Tray material conveying device
By designing a serpentine channel and a rod structure for the disc conveyor, the jamming problem caused by material skewing was solved, achieving stable and efficient material conveying.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520237583.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing conveying mechanism of the heat exchanger tube sleeve is prone to material skewing and jamming when discharging material intermittently, which affects the stability of material conveying.
Design a disc conveying device that uses a serpentine channel and a rod structure. The rod is inserted into the material pipe to form intervals. The impact between the material pipes is used to correct the skew. Combined with the inclined track, the conveying force is increased and jamming is prevented.
It effectively corrects skewed material pipes, improves material conveying stability, reduces jamming, and enhances conveying capacity.
Smart Images

Figure CN223865723U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of conveying equipment technology, and more specifically, to a tray conveying device. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, the conveying mechanism used for transporting heat exchanger tube sleeves cannot maintain a full state at all times because the material in the conveying channel is discharged intermittently during operation. Furthermore, the material at the upper end, lacking pressure, is prone to tilting as it rolls downwards, resulting in misaligned material throughout the conveying channel. Ultimately, this leads to jamming during discharge, indicating a deficiency in the conveyor system. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a disc conveying device that reduces jamming and improves the stability of material conveying.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a tray conveying device, including a conveying channel for conveying material tubes, the conveying channel including an inlet at the top and an outlet at the bottom, the material tubes being discharged intermittently at the outlet; and also including a rod, the rod being located near the outlet of the conveying channel, the rod being able to be inserted into the material tubes axially, the outlet continuing to discharge material while the rod is inserted into one of the material tubes, so that a gap is formed between the material tube inserted by the rod and another material tube in the downward bend of the conveying channel, and when the rod is pulled out, the material tube on the upper side of the gap impacts the material tube on the lower side of the gap.
[0005] The present invention is further configured such that the conveying channel is a serpentine meandering channel, the inlet is the feeding end, and the outlet is the discharging end.
[0006] The present invention is further configured to include a support plate, on which multiple base plates are mounted. The base plates are distributed along the meandering direction of the conveying channel, and the material pipe can be conveyed along the upper surface of the base plates.
[0007] The present invention is further configured such that the support plate is equipped with a side plate one and a side plate two, both of which are perpendicular to the surface of the support plate, and the side plates one and two are located on the same side of the support plate and are arranged opposite to each other.
[0008] The present invention is further configured such that a base plate is installed on the support plate, the base plate is located between the first side plate and the second side plate, the surface of the base plate is perpendicular to the support plate, the base plate is set along the conveying channel, and the upper end of the base plate is used to support the material pipe.
[0009] The present invention is further configured such that a baffle is installed on the support plate, the baffle is arranged parallel to the support plate, and the baffle is located on the side of the bottom plate away from the support plate.
[0010] The present invention is further configured such that the support plate is provided with a feeding port, which is located at the bottom of the outlet.
[0011] The present invention is further configured such that the base plate has multiple components, all of which are inclined downwards.
[0012] The present invention is further configured such that when the insert rod is pulled out of the material tube, the material tube on the upper side of the interval section rolls down and impacts the material tube on the lower side of the interval section.
[0013] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The downward rolling of the material tube on the upper side of the interval section impacts the material tube on the lower side of the interval section, causing the skewed workpiece in the lower side of the interval section to be corrected after impact, thus preventing jamming when pushing material at the outlet.
[0015] 2. Inclined chute is used to increase the conveying capacity and to subject the material pipe at the bottom of the conveyor to a greater force, thereby reducing the occurrence of skew during conveying. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of an embodiment;
[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view along the MM direction;
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the material discharge from the feed pipe in the embodiment;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the insertion rod in the embodiment.
[0021] Attached reference numerals: 1. Support plate; 11. Feed port; 2. Conveying channel; 21. Inlet; 22. Outlet; 23. Straight path; 24. Inclined path; 3. Bottom plate; 31. Side plate 1; 32. Side plate 2; 4. Baffle; 41. Connecting rod; 411. Extension rod; 412. Step surface; 42. Pressure cap; 5. Material pipe; 6. Cylinder 1; 61. Connecting plate; 62. Insert rod; 7. Cylinder 2; 7. Push block; 71. Limiting plate 1; 8. Limiting plate 2; 81. Sealing plate; 82. Interval section; 9. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment discloses a tray conveying device, including a support plate 1, which is a cuboid plate structure, and a conveying channel 2 for conveying a material pipe 5. The material pipe 5 is a thin-walled cylindrical structure. The conveying channel 2 includes a top inlet 21 and a bottom outlet 22. The conveying channel 2 is a serpentine channel, with the top inlet 21 being the feeding end and the bottom outlet 22 being the discharging end. Figure 4 As shown, the material pipe 5 at the bottom of outlet 22 is pushed out by the pusher block 71 at the output end of cylinder 2 7, and the support plate 1 is provided with a feeding port 11 through which the material pipe 5 passes. The material pipe 5 at outlet 22 is discharged intermittently. The material pipes 5 at inlet 21 and outlet 22 are stacked vertically, and the material pipe 5 located between inlet 21 and outlet 22 forms a meandering conveying along the conveying channel 2 to increase the conveying quantity within a certain height range, and also to facilitate the operator to put the material pipe 5 at inlet 21.
[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, the support plate 1 is equipped with side plates 31 and 32. Both side plates 31 and 32 are rectangular plates, perpendicular to the surface of the support plate 1. The length of both side plates 31 and 32 is vertical, and they are located on the same side of the support plate 1 and opposite each other. Four base plates 3 are installed between the side plates 31 and 32, with their surfaces perpendicular to the support plate 1. The base plates 3 are positioned along the conveying channel 2, and their upper ends support the material pipe 5. Figure 2 , Figure 3 A baffle 4 is installed on the support plate 1. The baffle 4 is parallel to the support plate 1 and is located on the side of the bottom plate 3 away from the support plate 1. The baffle 4 forms a block on the side of the bottom plate 3 away from the support plate 1 to prevent the material pipe 5 from laterally leaving the conveying channel 2. The baffle 4 is specifically installed as follows: a connecting rod 41 is installed on the support plate 1. The connecting rod 41 is installed perpendicular to the support plate 1. The connecting rod 41 includes an extension rod 411 on the side away from the support plate 1. The extension rod 411 is inserted into the baffle 4. The connecting rod 41 has a stepped surface 412. One end of the baffle 4 abuts against the stepped surface 412, and the other end abuts against a pressure cap 42. The pressure cap 42 and the stepped surface 412 press the baffle 4 together to fix the baffle 4. The baffle 4 is set one-to-one with the bottom plate 3.
[0025] The conveying channel 2 includes a straight channel 23 and an inclined channel 24. The straight channel 23 is a vertical channel connecting the inlet 21 and the outlet 22. Specifically, the support plate 1 is equipped with a limiting plate 8. The inlet 21 is formed by the limiting plate 8, the side plate 32, and the support plate 1. The support plate 1 is equipped with a limiting plate 81 and a sealing plate 82. The outlet 22 is formed by the limiting plate 81, the sealing plate 82, and the support plate 1. The inclined channel 24 is a downwardly sloping channel formed by the bottom plate 3, the baffle 4, and the support plate 1. The inclined channel 24 is used to increase the conveying capacity and to subject the material pipe 5 at the bottom of the conveyor to a greater force, reducing the possibility of tilting during conveying.
[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, a cylinder 6 is mounted on the support plate 1, and a connecting plate 61 is mounted on the output end of the cylinder 6. A rod 62 is mounted on the connecting plate 61, and the rod 62 is located near the outlet 22 of the conveying channel 2. Combined with... Figure 3 , Figure 5 The insert rod 62 can be inserted into the material tube 5 along the axial direction. The insert rod 62 is a cylindrical shape with one side flattened to facilitate the insertion of the insert rod 62 into the material tube 5. Figure 1 In the process, with the insert rod 62 inserted into one of the material tubes 5, the outlet 22 continues to discharge material, forming a gap 9 between the material tube 5 inserted by the insert rod 62 and the other material tube 5 in the downward winding direction of the conveying channel 2. When the insert rod 62 is pulled out, the material tube 5 on the upper side of the gap 9 rolls down and impacts the material tube 5 on the lower side of the gap 9. Since the material tubes 5 in the conveying channel 2 cannot always be kept full, and the material tube 5 at the top is prone to tilting when conveyed downwards due to the lack of downward pressure, a tilted material tube 5 appears in the conveying channel 2. The impact of the material tube 5 on the lower side of the gap 9 rolling down and impacting the material tube 5 on the upper side of the gap 9 corrects the tilted workpiece in the lower side of the gap 9, preventing jamming when pushing material at the outlet 22.
[0027] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. The protection scope of this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions falling within the scope of this utility model's concept are protected. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, any improvements and modifications made without departing from the principle of this utility model should also be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A tray conveying device, characterized in that, It includes a conveying channel (2) for conveying the material pipe (5), the conveying channel (2) including an inlet (21) at the top and an outlet (22) at the bottom, at which the material pipe (5) discharges material intermittently; It also includes a plunger (62) located in the conveying channel (2) near the outlet (22). The plunger (62) can be inserted into the material tube (5) axially. When the plunger (62) is inserted into one of the material tubes (5), the outlet (22) continues to discharge material, so that a gap (9) is formed between the material tube (5) inserted by the plunger (62) and the other material tube (5) in the downward winding direction of the conveying channel (2). When the plunger (62) is pulled out, the material tube (5) on the upward side of the gap (9) impacts the material tube (5) on the downward side of the gap (9).
2. The tray conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying channel (2) is a serpentine channel, the inlet (21) is the feeding end, and the outlet (22) is the discharging end.
3. The tray conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that, Includes a support plate (1), on which multiple base plates (3) are mounted, the base plates (3) are distributed along the meandering direction of the conveying channel (2), and the material pipe (5) can be conveyed along the upper surface of the base plate (3).
4. The tray conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The support plate (1) is equipped with side plate one (31) and side plate two (32). Both side plate one (31) and side plate two (32) are perpendicular to the surface of the support plate (1). The side plate one (31) and side plate two (32) are located on the same side of the support plate (1) and are arranged opposite to each other.
5. A tray conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The support plate (1) is equipped with a base plate (3), which is located between the first side plate (31) and the second side plate (32). The surface of the base plate (3) is perpendicular to the support plate (1). The base plate (3) is arranged along the conveying channel (2), and the upper end of the base plate (3) is used to support the material pipe (5).
6. A tray conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The support plate (1) is equipped with a baffle (4), which is arranged parallel to the support plate (1) and is located on the side of the bottom plate (3) away from the support plate (1).
7. A tray conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The support plate (1) is provided with a feeding port (11), which is located at the bottom of the outlet (22).
8. A tray conveying device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The base plate (3) has multiple plates, all of which are inclined downwards.
9. A tray conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, When the insert (62) pulls out the tube (5), the tube (5) on the upward side of the interval section (9) rolls down and impacts the tube (5) on the downward side of the interval section (9).