Dividing and conveying mechanism for food materials

By using cross-connected conveyor frames and electric adjustment components, the problems of inflexible material diversion and conveying and large space occupation in existing technologies have been solved, realizing material diversion and clean conveying in a compact production line, improving production efficiency and cleanliness.

CN223865709UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-03ZHENGZHOU ZHIMING GRAIN ENG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520615842.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-03
Publication Date
2026-02-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing food material diversion and conveying mechanisms, the blocked gaps cannot be effectively utilized, leading to their shutdown. Furthermore, traditional systems occupy a large space and are inflexible in material conveying, making it difficult to meet the needs of compact production lines.

Method used

The first and second conveyor frames are arranged in a cross configuration. The rack and pinion are driven by an electric telescopic rod to adjust the angle of the cover plate, so as to realize the flexible diversion and conveying of materials. The arc block and spring reduce the gap, and the negative pressure of the fan is used to clean impurities, and the cleaning rod cleans the filter plate of impurities.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible diversion and conveying of materials, reduces space occupation, is suitable for compact production lines, avoids material blockage, improves conveying efficiency, and can effectively clean impurities from the material surface.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a food material shunting conveying mechanism which comprises a first conveying frame, a second conveying frame, an adjusting piece and a driving piece, the first conveying frame and the second conveying frame are arranged in a crossed mode, the adjusting piece is arranged at the crossed position of the first conveying frame and the second conveying frame, and a cover plate is fixedly connected to the top of the crossed position of the first conveying frame and the second conveying frame. And a driving piece for driving the adjusting piece to rotate is arranged at the top of the cover plate. According to the food material split-flow conveying mechanism, an adjusting piece drives a rack to be meshed with a gear rod through an electric telescopic rod, so that the adjusting piece at the bottom of the adjusting piece is driven to rotate leftwards and rightwards by 30 degrees, and when the adjusting piece rotates rightwards, the front half section of a first conveying frame communicates with the left end of a second conveying frame; and the rear half section of the first conveying frame communicates with the right end of the second conveying frame, and otherwise, the materials are conveyed in the opposite direction, so that the materials are conveniently conveyed in a split-flow mode, and the problem that in the prior art, due to notch shielding, stopping is caused is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of material conveying technology, specifically a food material diversion and conveying mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] In food processing and production, material diversion and transportation are key to achieving simultaneous production of multiple product lines and optimizing resource allocation.

[0003] In the prior art, CN216234296U discloses a food material diversion and conveying mechanism, which includes a first transmission roller connected to a driving device. The first transmission rollers are connected by a chain drive and fixed to a frame by bearings. The outer wall of the frame has slots on both sides. A support plate is fixedly connected to one end of the slot. A first fixing block and a second fixing block are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the support plate. When conveying materials, the above structure can divert and convey materials by covering the gaps with a cover plate. However, the covered part is in a non-functional state, and the part that cannot be effectively stopped can be used.

[0004] In view of this, a food material diversion and conveying mechanism is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a food material diversion and conveying mechanism, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a food material diversion and conveying mechanism, including a first conveying frame and a second conveying frame, an adjusting component and a driving component, wherein the first conveying frame and the second conveying frame are arranged in a cross manner, the adjusting component is provided at the cross part, a cover plate is fixedly connected to the top of the cross part of the first conveying frame and the second conveying frame, and a driving component for driving the adjusting component to rotate is provided on the top of the cover plate;

[0007] The driving component includes an electric telescopic rod fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate, a rack located at the output end of the electric telescopic rod, and a gear rod located inside the cover plate and meshing with the rack. The bottom end of the gear rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the adjusting component, and auxiliary cylinders are rotatably connected to both sides of the adjusting component.

[0008] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0009] This food material diversion and conveying mechanism uses an electric telescopic rod to drive a rack and pinion to mesh, thereby causing the adjusting component at its bottom to rotate 30 degrees to the left and right. When the adjusting component rotates to the right, the front half of the first conveyor frame is connected to the left end of the second conveyor frame, and the rear half of the first conveyor frame is connected to the right end of the second conveyor frame. Conversely, the material is conveyed in the opposite direction, which facilitates the diversion and conveying of materials and avoids the problem of downtime caused by obstruction gaps in the prior art.

[0010] This food material diversion and conveying mechanism has a first conveyor frame and a second conveyor frame arranged in a cross layout. Compared with the traditional multi-stage conveyor belt transfer system, it reduces space occupation, is suitable for compact production lines, and is easy to promote. By using the combination of arc blocks and springs, the distance between the adjusting component and the arc blocks can be reduced when the adjusting component is in a parallel state, thus preventing materials from entering the second conveyor frame.

[0011] This food material diversion and conveying mechanism uses a blower to generate negative pressure, which collects impurities from the surface of the material through the air inlet slot. The impurities are collected in a collection box and blocked by a filter plate. The filtered gas is discharged from the exhaust pipe. When the electric telescopic rod switches the angle of the adjustment component, it simultaneously drives the cleaning rod to move on the surface of the filter plate, making it easy to clean impurities on the surface of the filter plate and avoiding blockage. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the protective shell of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a top view of the first conveyor frame of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating structure of the adjusting component of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the adjusting component of this utility model from another rotational perspective.

[0018] The components are as follows: 1. First conveyor frame; 2. Second conveyor frame; 3. Adjusting component; 4. Cover plate; 5. Electric telescopic rod; 6. Rack; 7. Gear rod; 8. Auxiliary cylinder; 9. Arc block; 10. Spring; 11. Protective shell; 12. Cleaning rod; 13. Filter plate; 14. Collection box; 15. Fan; 16. Exhaust pipe; 17. Slide rail; 18. Roller; 19. Conveyor belt; 20. Drive block; 21. Air inlet slot. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Please see Figures 1 to 6 This utility model provides a food material diversion and conveying mechanism; including a first conveying frame 1 and a second conveying frame 2, an adjusting member 3 and a driving member. The first conveying frame 1 and the second conveying frame 2 are arranged in a cross manner. The adjusting member 3 is located at the cross part. A cover plate 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the cross part of the first conveying frame 1 and the second conveying frame 2. A driving member for driving the adjusting member 3 to rotate is provided on the top of the cover plate 4.

[0021] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the first conveyor frame 1 and the second conveyor frame 2 are provided with rollers 18 inside, and conveyor belts 19 for conveying materials are provided on the surface of rollers 18. A drive block 20 for driving rollers 18 to rotate is provided on the side of one end of the first conveyor frame 1 and the second conveyor frame 2.

[0022] Among them, the conveyor belt 19 (point a) on the surface of the second conveyor frame 2 passes through the conveyor belt 19 (point b) on the surface of the first conveyor frame 1. A rotating drum is provided inside the conveyor frame to support the conveyor belt, reduce the sagging of materials during transport, and maintain the transport of materials. The drive block 20 (powered by a motor) drives the roller 18 to rotate, which in turn drives the conveyor belt 19 to move.

[0023] The cover plate 4 can limit the adjustment component 3, making it convenient for the adjustment component 3 to run at the intersection of the first conveyor frame 1 and the second conveyor frame 2. The cover plate 4 is fixed to the first conveyor frame 1 and the second conveyor frame by bolts, which facilitates subsequent disassembly and assembly, so as to facilitate the maintenance of the adjustment component 3 inside.

[0024] The driving component includes an electric telescopic rod 5 fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate 4, a rack 6 located at the output end of the electric telescopic rod 5, and a gear rod 7 located inside the cover plate 4 and meshing with the rack 6. The bottom end of the gear rod 7 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the adjusting component 3, and auxiliary cylinders 8 are rotatably connected to both sides of the adjusting component 3.

[0025] like Figure 2-3As shown, when the electric telescopic rod 5 is activated, the rack 6 is extended through its output end. The rack 6 synchronously drives the gear rod 7 to rotate. The gear rod 7 drives the adjusting part at its bottom to rotate 30° to the left, so that the front half of the first conveyor frame 1 is connected to the right end of the second conveyor frame 2, and the rear half of the first conveyor frame 1 is connected to the left end of the second conveyor frame 2. When the electric telescopic rod 5 is retracted, the adjusting part 3 moves in the opposite direction, connecting in the opposite direction, which facilitates the conveying of materials.

[0026] When the material in the first conveyor frame 1 is conveyed to the left and right respectively, the material flow can be increased and the resistance during material conveying can be reduced when it passes the auxiliary cylinder 8 on the side of the adjusting component 3.

[0027] A retractable arc-shaped block 9 is provided on the inner wall of the intersection of the first conveyor frame 1 and the second conveyor frame 2, near the adjusting member 3. A spring 10 is fixedly connected to the end of the arc-shaped block 9 away from the adjusting member 3. A protective shell 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate 4. A cleaning rod 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the rack 6. A filter plate 13 is fixedly connected inside the protective shell 11, near the cleaning rod 12. A detachable collection box 14 is provided on one side of the protective shell 11 and below the filter plate 13.

[0028] like Figure 2 , 4 As shown, by using the arc block 9 and the spring 10 together, the distance between them and the adjusting member 3 can be reduced, and the material can be conveyed to the second conveyor frame 2 when the adjusting member 3 is in a vertical state.

[0029] Inside the protective shell 11, on the right side of the filter plate 13, there is a fan 15. One end of the protective shell 11 along the first direction is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe 16 and communicates with the fan 15. An air inlet groove 21 is opened on the upper surface of the cover plate 4. A slide 17 is opened on the upper surface of the cover plate 4. The cleaning rod 12 is slidably connected inside the slide 17 and includes a cleaning brush at one end of the crossbar.

[0030] When the fan 15 is started, negative pressure is generated inside the protective shell 11 and at the air inlet slot 21. When the material passes through the first conveyor frame 1, impurities on the surface of the material can be collected. After being filtered by the filter plate 13, the material is discharged from the exhaust pipe 16. When the material passes through the auxiliary cylinders 8 on both sides of the adjusting component 3, the material can be broken up, making it easier to clean the impurities on its surface.

[0031] When the electric telescopic rod 5 is activated, the cleaning rod 12 at its top can be moved left and right to facilitate the cleaning of impurities on the surface of the filter plate 13, which fall into the collection box 14 for storage. The collection box 14 facilitates disassembly and cleaning in the future.

[0032] All electrical components mentioned in this article are connected to an external main controller and 220V AC mains power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer that provides control.

[0033] In this invention, the working steps of the device are as follows:

[0034] In use, start the drive block 20 so that the material enters the conveyor belt 19 from the front half of the first conveyor frame 1. When it is necessary to adjust the material to enter the right end of the second conveyor frame 2, start the electric telescopic rod 5 to drive the adjusting part 3 to rotate 30° to the left, so as to connect with the conveyor belt at the right end of the second conveyor frame 2 to facilitate the material conveying. When the electric telescopic rod 5 retracts, the adjusting part 3 rotates to the right, so as to connect with the conveyor belt at the left end of the second conveyor frame 2 to adjust the diversion and conveying of the material. During conveying, start the fan 15 at the same time to clean the impurities on the surface of the material.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A food material diversion and conveying mechanism, characterized in that: It includes a first conveyor frame (1) and a second conveyor frame (2), an adjusting member (3) and a driving member. The first conveyor frame (1) and the second conveyor frame (2) are arranged in a cross configuration. The adjusting member (3) is located at the cross configuration. A cover plate (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the cross configuration of the first conveyor frame (1) and the second conveyor frame (2). The top of the cover plate (4) is provided with a driving member for rotating the adjusting member (3). The driving component includes an electric telescopic rod (5) fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate (4), a rack (6) provided at the output end of the electric telescopic rod (5), and a gear rod (7) provided inside the cover plate (4) and meshing with the rack (6). The bottom end of the gear rod (7) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the adjusting component (3), and auxiliary cylinders (8) are rotatably connected to both sides of the adjusting component (3).

2. The food material diversion and conveying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the intersection of the first conveyor frame (1) and the second conveyor frame (2), near the adjustment member (3), is provided with a retractable arc block (9), and a spring (10) is fixedly connected to the end of the arc block (9) away from the adjustment member (3).

3. The food material diversion and conveying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective shell (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate (4), a cleaning rod (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the rack (6), a filter plate (13) is fixedly connected inside the protective shell (11) near the cleaning rod (12), and a detachable collection box (14) is provided on one side of the protective shell (11) and below the filter plate (13).

4. The food material diversion and conveying mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: Inside the protective shell (11), on the right side of the filter plate (13), there is a fan (15). One end of the protective shell (11) along the first direction is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe (16) and communicates with the fan (15). An air inlet groove (21) is opened on the upper surface of the cover plate (4).

5. The food material diversion and conveying mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper surface of the cover plate (4) is provided with a slide (17), and the cleaning rod (12) is slidably connected inside the slide (17) and includes a cleaning brush at one end of the crossbar.

6. The food material diversion and conveying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first conveyor frame (1) and the second conveyor frame (2) are provided with rollers (18) inside, and conveyor belts (19) for conveying materials are provided on the surface of the rollers (18). A drive block (20) for driving the rollers (18) to rotate is provided on the side of one end of the first conveyor frame (1) and the second conveyor frame (2).