Aqueduct for water resource allocation

By installing a combined structure of a supporting keel, a baffle plate, and a hemispherical shell on the top of the aqueduct, the top of the aqueduct is sealed off and impurities are filtered out, solving the problem of impurities entering, improving water utilization, reducing evaporation, and realizing the reuse of water resources.

CN223867084UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-03JILIN SONGLIAO WATER CONSERVANCY & HYDROPOWER CONSULTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520397968.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-10
Publication Date
2026-02-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The open design of the aqueduct's top allows impurities from the surrounding environment to enter, reducing water utilization.

Method used

It adopts a combined structure of supporting keel, baffle plate, hemispherical shell and filter cylinder, seals the top of the aqueduct, uses the filter cylinder to filter impurities and prevent impurities from entering, and collects and filters rainwater through the discharge component.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents impurities from polluting water sources, improves water utilization, reduces water evaporation, and enables the reuse of water resources.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an aqueduct for water resource allocation, which comprises an aqueduct body, an aqueduct cover and an aqueduct cover, wherein the aqueduct body is processed into a U shape; the bearing keel is fixedly connected with the top end of the aqueduct body, and a plurality of rectangular grooves are evenly distributed in the bearing keel; the periphery of the shielding plate is matched with the rectangular groove of the bearing keel, and a mounting hole is formed in the center of the shielding plate; according to the aqueduct, the bearing keel is installed at the top end of the aqueduct body, then the shielding plate with the hemispherical shell is arranged in a rectangular groove of the bearing keel, the shielding plate and the hemispherical shell are matched with the bearing keel to seal the top end of the aqueduct body, and therefore the top end of the aqueduct body is sealed. Impurities in the surrounding environment are prevented from entering the aqueduct body to pollute a water source, and meanwhile the evaporation speed of the water source in the aqueduct body is slowed down.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aqueduct technology, and in particular to an aqueduct for water resource allocation. Background Technology

[0002] An aqueduct is a hydraulic engineering facility, also known as a water bridge, elevated canal, or water conveyance bridge. It is an elevated water channel used to transport water across obstacles such as rivers, valleys, depressions, and roads. It is mainly used for irrigation water conveyance.

[0003] The aqueduct's main function is to transport water. Its cross-sectional shape can be rectangular, trapezoidal, or U-shaped. The top of the aqueduct is open, allowing impurities from the surrounding environment to enter the aqueduct during water transport. These impurities mix with the water source, reducing its utilization rate. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an aqueduct for water resource allocation, which solves the problem that the top of the aqueduct is open, allowing impurities from the surrounding environment to enter the aqueduct and mix with the water source, thus reducing the utilization rate of the water source.

[0005] This utility model provides: an aqueduct for water resource allocation, comprising:

[0006] The aqueduct body is machined into a U-shape;

[0007] A supporting keel is fixedly connected to the top of the aqueduct body, and multiple rectangular grooves are evenly distributed in the supporting keel.

[0008] A baffle plate, the outer periphery of which is adapted to the rectangular groove of the supporting keel, and a mounting hole is machined at the center of the baffle plate;

[0009] The baffle is connected to the load-bearing keel via a connector;

[0010] A hemispherical shell, the open end of which is fixedly connected to the mounting hole, a filter cylinder is disposed in the cavity of the hemispherical shell, the top end of which is threadedly connected to the inner part of the hemispherical shell, and the filter cylinder is used to block external impurities from entering the aqueduct body.

[0011] Preferably, the connector includes:

[0012] A snap-fit ​​plate is fixedly connected to the shielding plate. The outer periphery of the snap-fit ​​plate is adapted to the snap-fit ​​groove of the supporting keel. The snap-fit ​​plate is connected to the supporting keel by bolts.

[0013] Preferably, the aqueduct body is equipped with a flow discharge assembly;

[0014] The bleed-out assembly includes:

[0015] An overflow pipe, the inlet of which is connected to the aqueduct body at a preset height;

[0016] The manifold is equipped with a connecting pipe, which is connected to the outlet end of the overflow pipe;

[0017] A flexible hose, one end of which is connected to the manifold, and the other end of which is equipped with a flange.

[0018] Preferably, the inlet of the overflow pipe is equipped with a debris removal device;

[0019] The impurity removal component includes:

[0020] A hollow shell, wherein a mesh plate is disposed inside the hollow shell;

[0021] A threaded pipe, one end of which is connected to the hollow shell, and the other end of which is connected to the inlet of the overflow pipe.

[0022] Preferably, the connecting pipes are evenly distributed based on the manifold.

[0023] Preferably, fixing components are installed at both ends of the aqueduct body, and the fixing components are used for connecting the ends of at least two aqueduct bodies.

[0024] The fixing component includes:

[0025] The U-shaped support seat has U-shaped grooves on both sides that are adapted to the aqueduct body, and the U-shaped support seat is inserted into the aqueduct body.

[0026] A positioning plate is located at the top of the U-shaped support seat and is connected to the U-shaped support seat by a positioning pin.

[0027] Preferably, support members are installed on both sides of the U-shaped support;

[0028] The support member includes:

[0029] The protective plate is adapted to the aqueduct body and is connected to the U-shaped support seat by a connecting screw.

[0030] Preferably, a sealing gasket is provided in the U-shaped groove of the U-shaped receiving seat, and the sealing gasket is used to increase the sealing between the U-shaped receiving seat and the trough body.

[0031] Preferably, the sealing gasket is made of EPDM rubber and has a hollow, wavy cross-section.

[0032] Preferably, the U-shaped groove of the aqueduct body is coated with an anti-corrosion coating.

[0033] This utility model provides an aqueduct for water resource allocation:

[0034] By using the supporting keel, baffle plate, hemispherical shell, filter cylinder, connectors, etc. together, the supporting keel is installed at the top of the aqueduct body. Then, the baffle plate with hemispherical shell is placed in the rectangular groove of the supporting keel. The baffle plate and hemispherical shell, together with the supporting keel, seal the top of the aqueduct body to prevent impurities in the surrounding environment from entering the aqueduct body and polluting the water source, while slowing down the evaporation rate of the water source in the aqueduct body.

[0035] The baffle is installed in reverse in the supporting keel, and the convex surface of the hemispherical shell extends into the aqueduct body. Rainwater collects in the hemispherical shell, and after being filtered by the filter cylinder to remove solid impurities, the rainwater is collected in the aqueduct body for reuse. Attached Figure Description

[0036] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0037] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0038] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the supporting keel, baffle plate, mounting holes, and hemispherical shell of this utility model;

[0039] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the shielding plate, hemispherical shell, and filter cylinder of this utility model;

[0040] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overflow pipe, manifold, connecting pipe, and flexible hose of this utility model;

[0041] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the U-shaped receiving seat, sealing gasket, protective plate, and connecting screw of this utility model.

[0042] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0043] 1-Aqueduct body, 2-Bearing keel, 21-Baffle plate, 211-Mounting hole, 22-Hemispherical shell, 221-Filter cartridge, 23-Connector, 231-Snap-fit ​​plate, 232-Bolt, 3-Drainage assembly, 31-Overflow pipe, 32-Manifold pipe, 321-Connecting pipe, 33-Hose, 331-Flange, 34-Debris removal component, 341-Hollow shell, 341a-Mesh plate, 342-Threaded pipe, 4-Fixing assembly, 41-U-shaped support, 411-Sealing gasket, 42-Positioning plate, 421-Positioning pin, 43-Support component, 431-Guard plate, 432-Connecting screw. Detailed Implementation

[0044] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0045] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0046] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the stated features. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified. Furthermore, the terms "installed," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly; for example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0047] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, an aqueduct for water resource allocation includes: an aqueduct body 1, which is U-shaped; a supporting keel 2, which is fixedly connected to the top of the aqueduct body 1, and has multiple rectangular grooves evenly distributed in the supporting keel 2; a baffle plate 21, the outer periphery of which is adapted to the rectangular grooves of the supporting keel 2, and a mounting hole 211 is machined at the center of the baffle plate 21; the baffle plate 21 is connected to the supporting keel 2 via a connector 23; and a hemispherical shell 22, the open end of which is fixedly connected to the mounting hole 211, and a filter cylinder 221 is disposed in the cavity of the hemispherical shell 22, the top of which is threadedly connected to the internal part of the hemispherical shell 22, and the filter cylinder 221 is used to block external impurities from entering the aqueduct body 1.

[0048] Therefore, after assembling multiple aqueduct bodies 1, the supporting keel 2 is installed on the top of the aqueduct body 1. Then, the baffle plate 21 with a hemispherical shell 22 is placed in the rectangular groove of the supporting keel 2, with the convex surface of the hemispherical shell 22 facing upward. Then, the baffle plate 21 is connected to the supporting keel 2 using the connector 23. The baffle plate 21, together with the supporting keel 2, seals the top of the aqueduct body 1 to prevent impurities in the surrounding environment from entering the aqueduct body 1 and polluting the water source.

[0049] When rainwater collection is required, the shield 21 is reinstalled in the supporting keel 2, with the convex surface of the hemispherical shell 22 facing downwards and extending into the trough of the aqueduct body 1. It is then fixed using the connector 23, and the rainwater is collected in the hemispherical shell 22. After the solid impurities in the rainwater are filtered by the filter cylinder 221, the rainwater is collected in the aqueduct body 1 for reuse.

[0050] Specifically, the U-shaped channel of the aqueduct body 1 is used to transport water. Four rectangular channels are machined in the supporting keel 2. The outer periphery of the baffle plate 21 is adapted to the rectangular channels of the supporting keel 2. The mounting hole 211 is used to install the hemispherical shell 22. The top of the hemispherical shell 22 is machined with an internal thread adapted to the filter cylinder 221. The filter cylinder 221 adopts a detachable design for easy replacement.

[0051] In some embodiments, such as Figure 2 As shown, the connector 23 includes: a snap-fit ​​plate 231, which is fixedly connected to the baffle plate 21. The outer periphery of the snap-fit ​​plate 231 is adapted to the snap-fit ​​groove of the supporting keel 2. The snap-fit ​​plate 231 is connected to the supporting keel 2 by bolts 232.

[0052] Specifically, the snap-fit ​​plate 231 is symmetrically distributed based on the baffle plate 21. Through holes are machined in the snap-fit ​​plate 231. Bolts 232 are used to connect the snap-fit ​​plate 231 to the load-bearing keel 2. In addition, other connection structures can be used to connect the baffle plate 21 and the load-bearing keel 2.

[0053] In some embodiments, such as Figure 4 As shown, the aqueduct body 1 is equipped with a flow discharge assembly 3;

[0054] The overflow assembly 3 includes: an overflow pipe 31, the inlet of which is connected to the aqueduct body 1 at a preset height; a manifold 32, which is equipped with a connecting pipe 321, which is connected to the outlet of the overflow pipe 31; and a flexible hose 33, one end of which is connected to the manifold 32, and the other end of which is equipped with a flange 331.

[0055] Specifically, in this scheme, there are five overflow pipes 31 (in actual use, the number of overflow pipes 31 used is installed according to the length of the aqueduct body 1), the number of connecting pipes 321 corresponds to the number of overflow pipes 31 used, the manifold 32 is used to collect excess water in the aqueduct body 1, and the design of the hose 33 facilitates the adjustment of the position of the flange 331, and the flange 331 connects to the adjacent manifold 32.

[0056] When the top of the aqueduct body 1 is sealed with the baffle plate 21, if the water level in the aqueduct body 1 is too high, the water overflows through the overflow pipe 31 to prevent the water source from pushing the baffle plate 21 open.

[0057] In some embodiments, such as Figure 4 As shown, the inlet of the overflow pipe 31 is equipped with a debris removal component 34;

[0058] The debris removal component 34 includes: a hollow shell 341, in which a mesh plate 341a is disposed; and a threaded pipe 342, one end of which is connected to the hollow shell 341 and the other end of which is connected to the inlet of the overflow pipe 31.

[0059] The hollow shell 341 is processed into a disc shape. The mesh plate 341a is used to filter impurities in the water source inside the aqueduct body 1. The mesh plate 341a prevents impurities from clogging the overflow pipe 31. The threaded pipe 342 is used to connect the overflow pipe 31 to the hollow shell 341.

[0060] In some embodiments, such as Figure 5 As shown, the connecting pipes 321 are evenly distributed based on the manifolds 32;

[0061] Specifically, the number of connecting pipes 321 used is adapted to the number of overflow pipes 31, so as to facilitate the installation of multiple overflow pipes 31.

[0062] In some embodiments, such as Figure 5 As shown, fixing components 4 are installed at both ends of the aqueduct body 1. The fixing components 4 are used for connecting the ends of at least two aqueduct bodies 1.

[0063] The fixing component 4 includes: a U-shaped support 41, on both sides of which are U-shaped grooves adapted to the aqueduct body 1, and the U-shaped support 41 is inserted into the aqueduct body 1; a positioning plate 42, which is located at the top of the U-shaped support 41 and is connected to the U-shaped support 41 by a positioning pin 421.

[0064] The U-shaped support 41 has two U-shaped grooves to facilitate the connection of adjacent aqueduct bodies 1 end to end. The positioning plate 42 is connected to the U-shaped support 41 through the positioning pin 421 to fix the position of the aqueduct body 1 in the U-shaped support 41.

[0065] In some embodiments, such as Figure 5 As shown, support members 43 are installed on both sides of the U-shaped support 41;

[0066] Support member 43 includes: a guard plate 431, which is adapted to the aqueduct body 1 and is connected to the U-shaped support seat 41 by a connecting screw 432;

[0067] The guard plate 431 is machined into an arc shape, and the arc of the guard plate 431 is adapted to the arc of the aqueduct body 1. Each U-shaped support seat 41 is equipped with two guard plates 431, which support the aqueduct body 1 to increase the stability of the aqueduct body 1 during connection.

[0068] In some embodiments, such as Figure 5 As shown, a sealing gasket 411 is disposed in the U-shaped groove of the U-shaped receiving seat 41. The sealing gasket 411 is used to increase the sealing between the U-shaped receiving seat 41 and the trough body 1.

[0069] The sealing gasket 411 is also machined into a U-shape and is embedded in the U-shaped groove of the U-shaped support 41 to prevent water leakage at the joint between the U-shaped support 41 and the aqueduct body 1.

[0070] In some embodiments, such as Figure 5 As shown, the sealing gasket 411 is made of EPDM rubber and has a hollow, wavy cross-section.

[0071] The sealing gasket 411 is made of EPDM rubber, which is malleable and improves the sealing between the U-shaped receiving seat 41 and the aqueduct body 1. In addition, the sealing gasket 411 can also be made of other elastic materials.

[0072] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 As shown, the U-shaped groove of the aqueduct body 1 is coated with an anti-corrosion coating.

[0073] An anti-corrosion coating is sprayed into the U-shaped groove of the aqueduct body 1 to prevent corrosive substances in the water source from causing corrosion to the aqueduct body 1, thereby extending the service life of the aqueduct body 1.

[0074] The working principle of this application is illustrated below with a preferred embodiment:

[0075] The supporting keel 2 is installed at the top of the aqueduct body 1. Then, a baffle plate 21 with a hemispherical shell 22 is placed in the rectangular groove of the supporting keel 2, with the convex surface of the hemispherical shell 22 facing upwards. Next, a snap-fit ​​plate 231 is inserted into the snap-fit ​​groove of the supporting keel 2. Bolts 232 are used to connect the snap-fit ​​plate 231 to the supporting keel 2. Then, multiple aqueduct bodies 1 are connected end-to-end, with adjacent aqueduct bodies 1 inserted into U-shaped support seats 41. Positioning pins 421 are then used to connect positioning plates 42 to the U-shaped support seats 41 to fix the position of the aqueduct body 1 in the U-shaped support seats 41. To increase the stability of the aqueduct body 1 during use, an external... The reinforcement device reinforces the adjacent aqueduct body 1, and connects the adjacent hoses 33 through the flange 331, thereby connecting the manifold 32. When the water source in the aqueduct body 1 reaches the preset height, the water source enters the empty shell 341 through the filter of the mesh plate 341a. The water source flows through the hollow shell 341 into the overflow pipe 31 and gathers in the manifold 32. The overflowing water source is collected through the manifold 32. The baffle plate 21, together with the supporting keel 2, seals the top of the aqueduct body 1 to prevent impurities in the surrounding environment from entering the aqueduct body 1 and polluting the water source. At the same time, by blocking the top of the aqueduct body 1, the evaporation of the water source can be reduced.

[0076] When rainwater collection is required, the shield 21 is reinstalled in the supporting keel 2, with the convex surface of the hemispherical shell 22 facing downwards and extending into the trough of the aqueduct body 1. It is then re-fixed using the connector 23, and the rainwater collects into the hemispherical shell 22. After the solid impurities in the rainwater are filtered by the filter cylinder 221, the rainwater is collected into the aqueduct body 1 for reuse.

[0077] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. An aqueduct for water resource allocation, characterized in that, include: The aqueduct body (1) is machined in a U-shape; The supporting keel (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the aqueduct body (1), and multiple rectangular grooves are evenly distributed in the supporting keel (2); A baffle plate (21) is provided, the outer periphery of which is adapted to the rectangular groove of the supporting keel (2), and a mounting hole (211) is machined at the center of the baffle plate (21). The baffle plate (21) is connected to the load-bearing keel (2) via a connector (23); A hemispherical shell (22) is provided, with its open end fixedly connected to the mounting hole (211). A filter cylinder (221) is disposed in the cavity of the hemispherical shell (22), with the top end of the filter cylinder (221) being threadedly connected to the hemispherical shell (22). The filter cylinder (221) is used to block external impurities from entering the aqueduct body (1).

2. The aqueduct for water resource allocation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connector (23) includes: The snap-fit ​​plate (231) is fixedly connected to the shield plate (21). The outer periphery of the snap-fit ​​plate (231) is adapted to the snap-fit ​​groove of the bearing keel (2). The snap-fit ​​plate (231) is connected to the bearing keel (2) by bolts (232).

3. The aqueduct for water resource allocation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The aqueduct body (1) is equipped with a flow discharge component (3); The bleed-out assembly (3) includes: Overflow pipe (31), the inlet of the overflow pipe (31) is connected to the aqueduct body (1) at a preset height; The manifold (32) is equipped with a connecting pipe (321), which is connected to the outlet end of the overflow pipe (31); A hose (33) is connected at one end to the manifold (32), and a flange (331) is provided at the other end of the hose (33).

4. The aqueduct for water resource allocation according to claim 3, characterized in that, The overflow pipe (31) is equipped with a debris removal component (34) at its inlet. The cleaning component (34) includes: A hollow shell (341) is provided with a mesh plate (341a). A threaded pipe (342) is provided, one end of which is connected to the hollow shell (341), and the other end of which is connected to the inlet of the overflow pipe (31).

5. The aqueduct for water resource allocation according to claim 3, characterized in that, The connecting pipe (321) is evenly distributed based on the manifold (32).

6. The aqueduct for water resource allocation according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both ends of the aqueduct body (1) are equipped with fixing components (4), which are used for connecting the ends of at least two aqueduct bodies (1). The fixing component (4) includes: U-shaped support (41), both sides of the U-shaped support (41) are provided with U-shaped grooves that are adapted to the aqueduct body (1), and the U-shaped support (41) is inserted into the aqueduct body (1). Positioning plate (42) is located at the top of the U-shaped support (41) and is connected to the U-shaped support (41) by positioning pin (421).

7. The aqueduct for water resource allocation according to claim 6, characterized in that, Support members (43) are installed on both sides of the U-shaped support (41). The support member (43) includes: The guard plate (431) is adapted to the aqueduct body (1) and is connected to the U-shaped support seat (41) by a connecting screw (432).

8. The aqueduct for water resource allocation according to claim 6, characterized in that, A sealing gasket (411) is provided in the U-shaped groove of the U-shaped support (41), and the sealing gasket (411) is used to increase the sealing between the U-shaped support (41) and the aqueduct body (1).

9. The aqueduct for water resource allocation according to claim 8, characterized in that, The sealing gasket (411) is made of EPDM rubber and has a hollow wavy cross section.

10. The aqueduct for water resource allocation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The U-shaped groove of the aqueduct body (1) is coated with an anti-corrosion coating.