Vehicle decontamination and cleaning all-in-one machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vehicle decontamination and cleaning all-in-one machine which comprises an installation bottom plate, and a diesel engine, a dust collector, an air compressor and a high-pressure water pump are installed on the installation bottom plate. The dust collector further comprises a transmission box, the transmission box is driven by a diesel engine, three power output shafts are arranged on the side face of the transmission box in an output mode, and the dust collector, the air compressor and the high-pressure water pump are connected with the corresponding power output shafts respectively. The diesel engine transmits power to the transmission case, and the transmission case drives one or more of the power output shafts to rotate according to needs. The cleaning and maintenance work of dust removal, cleaning, air inflation, charging and the like of the vehicle can be met, one or more of the dust collector, the air compressor and the high-pressure water pump can be selected to work through the transmission box, and use is flexible and convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to an integrated vehicle cleaning and decontamination machine, belonging to the field of vehicle cleaning and decontamination technology. Background Technology

[0002] In recent years, with the continuous development of the national economy, there are more and more types of vehicles used in field operations, including military vehicles, engineering vehicles, and transport trucks. When these vehicles work in the field, the working environment is relatively harsh. After the operation, they need to be vacuumed and cleaned in time, and the tracks or tires need to be cleaned of mud. When the tire pressure is low, they need to be inflated in time.

[0003] The above-mentioned cleaning and maintenance work requires a variety of equipment such as air compressors, pneumatic vacuum cleaners, and high-pressure water pumps. Existing cleaning and decontamination equipment cannot integrate multiple devices to complete all cleaning tasks.

[0004] In conclusion, the existing technology obviously has inconveniences and defects in practical use, so it is necessary to improve it. Utility Model Content

[0005] This utility model addresses the shortcomings of the prior art by providing an integrated vehicle cleaning and decontamination machine that can meet the cleaning and maintenance needs of vehicles, including dust removal, washing, inflation, and charging. Through the transmission box, one or more of the following can be selected for operation: a vacuum cleaner, an air compressor, and a high-pressure water pump, making it flexible and convenient to use.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A vehicle cleaning and decontamination machine includes a mounting base plate on which a diesel engine, a vacuum cleaner, an air compressor, and a high-pressure water pump are mounted.

[0008] It also includes a transmission box, which is driven by a diesel engine. The transmission box has three power output shafts on its side, and the vacuum cleaner, air compressor and high-pressure water pump are each connected to one of the corresponding power output shafts.

[0009] The diesel engine transmits power to the transmission, which in turn drives one or more of the power take-off shafts to rotate as needed.

[0010] Furthermore, the transmission box includes a main housing, in which a main shaft runs through the front and rear. An active helical gear is fixedly installed on the main shaft. The active helical gear meshes with two passive helical gears for transmission. The rear end of the main shaft drives one of the power output shafts to rotate, and the two passive helical gears drive one of the power output shafts to rotate respectively.

[0011] Furthermore, three auxiliary housings are fixed around the transmission box, and the power output shaft is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the auxiliary housing.

[0012] Furthermore, each auxiliary housing is equipped with a Grooved wheel. The Grooved wheel in the auxiliary housing located at the rear end of the main shaft is connected to the main shaft, while the Grooved wheels in the other two auxiliary housings are fixedly connected to the driven helical gear through a rotating shaft.

[0013] The outer side of the grooved wheel is provided with a circular groove, and the circular groove is provided with meshing teeth; a connecting shaft is slidably installed in the first end of the power output shaft near the auxiliary housing; the connecting shaft drives the power output shaft to rotate synchronously; the end of the connecting shaft is provided with a conical wheel, and the end of the conical wheel is also provided with meshing teeth, and the meshing teeth at the end of the conical wheel mesh with the meshing teeth in the circular groove of the grooved wheel for transmission.

[0014] Furthermore, a flat key is installed on the connecting shaft, and a corresponding keyway is provided inside the power output shaft, with the flat key cooperating with the keyway.

[0015] Furthermore, a first spring is provided inside the sliding cavity of the power output shaft.

[0016] Furthermore, a groove is provided on the inner side wall of the rear end of the sliding cavity of the power output shaft, and a countersunk hole is provided radially at the rear end of the connecting shaft, with a second spring and a sliding shaft installed in the countersunk hole;

[0017] A sliding groove is provided along the axial direction on the power output shaft, and a thin rod is provided at the outer end of the sliding shaft, which is slidably installed in the sliding groove.

[0018] Furthermore, the front end of the main shaft extends beyond the main housing, a drive pulley is installed on the diesel engine, and a second pulley is installed on the main shaft. The drive pulley and the second pulley are driven by a belt.

[0019] Furthermore, the mounting base plate is also equipped with a generator and a storage battery. A first pulley is mounted on the shaft of the generator. The first pulley drives the pulley and transmits power to the storage battery via a belt.

[0020] Furthermore, a water tank is also installed on the mounting base, and a high-pressure water pump draws water from the water tank to supply water to the water gun.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention, by adopting the above technical solution, has the following advantages:

[0022] The mounting base is equipped with a diesel engine, a vacuum cleaner, an air compressor, and a high-pressure water pump. The vacuum cleaner and air compressor can be used to clean dust inside the vehicle body, the air compressor can also be used to inflate the tires, and the high-pressure water pump can be used to pump water to wash the vehicle body. One or more of the vacuum cleaner, air compressor, and high-pressure water pump can be selected to operate through the transmission box.

[0023] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a top view of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the transmission box in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the conical wheel and the connecting shaft;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the Geneva wheel.

[0029] In the diagram, 1-mounting base plate, 2-diesel engine, 3-drive pulley, 4-generator, 5-first pulley, 6-battery, 7-transmission box, 701-main housing, 702-drive helical gear, 703-passive helical gear, 704-grooved wheel, 705-conical wheel, 706-flat key, 707-keyway, 708-first spring, 709-countersunk hole, 710-sliding shaft, 711-countersunk groove, 712-second spring, 713-power output shaft, 714-connecting shaft, 715-secondary housing, 716-sliding groove, 8-second pulley, 9-water tank, 10-high pressure water pump, 11-vacuum cleaner, 12-air compressor, 13-water gun. Detailed Implementation

[0030] To provide a clearer understanding of the technical features, objectives, and effects of this utility model, the specific embodiments of this utility model are now described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, this utility model provides a vehicle cleaning and decontamination integrated machine, including a mounting base plate 1. A diesel engine 2, a vacuum cleaner 11, an air compressor 12 and a high-pressure water pump 10 are mounted on the mounting base plate 1. The vacuum cleaner 11 and the air compressor 12 can clean the dust inside the vehicle body. The air compressor 12 can also inflate the tires. The high-pressure water pump 10 can pump water to clean the vehicle body.

[0032] It also includes a transmission box 7, which is driven by a diesel engine 2. The transmission box 7 has three power output shafts 713 on its side. The vacuum cleaner 11, the air compressor 12 and the high-pressure water pump 10 are respectively connected to one of the corresponding power output shafts 713.

[0033] The diesel engine 2 transmits power to the transmission box 7, which drives one or more of the power output shafts 713 to rotate as needed.

[0034] like Figure 2 , Figure 3The transmission box 7 includes a main housing 701, in which a main shaft is provided through the front and rear of the main housing 701. An active helical gear 702 is fixedly installed on the main shaft. The active helical gear 702 meshes with two passive helical gears 703 for transmission. The rear end of the main shaft drives one of the power output shafts 713 to rotate, and the two passive helical gears 703 drive one of the power output shafts 713 to rotate respectively.

[0035] Three auxiliary housings 715 are fixed around the transmission housing 7, and the power output shaft 713 is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the auxiliary housing 715.

[0036] Each sub-box 715 is provided with a Grooved wheel 704. The Grooved wheel 704 in the sub-box 715 located at the rear end of the main shaft is connected to the main shaft. The Grooved wheels 704 in the other two sub-boxes 715 are fixedly connected to the driven helical gear 703 through a rotating shaft.

[0037] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 The outer side of the grooved wheel 704 is provided with a circular groove, and the circular groove is provided with meshing teeth; a connecting shaft 714 is slidably installed in the first end of the power output shaft 713 near the auxiliary housing 715; the connecting shaft 714 drives the power output shaft 713 to rotate synchronously; a conical wheel 705 is provided at the end of the connecting shaft 714, and the end of the conical wheel 705 is also provided with meshing teeth, and the meshing teeth at the end of the conical wheel 705 mesh with the meshing teeth in the circular groove of the grooved wheel 704 for transmission.

[0038] A flat key 706 is installed on the connecting shaft 714, and a corresponding keyway 707 is provided inside the power output shaft 713. The flat key 706 and the keyway 707 cooperate to allow the connecting shaft 714 to slide back and forth relative to the power output shaft 713 but not to rotate relative to it.

[0039] A first spring 708 is provided in the sliding cavity of the power output shaft 713. The first spring 708 pushes the connecting shaft 714 outward, so that the conical wheel 705 rests in the circular groove of the grooved wheel 704, and the two mesh and transmit power. Thus, the grooved wheel 704 drives the conical wheel 705 and the connecting shaft 714 to rotate, which in turn drives the power output shaft 713 to rotate.

[0040] The inner wall of the rear end of the sliding cavity of the power output shaft 713 is provided with a groove 711, and the rear end of the connecting shaft 714 is provided with a countersunk hole 709 in the radial direction. The countersunk hole 709 is equipped with a second spring 712 and a sliding shaft 710.

[0041] A sliding groove 716 is provided axially on the power output shaft 713. A thin rod is provided at the outer end of the sliding shaft 710. The thin rod is slidably installed in the sliding groove 716. Pulling the thin rod backward causes the connecting shaft 714 to retract into the power output shaft 713. When the sliding shaft 710 slides into the recess 711, the connecting shaft 714 is locked in the power output shaft 713, causing the conical wheel 705 to separate from the grooved wheel 704, thus achieving power cut-off. The transmission box 7 can be used to select one or more of the vacuum cleaner 11, air compressor 12, and high-pressure water pump 10 for operation.

[0042] The front end of the main shaft extends beyond the main housing 701. A drive pulley 3 is installed on the diesel engine 2, and a second pulley 8 is installed on the main shaft. The drive pulley 3 and the second pulley 8 are driven by a belt.

[0043] The mounting base 1 is also equipped with a generator 4 and a battery 6. A first pulley 5 is mounted on the shaft of the generator 4. The first pulley 5 drives the pulley 3 via a belt, and the generator 4 supplies power to the battery 6. The battery 6 can provide power to vehicles in the field.

[0044] The mounting base plate 1 is also equipped with a water tank 9. The high-pressure water pump 10 draws water from the water tank 9 and supplies water to the water gun 13, which can wash the car body.

[0045] The above description provides examples of the preferred embodiments of this utility model. Any aspects not detailed herein are common knowledge to those skilled in the art. The scope of protection of this utility model is determined by the claims. Any equivalent modifications based on the technical teachings of this utility model are also within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A vehicle cleaning and decontamination integrated machine, characterized in that: Includes a mounting base plate (1), on which a diesel engine (2), a vacuum cleaner (11), an air compressor (12) and a high-pressure water pump (10) are mounted; It also includes a transmission box (7), which is driven by a diesel engine (2). The transmission box (7) has three power output shafts (713) on its side. The vacuum cleaner (11), air compressor (12) and high-pressure water pump (10) are respectively connected to one of the corresponding power output shafts (713). The diesel engine (2) transmits power to the transmission box (7), which drives one or more of the power output shafts (713) to rotate as needed.

2. The vehicle cleaning and decontamination integrated machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission box (7) includes a main box body (701), a main shaft is provided through the main box body (701) from front to back, an active helical gear (702) is fixedly installed on the main shaft, the active helical gear (702) meshes with two passive helical gears (703) for transmission, the rear end of the main shaft drives one of the power output shafts (713) to rotate, and the two passive helical gears (703) respectively drive one of the power output shafts (713) to rotate.

3. The vehicle cleaning and decontamination integrated machine as described in claim 2, characterized in that: Three auxiliary housings (715) are fixed around the transmission housing (7), and the power output shaft (713) is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the auxiliary housing (715).

4. The vehicle cleaning and decontamination integrated machine as described in claim 3, characterized in that: Each sub-box (715) is provided with a Grooved wheel (704). The Grooved wheel (704) in the sub-box (715) located at the rear end of the main shaft is connected to the main shaft. The Grooved wheels (704) in the other two sub-boxes (715) are fixedly connected to the driven helical gear (703) through a rotating shaft. The outer side of the grooved wheel (704) is provided with a circular groove, and the circular groove is provided with meshing teeth; the power output shaft (713) is slidably installed with a connecting shaft (714) at the first end near the auxiliary housing (715); the connecting shaft (714) drives the power output shaft (713) to rotate synchronously; the end of the connecting shaft (714) is provided with a conical wheel (705), and the end of the conical wheel (705) is also provided with meshing teeth, and the meshing teeth at the end of the conical wheel (705) mesh with the meshing teeth in the circular groove of the grooved wheel (704) for transmission.

5. The vehicle cleaning and decontamination integrated machine as described in claim 4, characterized in that: A flat key (706) is installed on the connecting shaft (714), and a keyway (707) is correspondingly provided inside the power output shaft (713), with the flat key (706) cooperating with the keyway (707).

6. The vehicle cleaning and decontamination integrated machine as described in claim 4, characterized in that: A first spring (708) is provided in the sliding cavity of the power output shaft (713).

7. The vehicle cleaning and decontamination integrated machine as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The inner wall of the rear end of the sliding cavity of the power output shaft (713) is provided with a groove (711), and the rear end of the connecting shaft (714) is provided with a countersunk hole (709) in the radial direction. The countersunk hole (709) is equipped with a second spring (712) and a sliding shaft (710). A sliding groove (716) is provided on the power output shaft (713) along the axial direction. A thin rod is provided at the outer end of the sliding shaft (710), and the thin rod is slidably installed in the sliding groove (716).

8. The vehicle cleaning and decontamination integrated machine as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The front end of the main shaft extends beyond the main housing (701). A drive pulley (3) is installed on the diesel engine (2), and a second pulley (8) is installed on the main shaft. The drive pulley (3) and the second pulley (8) are driven by a belt.

9. The vehicle cleaning and decontamination integrated machine as described in claim 8, characterized in that: The mounting base plate (1) is also equipped with a generator (4) and a storage battery (6). A first pulley (5) is installed on the shaft of the generator (4). The first pulley (5) and the drive pulley (3) are driven by a belt, and the generator (4) supplies power to the storage battery (6).

10. The vehicle cleaning and decontamination integrated machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A water tank (9) is also provided on the mounting base plate (1). A high-pressure water pump (10) draws water from the water tank (9) and supplies water to the water gun (13).

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