Ceramic softening equipment for ceramic production and processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic production, and discloses ceramic softening equipment for ceramic production and processing, which comprises a workbench, the upper surface of the workbench is fixedly connected with a collecting disc, the lower surface of the workbench is fixedly connected with a first motor, and a rotating output shaft of the first motor rotatably penetrates into the collecting disc. According to the ceramic softening equipment for ceramic production and processing, a spray head is driven to rotate in a reciprocating fan-shaped mode, the spraying range of the spray head can be increased through reciprocating rotation of the spray head, the spraying range of the spray head is wider, and the spraying efficiency is improved; according to the ceramic softening device, the two spray heads rotate in a reciprocating mode to spray the ceramic, the high ceramic can be softened, the spray heads rotate in a reciprocating mode to spray the surface of the ceramic more evenly, then the ceramic softening effect is guaranteed, and the practicability and applicability of the ceramic softening device are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ceramic production technology, specifically to a ceramic softening device for ceramic production and processing. Background Technology

[0002] Ceramics is a general term for pottery and porcelain, and it is also a type of Chinese arts and crafts. Traditional ceramics, also known as ordinary ceramics, are products made primarily from natural silicates such as clay. Modern ceramics are also known as new ceramics, fine ceramics, or special ceramics. Water needs to be added to soften the porcelain during the shaping process, thus requiring the use of specialized softening equipment.

[0003] Existing ceramic softening devices generally use nozzles to spray water onto the outer surface of ceramics to soften them. However, most of the nozzles in existing ceramic softening devices are fixed, which limits the spraying range. Furthermore, there are significant height differences between different ceramic parts; for example, ceramic bottles and jars are generally tall, while ceramic cups and pen holders are generally short. The fixed nozzles in existing ceramic softening devices result in a mostly fixed spraying range, which weakens the applicability and practicality of the ceramic softening devices. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a ceramic softening device for ceramic production and processing. It solves the problem that most existing ceramic softening devices have fixed nozzles, which limits the spraying range of the nozzles on the ceramics. Furthermore, there are significant height differences between different ceramic parts; for example, ceramic bottles and jars are generally tall, while ceramic cups and pen holders are generally short. The fixed nozzles of existing ceramic softening devices result in a mostly fixed spraying range, which weakens the applicability and practicality of the ceramic softening devices.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a ceramic softening device for ceramic production and processing, comprising a workbench, wherein a collection tray is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench;

[0006] The lower surface of the workbench is fixedly connected to a first motor, and the rotation output shaft of the first motor rotates through into the collection tray.

[0007] The rotation output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to a positioning shaft;

[0008] A rotating plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the positioning shaft;

[0009] The outer surface of the collection tray is fixedly connected to a first connecting pipe that communicates with its interior;

[0010] The upper surface of the workbench is fixedly connected to a support block, and a softening mechanism is provided on the support block. The softening mechanism includes a positioning bolt, a first connecting block, a second connecting pipe, a connecting groove, a positioning plate, a fixing block, a support shaft, a hose, a nozzle, a fixing pipe, a second motor, a fixing rod, a support plate, a positioning rod, a vertical rod, a second connecting block, a positioning groove, a rotating block, a water storage tank, a positioning pipe, and a sliding groove.

[0011] Preferably, the sliding groove is formed on the upper surface of the support block and extends out of the lower surface of the support block;

[0012] The first connecting block is slidably connected within the sliding groove;

[0013] The connecting groove is located on the front surface of the support block and communicates with the interior of the sliding groove.

[0014] The first connecting block is hollow inside, and the second connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first connecting block;

[0015] The second connecting pipe is connected to the interior of the first connecting block.

[0016] Preferably, the two hoses are fixedly connected to the front surface of the first connecting block, and the hoses communicate with the interior of the first connecting block;

[0017] Two fixing tubes are fixedly connected to the front ends of two flexible tubes;

[0018] The fixed tube is connected to the inside of the two flexible tubes, and the four fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the front surface of the first connecting block;

[0019] Two nozzles are fixedly installed at the front end of two fixed pipes, and the nozzles are connected to the inside of the fixed pipes;

[0020] The positioning plate is fixedly connected to the front surface of the first connecting block.

[0021] Preferably, the second motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the positioning plate;

[0022] The fixing rod is fixedly connected to the rotating output shaft of the second motor;

[0023] The support plate is fixedly connected to the end of the fixing rod away from the second motor.

[0024] The rotating block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support plate on the side away from the fixed rod.

[0025] Among them, four support shafts are rotatably mounted on four fixed blocks;

[0026] Two fixed tubes are fixedly connected between the corresponding left and right support shafts.

[0027] Preferably, the positioning bolt is threaded onto the rear surface of the support block, the front end of the positioning bolt is threaded into the sliding groove, and the front end of the positioning bolt contacts the rear surface of the first connecting block.

[0028] Two positioning rods are fixedly connected to the left ends of two support shafts located on the left side;

[0029] Among them, the two vertical rods are rotatably connected to the front ends of the two positioning rods;

[0030] The second connecting block is fixedly connected between the two vertical rods.

[0031] Preferably, the positioning groove is formed on the left side surface of the second connecting block and extends out of the right side surface of the second connecting block;

[0032] The rotating block is slidably connected to the positioning groove.

[0033] The water storage tank is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the workbench;

[0034] The positioning tube is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water storage tank and extends into the water storage tank. A water pump is installed inside the water storage tank, and the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the positioning tube.

[0035] A corrugated pipe is fixedly connected between the positioning tube and the second connecting tube.

[0036] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a ceramic softening device for ceramic production and processing, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0037] 1. This ceramic softening equipment for ceramic production and processing drives the nozzles to rotate in a reciprocating fan shape. The reciprocating rotation of the nozzles increases the spraying range, making the spraying area wider. The reciprocating rotation of the two nozzles sprays the ceramics, which can soften ceramics with higher heights. Furthermore, the reciprocating rotation of the nozzles sprays more evenly on the ceramic surface, thereby ensuring the softening effect and increasing the practicality and applicability of the ceramic softening device.

[0038] 2. This ceramic softening equipment for ceramic production and processing allows for adjustment of the number of nozzles used by closing and opening the valves on the fixed pipe. Two nozzles can be used individually or simultaneously, thereby making the spraying height and range of the nozzles more suitable for the height of the ceramics being processed, avoiding waste of water resources, and increasing the applicability and practicality of ceramic processing.

[0039] 3. This ceramic softening equipment for ceramic production and processing sprays water from the storage tank onto the ceramics on the rotating plate, thereby softening the ceramics. The ceramics soften while rotating, resulting in more uniform softening, better softening effect, and faster softening efficiency, thus increasing the practicality and flexibility of the ceramic softening device. Attached Figure Description

[0040] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a ceramic softening device for ceramic production and processing according to this utility model;

[0041] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the workbench structure of this utility model;

[0042] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A;

[0043] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the collection tray structure of this utility model;

[0044] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting block structure of this utility model.

[0045] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Collection tray; 3. First connecting pipe; 4. Rotating plate; 5. Positioning shaft; 6. First motor; 7. Support block; 8. Positioning bolt; 9. First connecting block; 10. Second connecting pipe; 11. Connecting groove; 12. Positioning plate; 13. Fixing block; 14. Support shaft; 15. Hose; 16. Nozzle; 17. Fixing pipe; 18. Second motor; 19. Fixing rod; 20. Support plate; 21. Positioning rod; 22. Vertical rod; 23. Second connecting block; 24. Positioning groove; 25. Rotating block; 26. Water tank; 27. Positioning pipe; 28. Sliding groove. Detailed Implementation

[0046] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0047] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a new technical solution: a ceramic softening device for ceramic production and processing, including a workbench 1, with a collection tray 2 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench 1;

[0048] The lower surface of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected to a first motor 6, and the rotation output shaft of the first motor 6 rotates through the collection tray 2.

[0049] The rotation output shaft of the first motor 6 is fixedly connected to the positioning shaft 5;

[0050] The upper end of the positioning shaft 5 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 4;

[0051] The outer surface of the collecting tray 2 is fixedly connected to a first connecting pipe 3 that communicates with its interior;

[0052] The upper surface of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected to a support block 7, and a softening mechanism is provided on the support block 7. The softening mechanism includes a positioning bolt 8, a first connecting block 9, a second connecting pipe 10, a connecting groove 11, a positioning plate 12, a fixing block 13, a support shaft 14, a hose 15, a nozzle 16, a fixing pipe 17, a second motor 18, a fixing rod 19, a support plate 20, a positioning rod 21, a vertical rod 22, a second connecting block 23, a positioning groove 24, a rotating block 25, a water storage tank 26, a positioning pipe 27, and a sliding groove 28.

[0053] Furthermore, a sliding groove 28 is formed on the upper surface of the support block 7, and the sliding groove 28 extends out of the lower surface of the support block 7;

[0054] The first connecting block 9 is slidably connected within the sliding groove 28;

[0055] The connecting groove 11 is formed on the front surface of the support block 7, and the connecting groove 11 communicates with the interior of the sliding groove 28;

[0056] The first connecting block 9 is hollow inside, and the second connecting pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first connecting block 9.

[0057] The second connecting pipe 10 is connected to the inside of the first connecting block 9.

[0058] Furthermore, two hoses 15 are fixedly connected to the front surface of the first connecting block 9, and the hoses 15 communicate with the interior of the first connecting block 9;

[0059] Two fixed tubes 17 are fixedly connected to the front ends of two flexible tubes 15;

[0060] Among them, the fixed tube 17 is connected to the interior of the two hoses 15, and the four fixed blocks 13 are fixedly connected to the front surface of the first connecting block 9;

[0061] Two nozzles 16 are fixedly installed at the front end of two fixed tubes 17, and the nozzles 16 are connected to the inside of the fixed tubes 17.

[0062] The positioning plate 12 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the first connecting block 9.

[0063] Furthermore, the second motor 18 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the positioning plate 12;

[0064] The fixing rod 19 is fixedly connected to the rotating output shaft of the second motor 18;

[0065] Among them, the support plate 20 is fixedly connected to the end of the fixed rod 19 away from the second motor 18;

[0066] The rotating block 25 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support plate 20 on the side away from the fixed rod 19;

[0067] Among them, four support shafts 14 are rotatably sleeved on four fixed blocks 13;

[0068] Two fixed tubes 17 are fixedly connected between the corresponding left and right support shafts 14.

[0069] Furthermore, the positioning bolt 8 is threaded onto the rear surface of the support block 7, and the front thread of the positioning bolt 8 penetrates into the sliding groove 28, with the front end of the positioning bolt 8 contacting the rear surface of the first connecting block 9.

[0070] Among them, two positioning rods 21 are fixedly connected to the left ends of two support shafts 14 located on the left side;

[0071] Among them, the two vertical rods 22 are rotatably connected to the front ends of the two positioning rods 21;

[0072] The second connecting block 23 is fixedly connected between the two vertical rods 22.

[0073] Furthermore, the positioning groove 24 is formed on the left side surface of the second connecting block 23, and the positioning groove 24 extends out of the right side surface of the second connecting block 23;

[0074] The rotating block 25 is slidably connected to the positioning groove 24;

[0075] The water storage tank 26 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the workbench 1;

[0076] The positioning tube 27 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water storage tank 26. The positioning tube 27 penetrates into the water storage tank 26. A water pump is installed inside the water storage tank 26. The output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the positioning tube 27.

[0077] A corrugated pipe is fixedly connected between the positioning pipe 27 and the second connecting pipe 10.

[0078] Furthermore, nozzle 16 is prior art in the existing published patent: CN202420226918.7 A ceramic softening device for ceramic production, which will not be elaborated here;

[0079] Furthermore, the second motor 18 is a motor with self-locking function, such as a conical rotor brake motor. When the second motor 18 is de-energized, the rotation output shaft of the second motor 18 cannot rotate.

[0080] Furthermore, valves are installed on both fixed pipes 17.

[0081] Furthermore, during use, the porcelain that needs to be softened is placed on the rotating plate 4, and then the first motor 6 is started. The first motor 6 starts and drives the positioning shaft 5 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating plate 4 to rotate, thereby synchronously driving the porcelain that needs to be softened to rotate.

[0082] At this time, the water pump is started, and the water pump can spray the water in the water storage tank 26 through the positioning pipe 27, corrugated pipe, second connecting pipe 10, the inside of the first connecting block 9, hose 15 and fixed pipe 17, and spray it out through the nozzle 16. The water in the water storage tank 26 is sprayed onto the ceramic on the rotating plate 4, thereby softening the ceramic. The ceramic softens while rotating, making the softening more uniform, the softening effect better, and the softening efficiency faster, thus increasing the practicality and flexibility of the ceramic softening device.

[0083] Furthermore, when the second motor 18 is started, it drives the fixed rod 19 to rotate. The rotation of the fixed rod 19 synchronously drives the support plate 20 to rotate, and the rotation of the support plate 20 synchronously drives the rotating block 25 to rotate. During the rotation of the rotating block 25, it drives the positioning groove 24 to slide, and then synchronously drives the second connecting block 23 to move up and down. During the up and down movement of the second connecting block 23, it drives the two positioning rods 21 to reciprocate in a fan shape around the support shaft 14. During this process, it drives the two fixed tubes 17 to reciprocate in a fan shape, and then synchronously drives the nozzle 16 to reciprocate in a fan shape. The reciprocating rotation of the nozzle 16 can increase the spraying range of the nozzle 16, making the spraying range of the nozzle 16 wider. The reciprocating rotation of the two nozzles 16 can soften ceramics with higher heights. Moreover, the reciprocating rotation of the nozzles makes the spraying on the ceramic surface more uniform, thereby ensuring the softening effect of the ceramic and increasing the practicality and applicability of the ceramic softening device.

[0084] Furthermore, in this solution, the first connecting block 9 is fixed by tightening the positioning bolt 8, and then the first connecting block 9 can be slid up and down by loosening the positioning bolt 8, thereby adjusting the height of the two nozzles 16 and adjusting the spraying height of the nozzles 16 synchronously. This makes the spraying height and spraying range of the nozzles 16 more suitable for the height of the ceramics being processed. In addition, by closing and opening the valve on the fixing pipe 17, the number of nozzles 16 in use can be adjusted. The two nozzles 16 can be used individually or simultaneously, making the spraying height and range of the nozzles 16 more suitable for the height of the ceramics being processed, avoiding waste of water resources, and thus increasing the applicability and practicality of ceramic processing.

[0085] Working principle: When the device is in use, the porcelain that needs to be softened is placed on the rotating plate 4, and then the first motor 6 is started. The first motor 6 drives the positioning shaft 5 to rotate, and the positioning shaft 5 drives the rotating plate 4 to rotate, thereby synchronously driving the porcelain that needs to be softened to rotate.

[0086] At this time, the water pump is started, and the water pump can spray the water in the water storage tank 26 through the positioning pipe 27, corrugated pipe, second connecting pipe 10, the inside of the first connecting block 9, hose 15 and fixed pipe 17, and spray it out through the nozzle 16. The water in the water storage tank 26 is sprayed onto the ceramic on the rotating plate 4, thereby softening the ceramic. The ceramic softens while rotating, making the softening more uniform, the softening effect better, and the softening efficiency faster, thus increasing the practicality and flexibility of the ceramic softening device.

[0087] Furthermore, when the second motor 18 is started, it drives the fixed rod 19 to rotate. The rotation of the fixed rod 19 synchronously drives the support plate 20 to rotate, and the rotation of the support plate 20 synchronously drives the rotating block 25 to rotate. During the rotation of the rotating block 25, it drives the positioning groove 24 to slide, and then synchronously drives the second connecting block 23 to move up and down. During the up and down movement of the second connecting block 23, it drives the two positioning rods 21 to reciprocate in a fan shape around the support shaft 14. During this process, it drives the two fixed tubes 17 to reciprocate in a fan shape, and then synchronously drives the nozzle 16 to reciprocate in a fan shape. The reciprocating rotation of the nozzle 16 can increase the spraying range of the nozzle 16, making the spraying range of the nozzle 16 wider. The reciprocating rotation of the two nozzles 16 can soften ceramics with higher heights. Moreover, the reciprocating rotation of the nozzles makes the spraying on the ceramic surface more uniform, thereby ensuring the softening effect of the ceramic and increasing the practicality and applicability of the ceramic softening device.

[0088] Furthermore, in this solution, the first connecting block 9 is fixed by tightening the positioning bolt 8, and then the first connecting block 9 can be slid up and down by loosening the positioning bolt 8, thereby adjusting the height of the two nozzles 16 and adjusting the spraying height of the nozzles 16 synchronously. This makes the spraying height and spraying range of the nozzles 16 more suitable for the height of the ceramics being processed. In addition, by closing and opening the valve on the fixing pipe 17, the number of nozzles 16 in use can be adjusted. The two nozzles 16 can be used individually or simultaneously, making the spraying height and range of the nozzles 16 more suitable for the height of the ceramics being processed, avoiding waste of water resources, and thus increasing the applicability and practicality of ceramic processing.

[0089] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0090] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0091] In the description of this utility model, terms such as greater than, less than, and exceeding are understood to exclude the stated number, while terms such as above, below, and within are understood to include the stated number. The use of terms like "first" and "second" is merely for distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the quantity or sequence of the indicated technical features.

[0092] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined, terms such as "setting," "installation," and "connection" should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.

Claims

1. A ceramic softening device for ceramic production and processing, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: A collection tray (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench (1). Among them, the lower surface of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to the first motor (6), and the rotation output shaft of the first motor (6) rotates through the collection tray (2); Among them, the rotation output shaft of the first motor (6) is fixedly connected to the positioning shaft (5). Among them, the upper end of the positioning shaft (5) is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (4). Among them, the outer surface of the collecting plate (2) is fixedly connected to the first connecting pipe (3) which communicates with its interior. Among them, the upper surface of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a support block (7), and a softening mechanism is provided on the support block (7). The softening mechanism includes a positioning bolt (8), a first connecting block (9), a second connecting pipe (10), a connecting groove (11), a positioning plate (12), a fixing block (13), a support shaft (14), a hose (15), a nozzle (16), a fixing pipe (17), a second motor (18), a fixing rod (19), a support plate (20), a positioning rod (21), a vertical rod (22), a second connecting block (23), a positioning groove (24), a rotating block (25), a water storage tank (26), a positioning pipe (27), and a sliding groove (28).

2. The ceramic softening equipment for ceramic production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding groove (28) is formed on the upper surface of the support block (7) and extends out of the lower surface of the support block (7); The first connecting block (9) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (28); The connecting groove (11) is opened on the front surface of the support block (7), and the connecting groove (11) is connected to the interior of the sliding groove (28); The first connecting block (9) is hollow inside, and the second connecting pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first connecting block (9); The second connecting pipe (10) is internally connected to the first connecting block (9).

3. The ceramic softening equipment for ceramic production and processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two hoses (15) are fixedly connected to the front surface of the first connecting block (9), and the hoses (15) communicate with the interior of the first connecting block (9); Among them, two fixed tubes (17) are fixedly connected to the front ends of two flexible tubes (15); Among them, the fixed tube (17) is connected to the interior of the two hoses (15), and the four fixed blocks (13) are fixedly connected to the front surface of the first connecting block (9); Two nozzles (16) are fixedly installed at the front end of two fixed tubes (17), and the nozzles (16) are connected to the inside of the fixed tubes (17); The positioning plate (12) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the first connecting block (9).

4. The ceramic softening equipment for ceramic production and processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second motor (18) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the positioning plate (12); Among them, the fixing rod (19) is fixedly connected to the rotating output shaft of the second motor (18); Among them, the support plate (20) is fixedly connected to the end of the fixed rod (19) away from the second motor (18); The rotating block (25) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support plate (20) on the side away from the fixed rod (19); Among them, four support shafts (14) are rotatably sleeved on four fixed blocks (13); Two fixed tubes (17) are fixedly connected between the corresponding left and right support shafts (14).

5. The ceramic softening equipment for ceramic production and processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The positioning bolt (8) is threadedly connected to the rear surface of the support block (7), and the front end of the positioning bolt (8) is threaded through the sliding groove (28). The front end of the positioning bolt (8) is in contact with the rear surface of the first connecting block (9). Among them, two positioning rods (21) are fixedly connected to the left ends of two support shafts (14) located on the left side; Among them, the two vertical rods (22) are rotatably connected to the front ends of the two positioning rods (21); The second connecting block (23) is fixedly connected between the two vertical rods (22).

6. The ceramic softening equipment for ceramic production and processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The positioning groove (24) is formed on the left side surface of the second connecting block (23), and the positioning groove (24) extends out of the right side surface of the second connecting block (23); The rotating block (25) is slidably connected to the positioning groove (24); The water storage tank (26) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the workbench (1); The positioning tube (27) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water storage tank (26), and the positioning tube (27) penetrates into the water storage tank (26). A water pump is installed inside the water storage tank (26), and the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the positioning tube (27). A corrugated pipe is fixedly connected between the positioning tube (27) and the second connecting tube (10).

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