 9 installed on the other end of the air pipe 8, a dust collection tank 10 installed on the bottom surface of the vacuum pump 9, a feeding platform 11 installed on one end of the housing 3, and a discharging platform 12 installed on the other end of the housing 3.

[0027] The transmission assembly 4 includes a first motor 401 mounted on the bottom surface of the support platform 1. A drive gear 402 is mounted on the output end of the first motor 401. One end of a first chain 403 is mounted on the outer wall of the drive gear 402. A first driven gear 404 is mounted on the inner wall of the other end of the first chain 403. A first transmission roller 405 is mounted on the inner wall of the first driven gear 404. A second driven gear 406 is mounted on the outer wall of the first transmission roller 405. One end of a second chain 407 is mounted on the outer wall of the second driven gear 406. A third driven gear 408 is mounted on the inner wall of the other end of the second chain 407. A second transmission roller 409 is mounted on the inner wall of the third driven gear 408. A fourth driven gear 410 is mounted on the outer wall of the second transmission roller 409. One end of a third chain 411 is mounted on the outer wall of the fourth driven gear 410. A fifth driven gear 412 is mounted on the inner wall of the other end of the third chain 411. A third transmission roller 413 is mounted on the inner wall of the fifth driven gear 412.

[0028] The limiting component 5 includes a cylinder 501 mounted on the top surface of the housing 3, a slider 502 mounted on the bottom surface of the cylinder 501, and a limiting roller 503 rotatably connected to one side surface of the slider 502.

[0029] The cutting assembly 6 includes a mounting base 601 mounted on one side surface of the housing 3. A second motor 602 is mounted on the top surface of the mounting base 601. A drive rod 603 is mounted on the output end of the second motor 602. A mounting block 604 is mounted on the outer wall of the drive rod 603. A saw blade 605 is mounted on the outer wall of the mounting block 604. A fixing screw 606 is mounted on the inner wall of the mounting block 604.

[0030] The protective assembly 7 includes a protective shell 701 installed on the top surface of the housing 3, a protective cover 702 installed on one side surface of the protective shell 701, a third motor 703 installed on the top surface of the protective shell 701, a worm gear 704 installed at the output end of the third motor 703, a worm wheel 705 installed on the outer wall of the worm gear 704, a top cover 706 installed on the inner wall of the worm wheel 705, and a dust suction port 707 installed on one side surface of the top cover 706.

[0031] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 As shown, the first motor 401, through the drive gear 402 and the first chain 403, forms a transmission mechanism with the first driven gear 404. This design allows the first motor 401 to be started, driving the first driven gear 404 to rotate via the drive gear 402 and the first chain 403, causing the first transmission roller 405 to rotate. The first transmission roller 405 then drives the second transmission roller 409 to rotate via the second driven gear 406, the second chain 407, and the third driven gear 408. The second transmission roller 409 then drives the third transmission roller 413 to rotate via the fourth driven gear 410, the third chain 411, and the fifth driven gear 412. This synchronous rotation of the first transmission roller 405, the second transmission roller 409, and the third transmission roller 413 enables efficient conveying of plywood.

[0032] In this embodiment, as Figure 3 As shown, cylinder 501 and slider 502 constitute a telescopic mechanism. With this design, the slider 502 can be extended by cylinder 501 according to the thickness of the plywood. The inner wall of housing 3 is provided with a slide rail, and the slider 502 slides on the outer wall of the slide rail, thereby adjusting the height of the limiting roller 503. The limiting roller 503, together with the first transmission roller 405, the second transmission roller 409 and the third transmission roller 413, effectively limits the upper and lower sides of the plywood, preventing the plywood from shifting during conveying and cutting, thus affecting the cutting quality of the plywood.

[0033] In this embodiment, as Figure 4 As shown, the second motor 602 forms a transmission mechanism with the saw blade 605 through the drive rod 603 and the mounting block 604. With this design, the second motor 602 can be started, and the second motor 602 drives the saw blade 605 to rotate through the drive rod 603 and the mounting block 604, which can realize the cutting function of plywood.

[0034] In this embodiment, as Figure 4As shown, the inner wall of the drive rod 603 has several threaded holes with the same size and structure. This design makes it easy to align the saw blade 605 with the threaded holes via the mounting block 604 and then fix it with the fixing screw 606. The spacing of the saw blade 605 can be adjusted according to the cutting spacing requirements, and the number of saw blades 605 can be increased or decreased, which is convenient for cutting plywood.

[0035] In this embodiment, as Figure 5 As shown, the third motor 703 forms a transmission mechanism with the top cover 706 through the worm gear 704 and worm wheel 705. With this design, the third motor 703 can be started, and the third motor 703 drives the worm gear 704 to rotate. Through the meshing of the worm gear 704 and the worm wheel 705, the worm wheel 705 is driven to rotate, thereby realizing the opening and closing function of the top cover 706. The top cover 706 can protect the user from flying debris and prevent it from endangering the user's safety. The top cover 706 can also be opened to facilitate maintenance of the internal parts of the equipment.

[0036] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 As shown, the vacuum pump 9 forms a dust collection mechanism through the air pipe 8 and the dust suction port 707. With this design, when the saw blade 605 cuts the plywood, dust will be stirred up. The vacuum pump 9 can be activated, and the vacuum pump 9 can effectively absorb the dust and fine debris through the air pipe 8 and the dust suction port 707, so as to avoid the dust from harming the user's health.

[0037] The method of use and advantages of this utility model: The working process of this plywood strip cutting device is as follows:

[0038] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the spacing of the saw blades 605 can be adjusted according to the required cutting spacing, and the number of saw blades 605 can be increased or decreased to facilitate the cutting of plywood. Then, according to the thickness of the plywood, the slider 502 is extended by the cylinder 501. The inner wall of the housing 3 is provided with a slide rail, and the slider 502 slides on the outer wall of the slide rail. The height of the limiting roller 503 is adjusted by the cylinder 501, so that the upper and lower sides of the plywood are effectively limited by the limiting roller 503, the first transmission roller 405, the second transmission roller 409 and the third transmission roller 413. The plywood is fed into the housing 3 through the feeding table 11. The first motor 401 is started. The first motor 401 drives the first driven gear 404 to rotate through the drive gear 402 and the first chain 403, so that the first transmission roller 405 rotates. The first drive roller 405 drives the second drive roller 409 to rotate via the second driven gear 406, the second chain 407, and the third driven gear 408. The second drive roller 409 drives the third drive roller 413 to rotate via the fourth driven gear 410, the third chain 411, and the fifth driven gear 412. This allows for the synchronous rotation of the first drive roller 405, the second drive roller 409, and the third drive roller 413, effectively conveying the plywood. The second motor 602 drives the saw blade 605 to rotate via the drive rod 603 and the mounting block 604, cutting the plywood. At the same time, the vacuum pump 9 is activated. The vacuum pump 9 absorbs dust and fine debris through the air pipe 8 and the dust suction port 707. The cut plywood is then conveyed to the surface of the discharge table 12, where it can be manually discharged.

[0039] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A plywood strip cutting device, comprising a support table (1), characterized in that: The bottom surface of the support platform (1) is equipped with a support rod (2), the top surface of the support platform (1) is equipped with a housing (3), the inner wall of the housing (3) is equipped with a transmission assembly (4), a limiting assembly (5) and a cutting assembly (6), the top surface of the housing (3) is equipped with a protective assembly (7), the top surface of the protective assembly (7) is equipped with one end of an air pipe (8), the other end of the air pipe (8) is equipped with a vacuum pump (9), the bottom surface of the vacuum pump (9) is equipped with a dust collection tank (10), one end of the housing (3) is equipped with a feeding platform (11), and the other end of the housing (3) is equipped with a discharging platform (12). The transmission assembly (4) includes a first motor (401) mounted on the bottom surface of the support platform (1). A drive gear (402) is mounted on the output end of the first motor (401). One end of a first chain (403) is mounted on the outer wall of the drive gear (402). A first driven gear (404) is mounted on the inner wall of the other end of the first chain (403). A first transmission roller (405) is mounted on the inner wall of the first driven gear (404). A second driven gear (406) is mounted on the outer wall of the first transmission roller (405). One end of a second chain (407) is installed, and a third driven gear (408) is installed on the inner wall of the other end of the second chain (407). A second transmission roller (409) is installed on the inner wall of the third driven gear (408). A fourth driven gear (410) is installed on the outer wall of the second transmission roller (409). One end of a third chain (411) is installed on the outer wall of the fourth driven gear (410). A fifth driven gear (412) is installed on the inner wall of the other end of the third chain (411). A third transmission roller (413) is installed on the inner wall of the fifth driven gear (412). The limiting component (5) includes a cylinder (501) mounted on the top surface of the housing (3), a slider (502) mounted on the bottom surface of the cylinder (501), and a limiting roller (503) rotatably connected to one side surface of the slider (502). The cutting assembly (6) includes a mounting base (601) mounted on one side surface of the housing (3), a second motor (602) mounted on the top surface of the mounting base (601), a drive rod (603) mounted on the output end of the second motor (602), a mounting block (604) mounted on the outer wall of the drive rod (603), a saw blade (605) mounted on the outer wall of the mounting block (604), and a fixing screw (606) mounted on the inner wall of the mounting block (604). The protective assembly (7) includes a protective shell (701) installed on the top surface of the housing (3), a protective cover (702) installed on one side surface of the protective shell (701), a third motor (703) installed on the top surface of the protective shell (701), a worm gear (704) installed at the output end of the third motor (703), a worm wheel (705) installed on the outer wall of the worm gear (704), a top cover (706) installed on the inner wall of the worm wheel (705), and a dust suction port (707) installed on one side surface of the top cover (706).

2. The plywood strip cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first motor (401) forms a transmission mechanism with the first driven gear (404) through the drive gear (402) and the first chain (403).

3. The plywood strip cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cylinder (501) and the slider (502) constitute a telescopic mechanism.

4. The plywood strip cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second motor (602) forms a transmission mechanism with the saw blade (605) through the drive rod (603) and the mounting block (604).

5. The plywood strip cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the drive rod (603) has several threaded holes with the same size and structure.

6. The plywood strip cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third motor (703) forms a transmission mechanism with the top cover (706) through a worm (704) and a worm wheel (705).

7. The plywood strip cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vacuum pump (9) forms a dust suction mechanism through the air pipe (8) and the dust suction port (707).