Reservoir slope ecological protection structure

Abstract

The utility model provides an ecological protection structure for a reservoir side slope. The ecological protection structure comprises a protection plate, a connecting piece and an anchoring piece, the protection plate is a rectangular plate body, at least one connecting groove is formed in each of the four edges of the protection plate, one side of each connecting groove communicates with the outer side of the protection plate, and a locking groove is formed in the other side of each connecting groove; the anchoring part is provided with a connecting rod, and a conical inserting rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the connecting rod; the connecting piece is provided with two connecting blocks which are connected into an integrated structure, an inserting hole matched with the connecting rod is formed in the middle of the connecting piece, the connecting blocks are matched with the connecting grooves, sliding cavities are formed in the connecting blocks, locking blocks are arranged in the sliding cavities in a sliding mode, and the locking blocks are matched with the connecting rods. The locking block is matched with the locking groove; the connection stability between the protection plates can be improved, and the slope protection effect is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of water conservancy engineering technology, specifically relating to an ecological protection structure for reservoir slopes. Background Technology

[0002] Slope protection can prevent soil erosion and loss, protect land resources, and reduce the damage to the surrounding environment caused by the loss of soil, rocks, and other materials, thus helping to maintain ecological balance. For reservoir slopes, this can also effectively prevent soil erosion from polluting the reservoir water.

[0003] In the prior art, Chinese utility model patent document with authorization announcement number CN222206395U discloses a soil protection device for ecological slope management, in which the management and protection plates are connected together by connecting plates. The connecting plates are clamped between two management and protection plates, which has poor stability and the connecting plates are easy to fall out of the connecting slots, causing the two adjacent management and protection plates corresponding to the connecting plates to separate, affecting the protection effect on the slope.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design an ecological protection structure for reservoir slopes that improves the stability of the connection between protective panels and ensures the effectiveness of slope protection. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an ecological protection structure for reservoir slopes that enhances the stability of connections between protective panels and ensures effective slope protection.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: an ecological protection structure for reservoir slopes, including a protective plate, connectors, and anchors; the protective plate is a rectangular plate, and at least one connecting groove is provided on each of the four sides of the protective plate. One side of the connecting groove is connected to the outer side of the protective plate, and a locking groove is provided inside the other side of the connecting groove; the anchor has a connecting rod, and a tapered insert is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the connecting rod; the connector has two connecting blocks connected as a single unit, and a socket matching the connecting rod is provided in the middle of the connector. The connecting block matches the connecting groove, and a sliding cavity is provided inside the connecting block. A locking block is slidably provided inside the sliding cavity, and the locking block matches the locking groove; the connecting block is installed inside the connecting groove, and the tapered insert and the connecting rod are sequentially inserted into the socket. The tapered insert and the connecting rod push the locking block into the locking groove, locking the connector and the two protective plates connected to it.

[0007] The locking block is symmetrically fixed with sliding plates on both sides, and a guide rod is slidably mounted on the sliding plate. The two ends of the guide rod are fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding cavity. A spring is fitted on the outside of the guide rod between the side of the sliding plate away from the insertion hole and the inside of the sliding cavity.

[0008] A guide slope is provided on the top of the locking block near the insertion hole.

[0009] The top of the connector is fixedly provided with an internally threaded tube concentrically with the insertion hole, and the top of the connecting rod is rotatably provided with a threaded rod that matches the internally threaded tube. The top of the threaded rod is fixedly provided with a hexagonal block.

[0010] The connecting rod has a rotating block inside, and a rotating rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating block. The top end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded rod.

[0011] The tapered insert has a cross-shaped structure, and a backstop tooth plate is provided on the outer side of the tapered insert. The backstop tooth plate is a triangular plate integral with the tapered insert.

[0012] The protective plate has a planting space running through it, and a mesh plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the planting space. The mesh plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the planting space on all four sides.

[0013] The bottom of the connecting groove is provided with a clearance groove that matches the connecting rod.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] (1) In this utility model, two adjacent protective plates are connected by a connector. Two connecting blocks in the connector are respectively embedded in the connecting grooves of two adjacent protective plates. During the process of the anchor being inserted into the insertion hole of the connector, the tapered rod and the connecting rod push the locking block into the locking groove, locking the connector and the two protective plates connected to the connector, improving the connection stability between the protective plates, making it difficult for adjacent protective plates to separate, ensuring good integrity, and guaranteeing the protection effect on the slope.

[0016] (2) The anchors inside the connector are inserted into the interior of the slope to fix the connector on the slope, which strengthens the connection between the connector and the slope. The connection between the connector and the protective plate can improve the stability of the protective plate on the slope and further ensure the protection effect on the slope. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the ecological protection structure for reservoir slopes in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protective plate in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting parts and anchors in this utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the anchor in this utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Cross-sectional view at point AA.

[0022] Figure 6 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the connector in this utility model.

[0023] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Cross-sectional view at point BB.

[0024] Figure 8 This is the second structural schematic diagram of the connector in this utility model.

[0025] Figure 9 for Figure 7 Cross-sectional view at point CC. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and beneficial effects of this utility model clearer, the embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 9As shown, the ecological protection structure for reservoir slope includes a protective plate 1, connectors 2, and anchors 3. The protective plate 1 is a rectangular plate with at least one connecting groove 13 on each of its four sides. One side of the connecting groove 13 is connected to the outer side of the protective plate 1, and the other side of the connecting groove 13 has a locking groove 15 inside. The anchor 3 has a connecting rod 31, and a tapered insert 32 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting rod 31. The connector 2 has two connecting blocks 21 connected as a single unit. The middle of the connector 21 has an insertion hole 24 that matches the connecting rod 31. The connecting block 21 matches the connecting groove 13. A sliding cavity 25 is opened inside the connecting block 21, and a locking block 22 is slidably installed inside the sliding cavity 25. The locking block 22 matches the locking groove 15. The connecting block 21 is installed inside the connecting groove 13. The tapered insert 32 and the connecting rod 31 are inserted into the insertion hole 24 in sequence, and the tapered insert 32 and the connecting rod 31 push the locking block 22 into the locking groove 15. Internally, the connector 2 and the two protective plates 1 connected to the connector 2 are locked together. In this embodiment, the two adjacent protective plates 1 are connected by the connector 2. The two connecting blocks 21 in the connector 2 are respectively embedded into the connecting grooves 13 of the two adjacent protective plates 1. During the process of the anchor 3 being inserted into the insertion hole 24 of the connector 2, the tapered insert 32 and the connecting rod 31 push the locking block 22 into the locking groove 15, locking the connector 2 and the two protective plates 1 connected to the connector 2 together, improving the connection stability between the protective plates 1, making it difficult for adjacent protective plates 1 to detach, ensuring good integrity and guaranteeing the protection effect on the slope. At the same time, the anchor 3 inside the connector 2 is inserted into the interior of the slope, fixing the connector 2 to the slope, strengthening the connection strength between the connector 2 and the slope. The connection between the connector 2 and the protective plate 1 can improve the stability of the protective plate 1 installed on the slope, further ensuring the protection effect on the slope.

[0028] In some embodiments, such as Figure 8 and 9 As shown, sliding plates 26 are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the locking block 22. Guide rods 27 are vertically slidably mounted on the sliding plates 26. The two ends of the guide rods 27 are fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding cavity 25. A spring 28 is fitted on the outside of the guide rods 27 between the side of the sliding plate 26 away from the insertion hole 24 and the inside of the sliding cavity 25. When the anchor 3 is not inserted into the insertion hole 24, the locking block 22 retracts into the inside of the sliding cavity 25 under the elastic force of the spring 28. When the anchor 3 is inserted, it pushes the locking block 22 to move outward and extend outward from the sliding cavity 25, while compressing the spring 28.

[0029] In some embodiments, such as Figure 6 and 7As shown, a guide slope 2 is provided on the top of the locking block 22 near the insertion hole 24. When the anchor 3 is inserted into the connector 2, the anchor 3 pushes the locking block 22 to move to both sides through the guide slope 29.

[0030] In some embodiments, the top of the connector 2 is concentrically fixed with the insertion hole 24 and an internally threaded tube 23 is provided. The top of the connecting rod 31 is rotatably provided with a threaded rod 34 that matches the internally threaded tube 23. The top of the threaded rod 34 is fixedly provided with a hexagonal block 36. During the process of inserting the anchor 3 into the insertion hole 24 inside the connector 2, when the threaded rod 34 comes into contact with the internally threaded tube 23, the threaded rod 34 is screwed to make it threadedly assembled with the internally threaded tube 23, thereby improving the stability of the connection between the anchor 3 and the connector 2.

[0031] In some embodiments, such as Figure 4 and 5 As shown, a rotating block 35 is rotatably arranged inside the connecting rod 31, and a rotating rod 36 is fixedly arranged in the center of the top of the rotating block 35. The top end of the rotating rod 36 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded rod 34.

[0032] In some embodiments, the tapered insert 32 has a cross-shaped structure, and a backstop tooth plate 33 is provided on the outer side of the tapered insert 32. After the tapered insert 32 is inserted into the slope, the backstop tooth plate 33 can improve the stability of the connection between the tapered insert 32 and the slope. The backstop tooth plate 33 is a triangular plate integral with the tapered insert 32.

[0033] In some embodiments, a planting space 11 is provided through the interior of the protective plate 1, and a mesh plate 12 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the planting space 11. The four sides of the mesh plate 12 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the planting space 11. After the protective plate 1 is installed on the slope, soil can be filled into the planting space 11 and green plants with well-developed root systems can be sown. The roots of the plants extend into the slope through the mesh plate 12 to reinforce the slope and improve its stability.

[0034] In some embodiments, the bottom of the connecting groove 13 is provided with a clearance groove 14 that matches the connecting rod 31.

[0035] The above are preferred embodiments of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present utility model are not limited to the above content. Any changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, or simplifications made without departing from the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be considered equivalent substitutions and shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An ecological protection structure for reservoir slopes, characterized in that: Includes protective plates, connectors, and anchors; The protective plate is a rectangular plate, and at least one connecting groove is provided on each of the four sides of the protective plate. One side of the connecting groove is connected to the outside of the protective plate, and a locking groove is provided inside the other side of the connecting groove. The anchor has a connecting rod, and a tapered insert is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the connecting rod; The connector has two connecting blocks connected as one piece. The middle part of the connector has a socket that matches the connecting rod. The connecting block matches the connecting groove. The inside of the connecting block has a sliding cavity. A locking block is slidably disposed inside the sliding cavity. The locking block matches the locking groove. The connecting block is installed inside the connecting groove. The tapered insert and the connecting rod are sequentially inserted into the insertion hole. The tapered insert and the connecting rod push the locking block into the locking groove, locking the connector and the two protective plates connected to it.

2. The ecological protection structure for reservoir slopes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking block is symmetrically fixed with sliding plates on both sides, and a guide rod is slidably mounted on the sliding plate. The two ends of the guide rod are fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding cavity. A spring is fitted on the outside of the guide rod between the side of the sliding plate away from the insertion hole and the inside of the sliding cavity.

3. The ecological protection structure for reservoir slopes according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide slope is provided on the top of the locking block near the insertion hole.

4. The ecological protection structure for reservoir slopes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the connector is fixedly provided with an internally threaded tube concentrically with the insertion hole, and the top of the connecting rod is rotatably provided with a threaded rod that matches the internally threaded tube. The top of the threaded rod is fixedly provided with a hexagonal block.

5. The ecological protection structure for reservoir slopes according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting rod has a rotating block inside, and a rotating rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating block. The top end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded rod.

6. The ecological protection structure for reservoir slopes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tapered insert has a cross-shaped structure, and a backstop tooth plate is provided on the outer side of the tapered insert. The backstop tooth plate is a triangular plate integral with the tapered insert.

7. The ecological protection structure for reservoir slopes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective plate has a planting space running through it, and a mesh plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the planting space. The mesh plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the planting space on all four sides.

8. The ecological protection structure for reservoir slopes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the connecting groove is provided with a clearance groove that matches the connecting rod.

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